1371:(which encompasses around 124 520 words). At the same time, according to Wall, "the Post-1968 generation" began to join the party, advocating non-violent direct action as an important element of the Ecology Party vision outside of electoral politics. This manifested itself in an apparent "decentralist faction" who gained ground within the party, leading to the Party Conference stripping the Executive of powers and rejecting the election of a single leader. The new generation was in evidence in the first 'Summer Green Gathering' in July 1980, the action of the Ecology Party CND (later Green CND), and the
1271:, where PEOPLE's average vote fell to just 0.7% much of the difference was made by Liberal candidates entering the fray. After much internal debate the party's 1975 Conference adopted a proposal to change its name to 'The Ecology Party' in order to gain more recognition as the party of environmental concern. This was supported by the Executive, who had found media recognition hard to achieve under the original name. 'Green' was not an appropriate name at that time and 'ecology' had become more publicly recognised as a concept in the party's three years of campaigning.
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1361:, entitling them to radio and television election broadcasts. Though many considered this a gamble, the plan, encouraged by Porritt, worked, as the party received 39,918 votes (an average of 1.5%) and membership jumped tenfold from around 500 to 5,000 or more. This, Derek Wall notes, meant that the Ecology Party "became the fourth party in UK politics, ahead of the National Front and Socialist Unity".
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conference, it attracted criticism for advocating policies aiming to reduce the total population, proposals which were subsequently rejected. Further controversies included Derek Wall's rejection of possible alliances to establish PR. Icke too attracted criticism soon after writing his second book in 1989, an outline of his views on the environment.
84:
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Party co-founder Tony
Whittaker noted in an interview with Derek Wall '… voters did not connect PEOPLE with ecology. What I wanted was something that the media could look up in their files so that, when they wanted a spokesman of the issue of ecology, they could find the Ecology Party and pick up the
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rose to prominence in the UK media, soon becoming two of the four
Principal Speakers, a position created in lieu of a leader. Parkin especially was in demand as a Green spokesperson. However, the new media attention was not always handled well by the party as a whole. In the run up to the 1989 party
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whose private comments, upon becoming public knowledge, suggested to many that they wished to take control of the party. Tyler and Ekins resigned and left the party but Derek Wall describes how the "wounds" left by the 'Maingreen Affair' lingered on in the heated internal debates of the late 1980s.
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Derek Wall, in his history of the Green Party, contends that the new political movement focused initially on the theme of survival, which shaped the "bleak evolution" of the nascent ecological party during the 1970s. Furthermore, the effect of the "revolution of values" during the 1960s would come
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became a prominent member. At the 1977 Party
Conference in Birmingham, the party's first constitution was ratified and Jonathon Porritt was elected to the Ecology Party National Executive Committee (NEC). Porritt would become the party's most significant public figure, working, with
1217:), all with practices in Coventry. Out of the original 'club' these four individuals launched 'PEOPLE' as a new political party to challenge the UK political establishment. They called its first public meeting on 22 February 1973 at their office at 69 Hertford Street in
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With "Steady State" economics featured in the party's philosophical basis, the all-UK party became a persistent and growing presence in general elections and
European elections, often fielding enough candidates to qualify for television and radio election broadcasts.
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campaigns and a well-prepared Green Party campaign. That environmental issues were very prominent in UK politics at the time should also be added to this list. At no time before or since have Green issues been so high on the minds of UK voters as a voting issue.
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saw the 133 Greens standing for office take 89,753 votes (1.3% on average), an improvement on 1983. The next two years would see growing membership and increasing media attention. This coincided with greater concern over the environment following the
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Despite the UK Green Party no longer existing as a unified entity, "Green Party" (singular) is still used colloquially to refer collectively to the three separate parties; for example, in the reporting of opinion polls and election results.
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in 1981, and the inability of the Party to absorb the rapid increase in membership, the early-1980s were extremely tough for the
Ecology Party. Nonetheless, the Party prepared for the 1983 general election, inspired by the success of
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Mainstream political parties were, however, alarmed by the Greens' electoral performance and adopted some 'Green policies' in an attempt to counter the threat. In this period, the Green Party had representation in the
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Following this electoral success, the party introduced Annual Spring
Conferences to accompany Autumn Conferences, and a process of building up a large compendium of policies began, culminated in today's
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later. In Wall's eyes, the party suffered from a lack of media attention and "opposition from many environmentalists", which contrasted the experience of other emerging Green parties, such as
Germany's
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by failing to win 12.5% of the votes cast, namely a total of £900 (equivalent to £11,800 in 2023). Lesley
Whittaker and Edward Goldsmith were two of the six who stood in the election.
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magazine. 'A Manifesto for a
Sustainable Society' was an expanded statement of policies published in 1975 published under the newly changed name of the Ecology Party. The editor of
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magazine inspired a small group of professional and business people to form the 'Thirteen Club', so named because it first met on 13 September 1972 at the Napton Bridge pub in
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1267:, PEOPLE received 4,576 votes in 7 seats. In later years, an influx of left-wing activists took PEOPLE in a more left-wing direction, causing something of a split. In the
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with a green circle, designed by Steve O’Brien, as its logo. The first public meeting, chaired by David
Fitzpatrick (then an Ecology Party speaker), was 13 June 1985 in
1221:. Its policy concerns published in 1973 included economics, employment, defence, energy and fuel supplies, land tenure, pollution and social security, all set within an
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In 1990, the Scottish and Northern Ireland wings of the Green Party in the United Kingdom decided to separate amicably from the party in England and Wales, to form the
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as a whole, the party published the 'Manifesto for Survival' in June 1974, between the two general elections of that year. The manifesto was inspired by
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1297:. Nonetheless, PEOPLE invested much of its resources in engaging with the indifferent environmental movement, which Wall calls a "tactical mistake".
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Weaving a Bower Against Endless Night: An Illustrated History of the UK Green Party (published March 1994 to mark the 21st anniversary of the Party)
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designed to create a streamlined, two-tier structure to govern the internal workings of the party. Decentralists voted these proposals down.
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1539:, where the Green Party won 2,292,695 votes and received 15% of the overall vote. European elections in Great Britain were then run on a
1256:, merged his 'Movement for Survival' with PEOPLE in 1974. Goldsmith became one of the leading members of the new party during the 1970s.
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According to Derek Wall, the party would have gained 12 seats if they had been running in other European countries who employed
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The party enjoyed further success. Its Campaign for Real Democracy' launched by the party allowed it to play a part in the Anti-
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which cost the party £750. This affected preparations for that election, when PEOPLE's average vote fell to just 0.7%.
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1432:(SDP), there were noises being made that the UK needed a "green" party. In response to the rumours that a group of
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perspective. "Zero growth" (or "steady state") economics were a strong feature in the party's philosophical basis.
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Winning at least 12.5% of votes was required between 1918 and 1985 to obtain a refund of a candidate's deposit.
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phone. It was as brutal and basic as that. PEOPLE didn't communicate what we had hoped it would communicate'.
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that year to change to the Green Party, which was supported by the majority of attendees, including
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2632:"HOUSE OF COMMONS PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE FACTSHEET No 22 GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS, 9 JUNE 1983"
1175:, a political party founded in Coventry in November 1972. An interview with overpopulation expert
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After much debate, the party's 1975 conference adopted a proposal to change its name to the
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1127:. In 1990, it separated into three regional political parties within the United Kingdom:
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The next year, an internal dispute arose within the party. A faction calling itself the
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1460:. Hackney Green Party put a formal proposal to the Ecology Party Autumn Conference in
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Weaving a Bower Against Endless Night: an illustrated history of the UK Green Party
1554:. Wall explains this "breakthrough" as a combination of the declining popularity of
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1164:"PEOPLE" redirects here. For the magazine occasionally stylised in all caps, see
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Weaving a Bower Against Endless Night: An Illustrated History of the Green Party
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November 1972 (as PEOPLE); 1975 (as Ecology Party; June 1985 (as Green Party)
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With Porritt gaining increasing prominence and an election manifesto called
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Membership rose and the party contested both 1974 general elections. In the
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1985 was a time of political change in the UK. After the formation of the
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to the name to fall in line with other environmental parties in Europe.
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1412:, the Ecology Party stood over 100 candidates and gained 54,299 votes.
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2581:
Youth section of the Green Party of England and Wales: Policy Website
1233:
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358:
2239:, considered the first national-level environmental party world-wide
1603:, who died in 1991. He was the first British Green parliamentarian.
30:
For the currently active political party in England and Wales, see
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basis, whilst the three seats in Northern Ireland were elected by
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Due to the recession causing the marginalisation of Green issues,
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2607:"Green History UK - Ecology Party in the early 80s - Derek Wall"
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became an autonomous regional party and remained within the new
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First British 'Green Party' public meeting, Hackney 13 June 1985
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to gain more recognition as the party of environmental concern.
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2522:"Resurgence & Ecologist (Ecologist, Vol 6 No 9 - Nov 1976)"
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1951:. They received a total of 4,576. The party lost all of its
1452:(then co-chair of the Ecology Party) spoke on the subject of
1436:
activists were about to launch a UK 'Green Party', HELP (the
2732:"Parkin is defeated over pre-election pact to achieve PR".
2102:
Membership rose and the party stood five candidates in the
2799:
2438:. John Wiley & Sons. 15 July 2009. p. 220.
2435:
Encyclopedia of Ecology and Environmental Management
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Meanwhile, the party gained ground electorally. The
1325:, and party Campaign Secretary John Davenport won a
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2289:"Christians in Politics - Guide to the Green Party"
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169:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
27:
Defunct green political party in the United Kingdom
2660:"Ecology Party PEB1983 General Election - YouTube"
2385:
1535:Campaign. The party's biggest success came at the
1357:, the Ecology Party fielded 53 candidates in the
1228:Later recognised as the first Green party in the
2780:Minor Parties at British Parliamentary Elections
3670:Defunct political parties in the United Kingdom
2717:"Greens propose 20 million cut in population".
2232:History of the Green Party of England and Wales
1339:was elected Chairman of the party in 1976, and
669:Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas
1193:. This included surveyors and property agents
3660:Green political parties in the United Kingdom
2831:
1078:
8:
3685:1990 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
2500:
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1844:Hung parliament (Lab. minority government)
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1547:, and the party failed to gain any seats.
1416:Name change and internal strife, 1985–1986
1313:The party won its first representation in
1085:
1071:
413:
260:
3655:1973 establishments in the United Kingdom
1440:Local Ecology Party) registered the name
1375:camp. The party also became increasingly
247:Learn how and when to remove this message
229:Learn how and when to remove this message
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3680:Political parties disestablished in 1990
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1957:
1749:
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1601:George MacLeod, Baron MacLeod of Fuinary
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1483:Party Organisation Working Group (POWG)
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1947:The party stood six candidates in the
1468:, formerly an actor in the BBC series
3675:Political parties established in 1973
3515:Liberal Democrat-Green Party alliance
2516:
2514:
1171:The Green Party's origins go back to
664:Federation of Green Parties of Africa
104:Reads like an editorial in The Times.
7:
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167:adding citations to reliable sources
2321:Haute, Emilie van (28 April 2016).
674:Federation of Young European Greens
3539:Policies for a Sustainable Society
2387:"The Green Party: a short history"
2358:"The Green Party: a short history"
1709:Principal Speakers introduced 1987
1368:Policies for a Sustainable Society
1201:, and husband-and-wife solicitors
25:
2920:Deputy Leader / Co-Deputy Leaders
2551:ECOLOGY - The New Political Force
2398:from the original on 24 May 2022.
52:This article has multiple issues.
3621:
3620:
2848:Green Party of England and Wales
2795:Green Party of England and Wales
1625:Green Party of England and Wales
1317:, when John Luck took a seat on
1133:Green Party of England and Wales
1119:Prior to 1985 it was called the
984:List of environmental incidents
433:
340:Green Party of England and Wales
273:
143:
82:
41:
32:Green Party of England and Wales
3665:Defunct green political parties
2805:Green Party in Northern Ireland
154:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
2583:. Young Greens. Archived from
2526:exacteditions.theecologist.org
1949:February 1974 General Election
1607:The breakup of the party, 1990
1265:February 1974 general election
654:Asia Pacific Greens Federation
394:Politics of the United Kingdom
1:
3483:Co-operation with Plaid Cymru
3455:Greens–European Free Alliance
2528:. p. 311. Archived from
1582:As a result of this success,
1269:October 1974 general election
531:Bright green environmentalism
3595:Green Party Northern Ireland
1928:
1925:
1922:
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1905:
1902:
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1751:3 Principal Speakers in 1987
1617:Green Party Northern Ireland
1301:The Ecology Party, 1975–1985
1145:Green Party Northern Ireland
747:Corporate political activism
344:Green Party Northern Ireland
2293:christiansinpolitics.org.uk
1552:Proportional Representation
536:Criticisms of globalisation
102:. The specific problem is:
3701:
3563:International affiliations
2812:- Daily Telegraph obituary
2747:Wall, Derek (March 1994).
2700:"MORI Polling Trends data"
2327:. Routledge. p. 246.
1935:
1912:
1889:
1866:
1843:
1163:
475:Politics of climate change
29:
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2421:British Newspaper Archive
2409:British Newspaper Archive
1773:
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1698:
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1519:in 1986 and concern over
1487:constitutional amendments
722:Climate change mitigation
450:Climate change litigation
389:
272:
3254:Political representation
2104:October General Election
1545:single transferable vote
1254:Edward 'Teddy' Goldsmith
1239:A Blueprint for Survival
859:Environmental skepticism
762:Ecological modernisation
689:World Ecological Parties
3606:Isle of Man Green Party
2948:Amelia Womack (2016–22)
2423:(subscription required)
2411:(subscription required)
2324:Green Parties in Europe
1537:1989 European elections
1430:Social Democratic Party
1397:Social Democratic Party
1319:Rother District Council
707:Carbon fee and dividend
2566:, November 1976, p.311
1635:Of the Ecology party:
1558:, the reaction to the
1527:Campaign success, 1989
1425:
1310:
797:effects of agriculture
2172:Benjamin Percy-Davies
2134:Elizabeth A Davenport
2130:Birmingham Northfield
2042:Benjamin Percy-Davies
1936:Conservative victory
1913:Conservative victory
1890:Conservative victory
1814:Electoral performance
1512:1987 general election
1506:1987 general election
1474:who supported adding
1423:
1410:1983 general election
1383:1983 general election
1359:1979 general election
1308:
878:Fossil fuel phase-out
742:Conservation movement
178:"Green Party" UK
3575:European Green Party
2962:Leadership elections
2800:Scottish Green Party
2736:. 25 September 1989.
2721:. 18 September 1989.
2394:. 23 November 2014.
2078:Liverpool West Derby
1679:Of the Green Party:
1354:The Real Alternative
1101:, also known as the
757:Ecological economics
659:European Green Party
621:Green libertarianism
503:Grassroots democracy
163:improve this article
109:improve this article
98:to meet Knowledge's
3023:(abolished in 2008)
2898:Jonathan Bartley /
2873:Leader / Co-Leaders
2706:on 5 February 2007.
2149:Coventry North West
1998:Coventry North West
1979:Coventry North East
1691:Principal Speakers
1651:1980: Gundula Dorey
1541:first-past-the-post
1213:councillor for the
958:transport hierarchy
802:effects of aviation
684:Global Young Greens
561:Ecoauthoritarianism
526:Alter-globalisation
3490:London Green Party
3019:Principal Speakers
2556:2011-08-15 at the
2366:. 23 November 2014
2299:on 2 February 2017
1658:, Alec Ponton and
1566:opposition to the
1517:Chernobyl disaster
1426:
1311:
1309:Ecology Party logo
1215:Conservative Party
1187:Napton-on-the-Hill
1123:, and before that
980:Low-carbon economy
606:Green conservatism
455:Fossil fuels lobby
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3591:Irish Green Party
3478:Wales Green Party
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3347:Devolved chambers
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2891:Caroline Lucas /
2678:"BBC Politics 97"
2639:www.parliament.uk
2587:on 10 August 2006
2532:on 15 August 2011
2445:978-1-4443-1324-6
2223:
2222:
2095:
2094:
1940:
1939:
1819:General elections
1811:
1810:
1782:Frank Williamson
1621:Wales Green Party
1599:in the person of
1556:Margaret Thatcher
1446:Hackney Town Hall
1166:People (magazine)
1160:PEOPLE, 1972–1975
1095:
1094:
1000:Political ecology
918:industrial policy
493:Ecological wisdom
412:
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399:Political parties
335:Succeeded by
329:The Ecology Party
257:
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100:quality standards
91:This article may
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16:(Redirected from
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3445:Election results
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3370:Caroline Russell
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3274:House of Commons
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2744:
2738:
2737:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2702:. Archived from
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2636:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2611:green-history.uk
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2573:
2567:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2518:
2509:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2471:
2450:
2449:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2389:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2354:
2339:
2338:
2318:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2295:. Archived from
2285:
2266:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2153:Lesley Whittaker
2109:
2057:Leeds North East
2022:Edward Goldsmith
2002:Lesley Whittaker
1958:
1932:
1909:
1886:
1863:
1840:
1823:
1702:Heather Swailes
1682:
1674:Jonathon Porritt
1660:Jonathon Porritt
1647:Jonathon Porritt
1576:Liberal Democrat
1442:The Green Party,
1341:Jonathon Porritt
1199:Michael Benfield
1087:
1080:
1073:
1010:Renewable energy
849:Environmentalism
717:Circular economy
616:Green liberalism
596:Environmentalism
437:
414:
382:
350:
325:Preceded by
312:
310:
277:
261:
252:
245:
234:
227:
223:
220:
214:
212:
171:
147:
139:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
86:
85:
78:
67:
45:
44:
37:
21:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3630:
3610:
3601:Scottish Greens
3579:
3551:
3524:
3510:LGBTIQA+ Greens
3505:Greens Organise
3464:
3460:Unite to Remain
3402:
3379:
3356:London Assembly
3337:
3333:Natalie Bennett
3309:
3255:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3204:
3196:
3188:
3180:
3172:
3164:
3156:
3145:
3137:
3129:
3121:
3115:Margaret Wright
3113:
3105:
3097:
3089:
3081:
3063:
3022:
3021:
3013:
2957:
2915:
2886:Natalie Bennett
2864:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2810:Teddy Goldsmith
2791:
2786:
2774:
2767:
2759:
2751:. Green Party.
2746:
2745:
2741:
2734:The Independent
2731:
2730:
2726:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2683:
2681:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2664:www.youtube.com
2658:
2657:
2653:
2643:
2641:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2615:
2613:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2558:Wayback Machine
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2481:. Green Party.
2473:
2472:
2453:
2446:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2419:
2415:
2407:
2403:
2392:The Independent
2384:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2367:
2363:The Independent
2356:
2355:
2342:
2335:
2320:
2319:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2287:
2286:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2228:
2100:
1945:
1933:
1930:
1910:
1907:
1887:
1884:
1867:Labour victory
1864:
1861:
1841:
1838:
1821:
1816:
1705:Lindy Williams
1633:
1613:Scottish Greens
1609:
1529:
1508:
1418:
1385:
1373:Greenham Common
1303:
1277:
1275:1975 conference
1177:Paul R. Ehrlich
1169:
1162:
1157:
1139:Scottish Greens
1110:political party
1091:
1062:
1061:
732:Climate justice
727:Climate finance
702:
694:
693:
649:
641:
640:
601:Green anarchism
586:Eco-nationalism
521:
513:
512:
488:
480:
479:
445:
408:
380:
348:Scottish Greens
346:
342:
338:
308:
306:
268:
267:
253:
242:
241:
240:
235:
224:
218:
215:
172:
170:
160:
148:
133:
122:
116:
113:
106:
87:
83:
46:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3698:
3696:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3647:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3587:
3585:
3584:Sister parties
3581:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3534:
3532:
3530:Party platform
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3474:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3416:
3414:
3404:
3403:
3400:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3361:
3359:
3349:
3343:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3324:
3322:
3315:House of Lords
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3286:
3284:
3267:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3218:
3210:
3202:
3198:Darren Johnson
3194:
3186:
3178:
3170:
3162:
3160:(Feb–Sep 1992)
3158:Richard Lawson
3153:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3139:Caroline Lucas
3135:
3127:
3123:Caroline Lucas
3119:
3111:
3103:
3095:
3087:
3078:
3076:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3056:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3040:
3034:
3032:
3025:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2954:(2022–present)
2949:
2946:
2936:
2933:Will Duckworth
2930:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2912:(2021–present)
2903:
2896:
2889:
2883:
2880:Caroline Lucas
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2853:
2852:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2790:
2789:External links
2787:
2785:
2784:
2776:F. W. S. Craig
2765:
2757:
2739:
2724:
2709:
2691:
2669:
2651:
2623:
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2413:
2401:
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2240:
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2211:
2208:
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2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
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2164:
2163:
2160:
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2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2099:
2096:
2093:
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2089:
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2080:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:Alan H Pickard
1981:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1883:
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1878:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:Steve Rackett
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1794:Caroline Lucas
1791:
1790:Nick Anderson
1788:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1766:Lindsay Cooke
1764:
1761:
1758:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1746:Richard Lawson
1743:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1723:Brig Oubridge
1721:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1677:
1676:
1662:
1652:
1649:
1643:
1641:Jonathan Tyler
1632:
1629:
1608:
1605:
1597:House of Lords
1570:, ineffective
1568:European Union
1528:
1525:
1507:
1504:
1495:Jonathan Tyler
1454:Green politics
1417:
1414:
1384:
1381:
1337:Jonathan Tyler
1327:parish council
1302:
1299:
1276:
1273:
1230:United Kingdom
1207:Tony Whittaker
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1114:United Kingdom
1103:Green Party UK
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:Water conflict
1054:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
996:
995:
990:
982:
977:
972:
971:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
923:infrastructure
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
880:
875:
874:
873:
868:
863:
862:
861:
846:
845:
844:
839:
834:
832:pricing reform
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
737:Climate target
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
703:
701:Related topics
700:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:
639:
638:
633:
631:Social ecology
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
566:Eco-capitalism
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
522:
519:
518:
515:
514:
511:
510:
505:
500:
498:Social justice
495:
489:
486:
485:
482:
481:
478:
477:
472:
470:List of topics
467:
462:
460:Green politics
457:
452:
446:
443:
442:
439:
438:
430:
429:
427:Green politics
423:
422:
410:
409:
407:
406:
401:
396:
390:
387:
386:
378:
374:
373:
371:Green politics
368:
362:
361:
356:
352:
351:
336:
332:
331:
326:
322:
321:
318:
314:
313:
303:
299:
298:
293:
292:Co-Chairperson
289:
288:
283:
279:
278:
270:
269:
265:
264:
255:
254:
237:
236:
151:
149:
142:
135:
134:
90:
88:
81:
76:
50:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
18:UK Green Party
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3697:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3629:
3628:
3617:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3570:Global Greens
3568:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3546:Real progress
3543:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3431:Ecology Party
3429:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3398:
3394:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3365:Zack Polanski
3363:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3306:
3305:Adrian Ramsay
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3265:UK Parliament
3262:
3258:
3251:
3247:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3174:John Cornford
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3099:Peg Alexander
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3020:
3016:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
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2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2953:
2952:Zack Polanski
2950:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2939:Amelia Womack
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2927:Adrian Ramsay
2925:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2907:
2906:Adrian Ramsay
2904:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
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2854:
2850:
2841:
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2829:
2827:
2822:
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2818:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2760:
2758:1-873557-08-6
2754:
2750:
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2735:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2713:
2710:
2705:
2701:
2695:
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2670:
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2602:
2599:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2572:
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2565:
2564:
2563:The Ecologist
2559:
2555:
2552:
2547:
2544:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2504:Wall, Derek,
2501:
2499:
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2490:
2488:1-873557-08-6
2484:
2480:
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2468:
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2378:
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2353:
2351:
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2334:9781317124542
2330:
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2311:
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2278:
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2262:
2259:
2253:
2250:
2243:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2210:L H C Sampson
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2191:Norma Russell
2190:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
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2161:
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2110:
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2036:
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2031:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1943:February 1974
1942:
1920:
1916:
1897:
1893:
1874:
1870:
1851:
1847:
1828:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1806:
1803:
1800:
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3520:Bright Green
3495:Young Greens
3470:Organisation
3436:
3425:PEOPLE Party
3401:Organisation
3300:Ellie Chowns
3295:Carla Denyer
3214:Keith Taylor
3182:David Taylor
3166:Mallen Baker
3107:Jean Lambert
3083:Jean Lambert
3055:David Spaven
3051:Jean Lambert
3046:Andrew Simms
2910:Carla Denyer
2779:
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2727:
2719:The Guardian
2718:
2712:
2704:the original
2694:
2682:. Retrieved
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2585:the original
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2297:the original
2292:
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2252:
2237:Values Party
2112:Constituency
2101:
2098:October 1974
1961:Constituency
1946:
1804:Liz Crosbie
1798:Jo Steranka
1760:Liz Crosbie
1750:
1741:Jean Lambert
1719:Jean Lambert
1708:
1678:
1670:Jean Lambert
1656:Jean Lambert
1634:
1610:
1593:
1581:
1572:Labour Party
1564:Conservative
1549:
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1509:
1498:
1482:
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1466:John Abineri
1441:
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1395:to form the
1393:Labour Party
1391:leaving the
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767:Ecomodernism
541:Deep ecology
520:Perspectives
487:Four pillars
355:Headquarters
258:
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219:January 2017
216:
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161:Please help
156:verification
153:
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117:January 2017
114:
107:Please help
103:
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68:
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54:Please help
51:
3437:Green Party
3375:Zoë Garbett
3328:Jenny Jones
3206:Mike Woodin
3192:(1997–2001)
3190:Mike Woodin
3117:(1999–2003)
3042:Jim Berreen
3038:Sara Parkin
2943:Shahrar Ali
2902:(2018–2021)
2684:21 November
2591:28 November
2475:Wall, Derek
1850:1974 (Oct.)
1827:1974 (Feb.)
1801:Janet Alty
1775:Sara Parkin
1763:Penny Kemp
1734:Tim Cooper
1731:Janet Alty
1584:Sara Parkin
1389:Roy Jenkins
1323:East Sussex
1099:Green Party
1052:War on coal
1035:engineering
1025:development
1015:Sustainable
913:imperialism
888:development
866:Stewardship
581:Ecofeminism
571:Ecocentrism
551:Dirty hands
508:Nonviolence
465:Green party
444:Core topics
286:Tom A. Wood
282:Chairperson
266:Green Party
111:if you can.
3649:Categories
3500:Green Left
3450:Green 2000
3290:Siân Berry
3222:Derek Wall
3131:Siân Berry
3059:Derek Wall
2900:Siân Berry
2862:Leadership
2536:23 January
2370:22 January
2303:22 January
2273:References
2187:Leeds East
2168:Hornchurch
2121:Percentage
2082:D B Pascoe
2062:Clive Lord
2038:Hornchurch
1970:Percentage
1770:David Icke
1699:Jo Robins
1666:Paul Ekins
1631:Leadership
1588:David Icke
1499:Maingreen,
1491:Paul Ekins
1458:inner city
1450:Paul Ekins
1402:Die Grünen
1294:Die Grünen
1223:ecological
1211:Kenilworth
1209:(a former
854:opposition
842:technology
772:Eco-tariff
712:Carbon tax
611:Green left
576:Ecofascism
296:Paul Ekins
189:newspapers
57:improve it
3439:(1985–90)
3433:(1975–85)
3427:(1972–75)
3224:(2006–08)
3216:(2004–06)
3208:(2003–04)
3200:(2001–03)
3184:(1994–97)
3176:(1993–94)
3168:(1992–93)
3141:(2007–08)
3133:(2006–07)
3125:(2003–06)
3109:(1998–99)
3101:(1995–97)
3093:(1993–95)
3091:Jan Clark
3085:(1992–93)
3068:1992–2008
2945:(2014–16)
2935:(2012–14)
2929:(2008–12)
2895:(2016–18)
2888:(2012–16)
2882:(2008–12)
2616:28 August
2124:Position
2115:Candidate
1973:Position
1964:Candidate
1485:proposed
1471:Survivors
1408:. At the
1045:transport
988:conflicts
404:Elections
317:Dissolved
309:June 1985
305:June 1985
63:talk page
3627:Category
2577:"Policy"
2554:Archived
2477:(1994).
2396:Archived
2226:See also
1953:deposits
1615:and the
1560:Poll Tax
1533:Poll Tax
1456:and the
1377:feminist
1329:seat in
1219:Coventry
1191:Daventry
1105:, was a
993:killings
975:Localism
943:retrofit
938:recovery
933:New Deal
908:greening
903:grabbing
871:in music
827:planning
822:movement
792:conflict
546:Degrowth
419:a series
417:Part of
366:Ideology
93:require
3420:History
3412:History
3031:1991–92
2644:2 March
2206:Romford
1931:0 / 650
1923:89,753
1908:0 / 650
1900:54,299
1885:0 / 635
1877:39,918
1862:0 / 635
1857:0.007%
1839:0 / 635
1834:0.015%
1688:Chairs
1438:Hackney
1406:Germany
1331:Kempsey
1182:Playboy
1155:History
1112:in the
968:washing
963:vehicle
893:economy
817:justice
807:finance
377:Colours
307: (
302:Founded
203:scholar
95:cleanup
3075:Female
2782:, p.77
2755:
2508:, 1994
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1854:1,996
1831:4,576
1664:1983:
1654:1982:
1645:1979:
1639:1976:
1619:. The
1234:Europe
1203:Lesley
1173:PEOPLE
1125:PEOPLE
1030:energy
1020:design
953:theory
898:growth
837:racism
812:issues
777:Ecotax
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359:London
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176:
3358:(AMs)
3319:peers
3278:Green
2680:. BBC
2635:(PDF)
2244:Notes
2118:Votes
2005:1,542
1986:1,332
1967:Votes
1926:0.3%
1903:0.2%
1880:0.1%
1787:1989
1757:1988
1728:1987
1715:1986
1696:1985
1685:Year
1476:Green
1462:Dover
1189:near
1107:Green
948:state
883:Green
384:Green
210:JSTOR
196:books
3150:Male
3009:2022
3004:2021
2999:2020
2994:2018
2989:2016
2984:2014
2979:2012
2974:2010
2969:2008
2753:ISBN
2686:2010
2646:2023
2618:2019
2593:2010
2538:2017
2483:ISBN
2440:ISBN
2372:2017
2329:ISBN
2305:2017
1919:1987
1896:1983
1873:1979
1672:and
1586:and
1574:and
1521:CFCs
1493:and
1315:1976
1232:and
1205:and
1197:and
1143:the
1137:the
1131:the
1097:The
320:1990
182:news
3281:MPs
2560:",
2216:0.5
2213:200
2197:0.7
2194:327
2178:1.8
2175:797
2159:0.8
2156:313
2140:0.7
2137:359
2088:0.9
2085:388
2069:0.7
2066:300
2048:1.3
2045:619
2029:0.7
2026:395
2017:Eye
2008:3.9
1989:2.8
1404:in
1321:in
1179:in
928:job
165:by
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