Knowledge (XXG)

Trolleybuses in Tehran

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running on a 1.8 km (1.1 mi) route. In April 2018, a visitor found that the service had been re-extended along another previously closed section, by about 2.5 km (1.6 mi), making the overall route in operation around 4.3 km (2.7 mi) long. Eleven refurbished trolleybuses were observed in service.
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At an unknown date after the 2013 suspension, refurbishment of some of the 15Tr trolleybuses began, with around 30 being refurbished by 2016, when the system reopened. The work included modernisation of their front and rear ends and the replacement of the side windows with bonded, tinted ones. They
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Visitors in 2014 found that the system had ceased operation, and by October at least, all of the wiring had been taken down. It was subsequently determined that the closure had apparently taken place sometime in 2013, but the exact date remains unknown. Around 10 trolleybuses were still being stored
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Line 1 was the primary northeastern route, and was 6.9 km (4.3 mi) long. Line 2 was an express line following the same route, but serving fewer stops. Both lines terminated at Terminal-e-Sharq. Sometime between 2005 and autumn 2010, both of these routes were closed, and their wiring was
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In 2016, a visitor to the city in May discovered that the system had reopened, and was told that this had occurred on, or shortly after, 21 March 2016. Although around 30 vehicles are reported to have been refurbished for the reopening of the system, only three were observed in service in May 2016,
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The system reopened on, or shortly after, 21 March 2016. In May 2016, the only service observed in operation was a 1.8-km route between Meydan-e-Khorasan (Khorasan Square) and Bozorgrah-e-Be'sat. Extensions were reported to be planned. A visitor in April 2018 found that the service had been
156:. Opened in 1992, it is the only trolleybus system ever to have existed in Iran. At its maximum extent, the system had five routes, served by at least 65 trolleybuses. The system closed in 2013, but reopened in 2016 with one route and a fleet of around 30 modernised Škoda 15Tr. 385:
The trolleybuses used on lines 1 and 2 wore a green-yellow-white livery (the system's original livery) and were based at the northeastern depot, at Terminal-e-Sharq. These were the 1992 vehicles, carrying fleet numbers mostly in the 900 series.
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Those operating lines 3, 4 and 5 were liveried blue and white (in some cases with yellow highlights) and were based at the southern depot, near Bozorgrah-e-Be'sat. They carried 800-series fleet numbers (the 1991 vehicles).
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trolleybuses opened the system, and 30 more of the same type arrived in 1992 to expand the fleet to 65 vehicles. The still-new system then grew with the opening of several more routes and extensions.
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extended from Meydan-e-Khorasan to Meydan-e-Shohada, a reinstatement of a former route section, using renewed overhead wires, adding approximately 2.5 km (1.6 mi) to the route length.
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had also been repainted in a new livery of overall white, except black around the windows, with a "yellow flash" along the side and blue shading on some portions.
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Line 3 terminated at Meydan-e-Chorasan, and line 4 continued farther south, to Bozorgrah-e-Be'sat. Line 5 branched off Hefdah-e-Shahrivar along Khiaban-e Shush (
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was planned, there was no indication, at that time, of whether these would be trolleybuses or some other type of electric bus.
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The other three trolleybus routes, lines 3, 4 and 5, ran south from Meydan-e-Emam-Hoseyn along Hefdah-e-Shahrivar (
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TrolleyMotion. (German, with automated translation to English and other languages available on-site)
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The two routes running northeastwards, lines 1 and 2, operated almost entirely in a segregated
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Line 2. The total route length, not counting shared sections, was 13.9 kilometres (8.6 miles).
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As of 2005, trolleybuses were operating on five routes, all starting at Meydan-e-Emam-Hoseyn (
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In the 2016-reopened system, only the southern depot, near Bozorgrah-e-Be'sat, is in use.
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A 3.2 km (2.0 mi) extension of line 5 from Meydan-e-Shush to Meydan-e-Rah Ahan (
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No. 265 (January–February 2006), pp. 16–17. National Trolleybus Association (UK).
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No. 340 (July–August 2018), pp. 148, 150. National Trolleybus Association (UK).
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No. 328 (July–August 2016), pp. 118–119. National Trolleybus Association (UK).
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in October 2014. Although it was reported after the closure that a return of
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No. 298 (July–August 2011), pp. 89–90. National Trolleybus Association (UK).
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Around 2006, a two-axle prototype vehicle was built; it was based on a
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in 2011: northeast depot vehicle in front, south depot vehicle behind.
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Before the 2013 suspension, Tehran's trolleybuses were based at two
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in 1991 (fleet numbers 794–828) and 1992 (fleet numbers 921–950).
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The system commenced operations on 14 September 1992
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No. 320, pp. 40–43. National Trolleybus Association (UK).
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Haseldine, Peter (March–April 2015). "Tehran Closure".
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The backbone of the Tehran trolleybus fleet has been 65
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A fleet of 35 142:Samazh-e Atubus-e Berqi-ye Tehran 122:13.9 km (8.6 mi) (2005) 710: 648:"Electric Buses to be Back Soon" 417: 403: 730:Tehran database / photo gallery 593:"Teheran: Trolleybuses return!" 724:Trolleybus city: Tehran (Iran) 568:World Trolleybus Encyclopaedia 1: 796:Trolleybus transport in Iran 286:), which is the location of 140::سامانهٔ اتوبوس برقی تهران, 801:1992 establishments in Iran 591:Budach, D. (11 July 2016). 817: 791:Trolleybus systems by city 433:List of trolleybus systems 25: 438:Tehran Bus Rapid Transit 21:Tehran trolleybus system 738:Urban Electric Transit 734:Tehran trolleybus list 717:Trolleybuses in Tehran 339: 66:; 32 years ago 64:14 September 1992 762:35.70139°N 51.44806°E 719:at Wikimedia Commons 566:Murray, Alan (2000). 333: 225:Imam Hossein station 786:Transport in Tehran 758: /  696:Trolleybus Magazine 684:Trolleybus Magazine 544:Trolleybus Magazine 508:Trolleybus Magazine 477:Trolleybus Magazine 303:Imam Hossein Square 288:Shush Metro Station 221:Imam Hossein Square 174:Imam Hossein Square 34:Imam Hossein Square 767:35.70139; 51.44806 340: 235:Northeastern lines 715:Media related to 653:Financial Tribune 350:articulated buses 249:Damavand Khiyaban 178:Damavand Khiyaban 126: 125: 808: 773: 772: 770: 769: 768: 763: 759: 756: 755: 754: 751: 714: 699: 693: 687: 681: 670: 669: 667: 665: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 622: 613: 612: 610: 608: 599:. 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Retrieved 651: 642: 630:. Retrieved 605:. Retrieved 601:the original 596: 567: 543: 507: 476: 443:Tehran Metro 411:Buses portal 392: 388: 384: 377: 368: 361: 354: 341: 320: 296: 292:metro line 1 284:Shush Square 280:Shush Street 277: 273:limited-stop 266: 259:taken down. 257: 238: 229:Tehran Metro 218: 215:In the 2000s 204: 192: 163: 150:capital city 141: 129: 127: 118:Route length 15: 765: / 425:Iran portal 245:carriageway 188:articulated 780:Categories 753:51°26′53″E 732: and 664:23 January 632:23 January 607:23 January 449:References 364:Volvo B10M 317:Late 2010s 168:1992-09-14 132:trolleybus 112:Statistics 105:Škoda 15Tr 71:1992-09-14 750:35°42′5″N 552:0266-7452 144:) serves 42:Operation 658:Archived 397:See also 223:), near 338:(2011). 247:(along 227:of the 166: ( 160:History 138:Persian 130:Tehran 69: ( 574:  550:  380:depots 374:Depots 241:busway 148:, the 146:Tehran 134:system 87:Routes 79:Status 51:Tehran 47:Locale 344:Škoda 326:Fleet 210:Lines 196:depot 182:Škoda 100:Stock 666:2022 634:2022 609:2022 572:ISBN 548:ISSN 347:15Tr 185:15Tr 154:Iran 128:The 82:Open 61:Open 55:Iran 736:at 290:on 253:BRT 152:of 103:30 782:: 674:^ 650:. 617:^ 595:. 583:^ 559:^ 515:^ 484:^ 457:^ 366:. 294:. 53:, 668:. 636:. 611:. 578:. 554:. 170:) 136:( 90:1 73:)

Index


Imam Hossein Square
Tehran
Iran
Škoda 15Tr
Route length
trolleybus
Persian
Tehran
capital city
Iran
Imam Hossein Square
Damavand Khiyaban
Škoda
15Tr
articulated
depot
electric buses
Imam Hossein Square
Imam Hossein station
Tehran Metro
busway
carriageway
Damavand Khiyaban
BRT
Shahrivar Street
limited-stop
Shush Street
Shush Square
Shush Metro Station

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