45:
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date, then by age. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. If no judge qualifies to be chief, the youngest judge over the age of 65 who has served on the court for at least one year shall act as chief until another judge qualifies. If no judge has served on the court for more than a year, the most senior judge shall act as chief. Judges can forfeit or resign their chief judgeship or acting chief judgeship while retaining their active status as a circuit judge.
54:
3078:
To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge. A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges, with seniority determined first by commission
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254:
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114:
109:
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justice responsible for the circuit) is also on the panel. Unlike the
Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the circuit judges.
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244:
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7906:
7896:
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7891:
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3086:, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.
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224:
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1990:
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Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their circuits, and preside over any panel on which they serve, unless the circuit justice (the
897:
861:
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64:
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When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as
8217:
4371:. Aside from their duties on the Commerce Court, the judges of the Commerce Court also acted as at-large appellate judges, able to be assigned by the
4190:
The Fourth
Circuit is considered an extremely collegial court. By tradition, the judges of the Fourth Circuit come down from the bench following each
4228:
217:
44:
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7387:
8063:
4375:
to whichever circuit most needed help. Knapp was assigned to the Second
Circuit upon his commission and then to the Fourth Circuit in 1916.
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The court has fifteen seats for active judges, numbered in the order in which they were initially filled. Judges who assume
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is always assigned to the Fourth
Circuit as the circuit justice, due to Richmond's close proximity to Washington, D.C.
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201:
160:
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464:
390:
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2009:
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17:
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by Bill
Clinton on December 27, 2000, re-nominated by George W. Bush on May 9, 2001 and confirmed by the
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Reassigned on June 16, 1891 to the United States
Circuit Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit by the
3122:
1680:
984:
764:
653:
3101:
enter a kind of retirement in which they remain on the bench but vacate their seats, thus allowing the
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1962:
915:
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427:
348:
165:
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Knapp did not have a permanent seat on this court. Instead, he was appointed to the ill-fated
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does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to the
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801:
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2487:
2440:
2299:
2111:
2017:
1923:
1782:
1727:
1547:
1539:
1406:
1321:
1274:
1021:
542:
4463:
Roberts, John G. (2006). "What Makes the D.C. Circuit
Different?: A Historical View".
8181:
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6076:
6016:
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4148:
4117:
3098:
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2769:
2393:
2252:
2158:
1829:
1594:
1227:
1147:
1100:
875:
496:
335:
193:
4354:
reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.
7049:
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153:
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5920:
5805:
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5581:
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5389:
5379:
5232:
5227:
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4837:
4644:
4404:
7379:
6036:
5612:
4928:
4852:
53:
8163:
8150:
4511:
4476:
4305:
Official website of the United States Court of
Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
6998:
6401:
6031:
5885:
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2675:
2346:
2205:
2064:
1970:
1876:
1735:
1688:
1641:
1500:
1453:
1176:
4484:
4428:
4420:
4436:
4300:
284:
7383:
7064:
6608:
4548:
4534:
4275:
173:
278:. With 15 authorized judgeships, it is mid-sized among the 13
7442:
4142:
Established on
December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
4098:
Established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
4054:
Established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
4041:
3986:
Established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
3802:
3574:
3384:
Established on September 14, 1922 by 42 Stat. 837
3108:
3872:
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
3815:
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
3747:
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
4326:"Future Judicial Vacancies | United States Courts"
3929:
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333
3690:
Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75
3644:
Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75
8188:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
7432:
List of United States district and territorial courts
4535:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
4176:
From 2000 to 2008, the Court had the highest rate of
3587:
Established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80
3506:
Established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80
190:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
33:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
4450:
Unpublished Appellate Opinions Are Still Commonplace
4136:
4092:
4048:
3980:
3923:
3866:
3809:
3741:
3684:
3638:
3581:
3500:
3378:
3266:
3115:
2951:
8118:
8072:
8044:
8008:
7531:
7453:
7354:
7331:
7303:
7250:
7212:
7184:
7166:
7147:
7099:
7018:
6988:
6953:
6883:
6818:
6778:
6743:
6708:
6643:
6552:
6479:
6470:
6430:
6362:
6353:
6293:
6220:
6211:
6141:
6068:
6059:
5929:
5771:
5762:
5717:
5649:
5640:
5600:
5532:
5523:
5433:
5340:
5331:
5271:
5173:
5164:
5129:
5041:
5032:
4962:
4879:
4870:
4785:
4707:
4698:
4653:
4610:
4601:
4219:
Judicial appointment history for the Fourth Circuit
159:
149:
141:
133:
77:
60:
32:
8036:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
4280:Official website of the Federal Judicial Center
4276:"U. S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit"
7395:
7076:
6620:
4560:
27:Current United States federal appellate court
8:
4224:List of current United States circuit judges
272:Lewis F. Powell Jr. United States Courthouse
18:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
3105:to appoint new judges to fill their seats.
8021:Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation
7402:
7388:
7380:
7083:
7069:
7061:
6627:
6613:
6605:
6476:
6359:
6217:
6065:
5768:
5646:
5529:
5337:
5170:
5038:
4876:
4704:
4607:
4567:
4553:
4545:
1123:
300:
52:
29:
8193:Organizations based in Richmond, Virginia
8228:Courts and tribunals established in 1891
8223:1891 establishments in the United States
8031:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
4383:
4381:
4133:
4089:
4045:
3977:
3920:
3863:
3806:
3738:
3681:
3635:
3578:
3497:
3375:
3263:
3121:Established on December 10, 1869 by the
3112:
2948:
1060:
4267:
4240:
4229:Same-sex marriage in the Fourth Circuit
8213:Government of Raleigh, North Carolina
4387:Recess appointment, confirmed by the
7:
8080:Former United States district courts
3272:Established on June 16, 1891 by the
65:Lewis F. Powell Jr. U.S. Courthouse
7422:Supreme Court of the United States
4448:Aaron S. Bayer (August 24, 2009),
4373:Chief Justice of the United States
4346:for the Fourth Circuit in 1870 by
265:Southern District of West Virginia
260:Northern District of West Virginia
240:Western District of North Carolina
230:Eastern District of North Carolina
125:Southern District of West Virginia
120:Northern District of West Virginia
100:Western District of North Carolina
90:Eastern District of North Carolina
25:
1057:Vacancies and pending nominations
235:Middle District of North Carolina
95:Middle District of North Carolina
8218:Government of Richmond, Virginia
294:Current composition of the court
43:
7427:United States courts of appeals
7093:Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
6637:Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
4577:United States courts of appeals
298:As of March 19, 2024:
289:Lewis F. Powell, Jr. Courthouse
280:United States Courts of Appeals
7091:Senior district judges of the
6635:Active district judges of the
4498:Sontag, Deborah (2003-03-09).
4180:(92%) on the Federal Circuit.
1:
8026:Alien Terrorist Removal Court
2339:Francis Dominic Murnaghan Jr.
8095:Eastern District of Illinois
8016:Court of International Trade
7411:United States federal courts
4540:Recent opinions from Findlaw
4365:United States Commerce Court
255:Western District of Virginia
250:Eastern District of Virginia
115:Western District of Virginia
110:Eastern District of Virginia
4172:Practice in the 4th Circuit
1067:Prior judge's duty station
8244:
8100:District of the Canal Zone
4452:, The National Law Journal
2292:James Dickson Phillips Jr.
1822:Herbert Stephenson Boreman
270:The court is based at the
245:District of South Carolina
105:District of South Carolina
8203:Charleston, West Virginia
7440:
7417:
4583:
4500:"The Power of the Fourth"
4141:
4097:
4053:
3985:
3928:
3871:
3814:
3746:
3689:
3643:
3586:
3505:
3383:
3271:
3133:
3120:
728:A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr.
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
171:
51:
42:
37:
8059:Northern Mariana Islands
4342:Bond was appointed as a
2010:James Braxton Craven Jr.
1314:Jeter Connelly Pritchard
948:William Byrd Traxler Jr.
4301:"Fourth Circuit Judges"
4205:United States v. Snider
3129:for the Fourth Circuit
2198:Hiram Emory Widener Jr.
386:J. Harvie Wilkinson III
7447:
4194:to greet the lawyers.
2574:William Walter Wilkins
2433:Samuel James Ervin III
2386:James Marshall Sprouse
1361:Martin Augustine Knapp
1267:Charles Henry Simonton
290:
210:appellate jurisdiction
8164:37.53769°N 77.43481°W
8136:its own Supreme Court
7446:
4352:Judiciary Act of 1891
4208:, 502 F.2d 645 (1972)
3274:Judiciary Act of 1891
3136:Judiciary Act of 1891
3123:Judiciary Act of 1869
1681:Armistead Mason Dobie
1120:List of former judges
1018:Senior Circuit Judge
985:Barbara Milano Keenan
981:Senior Circuit Judge
944:Senior Circuit Judge
907:Senior Circuit Judge
765:Allison Jones Rushing
288:
8208:Alexandria, Virginia
8128:District of Columbia
7611:District of Columbia
4389:United States Senate
4252:United States Senate
1869:Albert Vickers Bryan
1399:Charles Albert Woods
839:DeAndrea G. Benjamin
691:Julius N. Richardson
225:District of Maryland
150:Circuit Justice
85:District of Maryland
8169:37.53769; -77.43481
8160: /
8090:District of Potomac
8085:District of Orleans
4465:Virginia Law Review
4369:William Howard Taft
3093:Succession of seats
2245:Kenneth Keller Hall
2057:John D. Butzner Jr.
1963:Harrison Lee Winter
1082:Date of nomination
391:Charlottesville, VA
8110:District of Berlin
8046:Territorial courts
7448:
4592:represent current
4504:The New York Times
4248:Recess appointment
1775:Clement Haynsworth
1446:Edmund Waddill Jr.
1070:Seat last held by
911:Diana Gribbon Motz
291:
276:Richmond, Virginia
206:Richmond, Virginia
70:Richmond, Virginia
8143:
8142:
8105:District of China
7825:North Carolina (
7455:Courts of appeals
7377:
7376:
7186:W. North Carolina
7168:M. North Carolina
7149:E. North Carolina
7058:
7057:
6780:W. North Carolina
6745:M. North Carolina
6710:E. North Carolina
6602:
6601:
6598:
6597:
6466:
6465:
6349:
6348:
6207:
6206:
6055:
6054:
5758:
5757:
5636:
5635:
5519:
5518:
5327:
5326:
5160:
5159:
5028:
5027:
4944:Montgomery-Reeves
4866:
4865:
4694:
4693:
4254:on July 20, 2001.
4168:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4130:
4129:
4086:
4085:
4038:
4037:
4031:
4030:
3974:
3973:
3917:
3916:
3860:
3859:
3799:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3735:
3734:
3676:
3675:
3632:
3631:
3571:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3494:
3493:
3372:
3371:
3260:
3259:
3127:circuit judgeship
3068:
3067:
2942:
2941:
2856:Allyson K. Duncan
2715:Karen J. Williams
2668:J. Michael Luttig
2621:Clyde H. Hamilton
2480:Robert F. Chapman
2151:John A. Field Jr.
2104:Donald S. Russell
1634:Morris Ames Soper
1587:Elliott Northcott
1117:
1116:
1096:James Andrew Wynn
1051:
1050:
617:Stephanie Thacker
580:James Andrew Wynn
460:Robert Bruce King
216:in the following
186:
185:
78:Appeals from
16:(Redirected from
8235:
8175:
8174:
8172:
8171:
8170:
8165:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8156:
8153:
8009:Specialty courts
7977:West Virginia (
7404:
7397:
7390:
7381:
7356:S. West Virginia
7333:N. West Virginia
7085:
7078:
7071:
7062:
7020:S. West Virginia
6990:N. West Virginia
6629:
6622:
6615:
6606:
6477:
6360:
6218:
6066:
5769:
5647:
5530:
5338:
5171:
5039:
4877:
4705:
4608:
4569:
4562:
4555:
4546:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4518:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4460:
4454:
4453:
4445:
4439:
4413:
4407:
4398:
4392:
4391:at a later date.
4385:
4376:
4361:
4355:
4348:Ulysses S. Grant
4340:
4334:
4333:
4330:www.uscourts.gov
4322:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4272:
4255:
4245:
4134:
4090:
4046:
4042:
3978:
3921:
3864:
3807:
3803:
3739:
3682:
3636:
3579:
3575:
3498:
3376:
3264:
3248:Quattlebaum, Jr.
3113:
3109:
2949:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2762:M. Blane Michael
2747:
2746:
2745:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2653:
2652:
2651:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2527:Emory M. Sneeden
2512:
2511:
2510:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2324:
2323:
2322:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2014:
2013:
2012:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1493:John Carter Rose
1478:
1477:
1476:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1204:Operation of law
1201:
1200:
1199:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1169:Hugh Lennox Bond
1124:
1076:Date of vacancy
1061:
1047:
1010:
973:
936:
864:
827:
790:
753:
716:
679:
642:
605:
568:
531:
530:
523:
485:
448:
423:Paul V. Niemeyer
411:
374:
319:Term of service
301:
182:
179:
177:
175:
161:Chief Judge
56:
47:
30:
21:
8243:
8242:
8238:
8237:
8236:
8234:
8233:
8232:
8178:
8177:
8168:
8166:
8162:
8159:
8154:
8151:
8149:
8147:
8146:
8144:
8139:
8114:
8068:
8040:
8004:
7902:South Carolina
7533:District courts
7527:
7449:
7436:
7413:
7408:
7378:
7373:
7350:
7327:
7299:
7246:
7208:
7180:
7162:
7143:
7095:
7089:
7059:
7054:
7014:
6984:
6949:
6879:
6814:
6774:
6739:
6704:
6639:
6633:
6603:
6594:
6548:
6472:Federal Circuit
6462:
6426:
6345:
6289:
6203:
6137:
6051:
5925:
5754:
5713:
5632:
5596:
5572:Jackson-Akiwumi
5515:
5429:
5323:
5267:
5156:
5125:
5024:
4958:
4862:
4781:
4690:
4649:
4597:
4579:
4573:
4531:
4526:
4525:
4516:
4514:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4462:
4461:
4457:
4447:
4446:
4442:
4414:
4410:
4399:
4395:
4386:
4379:
4362:
4358:
4341:
4337:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4284:
4282:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4258:
4246:
4242:
4237:
4215:
4200:
4178:non-publication
4174:
4169:
4039:
3800:
3572:
3095:
3089:
2947:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2647:
2646:
2645:
2619:
2618:
2617:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2478:
2477:
2476:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2008:
2007:
2006:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1916:J. Spencer Bell
1914:
1913:
1912:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1340:
1339:
1338:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1220:Nathan Goff Jr.
1218:
1217:
1216:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1156:
1139:Active service
1122:
1073:Vacancy reason
1059:
1053:
1043:
1027:Spartanburg, SC
1006:
969:
932:
860:
823:
802:Toby J. Heytens
786:
749:
712:
675:
638:
601:
564:
526:
525:
519:
518:
481:
444:
407:
370:
296:
214:district courts
172:
129:
73:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8241:
8239:
8231:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8180:
8179:
8141:
8140:
8124:American Samoa
8122:
8120:
8116:
8115:
8113:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8076:
8074:
8073:Extinct courts
8070:
8069:
8067:
8066:
8064:Virgin Islands
8061:
8056:
8050:
8048:
8042:
8041:
8039:
8038:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8012:
8010:
8006:
8005:
8003:
8002:
7997:
7986:
7975:
7964:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7924:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7876:Pennsylvania (
7874:
7869:
7854:
7843:
7838:
7823:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7792:New Hampshire
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7763:
7752:
7747:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7721:
7706:
7695:
7690:
7679:
7668:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7628:
7613:
7608:
7603:
7598:
7593:
7574:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7537:
7535:
7529:
7528:
7526:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7465:
7459:
7457:
7451:
7450:
7441:
7438:
7437:
7435:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7418:
7415:
7414:
7409:
7407:
7406:
7399:
7392:
7384:
7375:
7374:
7372:
7371:
7366:
7360:
7358:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7348:
7343:
7337:
7335:
7329:
7328:
7326:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7309:
7307:
7301:
7300:
7298:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7256:
7254:
7248:
7247:
7245:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7218:
7216:
7214:South Carolina
7210:
7209:
7207:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7190:
7188:
7182:
7181:
7179:
7178:
7172:
7170:
7164:
7163:
7161:
7160:
7153:
7151:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7105:
7103:
7097:
7096:
7090:
7088:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7065:
7056:
7055:
7053:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7024:
7022:
7016:
7015:
7013:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6994:
6992:
6986:
6985:
6983:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6959:
6957:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6889:
6887:
6881:
6880:
6878:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6824:
6822:
6820:South Carolina
6816:
6815:
6813:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6797:
6792:
6784:
6782:
6776:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6749:
6747:
6741:
6740:
6738:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6714:
6712:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6649:
6647:
6641:
6640:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6624:
6617:
6609:
6600:
6599:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6556:
6554:
6550:
6549:
6547:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6483:
6481:
6474:
6468:
6467:
6464:
6463:
6461:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6434:
6432:
6428:
6427:
6425:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6366:
6364:
6357:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6297:
6295:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6224:
6222:
6215:
6209:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6145:
6143:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6072:
6070:
6063:
6057:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5933:
5931:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5775:
5773:
5766:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5721:
5719:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5653:
5651:
5644:
5638:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5536:
5534:
5527:
5521:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5437:
5435:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5344:
5342:
5335:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5177:
5175:
5168:
5162:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5133:
5131:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5045:
5043:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4946:
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7907:South Dakota
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6790:
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6777:
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6758:
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6751:
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6728:
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6716:
6715:
6713:
6711:
6707:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6655:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6642:
6638:
6630:
6625:
6623:
6618:
6616:
6611:
6610:
6607:
6591:
6588:
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6578:
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6568:
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6527:
6525:
6522:
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6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
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6489:
6485:
6484:
6482:
6478:
6475:
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6433:
6429:
6423:
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6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6365:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6352:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6298:
6296:
6292:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
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6268:
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6261:
6258:
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6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6230:
6226:
6225:
6223:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6210:
6200:
6197:
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6192:
6190:
6187:
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6182:
6180:
6177:
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6147:
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6140:
6134:
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6126:
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6121:
6119:
6116:
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6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
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6079:
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6074:
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6067:
6064:
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6058:
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6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
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5975:
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5968:
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5932:
5928:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
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5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5781:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5761:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5716:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5639:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
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5542:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5522:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5432:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5330:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5270:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5178:
5176:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5128:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4955:
4954:1 seat vacant
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4869:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4582:
4578:
4570:
4565:
4563:
4558:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4528:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4494:
4491:
4486:
4482:
4478:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4459:
4456:
4451:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4402:
4397:
4394:
4390:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4360:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4344:circuit judge
4339:
4336:
4331:
4327:
4321:
4318:
4306:
4302:
4296:
4293:
4281:
4277:
4271:
4268:
4261:
4253:
4249:
4244:
4241:
4234:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4212:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4192:oral argument
4188:
4186:
4185:Chief Justice
4181:
4179:
4171:
4164:
4157:2000–present
4156:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4132:
4126:2024–present
4125:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4115:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4088:
4082:2008–present
4081:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4034:
4027:2018–present
4026:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3976:
3970:2010–present
3969:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3919:
3913:2019–present
3912:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3862:
3856:2012–present
3855:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3795:
3788:2014–present
3787:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3737:
3731:2010–present
3730:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3709:Phillips, Jr.
3707:
3706:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3672:1990–present
3671:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3628:1984–present
3627:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3620:Wilkinson III
3617:
3616:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3567:
3560:2021–present
3559:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3496:
3490:2023–present
3489:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3374:
3368:1998–present
3367:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3262:
3256:2018–present
3255:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3099:senior status
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3084:senior status
3080:
3076:
3073:
3072:Supreme Court
3064:2023–present
3063:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3009:
3008:Wilkinson III
3006:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2950:
2944:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2915:1949–present
2914:
2912:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2868:1951–present
2867:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2821:1953–present
2820:
2818:
2815:
2810:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2680:1954–present
2679:
2677:
2674:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2622:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2603:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2586:1942–present
2585:
2583:
2580:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2556:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2462:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2387:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2340:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1616:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1154:
1152:Appointed by
1151:
1149:
1148:Senior status
1146:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1113:July 8, 2024
1112:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1101:Senior status
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1046:
1042:
1040:2021–present
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1003:2021–present
1002:
999:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
980:
977:
976:
972:
968:
966:2018–present
965:
962:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
943:
940:
939:
935:
931:
929:2022–present
928:
925:
922:
919:
917:
916:Baltimore, MD
914:
912:
909:
906:
903:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
888:2024–present
887:
884:
882:
881:Baltimore, MD
879:
877:
876:Nicole Berner
874:
871:
868:
867:
863:
859:
856:
853:
851:2023–present
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
834:
831:
830:
826:
822:
819:
816:
814:2021–present
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
797:
794:
793:
789:
785:
782:
779:
777:2019–present
776:
773:
771:
770:Asheville, NC
768:
766:
763:
760:
757:
756:
752:
748:
745:
742:
740:2018–present
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
723:
720:
719:
715:
711:
708:
705:
703:2018–present
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
686:
683:
682:
678:
674:
671:
668:
666:2014–present
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
654:Pamela Harris
652:
649:
646:
645:
641:
637:
634:
631:
629:2012–present
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
612:
609:
608:
604:
600:
597:
594:
592:2010–present
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
575:
572:
571:
567:
563:
560:
557:
555:2008–present
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
538:
535:
534:
529:
522:
517:
514:
511:
509:2000–present
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
497:Roger Gregory
495:
492:
489:
488:
484:
480:
477:
474:
472:1998–present
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
455:
452:
451:
447:
443:
440:
437:
435:1990–present
434:
431:
429:
428:Baltimore, MD
426:
424:
421:
418:
415:
414:
410:
406:
403:
400:
398:1984–present
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
381:
378:
377:
373:
369:
366:
364:2023–present
363:
361:2010–present
360:
357:
355:
354:Charlotte, NC
352:
350:
347:
344:
341:
340:
337:
334:
332:
329:
326:
325:
322:Appointed by
313:Duty station
302:
299:
293:
287:
283:
281:
277:
273:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
202:federal court
199:
195:
191:
181:
170:
167:
164:
162:
158:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
137:June 16, 1891
136:
132:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
82:
80:
76:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
31:
19:
8145:
7966:Washington (
7892:Puerto Rico
7576:California (
7477:
7092:
7027:
6997:
6962:
6892:
6874:
6827:
6809:
6787:
6752:
6717:
6652:
6636:
6486:
6369:
6355:D.C. Circuit
6227:
6213:11th Circuit
6075:
6061:10th Circuit
5778:
5656:
5539:
5461:Suhrheinrich
5347:
5289:Higginbotham
5180:
5048:
5033:
4953:
4886:
4714:
4617:
4594:chief judges
4589:
4515:. Retrieved
4503:
4493:
4468:
4464:
4458:
4449:
4443:
4411:
4396:
4359:
4338:
4329:
4320:
4308:. Retrieved
4304:
4295:
4285:February 27,
4283:. Retrieved
4279:
4270:
4243:
4203:
4189:
4182:
4175:
4162:
4147:
4116:
4072:
4032:
4017:
3960:
3903:
3846:
3793:
3778:
3721:
3662:
3618:
3606:Butzner, Jr.
3565:
3550:
3525:Widener, Jr.
3480:
3358:
3246:
3234:Traxler, Jr.
3182:Waddill, Jr.
3096:
3088:
3081:
3077:
3069:
3057:
3038:Traxler, Jr.
2952:Chief Judge
2945:Chief judges
2809:Dennis Shedd
2703:resignation
2562:resignation
1709:F. Roosevelt
1342:T. Roosevelt
1255:resignation
1157:termination
1109:Ryan Y. Park
1052:
844:Columbia, SC
696:Columbia, SC
659:Bethesda, MD
502:Richmond, VA
345:Chief Judge
297:
269:
197:
189:
187:
154:John Roberts
8167: /
7988:Wisconsin (
7911:Tennessee (
7806:New York (
7802:New Mexico
7797:New Jersey
7708:Louisiana (
7601:Connecticut
7305:W. Virginia
7252:E. Virginia
7222:J. Anderson
6955:W. Virginia
6885:E. Virginia
5957:O'Scannlain
5764:9th Circuit
5642:8th Circuit
5547:Easterbrook
5525:7th Circuit
5333:6th Circuit
5166:5th Circuit
5101:Quattlebaum
5034:4th Circuit
4872:3rd Circuit
4700:2nd Circuit
4603:1st Circuit
4588:· Names in
4367:in 1910 by
3696:Craven, Jr.
2938:retirement
2891:retirement
2844:retirement
2743:G.H.W. Bush
2696:G.H.W. Bush
2649:G.H.W. Bush
2609:retirement
2421:retirement
1248:B. Harrison
1143:Chief Judge
1091:Raleigh, NC
585:Raleigh, NC
446:G.H.W. Bush
349:Albert Diaz
204:located in
166:Albert Diaz
134:Established
8182:Categories
8155:77°26′05″W
8152:37°32′16″N
7955:Virginia (
7856:Oklahoma (
7765:Missouri (
7738:Michigan (
7697:Kentucky (
7655:Illinois (
7565:Arkansas (
7364:Copenhaver
6935:Nachmanoff
6539:Cunningham
6371:Srinivasan
5471:Batchelder
5420:Bloomekatz
5395:Nalbandian
5243:Engelhardt
5096:Richardson
4716:Livingston
4635:Montecalvo
4517:2020-05-08
4431:, 96
4423:, 72
4262:References
4111:1994–2022
4067:1991–2006
4019:Richardson
4012:2002–2018
3999:1991–1999
3955:1986–2007
3942:1984–1986
3898:2003–2019
3885:1980–1999
3841:1993–2011
3828:1979–1992
3773:2009–2014
3760:1979–2000
3716:1978–1994
3703:1966–1977
3657:1966–1990
3613:1967–1982
3600:1961–1967
3545:2010–2021
3532:1972–2007
3519:1961–1972
3475:2011–2021
3462:1992–2009
3449:1981–1991
3436:1957–1981
3429:Haynsworth
3423:1940–1956
3410:1927–1939
3397:1922–1927
3353:1976–1998
3340:1971–1976
3333:Field, Jr.
3327:1959–1971
3314:1925–1958
3301:1913–1925
3288:1892–1913
3241:1998–2018
3228:1971–1998
3215:1956–1970
3202:1932–1955
3189:1921–1931
3176:1904–1921
3163:1893–1904
3150:1891–1893
3052:2016–2023
3042:2009–2016
3032:2007–2009
3022:2003–2007
3012:1996–2003
3002:1989–1996
2992:1981–1989
2982:1964–1981
2978:Haynsworth
2972:1958–1964
2962:1948–1958
2924:2014–2017
2918:2009–2014
2871:2003–2019
2830:2018–2022
2824:2002–2018
2777:1993–2011
2774:1943–2011
2736:2009–2013
2733:2007–2009
2730:1992–2009
2727:1951–2013
2683:1991–2006
2642:1999–2020
2636:1991–1999
2633:1934–2020
2595:2007–2008
2592:2003–2007
2589:1986–2007
2542:1984–1986
2539:1927–1987
2501:1991–2018
2495:1981–1991
2492:1926–2018
2451:1989–1996
2448:1980–1999
2445:1926–1999
2407:1992–1995
2401:1979–1992
2398:1923–2004
2354:1979–2000
2351:1920–2000
2313:1994–2017
2307:1978–1994
2304:1922–2017
2266:1998–1999
2260:1976–1998
2257:1918–1999
2213:1972–2007
2210:1923–2007
2172:1976–1995
2166:1971–1976
2163:1910–1995
2119:1971–1998
2116:1906–1998
2085:L. Johnson
2078:1982–2006
2072:1967–1982
2069:1917–2006
2038:L. Johnson
2025:1966–1977
2022:1918–1977
1991:L. Johnson
1981:1981–1989
1978:1966–1990
1975:1921–1990
1931:1961–1967
1928:1906–1967
1890:1972–1984
1884:1961–1972
1881:1899–1984
1850:Eisenhower
1843:1971–1982
1837:1959–1971
1834:1897–1982
1803:Eisenhower
1796:1981–1989
1793:1964–1981
1790:1957–1981
1787:1912–1989
1756:Eisenhower
1749:1970–1973
1746:1958–1964
1743:1956–1970
1740:1894–1973
1702:1956–1962
1696:1939–1956
1693:1881–1962
1655:1955–1963
1649:1931–1955
1646:1873–1963
1608:1939–1946
1602:1927–1939
1599:1869–1946
1558:1948–1958
1555:1925–1958
1552:1885–1958
1508:1922–1927
1505:1861–1927
1461:1921–1931
1458:1855–1931
1414:1913–1925
1411:1852–1925
1376:1916–1923
1373:1843–1923
1329:1904–1921
1326:1857–1921
1282:1893–1904
1279:1829–1904
1235:1892–1913
1232:1843–1920
1184:1891–1893
1181:1828–1893
1155:Reason for
1136:Born–died
1034:2011–2021
997:2010–2021
963:2009–2016
960:1998–2018
923:1994–2022
512:2016–2023
401:1996–2003
38:(4th Cir.)
8198:Baltimore
7750:Minnesota
7670:Indiana (
7630:Georgia (
7615:Florida (
7540:Alabama (
7139:Hollander
7109:Nickerson
6850:Hendricks
6789:Reidinger
6765:Schroeder
6670:Gallagher
6570:Clevenger
6377:Henderson
6341:J. Carnes
6326:E. Carnes
6311:Edmondson
6245:Rosenbaum
6098:Bacharach
6088:Tymkovich
5992:Silverman
5987:S. Thomas
5972:Kleinfeld
5967:Fernandez
5947:D. Nelson
5942:Schroeder
5916:Johnstone
5901:H. Thomas
5841:R. Nelson
5831:Friedland
5796:Rawlinson
5592:Maldonado
5476:Daughtrey
5370:Kethledge
5309:Barksdale
5223:Higginson
5208:Southwick
5056:Wilkinson
4970:Stapleton
4818:Calabresi
4586:Full list
4512:0362-4331
4477:0042-6601
4405:§ 45
4310:March 19,
3878:Ervin III
3403:Northcott
3281:Goff, Jr.
3169:Pritchard
2998:Ervin III
2884:G.W. Bush
2837:G.W. Bush
1295:Cleveland
566:G.W. Bush
548:Salem, VA
528:G.W. Bush
218:districts
212:over the
178:.uscourts
7782:Nebraska
7729:Maryland
7606:Delaware
7596:Colorado
7323:Urbanski
7194:Voorhees
7119:Messitte
7114:Chasanow
7101:Maryland
7045:Johnston
7040:Chambers
6900:Brinkema
6735:Flanagan
6680:Griggsby
6675:Boardman
6645:Maryland
6453:Randolph
6448:Sentelle
6443:Ginsburg
6306:Anderson
6250:J. Pryor
6229:W. Pryor
6159:Anderson
6154:Porfilio
6133:Federico
6103:Phillips
6093:Matheson
6042:N. Smith
6007:Fletcher
5816:Christen
5806:M. Smith
5801:Callahan
5694:Erickson
5684:Shepherd
5674:Gruender
5658:Colloton
5628:Hamilton
5506:McKeague
5116:Benjamin
5061:Niemeyer
4914:Restrepo
4899:Hardiman
4888:Chagares
4823:Cabranes
4757:Robinson
4727:Sullivan
4686:Thompson
4661:Campbell
4640:Rikelman
4415:62
4213:See also
4198:Case law
4137:Seat 15
4093:Seat 14
4049:Seat 13
3992:Hamilton
3981:Seat 12
3924:Seat 11
3867:Seat 10
3664:Niemeyer
3482:Benjamin
3455:Williams
3208:Sobeloff
3156:Simonton
3028:Williams
2968:Sobeloff
1615:Coolidge
1568:Coolidge
1079:Nominee
198:4th Cir.
61:Location
8000:Wyoming
7951:Vermont
7926:Texas (
7777:Montana
7561:Arizona
7523:Federal
7280:Jackson
7242:Harwell
7227:Herlong
7129:Bennett
7035:Goodwin
6855:Coggins
6800:Cogburn
6795:Whitney
6700:Abelson
6654:Russell
6590:Wallach
6519:Taranto
6438:Edwards
6392:Wilkins
6387:Pillard
6382:Millett
6301:Tjoflat
6280:Brasher
6199:O'Brien
6184:Briscoe
6164:Baldock
6149:Seymour
6128:Rossman
6047:Hurwitz
6027:Clifton
6022:Tallman
6002:McKeown
5982:Tashima
5977:Hawkins
5937:Wallace
5921:de Alba
5906:Mendoza
5896:Sanchez
5881:VanDyke
5876:Bumatay
5871:Forrest
5856:Collins
5836:Bennett
5786:Wardlaw
5780:Murguia
5730:Wollman
5562:St. Eve
5557:Scudder
5552:Brennan
5491:Gibbons
5400:Readler
5375:Stranch
5365:Griffin
5319:Clement
5263:Ramirez
5258:Douglas
5228:Willett
5198:Stewart
5182:Richman
5142:Traxler
5111:Heytens
5106:Rushing
5086:Thacker
5071:Gregory
5010:Fuentes
5000:Rendell
4985:Nygaard
4975:Scirica
4939:Freeman
4904:Shwartz
4772:Merriam
4747:Menashi
4742:Nardini
4625:Kayatta
4485:4144947
4149:Gregory
3948:Wilkins
3935:Sneeden
3905:Rushing
3848:Thacker
3834:Michael
3821:Sprouse
3810:Seat 9
3742:Seat 8
3685:Seat 7
3639:Seat 6
3582:Seat 5
3552:Heytens
3501:Seat 4
3442:Chapman
3379:Seat 3
3320:Boreman
3267:Seat 2
3221:Russell
3116:Seat 1
3048:Gregory
3018:Wilkins
2790:Clinton
1944:Kennedy
1897:Kennedy
1521:Harding
1474:Harding
971:Clinton
934:Clinton
521:Clinton
483:Clinton
327:Active
208:, with
200:) is a
8132:Hawaii
7872:Oregon
7845:Ohio (
7787:Nevada
7693:Kansas
7681:Iowa (
7646:Hawaii
7556:Alaska
7346:Keeley
7295:Gibney
7290:Trenga
7285:Hudson
7260:Hilton
7237:Wooten
7232:Currie
7204:Conrad
7199:Mullen
7176:Tilley
7134:Bredar
7050:Berger
7005:Bailey
6975:Ballou
6970:Cullen
6964:Dillon
6945:Walker
6915:Alston
6870:Austin
6865:Dawson
6840:Gergel
6835:Norton
6760:Osteen
6754:Eagles
6695:Maddox
6690:Hurson
6660:Chuang
6580:Bryson
6575:Schall
6565:Plager
6553:Senior
6529:Hughes
6499:Lourie
6494:Newman
6480:Active
6458:Rogers
6431:Senior
6422:Garcia
6412:Childs
6407:Walker
6397:Katsas
6363:Active
6336:Marcus
6316:Dubina
6294:Senior
6260:Branch
6255:Newsom
6240:Jordan
6235:Wilson
6221:Active
6194:Murphy
6189:Lucero
6169:Brorby
6142:Senior
6123:Carson
6113:Moritz
6108:McHugh
6077:Holmes
6069:Active
6017:Berzon
5997:Graber
5930:Senior
5846:Miller
5821:Nguyen
5772:Active
5750:Melloy
5745:Arnold
5740:Hansen
5725:Bowman
5718:Senior
5679:Benton
5650:Active
5623:Rovner
5618:Ripple
5601:Senior
5567:Kirsch
5533:Active
5496:Rogers
5486:Gilman
5456:Norris
5434:Senior
5415:Mathis
5405:Murphy
5390:Larsen
5380:Thapar
5349:Sutton
5341:Active
5314:Dennis
5304:Wiener
5272:Senior
5253:Wilson
5248:Oldham
5238:Duncan
5218:Graves
5213:Haynes
5174:Active
5147:Keenan
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