Knowledge (XXG)

Trivia arctica

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The shell is glossy and lemon-shaped, with 20-30 transverse ridges. The upper part of the shell is a uniform very pale brown in color; there are no pigment spots present on the shell, but sometimes there are dots on the
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In the British Isles the shells are known as "cowries", except in Caithness, Orkney and Shetland where they are called
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that secretes acid when disturbed. It has been suggested that the bright colour of the mantel is intended to
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in northwestern France, dating back to c. 5000–7000 BC. They are some of the earliest European examples of
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differentiating the two. It is now known that the larvae of the two species are readily distinguishable.
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from the tropics, the two species are not closely related. However, these shells are sometimes called
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shells used in necklaces and ornaments, for the most part associated with male skeletons. While the
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The shell length is up to a maximum of about 10 mm and a width of about 8 mm.
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were considered to be two forms of the same species until 1925, when
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The Differentiation as Species of the two forms of British Trivia
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This species usually lives below low tide, in other words is
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The larvae have a light stomach and intestine. In the
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Large amount of trivia shell ornaments consisting of
690: 479:in the British Isles, but are more widely known as 665:Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-West Europe 641:Sabella.mba.ac.uk : The_British_species of 242:and it often occurs in the same areas. The name 471:genus superficially resembles the true ribbed 355:This snail lives among and feeds on compound 8: 236:, the trivias. This is a similar species to 678: 31: 20: 667:, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1996, 408:Proceedings of the Malacological Society 536: 485: 660:, Proc. Malac. Soc. 1925, pp;. 195-198 438:Use as ornaments during the Stone age 7: 564: 562: 571:"Acid-Secretion in British Cowries" 387:Note on differentiating the species 274:. It is more common in the north. 14: 501:specimen to the left of the skull 365:. They often occur together with 663:P.J. Wayward & J.S. Ryland, 518: 506: 488: 44: 513:Skeletons with trivia ornaments 495:Note the existence of a single 569:Thompson, T. E. (April 1961). 525:Skeletons with trivia ornament 426:himself mentioned two kinds: 285:the shell is referred to as a 1: 343:stage they have a four-lobed 258:This species occurs from the 956:Gastropods described in 1799 589:– via Oxford Academic. 575:Journal of Molluscan Studies 246:means "common" and the word 972: 405:published a paper in the 182: 175: 156: 149: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 452:have been excavated in 250:means "of the arctic". 895:Paleobiology Database 324:is covered with many 547:. Scillonian History 362:Botryllus schlosseri 332:have denticles. The 16:Species of gastropod 656:Peile, A.J., 1925, 336:is flat and broad. 625:Arkive.org : 545:"Local Dictionary" 403:Alfred James Peile 375:is one of several 936: 935: 882:Open Tree of Life 684:Taxon identifiers 498:Monetaria annulus 383:of this defence. 260:Mediterranean Sea 200: 199: 194: 963: 929: 928: 916: 915: 903: 902: 890: 889: 877: 876: 864: 863: 851: 850: 838: 837: 835:NBNSYS0000178458 825: 824: 812: 811: 799: 798: 786: 785: 773: 772: 760: 759: 747: 746: 734: 733: 721: 720: 711: 710: 709: 679: 617: 616: 614: 612: 603:. Archived from 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 566: 557: 556: 554: 552: 541: 522: 510: 492: 188: 186:Trivia mollerati 162: 49: 48: 35: 21: 971: 970: 966: 965: 964: 962: 961: 960: 941: 940: 937: 932: 924: 919: 911: 906: 898: 893: 885: 880: 872: 867: 859: 856:Observation.org 854: 846: 841: 833: 828: 820: 815: 807: 802: 794: 789: 781: 776: 768: 763: 755: 750: 742: 737: 729: 724: 716: 714: 705: 704: 699: 686: 621: 620: 610: 608: 607:on 5 March 2016 599: 598: 594: 584: 582: 568: 567: 560: 550: 548: 543: 542: 538: 533: 526: 523: 514: 511: 502: 493: 440: 432:Cypraea anglica 428:Cypraea europea 389: 353: 314:of the animal. 307: 295: 283:Isles of Scilly 279:Groatie Buckies 256: 209:northern cowrie 171: 164: 158: 145: 142:T. arctica 108:Littorinimorpha 98:Caenogastropoda 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 969: 967: 959: 958: 953: 943: 942: 934: 933: 931: 930: 917: 904: 891: 878: 865: 852: 839: 826: 813: 800: 787: 774: 761: 748: 735: 722: 712: 696: 694: 692:Trivia arctica 688: 687: 682: 676: 675: 661: 654: 638: 635:Trivia monacha 633:Marlin : 630: 627:Trivia monacha 619: 618: 592: 558: 535: 534: 532: 529: 528: 527: 524: 517: 515: 512: 505: 503: 494: 487: 449:Trivia monacha 444:Trivia arctica 439: 436: 420:Trivia europea 398:Trivia monacha 393:Trivia arctica 388: 385: 367:Trivia monacha 352: 349: 306: 303: 294: 291: 255: 252: 239:Trivia monacha 204:Trivia arctica 198: 197: 196: 195: 180: 179: 173: 172: 165: 160:Trivia arctica 154: 153: 147: 146: 139: 137: 133: 132: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Trivia arctica 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 968: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 939: 927: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 879: 875: 870: 866: 862: 857: 853: 849: 844: 840: 836: 831: 827: 823: 818: 814: 810: 805: 801: 797: 792: 788: 784: 779: 775: 771: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 745: 740: 736: 732: 727: 723: 719: 713: 708: 702: 698: 697: 695: 693: 689: 685: 680: 674: 673:0-19-854055-8 670: 666: 662: 659: 655: 653: 652: 648: 644: 639: 637: 636: 631: 629: 628: 623: 622: 606: 602: 596: 593: 580: 576: 572: 565: 563: 559: 546: 540: 537: 530: 521: 516: 509: 504: 500: 499: 491: 486: 484: 482: 481:false cowries 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 455: 451: 450: 445: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 412: 410: 409: 404: 400: 399: 394: 386: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 368: 364: 363: 358: 350: 348: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 318: 315: 313: 304: 302: 300: 292: 290: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 240: 235: 232: 228: 225: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 205: 192: 187: 184: 183: 181: 178: 174: 169: 163: 161: 155: 152: 151:Binomial name 148: 144: 143: 138: 135: 134: 131: 130: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 938: 691: 664: 657: 650: 646: 642: 634: 626: 609:. Retrieved 605:the original 595: 583:. Retrieved 581:(4): 210–211 578: 574: 549:. Retrieved 539: 496: 480: 476: 465:false cowrie 447: 443: 441: 431: 427: 419: 413: 406: 396: 392: 390: 372: 371: 366: 360: 359:, including 354: 344: 338: 319: 316: 308: 296: 287:Guinea Money 286: 278: 276: 257: 254:Distribution 247: 243: 237: 208: 203: 202: 201: 185: 159: 157: 141: 140: 128: 24: 18: 908:SeaLifeBase 791:iNaturalist 585:26 February 377:Cypraeoides 351:Life habits 305:Description 299:sublittoral 945:Categories 651:T. monacha 647:T. arctica 531:References 373:T. arctica 94:Subclass: 88:Gastropoda 951:Triviidae 454:Stone Age 357:ascidians 266:north of 234:Triviidae 224:gastropod 217:sea snail 215:of small 136:Species: 118:Triviidae 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 809:10859106 715:BioLib: 707:Q3016826 701:Wikidata 645: : 551:25 April 424:Linnaeus 416:Linnaean 326:papillae 268:Scotland 211:, is a 177:Synonyms 168:Pulteney 114:Family: 78:Mollusca 74:Phylum: 68:Animalia 54:Domain: 887:2893784 848:2268715 783:5192808 611:19 June 477:cowries 473:cowries 457:burials 341:veliger 293:Habitat 262:to the 248:arctica 229:in the 227:mollusc 213:species 193:, 1894) 170:, 1799) 124:Genus: 104:Order: 84:Class: 926:141741 900:341886 874:141741 796:461776 757:503390 731:642780 718:307996 671:  643:Trivia 469:trivia 461:Téviec 330:radula 322:mantle 312:mantle 272:Norway 264:Orkney 244:Trivia 231:family 221:marine 207:, the 191:Locard 129:Trivia 921:WoRMS 861:20078 822:73181 804:IRMNG 770:61741 765:EUNIS 744:595W8 649:_and 418:name 391:Both 345:velum 334:penis 913:5013 869:OBIS 843:NCBI 817:ITIS 778:GBIF 726:BOLD 669:ISBN 613:2012 587:2024 553:2011 446:and 430:and 414:The 395:and 381:warn 320:The 270:and 219:, a 830:NBN 752:EoL 739:CoL 459:at 947:: 923:: 910:: 897:: 884:: 871:: 858:: 845:: 832:: 819:: 806:: 793:: 780:: 767:: 754:: 741:: 728:: 703:: 579:34 577:. 573:. 561:^ 483:. 289:. 615:. 555:. 189:( 166:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Triviidae
Trivia
Binomial name
Pulteney
Synonyms
Locard
species
sea snail
marine
gastropod
mollusc
family
Triviidae
Trivia monacha
Mediterranean Sea
Orkney
Scotland
Norway
Isles of Scilly
sublittoral
mantle

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