Knowledge (XXG)

Triglops

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sculpins have slender, elongate, cylindrical to compressed or flattened bodies with a small head, which may also be slightly depressed or compressed, with a small horizontal or slightly oblique mouth. They have clearly separated
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which are found over varied substrates including rock, gravel, mud or sand at depths varying from the surface down to 930 m (3,050 ft), although they are commonest between 18 and 600 m (59 and 1,969 ft).
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is supported by 18 to 32 soft rays. This genus is distinguished from the other marine sculpin genera by having the anus positioned halfway between the origins of the pelvic and anal fins, a feature shared with the genera
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is made up of large scales which resemble plates and the scales underneath these form obvious rows of very small serrated plates, these are within close-set diagonal skin folds, a feature shared solely with
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spines and the branchiostegal membranes are joined but do not connect to the isthmus. They have
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of the family Cottidae, however, other authors classify the genus within the subfamily
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from late summer into the winter, laying between 100 and over 2,500 demersal eggs.
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sculpins are widespread in northern seas. In the Pacific Ocean they occur from the
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on the head. The fishes in this genus range from a maximum published
92: 864: 820:(1993). "Systematics and distribution of cottid fishes of the genus 857:(M.Sc.). Norwegian College of Fishery Science-University of Tromsø. 306: 243: 868: 616:
and into the Atlantic south as far as Scotland and east to the
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currently contains 10 recognized species in this genus:
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has a single spine and three soft rays. There are no
854:(family Cottidae) obtained at Svalbard and Jan Mayen 754:
J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
877: 718:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 683:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 644:sculpins are predators of invertebrates such as 8: 865: 779: 777: 48: 31: 20: 826:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 812: 810: 808: 760:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 467–495. 824:Reinhardt (Teleostei:Scorpaeniformes)". 600:. In the Arctic they are found from the 665: 675: 673: 671: 669: 561:up to 30.8 cm (12.1 in) in 193: 7: 846:Taxonomy, morphology and biology of 652:and sometimes smaller fishes. They 685:"Genera in the family Triglopinae" 14: 557:of 9.7 cm (3.8 in) in 69: 734:California Academy of Sciences 695:California Academy of Sciences 1: 1053:Taxa named by Johan Reinhardt 1079: 192: 185: 174: 167: 66:Scientific classification 64: 56: 47: 39: 30: 23: 787:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 569:Distribution and habitat 488:(Scaly-breasted sculpin) 286:Johan Reinhardt when he 272:was first proposed as a 610:Queen Elizabeth Islands 1058:Ray-finned fish genera 801:. August 2022 version. 720:"Species in the genus 282:in 1830 by the Danish 716:Eschmeyer, William N. 681:Eschmeyer, William N. 379:(Scissortail sculpin) 315:classifies the genus 309:. The 5th edition of 274:monospecific subgenus 843:Ottesen, C. (2004). 482:Triglops xenostethus 477:(Spectacled sculpin) 409:(Roughspine sculpin) 818:Theodore W. Pietsch 757:Fishes of the World 438:(Moustache sculpin) 369:Triglops forficatus 364:(Dorothy's sculpin) 312:Fishes of the World 1063:Marine fish genera 789:"Species in genus 471:Triglops scepticus 462:J. C. H. Reinhardt 394:(Jordan's sculpin) 160:J. C. H. Reinhardt 1035: 1034: 1007:Open Tree of Life 871:Taxon identifiers 852:Triglops nybelini 767:978-1-118-34233-6 729:Catalog of Fishes 690:Catalog of Fishes 533:. There are four 487: 476: 465: 457:Triglops pingelii 451: 443:Triglops nybelini 437: 424:(Alaskan sculpin) 423: 414:Triglops metopias 408: 399:Triglops macellus 393: 378: 363: 307:western Greenland 291:Triglops pingelii 250:belonging to the 248:ray-finned fishes 235: 234: 229: 214: 203: 176:Triglops pingelii 163: 1070: 1028: 1027: 1015: 1014: 1002: 1001: 989: 988: 986:NHMSYS0021053434 976: 975: 963: 962: 950: 949: 937: 936: 924: 923: 911: 910: 898: 897: 896: 866: 859: 858: 848:Triglops murrayi 840: 834: 833: 814: 803: 802: 781: 772: 771: 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 677: 590:Aleutian Islands 485: 474: 466:(Ribbed sculpin) 460: 452:(Bigeye sculpin) 446: 432: 429:Triglops murrayi 417: 402: 387: 384:Triglops jordani 372: 354: 351:Triglops dorothy 220: 209: 198: 158: 74: 73: 52: 35: 21: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1010: 1005: 997: 992: 984: 979: 971: 966: 958: 953: 945: 940: 932: 927: 919: 914: 906: 901: 892: 891: 886: 873: 863: 862: 842: 841: 837: 816: 815: 806: 783: 782: 775: 768: 753: 752: 748: 738: 736: 714: 713: 709: 699: 697: 679: 678: 667: 662: 639: 571: 555:standard length 551:cutaneous cirri 495: 493:Characteristics 340: 267: 181: 180:Reinhardt, 1837 178: 157: 123:Scorpaeniformes 68: 57:Ribbed Sculpin 40:Alaska Sculpin 17: 16:Genus of fishes 12: 11: 5: 1076: 1074: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1016: 1003: 990: 977: 964: 951: 938: 925: 912: 899: 883: 881: 875: 874: 869: 861: 860: 835: 804: 785:Froese, Rainer 773: 766: 746: 707: 664: 663: 661: 658: 638: 635: 630:benthic fishes 594:Gulf of Alaska 584:east into the 582:Sea of Okhotsk 570: 567: 559:T. xenostethus 539:vomerine teeth 494: 491: 490: 489: 478: 467: 453: 439: 425: 418:Gilbert & 410: 395: 380: 365: 339: 336: 332:Psychrolutidae 330:of the family 266: 263: 257:, the typical 233: 232: 231: 230: 215: 204: 190: 189: 183: 182: 179: 172: 171: 165: 164: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 113:Actinopterygii 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 62: 61: 54: 53: 45: 44: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1075: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1026: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 982: 978: 974: 969: 965: 961: 956: 952: 948: 943: 939: 935: 930: 926: 922: 917: 913: 909: 904: 900: 895: 889: 885: 884: 882: 880: 876: 872: 867: 856: 855: 851: 847: 839: 836: 831: 827: 823: 819: 813: 811: 809: 805: 800: 799: 794: 792: 786: 780: 778: 774: 769: 763: 759: 758: 750: 747: 735: 731: 730: 725: 723: 717: 711: 708: 696: 692: 691: 686: 682: 676: 674: 672: 670: 666: 659: 657: 655: 651: 647: 643: 636: 634: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 606:Beaufort Seas 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 568: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 531: 525: 521: 520: 515: 514: 508: 504: 499: 492: 486:Gilbert, 1896 484: 483: 479: 475:Gilbert, 1896 473: 472: 468: 463: 459: 458: 454: 449: 445: 444: 440: 435: 431: 430: 426: 421: 416: 415: 411: 406: 401: 400: 396: 391: 386: 385: 381: 376: 371: 370: 366: 361: 357: 353: 352: 348: 347: 346: 344: 337: 335: 333: 329: 325: 322: 318: 314: 313: 308: 304: 303:Frederikshaab 300: 296: 295:type locality 293:, giving its 292: 289: 285: 281: 280: 275: 271: 264: 262: 260: 256: 253: 249: 245: 241: 240: 227: 223: 219: 216: 212: 208: 205: 201: 197: 194: 191: 188: 184: 177: 173: 170: 166: 161: 156: 155: 151: 148: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 72: 67: 63: 60: 59:(T. pingelii) 55: 51: 46: 43: 42:(T. metopias) 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 878: 853: 849: 845: 838: 829: 825: 821: 796: 790: 756: 749: 737:. Retrieved 727: 721: 710: 698:. Retrieved 688: 641: 640: 608:east to the 578:Sea of Japan 573: 572: 563:T. scepticus 562: 558: 535:preopercular 528: 524:lateral line 517: 511: 497: 496: 480: 469: 455: 448:A. S. Jensen 441: 427: 412: 397: 382: 367: 349: 342: 341: 316: 310: 290: 277: 269: 268: 238: 237: 236: 217: 206: 195: 175: 169:Type species 153: 152: 58: 41: 24: 18: 942:iNaturalist 650:crustaceans 646:polychaetes 628:. They are 618:Barents Sea 598:Puget Sound 545:teeth. The 513:Clinocottus 503:dorsal fins 328:Triglopinae 319:within the 301:, south of 207:Prionistius 139:Subfamily: 1042:Categories 832:: 335–393. 660:References 626:Laptev Sea 614:Hudson Bay 586:Bering Sea 547:pelvic fin 519:Leiocottus 405:T. H. Bean 246:of marine 596:south to 360:J. W. Orr 321:subfamily 299:Quanneoen 288:described 284:zoologist 89:Kingdom: 83:Eukaryota 1048:Cottinae 888:Wikidata 879:Triglops 822:Triglops 798:FishBase 791:Triglops 722:Triglops 642:Triglops 622:Kara Sea 602:Chuckchi 574:Triglops 543:palatine 530:Jordania 507:anal fin 498:Triglops 343:Triglops 324:Cottinae 317:Triglops 270:Triglops 265:Taxonomy 259:sculpins 255:Cottidae 239:Triglops 226:Evermann 218:Sternias 187:Synonyms 154:Triglops 143:Cottinae 133:Cottidae 129:Family: 103:Chordata 99:Phylum: 93:Animalia 79:Domain: 25:Triglops 960:1308016 934:2334023 894:Q145440 739:1 March 700:1 March 637:Biology 541:but no 434:Günther 407:, 1884) 392:, 1904) 390:Schmidt 377:, 1896) 375:Gilbert 356:Pietsch 338:Species 228:, 1898 213:, 1884 202:, 1896 200:Gilbert 196:Elanura 149:Genus: 119:Order: 109:Class: 1025:126154 1012:355909 999:274769 973:167368 764:  588:, the 522:. The 464:, 1837 450:, 1944 436:, 1888 422:, 1912 362:, 2006 358:& 279:Cottus 252:family 224:& 222:Jordan 162:, 1830 1020:WoRMS 955:IRMNG 947:92631 654:spawn 420:Burke 244:genus 242:is a 994:NCBI 968:ITIS 929:GBIF 921:7ZX9 908:3632 903:BOLD 850:and 762:ISBN 741:2023 702:2023 624:and 612:and 604:and 592:the 580:and 516:and 211:Bean 981:NBN 916:CoL 830:109 305:in 297:as 276:of 1044:: 1022:: 1009:: 996:: 983:: 970:: 957:: 944:: 931:: 918:: 905:: 890:: 828:. 807:^ 795:. 776:^ 732:. 726:. 693:. 687:. 668:^ 648:, 620:, 565:. 334:. 793:" 770:. 743:. 724:" 704:. 403:( 388:( 373:(

Index



Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Scorpaeniformes
Cottidae
Cottinae
Triglops
J. C. H. Reinhardt
Type species
Synonyms
Gilbert
Bean
Jordan
Evermann
genus
ray-finned fishes
family
Cottidae
sculpins
monospecific subgenus
Cottus
zoologist
described
type locality
Quanneoen

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