81:
197:
92:
32:
251:, the financial and military support of the Kingdom of Serbia to Essad Pasha's position as Albanian ruler and it recorded the demarcation by a Serbo-Albanian commission. The treaty allowed Essad Pasha to change some clauses because the treaty would need the agreement of the Albanian National Assembly. This would be possible after Pasha was elected ruler. Serbia contracted to supply a
184:
607:
Banovina building is located on the right bank of the Nisava, close to the entrance to the
Fortress....On 4 September 1914 in this building the "Treaty between Serbia and Albania", also known as "Nis Treaty" was signed by Essad Pashё Toptani and Nikola Pasic.... since 1966 the building has been the
707:
Essad Pasha was to confirm the treaty only upon being elected ruler, with consent from the
National Assembly: this left maneuvering space for revising individual provisions. Serbia, at the invitation of Essad Pasha, carry out a military intervention to protect his regime Essad Pasha was to confirm
657:
The 15 points envisaged the setting up of joint political and military institutions,... focused on a military alliance, the construction of an
Adriatic railroad to Durazzo and guarantees that Serbia would support Essad Pasha's election as the Albanian ruler. ...The demarcation between the two
479:
Barely a week after Wied's departure yet another violent revolt, this time led by supporters of Young Turks, laid siege on Durres. The rebels raised
Ottoman flag, imprisoned Wied's supporters and called for, upon other things, a Muslim prince.... the insurgents set up a Senate for Central
708:
the treaty only upon being elected ruler, with consent from the
National Assembly: this left maneuvering space for revising individual provisions. Serbia was obligated to finance Pasha's gendarmery and supply the necessary military equipment by paying off 50,000 dinars per month.
179:
departure from Durres on 3 September 1914, another violent revolt arose. The rebels managed to lay siege on Durres, imprison Wied's supporters, to call for Muslim prince and to establish the Senate for
Central Albania.
175:
on 20 May without trial. In Italy, he was received with honor since both
Italian and Austrian representatives played roles in intrigues that surrounded the revolt. Only a week after prince
738:
In
October 1914 Essad returned to Albania, where he managed, with Italian and Serbian financial backing and a force raised in Diber - to march into interior of Albania to take Durres
755:
694:
644:
565:
516:
780:
731:
472:
765:
425:
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688:
638:
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510:
449:
The
Italian and Austrian representatives played roles in intrigues surrounding this event...to Italy, and there received with honor.
435:
362:
272:
775:
395:
332:
594:
365:. Gervase Belfield and Bejtullah Destani (I.B. Tauris, in association with the Centre for Albanian Studies). Archived from
303:
110:
208:
decided to accept the invitation of the Senate of
Central Albania to return and lead them. First he travelled to
164:
154:
674:
624:
545:
496:
760:
670:
620:
541:
492:
196:
252:
235:
The treaty had fifteen points which set up Serbian-Albanian political and military institutions and the
430:, vol. 2, Cambridge, United Kingdom: The Press Syndicate of University of Cambridge, p. 103,
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37:
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on 17 September 1914. The treaty was signed in Banovina building (which has been part of the
349:
It was obvious to Wied and the Dutch officers that Essad Pasha had his hand in the unrest.
176:
168:
366:
229:
749:
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The senate of free towns in central Albania invited Essad Pasha to take over power.
391:
328:
183:
721:
462:
399:
336:
590:
299:
256:
31:
578:
Essad Pasha signed a secret alliance treaty with Pasic on September 17.
240:
260:
248:
209:
130:
64:
316:
the "Treaty between Serbia and Albania", also known as "Nis Treaty"
195:
182:
172:
658:
countries was to be drawn by a special Serbo-Albanian commission
36:
The Banovina building in Niš (which has been part of the
271:
In October 1914 Essad Pasha returned to Albania. With
102:
74:
60:
45:
24:
283:and captured the interior of Albania and Durrës.
279:financial backing he established armed forces in
379:Essad would be sent into exile, without a trial.
25:The secret treaty of Serbian-Albanian alliance
593:. Niš: Tourist Organization of Niš web site.
302:. Niš: Tourist Organization of Niš web site.
255:to protect Pasha's rule and to subsidise his
8:
675:"Serbian government and Essad Pasha Toptani"
625:"Serbian government and Essad Pasha Toptani"
546:"Serbian government and Essad Pasha Toptani"
497:"Serbian government and Essad Pasha Toptani"
19:
263:per month for Albanian military supplies.
18:
427:History of the Balkans: Twentieth century
16:1914 alliance between Serbia and Albania
291:
40:since 1966) where the treaty was signed
697:from the original on September 6, 2010
647:from the original on September 6, 2010
568:from the original on September 6, 2010
519:from the original on September 6, 2010
363:"An Uprising in the Six-Month Kingdom"
247:. The treaty envisaged a rail-road to
216:, where he and Serbian prime minister
7:
683:, Belgrade, Serbia: Knižara Plato,
633:, Belgrade, Serbia: Knižara Plato,
597:from the original on April 11, 2011
554:, Belgrade, Serbia: Knižara Plato,
505:, Belgrade, Serbia: Knižara Plato,
306:from the original on April 11, 2011
222:treaty of Serbian-Albanian alliance
120:Treaty of Serbian–Albanian Alliance
20:Treaty of Serbian–Albanian Alliance
14:
756:Treaties of the Kingdom of Serbia
361:Heaton-Armstrong, Duncan (2005).
90:
79:
30:
723:The Albanians: a modern history
464:The Albanians: a modern history
228:since 1966), which is close to
608:seat of the University of Nis.
129:was a secret treaty signed in
1:
412:to exile Essad Pasha to Italy
163:was accused of assisting the
424:Jelavich, Barbara (1999) ,
396:"Albania under prince Wied"
333:"Albania under prince Wied"
111:Republic of Central Albania
49:17 September 1914
797:
766:Treaties concluded in 1914
726:. I.B.Tauris. p. 87.
467:. I.B.Tauris. p. 85.
152:
771:Modern history of Albania
720:Vickers, Miranda (1999).
461:Vickers, Miranda (1999).
155:Peasant Revolt in Albania
29:
781:Albania–Serbia relations
201:
188:
145:on 17 September 1914.
776:Serbia in World War I
680:The Kosovo Chronicles
630:The Kosovo Chronicles
551:The Kosovo Chronicles
502:The Kosovo Chronicles
253:military intervention
199:
186:
153:Further information:
122:, also known as the
671:Bataković, Dušan T.
621:Bataković, Dušan T.
542:Bataković, Dušan T.
493:Bataković, Dušan T.
187:Essad Pasha Toptani
171:. He was exiled to
161:Essad Pasha Toptani
137:and prime minister
135:Essad Pasha Toptani
97:Essad Pasha Toptani
21:
220:signed the secret
202:
189:
733:978-1-86064-541-9
474:978-1-86064-541-9
259:by paying 50,000
245:Kingdom of Serbia
237:military alliance
226:University of Niš
214:Kingdom of Serbia
177:Wilhelm of Wied's
143:Kingdom of Serbia
116:
115:
107:Kingdom of Serbia
69:Kingdom of Serbia
38:University of Niš
788:
741:
740:
717:
711:
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704:
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667:
661:
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654:
652:
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402:on July 17, 2011
398:. Archived from
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382:
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369:on July 23, 2011
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339:on July 17, 2011
335:. Archived from
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84:
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56:
54:
34:
22:
796:
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789:
787:
786:
785:
761:Secret treaties
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745:
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204:In autumn 1914
194:
169:William of Wied
159:On 17 May 1914
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91:
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52:
50:
41:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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165:Peasant Revolt
150:
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58:
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9:
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690:86-447-0006-5
686:
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640:86-447-0006-5
636:
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561:86-447-0006-5
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437:0-521-27459-1
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392:Elsie, Robert
387:
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329:Elsie, Robert
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124:Treaty of Niš
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699:, retrieved
679:
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599:. Retrieved
585:
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570:, retrieved
550:
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528:
521:, retrieved
501:
487:
478:
463:
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441:, retrieved
426:
419:
411:
404:. Retrieved
400:the original
386:
378:
371:. Retrieved
367:the original
356:
348:
341:. Retrieved
337:the original
323:
315:
308:. Retrieved
294:
270:
234:
230:Niš fortress
221:
218:Nikola Pašić
203:
200:Nikola Pašić
158:
139:Nikola Pašić
128:
123:
119:
117:
86:Nikola Pašić
701:January 19,
651:January 19,
572:January 19,
523:January 19,
443:January 25,
406:January 25,
373:January 25,
343:January 25,
257:gendarmerie
206:Essad Pasha
103:Signatories
75:Negotiators
750:Categories
591:"Banovina"
300:"Banovina"
287:References
192:The Treaty
149:Background
53:1914-09-17
601:March 12,
310:March 12,
267:Aftermath
695:archived
673:(1992),
645:archived
623:(1992),
595:Archived
566:archived
544:(1992),
517:archived
495:(1992),
304:Archived
243:and the
167:against
133:between
61:Location
480:Albania
277:Serbian
273:Italian
241:Albania
51: (
730:
687:
637:
558:
509:
471:
434:
261:dinars
249:Durres
46:Signed
281:Dibër
173:Italy
728:ISBN
703:2011
685:ISBN
653:2011
635:ISBN
603:2011
574:2011
556:ISBN
525:2011
507:ISBN
469:ISBN
445:2011
432:ISBN
408:2011
375:2011
345:2011
312:2011
275:and
118:The
239:of
210:Niš
141:of
131:Niš
126:,
65:Niš
752::
736:.
705:,
693:,
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627:,
605:.
576:,
564:,
548:,
527:,
515:,
499:,
477:.
447:,
410:.
394:.
377:.
347:.
331:.
314:.
232:.
212:,
67:,
55:)
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