41:
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403:"The Cartington Early Bronze Age burial was discovered in 1913 during ploughing operations. Beneath a block of stone was found an oak "trough" or tree trunk coffin, 1.67m (5 ft 6 in) long and 0.5 to 0.63m (20 to 25 in) wide. Some teeth and a cast of a leg bone in the clay filling were all the human remains. Other items included fragments of stitched calfskin, a drinking cup, and a flint scraper. Radiocarbon dating gave a date range 2400-2200 BCE (
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Era (475–221 BCE); it contained copper objects, bronze weapons, pottery and lacquer wares, seeds and peach pits. Its burial was the most recent of eight burials in coffins hollowed out of single treetrunks one and a half metres in diameter, five meters in length, with tapered ends bow and stern.
293:
of
Australia for millennia. They vary in size: those made for a burial ceremony are large, while smaller logs may hold the bones of a person, to be kept by their family for some time. They can also represent the deceased person, with designs mirroring those painted on the body during the
311:. The poles are painted with elaborate and intricate designs, which relate to the deceased's clan, and are believed to help guide the soul to its home, where spirits and ancestors would then recognise it.
298:. Sometimes there is a small painted or carved hole near the top, provided to allow the deceased's soul to look out on the land. Traditionally, the log is that of the
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In recent decades, the larrakitj have been created as artworks, and have been exhibited in many major
Australian galleries. The
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The phenomenon was not restricted to regions where massive timber was abundant. In Egypt, the conservation of a 1st-century
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315:
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99:, as well as in central Lithuania, where elites were also buried in treetrunk coffins. The practice survived
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180:", a well-preserved human of the second millennium BCE, who was found on 10 July 1834 under an ancient
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since prehistoric times over a wide geographic range, including in Europe, Africa, Asia and
Australia.
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277:(also known as memorial poles, lorrkkon, ḻarrakitj, or ḏupun) has been used in burials of
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553:"The Aboriginal Memorial – A Smouldering Reproach at News Aboriginal Art Directory"
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such a "boat burial" in a hollowed-out treetrunk found in 2006 was dated to the
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212:, Belgium, ten graves with massive treetrunk coffins were discovered in 2006.
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Y. Zidan et al., "The conservation of a wooden Graeco-Roman coffin box"
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Tree-Coffin from the early mediaeval graveyard of
Oberflacht, Germany
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elite burials over a wide geographical range, especially in
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Reconstruction of the place of two treetrunk coffins at the
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Britain, examples have been recorded at Wydon Eals, near
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buried in a hollow oak tree trunk, is conserved at the
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in 1191, was described by the contemporary chronicler
244:
coffin hollowed from a single log, from a burial at
46:Archäologischer Wanderpfad in der Fischbeker Heide
8:
344:, such burials are sometimes described as
192:. He was wrapped in an animal skin with a
307:which has been naturally hollowed out by
79:Treetrunk coffins were a feature of some
527:"Memorial Pole - N.E.Arnhemland Artists"
399:
397:
424:"Gristhorpe Man: a Bronze Age warrior?"
366:
224:was buried in a treetrunk coffin near
521:
519:
7:
95:was abandoned about the 1st century
348:. In Yanjinggou Developing Zone of
124:, said to have been discovered at
551:Eccles, Jeremy (10 October 2018).
67:. Such coffins have been used for
14:
63:hollowed out of a single massive
340:Because hollowed trunks suggest
176:, for instance). In Yorkshire, "
120:The coffin in which the body of
500:Schorpp, Lesley (5 July 2022).
332:. originally created in 1988.
1:
475:"About hollow log coffin art"
452:National Gallery of Australia
316:National Gallery of Australia
262:National Gallery of Australia
16:Coffin made from a single log
584:Ancient Egyptian technology
620:
266:
210:the abbey of Munsterbilzen
200:and food for his journey.
33:Treetrunk coffin from the
447:"The Aboriginal Memorial"
387:October 17, 2006, at the
557:Aboriginal Art Directory
531:Aboriginal Art Galleries
87:and as far east as the
380:(1963) ch. V, p. 112 (
264:
260:Memorial poles at the
248:, has been described.
132:as being of a massive
52:
37:
26:
304:Eucalyptus tetrodonta
259:
43:
32:
24:
502:"Hollow log coffins"
232:in around 1370 BCE.
510:Columbia University
329:Aboriginal Memorial
130:Giraldus Cambrensis
111:Examples by country
604:English inventions
589:Chinese inventions
481:. 17 November 2018
479:Aboriginal Gallery
411:2007-10-07 at the
291:Northern Territory
265:
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50:Neugraben-Fischbek
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27:
506:Thing Theory 2006
275:hollow log coffin
126:Glastonbury Abbey
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101:Christianisation
57:treetrunk coffin
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389:Wayback Machine
374:Marija Gimbutas
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136:treetrunk. For
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85:Northern Europe
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354:Warring States
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267:Main article:
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246:Touna El Gebel
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186:Rotunda Museum
178:Gristhorpe Man
154:Northumberland
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455:. 31 May 2022
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560:. Retrieved
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534:. Retrieved
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483:. Retrieved
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457:. Retrieved
450:
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405:on-line text
382:on-line text
377:
369:
346:boat burials
345:
342:dugout boats
339:
327:
324:installation
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296:burial rites
272:
239:
219:
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182:burial mound
172:, northeast
148:, (formerly
119:
78:
56:
54:
45:
18:
326:called the
300:stringybark
287:Arnhem Land
285:peoples of
242:cypresswood
222:Egtved Girl
196:and bronze
190:Scarborough
166:East Anglia
142:Haltwhistle
122:King Arthur
105:Middle Ages
81:prehistoric
35:Egtved Girl
578:Categories
361:References
146:Cartington
138:Bronze Age
378:The Balts
322:holds an
252:Australia
194:whalebone
174:Hampshire
162:Yorkshire
144:, and at
103:into the
93:cremation
409:Archived
385:Archived
320:Canberra
309:termites
158:Scotland
91:, where
594:Coffins
350:Chengdu
289:in the
230:Denmark
216:Denmark
204:Belgium
75:History
69:burials
562:6 July
536:6 July
485:6 July
459:6 July
283:Bininj
279:Yolngu
226:Egtved
198:dagger
156:), in
152:, now
61:coffin
336:China
236:Egypt
89:Balts
59:is a
564:2022
538:2022
487:2022
461:2022
281:and
273:The
220:The
170:Liss
407:).
318:in
208:At
134:oak
65:log
580::
555:.
529:.
518:^
508:.
504:.
477:.
449:.
396:^
391:).
376:,
228:,
188:,
164:,
160:,
116:UK
107:.
97:CE
55:A
48:,
566:.
540:.
512:.
489:.
463:.
168:(
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