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history, philosophy, geography, and literature. The Troy Female
Seminary School also provided the services of Normal Schools by giving women the opportunity to become teacher's assistants and spread women's education throughout the United States. The alumnae of the Troy School were unusual among contemporary women in their pursuit of work beyond the "private sphere" of the home. These alumnae established numerous Normal Schools, institutions that promoted the study of arts and sciences, and expanded into other professions involving the sciences and law.
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United States, a task, she pointed out, that was too large for private institutions alone to undertake. Willard also promoted educational reform by emphasizing that women were capable of intellectual evidence in any field and demanded for women to be trained for professions. The school was immediately successful, and it graduated many great thinkers, including noted social reformer and suffragist
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524:, and opened it as the Troy Female Seminary to provide young women with the same higher education as their male peers. Prior to the school's founding, young women had been unable to pursue the advanced curricular offerings in mathematics, classical languages, and the sciences that were taught to their male counterparts. Her husband,
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developing world so Emma's women can see the world and make the changes they discuss in their classrooms throughout the year. Emma
Willard is also the first boarding school to become a member of the international Round-Square program. In 2009, students and faculty traveled to Africa and to Casa de los Angeles in
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Her educational philosophy for the Troy Female
Seminary was to "educate the women for responsible motherhood and train some of them to be teachers," with a curriculum that was similar to the contemporary men's colleges. The curriculum included courses in mathematics, science, modern languages, Latin,
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Every year the senior class conduct a play called Revels. The plot mimics a medieval
Christmas celebration set in a manor house. The parts are kept secret until the play. The first Revels performance was in 1915. The seniors also control a triangular patch of grass in the center of campus called the
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program offers intermediate and advanced-level curriculum for international students. Core requirements for graduation include a minimum of four units of
English; three units of history, foreign language, mathematics; two units of lab science (one each in biology and physics), two units in the arts,
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school, students from EcoEmm Fair Trade Club study global social justice issues and help educate the community, as well as sell fair trade goods at the school. Students also sign petitions fighting human rights abuses worldwide. Each year, students and faculty take service trips to countries in the
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The guiding educational philosophy at Emma
Willard School is based on three pillars: intellectual flexibility, purpose & community, and equity & justice. Each student is encouraged to develop fully in all areas of life: as a strong intellectual in a variety of disciplines, as a practitioner
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In keeping with that philosophy of personal development providing its own benchmarks, class rank is not provided. The grading system uses letter and number grades: A, A−, B+, B, B−, C+, C, C−, etc., usually accompanied by a number indicating where on the spectrum the individual student falls. Emma
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Willard was able to formally found the Troy Female
Seminary "for young ladies of means", becoming "the first school in the country to provide girls the same educational opportunities given to boys". From its establishment in 1821 until 1872, the seminary admitted 12,000 students. The Troy Female
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Emma
Willard offers inquiry-based classes across all disciplines. In the fall of 2005, Emma Willard began its Physics First program for all incoming ninth-grade students. It has students take a basic physics course in the ninth grade rather than the biology course that is standard in most public
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Other traditions include hall tea where once a week students gather with their halls to bond; Eventide, the winter concert; sophomore tree decorating; Peanuts and Shells (a version of secret Santa); May Day, in which freshman participate in a maypole dance and a May Queen who is voted on by the
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That type of on-credit tuition led to the growing reputation of the Troy Female
Seminary as the demand for female teachers increased during the nineteenth century. Willard advocated for publicly supported female seminaries by asserting the necessity of educating as many women as possible in the
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Having taught for several years, Emma
Willard perceived the egregious disparity in what girls learned compared to boys. In 1819, Willard promoted a comprehensive secondary and post-secondary female educational institution, which would require funding by the State of New York. Her address to the
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In April 2017, Emma Willard released a comprehensive report on sexual misconduct by faculty members that spanned almost seven decades. As a result, the school established the "Healthy Boundaries Initiatives" to address the prevention of and response to sexual misconduct and abuse. Changes and
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Emma Willard has thirteen interscholastic sports teams: badminton, field hockey, soccer, volleyball, tennis, cross country, swimming, diving, basketball, lacrosse, softball, crew, and track (indoor and outdoor). In 2019, there were 29 athletic coaches and affiliated personnel at Emma Willard.
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Willard's independent-study program, Practicum, allows students to pursue coursework at area colleges, career internships, community service, and individualized athletic training and competition off-campus for academic credit. Over one-third of the students participate in Practicum each year.
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Seminary promoted the education of young girls as well as women teachers in training. The seminary provided tuition on credit for students who could not afford it, with the agreement that those students would be teaching assistants and eventually become teachers themselves.
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Emma Willard is an independent college-preparatory day and boarding school enrolling students in grades 9–12 and post-graduate studies. Class sizes are kept at a 16-student maximum; the typical student to teacher ratio is 6 to 1. 83% of the faculty hold advanced degrees.
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Athletic facilities include a gymnasium with two basketball/volleyball/ indoor tennis courts, full facilities for fitness training and aerobic dance, a weight room, an aquatics center housing a competition-size pool, three large playing fields, and an all-weather track.
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It has a diverse population: of the 339 students, 55 are students of color (according to guidelines established by the National Association of Independent Schools), 88 are international students, and 45 have an alumna or current sister relationship to the school.
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Senior Triangle. Only seniors and alumnae are permitted to walk on the grass unless invited by a senior or alumna. Juniors "take over" this patch of grass after the seniors leave for senior retreat at the end of the year during Triangle Takeover.
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Juniors receive their class ring through their ring sister, who dresses them up throughout Ring Week and gives a half a quote to a member of the faculty for them to find before the week commences with Ring Dinner in which the ring is presented.
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540:, on hearing her request, responded with mixed sentiment, and ultimately rejected her proposal. Many of the wives of prominent men steadfastly supported and promoted her educational agenda to their friends and associates. Thereafter, the
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There are two main dormitory halls, Kellas and Sage. There are 10 residential faculty members. Students may also live in Cluett House, a "residential experience for students who are interested in creating positive world change".
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and one-fourth unit in health. All students must fulfill a community service requirement and take physical education or its equivalent each semester in the ninth, tenth, and eleventh grades. Seniors must take at least ten weeks.
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style, include a cathedral-like reading room, classrooms, offices, a main auditorium, a dance studio, a lab theater, three residence halls, dining facility, a student center, and a chapel. The buildings were designed by the
606:. Willard remained the head of the seminary until 1838, when she handed it over to her son. In 1895, the school was renamed The Emma Willard School for Girls. In 1910, a new campus was built for the school on Mount Ida.
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The three-story Hunter Science Center houses laboratories and teaching facilities for chemistry, biology, physics, and mathematics. Approximately 75 percent of the faculty reside on campus in houses and apartments.
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Most students take five courses each semester. Classes meet three times each week for fifty to seventy minute periods, though seminars, art classes, and other elective sections may for varying lengths of time. An
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Girls currently hail from 24 states, and over 36 foreign countries. In fall 2010 enrollment increased by 3%; the total student population was 319 (203 boarding, 116 day).
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A modern art, music, and library complex opened in 1967. The library holds more than 34,000 volumes and 77 print and online periodical subscriptions.
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in 1814 (first in Middlebury, Vermont, as Middlebury Female Seminary, later moved to Troy and renamed Troy Female Seminary). As of 2022, it had an
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revisions were made to policies, procedures, and programming, and the school stated its commitment to safety on campus and within the community.
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A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life
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eventually raised $ 4,000 that would facilitate Willard's purchase of a suitable flagship building for her proposed seminary for young women.
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567:. However, in early 1821, a critical funds shortage from to a brief economic downturn that had affected the region forced her to close her
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Emma Willard's 137-acre (55 ha) campus on Mount Ida, above the city of Troy, contains 30 buildings. The three oldest buildings, all of
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Toward the close of 1821, Willard secured $ 4,000 in funding and relocated to Troy, downstream from Watertown along the Hudson River.
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classes are no longer offered as the school switched to their own system of advanced courses called Advanced Studies (AS) classes.
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741:(born Lillian Price of Troy, NY): American heiress and socialite, also known as the Duchess of Marlborough during her marriage to
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1040:(as Baird School). In both films, the school is portrayed as an all-boys school, and becomes co-ed in the later-years section of
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Facilities include an aerobics studio, pool, weight room, two athletics fields, an all-weather track, seven tennis courts, two
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Co-curricular pursuits include sports, choir, orchestra, a cappella groups, the student newspaper, a literary arts magazine (
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Scott, Anne Firor. "The Ever Widening Circle: The Diffusion of Feminist Values from the Troy Female Seminary, 1822–1872".
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student body is crowned; and Principal's Play Day, a secret day chosen by the head of school in which class is cancelled.
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Scott, Anne F. "The Ever Widening Circle: The Diffusion of Feminist Values from the Troy Female Seminary 1822–1872"
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of her chosen passions, as a social member of the community, and as a responsible global citizen in her future.
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The first women's higher education institution in the United States, it was founded by women's rights advocate
563:'s first but long-defunct stone lock, near a major point of the Mohawk's primary arterial confluence into the
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She had already obtained inexpensive accommodation in a nearby historic (already for the 1800s)
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managed the school's finances and served as the in-house physician until his death in 1825.
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1956:"Private New York school releases report into sexual abuse and exploitation by staffers"
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Of the 440 applicants for fall 2010, 149 (34%) were offered admission and 102 enrolled.
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Nannie Scott: Wife of American entrepreneur and founder of Marshall Field and Company,
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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989:
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797:: Emmy-nominated costume designer who has received an Obie for Sustained Excellence
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Emma Willard School traces its roots to the Middlebury Female Seminary, founded by
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Harriet Maria Allen Jackson: water-colourist and mother of American painter,
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433:. Located on Mount Ida, it offers grades 9–12 and postgraduate coursework.
1343:. Vol. 40. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp. 31–32.
700:: the first scientist known to have experimented on the warming effect of
675:
It maintains 13 Davis Scholarships, and 10 Capital District Scholarships.
1532:"Private School Review | Emma Willard School for Girls in Troy, New York"
701:
1562:"Emma Willard Financial Aid | All-Girls Private High School in Troy, NY"
2050:
1291:"The 30 best private high schools in Upstate New York, ranked for 2018"
1223:
https://bbk12e1-cdn.myschoolcdn.com/ftpimages/1098/misc/misc_173685.pdf
2073:
1896:"Athletics at Emma Willard School | All-Girls High School in Troy, NY"
2585:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
536:
met with initial success. However, the New York State legislature at
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2009:"Report Details History Of Sexual Misconduct At Emma Willard School"
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917:: geologist and an anthropologist at the Smithsonian Institution's
496:
Emma Willard students worked to make Emma Willard School the first
2033:
Scott, Anne Firor. "What, Then, Is the American: This New Woman?"
592:
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1733:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Scott, Anne F. "What, Then, is the American: This New Woman?."
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for Boys had been established just downstream in March 1813 by
2112:
Emma Willard School, Emma (Hart) Willard Collection, 1809–2004
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472:
318:
1835:"Cluett House and Positive Impact | Emma Willard School, NY"
1138:"Search for Public Schools - Emma Willard School (00939731)"
1453:"200 Years of Traditions | Emma Willard School in Troy, NY"
960:: feminist and activist for equal rights and woman suffrage
628:
1982:"Emma Willard report reveals history of sexual misconduct"
1680:"Celebrated Women of Emma Willard School | Troy, New York"
1504:"Resident Faculty at Emma Willard School | Troy, New York"
743:
George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough
555:
estate's outbuildings in a picturesque setting along the
1776:"Athletics Facilities at Emma Willard School | Troy, NY"
1748:"Dietel Library at Emma Willard School | Troy, New York"
1193:"Dietel Library at Emma Willard School | Troy, New York"
1068:
courts, and woodlands with paths for biking or running.
1028:
The school was used as a filming location for the films
951:
veteran, geological survey photographer and an explorer
926:: author, wife of environmentalist and recipient of the
872:: businesswoman, former CEO of Valueline and trustee of
2681:
National Register of Historic Places in Troy, New York
1379:
1377:
785:, the first Canadian professional woman garden writer
1235:"Emma Hart Willard: A Pioneer for Women's Education"
643:, to care for the children of poor working mothers.
444:
of $ 179 million. In 2018, the school was ranked by
2565:
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2518:
2477:
2210:
2187:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
2164:
2082:
A History of Women's Education in the United States
1806:"The Architectural Heritage of Emma Willard School"
1337:Jefferson, Thomas (2013). Oberg, Barbara B. (ed.).
396:
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1313:"Program Pillars | Emma Willard School | Troy, NY"
1080:, The Association of Boarding Schools (TABS), the
745:and Lady William Beresford during her marriage to
681:As of 2019, 42% of students are on financial aid.
2218:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1082:New York State Association of Independent Schools
896:Elizabeth L. Colton: Founder/executive director,
2610:National Register of Historic Places portal
1921:"Cozen O'Connor Report for Emma Willard School"
890:: First female chair of clinical department at
716: : Leader of the women's suffrage movement
2696:Private schools in Capital District (New York)
1674:
1627:"Notable Women in the History of Horticulture"
739:Lily Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough
520:in 1814. In 1821, Willard moved her school to
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8:
2656:Educational institutions established in 1821
898:International Museum of Women, San Francisco
586:(RPI), a college for men, in Troy in 1824.
2122:The Association of Boarding Schools profile
2037:. Vol. 65, no. 3 (December 1978): 679–703.
1086:National Association of Independent Schools
731:: Sister and First Lady during her brother
532:office of New York's "innovative" governor
163:
2149:
2135:
2127:
1400:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
500:high school in the United States in 2010.
323:
31:
2666:Georgian architecture in New York (state)
2158:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2117:Renovations to the historic building site
1642:
1078:International Coalition of Girls' Schools
349:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2691:Private high schools in New York (state)
1143:National Center for Education Statistics
815: : Namesake of Sara Lee baked goods
747:Lord William Leslie de la Poer Beresford
559:. The property's border still abuts the
2686:Preparatory schools in New York (state)
2646:1821 establishments in New York (state)
1587:"Emma Willard School Profile 2019-2020"
1129:
1118:Women in education in the United States
1076:Emma Willard School is a member of the
791:: American writer, poet, and journalist
2661:Female seminaries in the United States
1716:(1893). "MITCHELL, Mrs. Martha Reed".
1169:"National Register Information System"
1044:. It is also the setting in the novel
1890:
1888:
1770:
1768:
1526:
1524:
1447:
1445:
1412:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
1267:. Emma Willard School. Archived from
848:: United States Senator from New York
7:
2651:Boarding schools in New York (state)
2060:Vol. 19, no. 1 (Spring 1979): 3–25.
1217:
1215:
1213:
1174:National Register of Historic Places
966:: biographer and author, editor for
854:: Author of short stories and novels
839:, co-host of the NPR interview show
610:Educational philosophy and academics
597:Emma Willard School for Girls (1905)
27:Private school in Troy, New York, US
1109:, the school's founder and namesake
2676:Girls' schools in New York (state)
2573:National Historic Preservation Act
1265:"Fast Facts - Emma Willard School"
892:Stanford University Medical School
857:Molly Paris: Civil rights attorney
25:
1945:emmawillard.org/healthyboundaries
863:, author; founder and trustee of
2615:
2614:
2603:
2092:. New York: Octagon Books, 1929.
1728:
1034:(as St. Benedict's Academy) and
809:: Broadway and silent movie star
760:: Philanthropist, member of the
584:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
417:and often referred to simply as
169:(Patience Rejoices in Adversity)
40:
2035:The Journal of American History
1614:. February 24, 1896. p. 2.
1369:The Journal of American History
1221:"Emma Willard School Profile."
1148:Institute of Education Sciences
803:: Fitness writer and influencer
2526:Federated States of Micronesia
2172:Architectural style categories
2058:History of Education Quarterly
1865:"Emma Willard hosts Hollywood"
1409:New International Encyclopedia
1385:History of Education Quarterly
1340:The Papers of Thomas Jefferson
944:: philanthropist and socialite
580:Philip Schuyler Van Rensselaer
385:
1:
983:: historian and professor at
938:: philanthropist and educator
928:Presidential Medal of Freedom
641:San Miguel de Allende, Mexico
56:
2028:General and cited references
936:Sarah Brown Ingersoll Cooper
919:Bureau of American Ethnology
691:List of Emma Willard Alumnae
450:as the #1 private school in
379:Georgian, Jacobethan Revival
179:; 210 years ago
1714:Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice
1594:bbk12e1-cdn.myschoolcdn.com
429:for young women located in
2717:
2578:Historic Preservation Fund
2557:American Legation, Morocco
1722:(Public domain ed.).
1710:Willard, Frances Elizabeth
512:Troy Female Seminary, 1822
2701:Schools in Troy, New York
2598:
2519:Lists by associated state
1644:10.21273/HORTTECH.2.2.180
1612:The Chicago Daily Tribune
1608:"Mrs. Field Dies at Nice"
1478:"The Marvel of Ring Week"
833:Global Philanthropy Forum
404:
384:NRHP reference
355:
346:
339:
335:
331:
57:
53:
39:
2500:Northern Mariana Islands
1403:"Willard, Emma C."
911:: children's book author
879:Kendra Stearns O'Donnell
861:Clara Harrison Stranahan
733:President Chester Arthur
376:Architectural style
248:Student to teacher ratio
1625:Hershey, David (1992).
883:Phillips Exeter Academy
881:: first female head of
795:Jennifer von Mayrhauser
2671:Girls boarding schools
2495:Minor Outlying Islands
2478:Lists by insular areas
2192:Keeper of the Register
773:Frances Adeline Seward
758:Nancy Fowler McCormick
752:Cynthia Roberts Gorton
714:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
619:Co-curricular pursuits
604:Elizabeth Cady Stanton
598:
513:
484:Educational philosophy
423:university-preparatory
165:Gaudet Patientia Duris
164:
2197:National Park Service
2177:Contributing property
2088:registration required
1724:Charles Wells Moulton
1179:National Park Service
992:: artist and sculptor
977:: writer and novelist
953:William Henry Jackson
924:Peggy Ellliot Wayburn
909:Elizabeth Cody Kimmel
596:
542:City's Common Council
511:
363:55 acres (22 ha)
109:42.71250°N 73.66333°W
2552:District of Columbia
1293:. NewYorkUpstate.com
942:Martha Reed Mitchell
777:William Henry Seward
664:Student demographics
421:, is an independent
415:Troy Female Seminary
413:, originally called
235:356 (2022-2023)
133:Troy Female Seminary
18:Troy Female Seminary
2641:Emma Willard School
1900:www.emmawillard.org
1839:www.emmawillard.org
1812:. November 16, 2019
1780:www.emmawillard.org
1752:www.emmawillard.org
1684:www.emmawillard.org
1566:www.emmawillard.org
1536:www.emmawillard.org
1508:www.emmawillard.org
1484:. February 28, 2020
1482:Emma Willard School
1457:www.emmawillard.org
1317:www.emmawillard.org
1239:www.emmawillard.org
903:Jessica Todd Harper
729:Mary Arthur McElroy
698:Eunice Newton Foote
582:, who founded the
549:Waterford, New York
411:Emma Willard School
341:Emma Willard School
114:42.71250; -73.66333
105: /
35:Emma Willard School
1986:Albany Times-Union
1430:. November 3, 2014
1424:"Revels Turns 100"
1371:65 (1978): 679–703
1245:on October 1, 2022
1042:The Emperor's Club
1031:The Emperor's Club
985:Cardiff University
969:the New York Times
964:Constance Roseblum
846:Kirsten Gillibrand
720:Olivia Slocum Sage
704:on different gases
599:
576:The Albany Academy
514:
465:Advanced Placement
240:Average class size
59:285 Pawling Avenue
2628:
2627:
2182:Historic district
1845:on August 4, 2020
1690:on August 9, 2020
1542:on August 7, 2017
1350:978-0-691-16037-5
1271:on August 7, 2017
1113:Female seminaries
1050:Elizabeth Gilbert
1008:Olmstead Brothers
1003:collegiate Gothic
915:Erminnie A. Smith
852:Ruth Pine Furniss
807:Justine Johnstone
724:the Sage Colleges
710:: Poet and author
569:Waterford Academy
518:Emma Hart Willard
447:The Post-Standard
408:
407:
16:(Redirected from
2708:
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2608:
2607:
2606:
2531:Marshall Islands
2151:
2144:
2137:
2128:
2108:
2107:
2105:Official website
2091:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2007:Willard, Lucas.
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1988:. April 19, 2017
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1962:. April 18, 2017
1960:The Boston Globe
1952:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1927:. April 17, 2017
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1873:. March 28, 2001
1861:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1841:. Archived from
1831:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1786:on July 21, 2020
1782:. Archived from
1772:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1686:. Archived from
1676:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1591:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1538:. Archived from
1528:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1474:
1468:
1467:
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1334:
1328:
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1300:
1298:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1241:. Archived from
1231:
1225:
1219:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1134:
1037:Scent of a Woman
874:Skidmore College
825:-winning actress
775: : Wife of
762:McCormick family
452:Upstate New York
387:
371:Fred M. Cummings
327:
322:
321:
319:Official website
289:
284:
279:
187:
185:
180:
167:
120:
119:
117:
116:
115:
110:
106:
103:
102:
101:
98:
44:
32:
21:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2604:
2602:
2594:
2561:
2540:
2514:
2473:
2206:
2160:
2155:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2085:
2079:Woody, Thomas.
2043:10.2307/1901418
2030:
2025:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1876:
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1858:
1848:
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1833:
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1825:
1815:
1813:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1774:
1773:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1729:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1678:
1677:
1652:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1570:
1568:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1530:
1529:
1522:
1512:
1510:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1487:
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1476:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1433:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1387:19 (1979): 3–25
1382:
1375:
1366:
1362:
1351:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1296:
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1272:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1220:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1197:emmawillard.org
1191:
1190:
1186:
1181:. July 9, 2010.
1167:
1166:
1162:
1152:
1150:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1103:
1094:
1074:
1058:
999:
888:Mary Lake Polan
865:Barnard College
841:It's Your World
837:Aspen Institute
813:Sara Lee Schupf
687:
685:Notable alumnae
666:
649:
621:
612:
506:
486:
460:
427:boarding school
400:August 30, 1979
351:
342:
317:
316:
287:
286:
282:
281:
277:
183:
181:
178:
168:
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
94:
92:
91:
81:
76:
75:
72:
66:
61:
60:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2714:
2712:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
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2643:
2633:
2632:
2626:
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2563:
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2542:
2541:
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2538:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2510:Virgin Islands
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2485:American Samoa
2481:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2419:South Carolina
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2384:North Carolina
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
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2271:
2266:
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2256:
2251:
2246:
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2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2214:
2212:
2211:Lists by state
2208:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2202:Property types
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2168:
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2161:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2098:
2097:External links
2095:
2094:
2093:
2077:
2066:10.2307/367807
2054:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2022:
1999:
1973:
1947:
1938:
1912:
1884:
1856:
1823:
1797:
1764:
1739:
1726:. p. 510.
1701:
1650:
1637:(2): 180–182.
1631:HortTechnology
1617:
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1578:
1553:
1520:
1495:
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1415:
1389:
1373:
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1120:
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1073:
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998:
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987:
978:
972:
961:
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945:
939:
933:
921:
912:
906:
905:: photographer
900:
894:
885:
876:
867:
858:
855:
849:
843:
826:
816:
810:
804:
801:Casey Johnston
798:
792:
786:
780:
770:
768:Marshall Field
764:
755:
749:
736:
726:
717:
711:
705:
686:
683:
665:
662:
648:
645:
620:
617:
611:
608:
534:DeWitt Clinton
522:Troy, New York
505:
502:
485:
482:
459:
456:
431:Troy, New York
406:
405:
402:
401:
398:
394:
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388:
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365:
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275:
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244:
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237:
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233:
229:
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219:
215:
214:
207:
206:Teaching staff
203:
202:
196:
189:
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175:
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161:
157:
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139:
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127:
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89:
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68:
62:
58:
55:
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50:
46:
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37:
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26:
24:
14:
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10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2597:
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2555:
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2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:West Virginia
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
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2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
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2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2364:New Hampshire
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2324:Massachusetts
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
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2277:
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2272:
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2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
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2245:
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2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2198:
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2188:
2185:
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2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
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2159:
2152:
2147:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2133:
2132:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2010:
2003:
2000:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1913:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1798:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1753:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1735:public domain
1725:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1705:
1702:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
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1665:
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1655:
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1640:
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1632:
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1621:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1603:
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1595:
1588:
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1579:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1527:
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1509:
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1448:
1446:
1442:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1410:
1404:
1399:
1398:Gilman, D. C.
1393:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1346:
1342:
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1318:
1314:
1308:
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1210:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1175:
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1164:
1161:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1062:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1046:City of Girls
1043:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1004:
996:
991:
988:
986:
982:
979:
976:
973:
971:
970:
965:
962:
959:
956:
954:
950:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
932:
931:Edgar Wayburn
929:
925:
922:
920:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
899:
895:
893:
889:
886:
884:
880:
877:
875:
871:
868:
866:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
842:
838:
834:
831:: CEO of the
830:
827:
824:
823:Academy Award
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
789:Solita Solano
787:
784:
781:
778:
774:
771:
769:
765:
763:
759:
756:
753:
750:
748:
744:
740:
737:
734:
730:
727:
725:
722:: Founder of
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
699:
696:
695:
694:
693:
692:
684:
682:
679:
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637:
632:
630:
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609:
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566:
562:
558:
554:
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529:
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523:
519:
510:
503:
501:
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477:
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468:
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457:
455:
453:
449:
448:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
403:
399:
397:Added to NRHP
395:
392:
389:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
338:
334:
330:
326:
320:
315:
311:
308:
305:
303:Accreditation
301:
297:
293:
276:
272:
269:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
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197:
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176:
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158:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
136:
132:
128:
123:
118:
90:
88:
84:
80:
79:United States
71:
65:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2424:South Dakota
2414:Rhode Island
2409:Pennsylvania
2389:North Dakota
2081:
2057:
2034:
2013:. Retrieved
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1985:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1959:
1950:
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1924:
1915:
1903:. Retrieved
1899:
1877:February 15,
1875:. Retrieved
1868:
1859:
1847:. Retrieved
1843:the original
1838:
1814:. Retrieved
1809:
1800:
1788:. Retrieved
1784:the original
1779:
1755:. Retrieved
1751:
1742:
1718:
1704:
1692:. Retrieved
1688:the original
1683:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1593:
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1565:
1556:
1544:. Retrieved
1540:the original
1535:
1511:. Retrieved
1507:
1498:
1486:. Retrieved
1481:
1472:
1460:. Retrieved
1456:
1432:. Retrieved
1427:
1418:
1407:
1392:
1384:
1368:
1363:
1355:Google Books
1353:– via
1339:
1332:
1320:. Retrieved
1316:
1307:
1295:. Retrieved
1285:
1273:. Retrieved
1269:the original
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1243:the original
1238:
1229:
1200:. Retrieved
1196:
1187:
1172:
1163:
1153:December 15,
1151:. Retrieved
1141:
1132:
1107:Emma Willard
1095:
1092:Sexual abuse
1075:
1072:Affiliations
1063:
1059:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1000:
990:Melissa Zink
981:Mary Heimann
975:Susan Daitch
967:
870:Jean Buttner
840:
689:
688:
680:
677:
674:
670:
667:
658:
654:
650:
633:
624:
622:
613:
600:
588:
573:
565:Hudson River
557:Mohawk River
546:
530:
526:John Willard
515:
495:
491:
487:
478:
469:
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