Knowledge (XXG)

USA-234

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The satellite's orbit and mission are officially classified; however, it has been located by amateur observers in a 1,096 by 1,079 kilometres (681 by 670 mi) orbit,
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are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
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Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
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carrier rocket, making its first flight in the Medium+(5,2) configuration. The rocket was launched from
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This article about one or more spacecraft of the United States is a
1665: 1111: 954: 904: 899: 798: 643: 226: 216: 1418: 1102: 1669: 1345: 508: 429:"Delta 4 rocket successfully lofts surveillance satellite" 1812: 1755: 406:"Delta 4 poised for one last 'first flight' milestone" 1270: 1208: 1143: 1042: 989: 888: 842: 743: 696: 662: 594: 559: 255: 245: 235: 225: 215: 200: 190: 185: 167: 154: 143: 127: 122: 104: 94: 89: 68: 47: 36: 28: 1373:National Reconnaissance Office satellite launches 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 298:in 2012, it has been identified as the second 1832: 1775: 1681: 1357: 520: 8: 19: 1839: 1825: 1782: 1768: 1688: 1674: 1666: 1364: 1350: 1342: 527: 513: 505: 59: 18: 1863:National Reconnaissance Office satellites 321:at Vandenberg, at 23:12:57 UTC (16:12:57 302:satellite to be launched as part of the 1878:Spacecraft launched by Delta IV rockets 345: 7: 1793: 1791: 1740: 1738: 1811:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 1754:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 261:18 January 2015, 16:58:55 UTC 14: 16:American reconnaissance satellite 1795: 1742: 491: 362:Peat, Chris (18 January 2015). 1883:United States spacecraft stubs 1873:Space synthetic aperture radar 292:National Reconnaissance Office 231:1,114 kilometres (692 mi) 221:1,107 kilometres (688 mi) 71: 1: 469:Molczan, Ted (6 April 2012). 404:Ray, Justin (28 March 2012). 471:"NROL-25: search TLE update" 427:Ray, Justin (4 April 2012). 1858:Spacecraft launched in 2012 304:Future Imagery Architecture 1904: 1790: 1737: 1704: 1379: 1327: 813:SpaceX COTS Demo Flight 2 296:Vandenberg Air Force Base 269: 265: 181: 177: 118: 114: 85: 81: 24: 309:USA-234 was launched by 288:reconnaissance satellite 1298:Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 Unit 2 1807:-related article is a 387:"FIA-Radar 1, 2, 3, 4" 319:Space Launch Complex 6 311:United Launch Alliance 135:2012-04-03UTC23:12:57Z 131:3 April 2012, 23:12:57 191:Reference system 90:Spacecraft properties 543:Orbital launches in 1319:Mexsat Bicentenario 456:Gunter's Space Page 391:Gunter's Space Page 251:107.35 minutes 241:123.00 degrees 21: 499:Spaceflight portal 290:, operated by the 186:Orbital parameters 1820: 1819: 1763: 1762: 1732: 1731: 1663: 1662: 1339: 1338: 431:. Spaceflight Now 408:. Spaceflight Now 364:"USA 234 - Orbit" 286:, is an American 273: 272: 1895: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1799: 1792: 1784: 1777: 1770: 1746: 1745: 1739: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1667: 1588: 1561: 1539: 1527: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1343: 710:Kwangmyŏngsŏng-3 548: 547: 546: 529: 522: 515: 506: 501: 496: 495: 494: 483: 482: 480: 478: 466: 460: 459: 447: 441: 440: 438: 436: 424: 418: 417: 415: 413: 401: 395: 394: 382: 376: 375: 373: 371: 359: 336:at 123 degrees. 294:. Launched from 278:, also known as 217:Perigee altitude 148:Delta IV-M+(5,2) 138: 136: 123:Start of mission 73: 64: 63: 57: 22: 1903: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1888:Espionage stubs 1848: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1789: 1788: 1743: 1735: 1733: 1728: 1700: 1694: 1664: 1659: 1584: 1557: 1535: 1523: 1375: 1370: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1323: 1266: 1204: 1139: 1038: 985: 884: 838: 739: 692: 658: 590: 555: 554: 544: 542: 541: 539: 533: 497: 492: 490: 487: 486: 476: 474: 468: 467: 463: 452:"NROL launches" 450:Krebs, Gunter. 449: 448: 444: 434: 432: 426: 425: 421: 411: 409: 403: 402: 398: 385:Krebs, Gunter. 384: 383: 379: 369: 367: 366:. Heavens-Above 361: 360: 347: 342: 227:Apogee altitude 134: 132: 109:Lockheed Martin 95:Spacecraft type 58: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1901: 1899: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1868:USA satellites 1865: 1860: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1843: 1836: 1829: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1800: 1787: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1747: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1702: 1701: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1670: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1628: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1604: 1601: 1594: 1589: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1533: 1528: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1346: 1337: 1336: 1332:Crewed flights 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1312: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1278:Pléiades-HR 1B 1274: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1222: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1200:Progress M-17M 1197: 1192: 1185: 1180: 1171: 1162: 1153: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1123: 1114: 1109: 1060: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1027: 1022: 1013: 1004: 997:Progress M-16M 993: 991: 987: 986: 984: 983: 966: 961: 940: 914: 907: 902: 892: 890: 886: 885: 883: 882: 873: 864: 857: 852: 846: 844: 840: 839: 837: 836: 831: 826: 819: 810: 805: 788: 783: 774: 767: 758: 753: 747: 745: 741: 740: 738: 737: 728: 723: 718: 716:Progress M-15M 713: 706: 700: 698: 694: 693: 691: 690: 685: 680: 675: 671:Edoardo Amaldi 666: 664: 660: 659: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 604: 598: 596: 592: 591: 589: 588: 586:Progress M-14M 583: 578: 573: 563: 561: 557: 556: 550: 535: 534: 532: 531: 524: 517: 509: 503: 502: 485: 484: 461: 442: 419: 396: 377: 344: 343: 341: 338: 271: 270: 267: 266: 263: 262: 259: 253: 252: 249: 243: 242: 239: 233: 232: 229: 223: 222: 219: 213: 212: 202: 198: 197: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 178: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 156: 152: 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982: 978: 974: 970: 967: 965: 964:Tianlian I-03 962: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 941: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 915: 913: 912: 911:Soyuz TMA-05M 908: 906: 903: 901: 897: 896:EchoStar XVII 894: 893: 891: 887: 881: 877: 874: 872: 868: 865: 863: 862: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 841: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 824: 820: 818: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 800: 796: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 778: 775: 773: 772: 771:Soyuz TMA-04M 768: 766: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 746: 742: 736: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 711: 707: 705: 702: 701: 699: 695: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 672: 668: 667: 665: 661: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 619:UniCubeSat-GG 616: 612: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 597: 593: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 568: 567:Ziyuan III-01 565: 564: 562: 558: 553: 549: 538: 530: 525: 523: 518: 516: 511: 510: 507: 500: 489: 472: 465: 462: 457: 453: 446: 443: 430: 423: 420: 407: 400: 397: 392: 388: 381: 378: 365: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 346: 339: 337: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 307: 305: 301: 300:radar imaging 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 280:NRO Launch 25 277: 268: 264: 260: 258: 254: 250: 248: 244: 240: 238: 234: 230: 228: 224: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 203: 199: 196: 193: 189: 184: 180: 176: 173: 170: 166: 163: 160: 157: 153: 149: 146: 142: 130: 126: 121: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 88: 84: 80: 76: 74: 67: 62: 56: 52: 50: 46: 43: 39: 35: 32:Radar imaging 31: 27: 23: 1813:expanding it 1802: 1756:expanding it 1749: 1734: 1713: 1652: 1630: 1623: 1606: 1596: 1585: 1558: 1536: 1524: 1503: 1331: 1307: 1283:Eutelsat 70B 1244:EchoStar XVI 1225:Eutelsat 21B 1187: 1178:Shijian 9-02 1174:Shijian 9-01 1156:SpaceX CRS-1 1071:SMDC-ONE 1.2 1067:SMDC-ONE 1.1 1020:Ekspress-MD2 909: 859: 821: 817:New Frontier 769: 708: 703: 670: 576:Fengyun 2-07 475:. Retrieved 464: 455: 445: 433:. Retrieved 422: 410:. Retrieved 399: 390: 380: 368:. Retrieved 331: 326: 308: 283: 279: 275: 274: 105:Manufacturer 29:Mission type 1262:ChinaSat 12 1239:Huanjing 1C 1229:Star One C3 1183:Intelsat 23 1083:AeroCube 4B 1079:AeroCube 4A 1025:Intelsat 21 1007:Intelsat 20 977:Kosmos 2481 959:exactView-1 917:Kounotori 3 850:Intelsat 19 829:ChinaSat 2A 786:Kosmos 2480 683:Kosmos 2479 678:Intelsat 22 571:VesselSat-2 306:programme. 237:Inclination 155:Launch site 128:Launch date 1852:Categories 1699:satellites 1257:Yaogan 16C 1253:Yaogan 16B 1249:Yaogan 16A 1234:Meridian 6 1220:Yamal-300K 1195:Compass G6 1121:Compass-M6 1117:Compass-M5 1075:AeroCube 4 943:Kanopus-V1 861:Shenzhou 9 756:Tianhui 1B 735:Compass-M4 731:Compass-M3 649:Compass-G5 370:25 January 340:References 313:, using a 209:retrograde 195:Geocentric 168:Contractor 159:Vandenberg 1805:espionage 1315:Skynet 5D 1303:Göktürk-2 1288:Yamal-402 1160:Orbcomm-2 1054:PROITERES 1043:September 933:TechEdSat 871:Quasar 18 834:Yaogan 15 795:Kompsat 3 781:Vinasat-2 765:Tiantuo 1 761:Yaogan 14 721:YahSat-1B 611:ALMASat-1 205:Low Earth 139: UTC 55:2012-014A 49:COSPAR ID 1271:December 1209:November 1126:Astra 2F 1107:CINEMA 1 1016:Telkom-3 1001:Sfera-53 973:Gonets-M 969:Gonets-M 777:JCSAT-13 688:Apstar 7 615:Xatcobeo 595:February 473:. Seesat 334:inclined 315:Delta IV 37:Operator 1724:NROL-45 1719:USA-247 1714:USA-234 1709:USA-215 1293:USA-240 1216:Luch 5B 1151:USA-239 1144:October 1130:GSAT-10 1112:MetOp-B 1063:USA-238 1058:mRESINS 1011:HYLAS 2 951:Zond-PP 947:BelKA-2 925:We-Wish 880:Orion 8 876:USA-237 867:USA-236 808:Nimiq 6 803:Horyu 2 791:Shizuku 751:USA-235 726:RISAT-1 704:USA-234 635:MaSat-1 623:ROBUSTA 581:USA-233 560:January 477:9 April 435:9 April 412:9 April 327:Electra 284:NROL-25 276:USA-234 133: ( 70:SATCAT 20:USA-234 1135:VRSS-1 1087:Aeneas 1050:SPOT 6 1034:RBSP-B 1030:RBSP-A 990:August 975:No.4, 971:No.3, 929:Niwaka 855:NuSTAR 654:MUOS-1 639:PW-Sat 631:Goliat 627:e-st@r 552:2013 → 537:← 2011 247:Period 201:Regime 144:Rocket 1803:This 1697:Topaz 1165:David 1095:CSSWE 955:TET-1 921:Raiko 905:SES-5 900:MSG-3 799:SDS-4 697:April 663:March 644:SES-4 607:LARES 602:Navid 257:Epoch 162:SLC-6 99:Topaz 77:38109 1809:stub 1752:stub 1654:L-79 1648:L-67 1643:L-66 1638:L-65 1632:L-61 1625:L-55 1619:L-49 1614:L-47 1608:L-45 1598:L-42 1592:L-41 1586:L-40 1580:L-39 1575:L-38 1570:L-37 1565:L-36 1559:L-35 1553:L-34 1548:L-33 1543:L-32 1537:L-31 1531:L-30 1525:L-29 1519:L-28 1514:L-27 1509:L-26 1504:L-25 1499:L-24 1494:L-23 1489:L-22 1484:L-21 1479:L-20 1474:L-19 1469:L-18 1464:L-17 1459:L-16 1454:L-15 1449:L-14 1444:L-13 1439:L-12 1434:L-11 1429:L-10 1103:CXBN 889:July 843:June 823:Fajr 545:2012 479:2012 437:2012 414:2012 372:2015 150:D359 1603:... 1424:L-9 1419:L-8 1414:L-7 1409:L-6 1404:L-5 1399:L-4 1394:L-3 1389:L-2 1384:L-1 1169:Sif 1099:CP5 981:MiR 937:F-1 744:May 673:ATV 323:PDT 282:or 172:ULA 72:no. 42:NRO 40:US 1854:: 1317:, 1255:, 1251:, 1227:, 1218:, 1176:, 1167:, 1158:, 1128:, 1119:, 1105:, 1101:, 1097:, 1093:, 1091:Re 1089:, 1085:, 1081:, 1077:, 1073:, 1069:, 1065:, 1056:, 1052:, 1032:, 1018:, 1009:, 979:, 957:, 953:, 949:, 945:, 935:, 931:, 927:, 923:, 898:, 878:/ 869:/ 815:, 801:, 797:, 793:, 779:, 763:, 733:, 637:, 633:, 629:, 625:, 621:, 617:, 613:, 609:, 569:, 454:. 389:. 348:^ 329:. 1840:e 1833:t 1826:v 1815:. 1783:e 1776:t 1769:v 1758:. 1689:e 1682:t 1675:v 1365:e 1358:t 1351:v 1003:) 999:( 939:) 919:( 528:e 521:t 514:v 481:. 458:. 439:. 416:. 393:. 374:. 211:) 207:( 137:)

Index

NRO
COSPAR ID
2012-014A
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SATCAT no.
Topaz
Lockheed Martin
Delta IV-M+(5,2)
Vandenberg
SLC-6
ULA
Geocentric
Low Earth
retrograde
Perigee altitude
Apogee altitude
Inclination
Period
Epoch
reconnaissance satellite
National Reconnaissance Office
Vandenberg Air Force Base
radar imaging
Future Imagery Architecture
United Launch Alliance
Delta IV
Space Launch Complex 6
PDT
inclined

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