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Trentham Priory

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158:. Existence of this nunnery is disputed and a connection with Saint Werburgh is disputed. There are the remains of what is said to be a stepped base for a Saxon stone cross, to be seen today in the churchyard at St. Mary and All Saints at Trentham. But it is not known if this cross base is authentic, an authentic import from elsewhere at the behest of the Sutherland family, or a later antiquarian fabrication. 591: 316:. It was not until, after lengthy disputes between the two parties, 1344 that the Crown finally secured control of Trentham Priory. The house's circumstances by this time had been much reduced and further burdens, including the maintenance of retired royal servants and soldiers, only added to its poverty. 428:
Baugh, G C; Cowie, Revd L. W.; Dickinson, Revd J. C.; Duggan, A P; Evans, A. K. B.; Evans, R. H.; Hannam, Una C.; Heath, P.; Johnston, D. A.; Johnstone, Professor Hilda; Kettle, Ann J.; Kirby, J. L.; Mansfield, Revd R.; Saltman, Professor A. (1970). Greenslade, M. W.; Pugh, R. B. (eds.).
259:). The relative wealth compared to other nearby Augustinian houses can be put down to the houses' agrarian nature. Throughout the 13th, 14th and early 15th centuries the priory accumulated a large amount of land for cultivation and pasture including land around 337:
shows that the priory's possessions were worth a total of £122 3s 2d and it had a net income of £75 14s, making it one of the wealthier Augustinian priories in the country. The house was suppressed in 1537, with the prior being awarded a pension of £16.
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in nearby Derbyshire... "The small church tower formerly belonged to Trentham Priory, in Staffordshire". Dalbury was recorded as supporting Trentham Priory from the early 1290s onwards.
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who took over patronage of the priory. Henry granted additional charters and the priory seems to have been securely established by 1155, with the
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broke with the church in Rome in 1534, making himself supreme head of the church in England and in 1535 he commissioned the
759: 179:. There is little modern support for this theory, although the 12th century foundation charter does describe itself as 741: 627: 478: 599: 333:, a survey of the finances of the church in England, Wales and the English controlled parts of Ireland. The 98: 324: 647: 637: 329: 309: 305: 279: 260: 206:. Shortly after Ranulph's death, the manor of Trentham appears to have passed into the hands of King 225:, during this time it remained, as most priories in the county, relatively modest. Gundred, wife of 612: 350: 207: 271: 211: 155: 150:
A nunnery is said to have been built on the site of the priory some time in the 7th century by
736: 472: 383: 313: 275: 782: 690: 430: 387: 377: 354: 230: 192: 774: 764: 728: 632: 346: 291: 246: 245:, was considered one of the wealthier priories in Staffordshire, being assessed at 2  134: 29: 662: 622: 565: 550: 218: 151: 270:
In the late 13th century a dispute arose over the patronage of the priory between the
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In the 12th century, the priory itself dated its foundation to the time of
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While the priory did obtain land grants and gifts in Staffordshire,
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The History, Gazetteer and Directory of the County of Derby: Part 2
507: 191:, may have been used to describe a house of secular canons or 286:. In 1322, when the newly elected prior pledged an oath of 202:
monastery house from the 1150s, under the patronage of
431:"Houses of Augustinian canons: The priory of Trentham" 378:"Houses of Augustinian canons: the priory of Trentham" 308:
had left the patronage of the priory and the manor of
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to the Earl of Lancaster, the house was fined 40 
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Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
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Trentham Priory's small square tower is preserved at
773: 750: 727: 709: 671: 598: 541: 388:"Cartulary of Trentham Priory: Introduction", from 233:were among the prominent benefactors of the house. 94: 89: 71: 66: 56: 48: 40: 28: 23: 349:. Pope sold the priory to one James Leveson. The 241:By the 13th century, Trentham Priory, along with 304:) by the Crown. A court case in 1327 found that 519: 374:A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 3 44:c.7th century, c.11th century or c. late 12th 8: 496:. London: Henry Mozley and Son. p. 337. 423: 421: 419: 417: 415: 413: 411: 409: 407: 18: 214:confirming its religious charters in 1162. 526: 512: 504: 17: 357:on the site, remaining there until 1912. 129:, near the confluence between the young 403: 181:"the restoration of an abbey of canons" 470: 341:The property was sold by the Crown to 227:Roger de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Warwick 177:Hugh d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester 84:Ranulf de Gernon, 4th Earl of Chester 80:Hugh d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester 7: 390:Staffordshire Historical Collections 343:Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk 314:Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster 435:A History of the County of Stafford 811:Augustinian monasteries in England 576:Priory of St. Thomas near Stafford 437:. Institute of Historical Research 14: 826:1540 disestablishments in England 133:and two local streams, where the 742:Newcastle-under-Lyme Blackfriars 589: 393:Vol.11 (1890), pp. 295–299. 345:in 1538, who in turn sold it to 187:, however, often translated as 816:1150s establishments in England 386:& Frederick Perrot Parker, 1: 613:Brewood Priory (Black Ladies) 175:, and claimed as its founder 806:Monasteries in Staffordshire 535:Monasteries in Staffordshire 459:. The Megalithic Portal. n.d 167:Early history and foundation 842: 587: 204:Ranulph, Earl of Chester 492:Glover, Steven (1829). 274:, in their capacity as 61:Saint Thomas the Martyr 162:The Augustinian Priory 24:Monastery information 760:Lichfield Greyfriars 648:Little Haywood Abbey 477:: CS1 maint: year ( 335:Valor Ecclesiasticus 330:Valor Ecclesiasticus 310:Newcastle-under-Lyme 280:Newcastle-under-Lyme 765:Stafford Greyfriars 351:Dukes of Sutherland 198:Trentham became an 146:The Mercian nunnery 20: 276:lords of the manor 272:Earls of Lancaster 212:pope Alexander III 156:Wulfhere of Mercia 791: 790: 737:Hawkesyard Priory 384:George Wrottesley 112: 111: 833: 783:Keele Preceptory 691:Dieulacres Abbey 608:Blithbury Priory 593: 528: 521: 514: 505: 498: 497: 489: 483: 482: 476: 468: 466: 464: 453: 447: 446: 444: 442: 425: 303: 302: 298: 258: 257: 253: 237:Late Middle Ages 231:Earls of Chester 117:was a Christian 21: 841: 840: 836: 835: 834: 832: 831: 830: 796: 795: 792: 787: 775:Knights Templar 769: 746: 723: 705: 667: 638:Hanbury Nunnery 633:Farewell Priory 594: 585: 581:Trentham Priory 537: 532: 502: 501: 491: 490: 486: 469: 462: 460: 455: 454: 450: 440: 438: 427: 426: 405: 400: 370: 368:Further reading 347:Sir Thomas Pope 322: 300: 296: 295: 255: 251: 250: 239: 169: 164: 148: 143: 135:Trentham Estate 115:Trentham Priory 19:Trentham Priory 12: 11: 5: 839: 837: 829: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 798: 797: 789: 788: 786: 785: 779: 777: 771: 770: 768: 767: 762: 756: 754: 748: 747: 745: 744: 739: 733: 731: 725: 724: 722: 721: 715: 713: 707: 706: 704: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 677: 675: 669: 668: 666: 665: 663:Tutbury Priory 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 623:Canwell Priory 620: 615: 610: 604: 602: 596: 595: 588: 586: 584: 583: 578: 573: 568: 566:Rocester Abbey 563: 558: 556:Calwich Priory 553: 551:Baswich Priory 547: 545: 539: 538: 533: 531: 530: 523: 516: 508: 500: 499: 484: 448: 402: 401: 399: 396: 395: 394: 381: 369: 366: 321: 318: 238: 235: 219:Leicestershire 168: 165: 163: 160: 154:, daughter of 152:Saint Werburgh 147: 144: 142: 139: 110: 109: 96: 92: 91: 87: 86: 73: 69: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 50: 49:Disestablished 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 32: 26: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 838: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 803: 801: 794: 784: 781: 780: 778: 776: 772: 766: 763: 761: 758: 757: 755: 753: 749: 743: 740: 738: 735: 734: 732: 730: 726: 720: 719:Dudley Priory 717: 716: 714: 712: 708: 702: 701:Radmore Abbey 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 686:Croxden Abbey 684: 682: 679: 678: 676: 674: 670: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 643:Lapley Priory 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 628:Colwich Abbey 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 605: 603: 601: 597: 592: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 561:Ranton Priory 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 548: 546: 544: 540: 536: 529: 524: 522: 517: 515: 510: 509: 506: 495: 488: 485: 480: 474: 458: 452: 449: 436: 432: 424: 422: 420: 418: 416: 414: 412: 410: 408: 404: 397: 392: 391: 385: 382: 379: 375: 372: 371: 367: 365: 363: 358: 356: 355:Trentham Hall 352: 348: 344: 339: 336: 332: 331: 326: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 248: 244: 236: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:William Rufus 166: 161: 159: 157: 153: 145: 140: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 123:Staffordshire 120: 116: 108: 104: 103:Staffordshire 100: 97: 93: 88: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 65: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 36: 33: 31: 27: 22: 16: 793: 696:Hulton Abbey 681:Cotton Abbey 658:Stone Priory 653:Oulton Abbey 618:Burton Abbey 580: 571:Stone Priory 493: 487: 461:. Retrieved 451: 441:11 September 439:. Retrieved 434: 389: 373: 362:Dalbury Lees 359: 340: 334: 328: 323: 269: 265:Hulton Abbey 243:Stone Priory 240: 216: 200:Augustinians 197: 188: 184: 180: 170: 149: 114: 113: 76:St. Werburgh 57:Dedicated to 15: 600:Benedictine 543:Augustinian 320:Dissolution 312:to his son 183:. The word 131:River Trent 41:Established 35:Augustinian 800:Categories 752:Franciscan 673:Cistercian 398:References 325:Henry VIII 229:, and the 223:Derbyshire 137:is today. 72:Founder(s) 729:Dominican 306:Henry III 284:the Crown 121:in North 473:cite web 208:Henry II 185:abbathia 99:Trentham 95:Location 711:Cluniac 380:(1960). 299:⁄ 254:⁄ 193:minster 141:History 127:England 107:England 463:8 June 353:built 288:fealty 282:, and 119:priory 67:People 292:marks 263:from 261:Stone 247:marks 189:abbey 30:Order 479:link 465:2012 443:2014 294:(£26 221:and 90:Site 52:1537 278:of 249:(£1 82:or 802:: 475:}} 471:{{ 433:. 406:^ 376:: 267:. 195:. 125:, 105:, 101:, 78:, 527:e 520:t 513:v 481:) 467:. 445:. 301:3 297:2 256:3 252:1

Index

Order
Augustinian
Saint Thomas the Martyr
St. Werburgh
Hugh d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester
Ranulf de Gernon, 4th Earl of Chester
Trentham
Staffordshire
England
priory
Staffordshire
England
River Trent
Trentham Estate
Saint Werburgh
Wulfhere of Mercia
William Rufus
Hugh d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester
minster
Augustinians
Ranulph, Earl of Chester
Henry II
pope Alexander III
Leicestershire
Derbyshire
Roger de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Warwick
Earls of Chester
Stone Priory
marks
Stone

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