362:). These are shrubs or free-standing vines up to 10 m wide and 6 m tall, with hairless twining, trailing or climbing stems. The stems range from 4–15 cm in diameter. The leaves are entire 4–9 cm blades ovate on long petioles. The apex is short and glabrous. The flowers form clusters, 5–7 cm long in a narrow raceme with flowers on stalks 4–6 cm long. The oval sepals are reflexed away from the fruit, 4–6 mm long and glabrous. The fruit are reddish-purple fleshy oval berries 4–5 mm long. The pollinator is unknown, but may be mosquitoes. The plant is spread by birds, who eat the fruit, but is also cultivated as a decorative plant or bower, as a fiber, for medicine, and food
378:, brushy pastures, brushy vacant lots, and stream bottom galleries. The shrub also covers windfalls, fences, rocks, and forms mounds of tangled stems to 2 m high in open areas. Hoopvine grows on soils of all textures in a wide range of pH’s derived from both igneous, metamorphic (including ultramafics) and sedimentary (including limestone) rocks. In Puerto Rico, it grows in areas receiving from 900 to 2500 mm of precipitation. The plant also grows in tropical swamps near the edges of hammocks and brakes. It is most common near the coasts, but also occurs at rare intervals in the Florida
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purple juice from the berries stains, and may form a dye. Vegetative parts may be used for heart palpitations. A powder of the bark may be used to treat colds and water retention. Colombians use the leaves to help cure wounds. Hispaniolans use a tea to help with asthma or choking. The fruits are also used in medicines. Related genera
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Both the split stems and bast fibers have been used to make barrel hoops, baskets, bent furniture and crafts. Young leaves may be boiled and eaten as vegetables, discarding the bitter water. It is grown ornamentally and is a large sturdy plant that may be trained into bowers and enclosures. The
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It is found
Florida, Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America as far as Argentina. In Puerto Rico, it grows in farm and urban areas, where the species grows on roadsides,
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356:strongly resembles pigeonberry (
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317:. Common French names include
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522:Austin, Accessed 2010-11-23
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289:. It is native to the
274:Trichostigma octandrum
159:Trichostigma octandrum
25:Trichostigma octandrum
196:Rivina ehrenbergiana
571:Accessed 2010-11-23
260:Villamilla octandra
299:black basket wythe
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1083:Polyethylene
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1408:kew-2516510
1364:NatureServe
1299:iNaturalist
1196:Wikispecies
914:Regenerated
858:Spider silk
505:15 December
349:Description
331:sotacaballo
311:basket with
307:basket wiss
297:(Florida),
236:obtusifolia
84:Angiosperms
1622:Categories
1403:Plant List
1063:Modacrylic
1058:Microfiber
975:Triacetate
927:Milk fiber
793:Camel hair
725:Lotus silk
569:USDA Index
487:USDA, NRCS
407:References
400:Phytolacca
380:Everglades
291:Neotropics
1487:Q39518713
1356:152907893
1265:242415007
1078:Polyester
950:Diacetate
905:Synthetic
808:Chiengora
372:fencerows
339:medicinal
315:hoop with
135:Species:
54:Kingdom:
1592:24800071
1587:Tropicos
1553:11076463
1540:221495-2
1481:Wikidata
1447:24800069
1442:Tropicos
1369:2.147308
1330:10207443
1317:257665-2
1187:Q7841038
1181:Wikidata
1137:Category
1046:Technora
1008:Metallic
891:Asbestos
833:Pashmina
798:Cashmere
489:(n.d.).
394:Petivera
376:woodlots
295:hoopvine
285:family,
283:pokeweed
208:scandens
179:Synonyms
171:H.Walter
113:Family:
97:Eudicots
1514:3084002
1395:1081547
1278:5383980
1147:Commons
1105:Vinylon
1100:Vectran
1095:Spandex
1026:Acrylic
1018:Polymer
985:Mineral
965:Piñatex
955:Lyocell
945:Acetate
883:Mineral
813:Guanaco
663:Bagasse
641:Natural
438:22 July
335:pabello
255:A.Rich.
123:Genus:
103:Order:
58:Plantae
1566:520166
1416:PLANTS
1382:427823
1343:505578
1304:155750
1239:404242
1210:AoFP:
1110:Vinyon
1088:UHMWPE
1073:Olefin
1041:Kevlar
1036:Twaron
1031:Aramid
1003:Basalt
998:Carbon
868:Vicuña
853:Tendon
843:Rabbit
838:Qiviut
828:Mohair
803:Catgut
788:Byssus
783:Angora
778:Alpaca
770:Animal
750:Rattan
740:Raffia
683:Cotton
668:Bamboo
633:Fibers
345:uses.
333:, and
313:, and
1548:IRMNG
1527:31910
1501:798S6
1421:TROC2
1325:IRMNG
1291:40120
1252:TSGOC
1226:7D4V6
1115:Zylon
1068:Nylon
1051:Nomex
993:Glass
970:Rayon
960:Modal
823:Llama
755:Sisal
745:Ramie
720:Kenaf
715:Kapok
698:Linen
688:Fique
673:BashĹŤ
658:Abacá
650:Plant
343:fiber
247:Mill.
234:var.
206:var.
191:Jacq.
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
1574:POWO
1561:ITIS
1535:IPNI
1522:GRIN
1509:GBIF
1429:POWO
1377:NCBI
1351:IUCN
1338:ITIS
1312:IPNI
1286:GRIN
1273:GBIF
1247:EPPO
1213:2032
863:Wool
848:Silk
818:Hair
760:Wood
735:Pine
730:Piña
710:Jute
705:Hemp
693:Flax
678:Coir
507:2015
440:2021
397:and
386:Uses
341:and
239:Moq.
1600:WFO
1496:CoL
1455:WFO
1260:FNA
1234:EoL
1221:CoL
873:Yak
467:doi
463:161
321:or
309:or
1624::
1602::
1589::
1576::
1563::
1550::
1537::
1524::
1511::
1498::
1483::
1457::
1444::
1431::
1418::
1405::
1392::
1379::
1366::
1353::
1340::
1327::
1314::
1301::
1288::
1275::
1262::
1249::
1236::
1223::
1198::
1183::
527:^
497:.
461:.
457:.
430:.
415:^
382:.
374:,
329:,
305:,
301:,
227:L.
211:L.
169:)
167:L.
93::
80::
67::
625:e
618:t
611:v
509:.
495:"
491:"
475:.
469::
442:.
424:"
165:(
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