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1935:
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453:, and drove two propeller shafts. The machinery had a designed power of 26,000 shp (19,000 kW). Performance of the Cramp-built ships exceeded contractual requirements for range and speed.
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operated off the east coast, March–July 1945, on training exercises with motor torpedo boats. She was reclassified a miscellaneous auxiliary (AG-114) on 30 June 1945, and arrived at
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from 24 March 1944 to 11 May 1944. During the latter mission, 11–12 April, while fighting off an air attack, she had seven men wounded by a strafing attack by a
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on 20 June 1922. She remained laid up until recommissioned on 16 October 1939. Until
November 1940 she served on patrol duty with Destroyer Division 66,
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under orders of the
Commandant, 15th Naval District (November 1940-May 1941) and then rejoined Destroyer Division 66 patrolling out of
885:
363:
demonstrating the need for large numbers of destroyers for anti-submarine operations, further orders were placed, with a total of 111
386:(used by all other shipyards and unofficially known as the 'Liberty' design). The two designs differed mainly in the machinery used.
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autocannon for anti-aircraft defense, but there was a shortage of these guns, and many ships of the class were fitted with two
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871:
445:-class ships was 1,154 long tons (1,173 t) normal and 1,247 long tons (1,267 t) full load. Four White-Forster
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formed part of anti-submarine TG 2.13 from 18 January 1944 to 27 February 1944 and escorted a convoy to
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1039:. Publications of the Naval Record Society. Vol. 158. Farnham, UK: Ashgate Publishing Limited.
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433: in (3.01 m) at full load, with a similar flush-decked hull form to that used in the
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instead. Torpedo armament consisted of twelve 21-inch torpedo tubes in four triple mounts.
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by Miss Elise B. Robinson, a great-great-grandniece of
Captain Biddle. The ship was
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finally built. Two different designs to meet the specifications were drawn up by
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233:
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1940:
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1423:
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20:
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on 15 July for conversion. Her conversion was completed just as the war with
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duty in the
Caribbean except for two short periods. On 5 August 1943,
634:
581:
609:, but was sunk after a series of sustained air attacks on 7 August.
808:
806:
804:
802:
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1924:
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and attacked with depth charges, but the submarine, the German
359:-class destroyers were authorized under the 1916 act, but with
957:
Long Night of the
Tankers: Hitler's War Against Caribbean Oil
775:
773:
771:
769:
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was listed as having two 3-inch anti-aircraft guns in 1920.
847:
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637:
until decommissioned on 5 October 1945. She was sold for
378:(used by the Fore River and Union Iron Works subsidiary
463:
in single mounts, with it being planned to mount two
389:
The ships were 314 ft 4 in (95.81 m)
2465:
2409:
2381:
2235:
1931:
1001:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press.
1054:Parkes, Oscar; Prendergast, Maurice, eds. (1920).
330:-class was an improved derivative of the previous
2648:World War II auxiliary ships of the United States
1018:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
812:
588:made Sonar contact with a submarine northwest of
542:on 1 July 1920. After assignment to Division 48,
960:. Calgary, Canada: University of Calgary Press.
999:U.S. Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History
954:Bercuson, David J.; Herwig, Holger H. (2014).
942:
918:
1100:
1016:Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal, eds. (1985).
724:. U.S. Government Printing Office: 762. 1921.
718:"Table 21 - Ships on Navy List June 30, 1919"
8:
2643:World War II destroyers of the United States
2617:List of destroyers of the United States Navy
779:
746:
171:Sold for scrapping 3 December 1946
877:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
678:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
526:, which was on the point of capture by the
1921:
1107:
1093:
1085:
977:Hitler's U-Boat War: The Hunted, 1942–1945
1060:. Sampson Low, Marston & Company, Ltd
393:and 310 ft 0 in (94.49 m)
866:
864:
862:
860:
851:
836:
824:
791:
758:
734:
672:This article incorporates text from the
522:. In February 1920, she assisted in the
19:For other ships with the same name, see
2653:Ships built by William Cramp & Sons
906:
709:
691:
25:
930:
564:Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps
49:
7:
656:for her service with Convoy UGS-37.
546:, she carried out cruises along the
449:fed steam to geared sets of Parsons
311:. She was the second ship named for
208:314 ft 5 in (95.8 m)
91:$ 1,449,111.62 (hull and machinery)
1037:The Mediterranean Fleet, 1919–1929
886:Naval History and Heritage Command
580:spent March 1942-February 1945 on
490:Ship and Engine Building Company,
14:
1020:. London: Conway Maritime Press.
216:31 ft 8 in (9.7 m)
2467:
2411:
2383:
2237:
1933:
665:
459:had a main gun armament of four
224:9 ft 0 in (2.7 m)
51:
29:
872:"Biddle II (Destroyer No. 151)"
475:Construction and commissioning
1:
813:Parkes & Prendergast 1920
681:. The entry can be found
514:Following her commissioning,
415: in (9.44 m) and a
979:. New York: Modern Library.
562:, and on training duty with
367:and 156 of the very similar
1035:Halpern, Paul, ed. (2011).
2674:
1057:Jane's Fighting Ships 1920
943:Bercuson & Herwig 2014
919:Bercuson & Herwig 2014
633:ended and she remained at
18:
2612:
2586:
1920:
1125:
461:4-inch (102 mm) guns
244:159 officers and enlisted
175:
44:
28:
780:Gardiner & Gray 1985
749:, pp. 121, 124–125.
747:Gardiner & Gray 1985
722:Congressional Serial Set
488:William Cramp & Sons
270:21 in (533 mm)
78:William Cramp & Sons
2638:Wickes-class destroyers
1068:– via Hathitrust.
566:. She patrolled in the
256:4 in (102 mm)
176:General characteristics
2391:Royal Netherlands Navy
1926:World War II operators
556:Philadelphia Navy Yard
263:3 in (76 mm)
16:Wickes-class destroyer
605:s attacks by using a
518:made a cruise to the
469:3-inch/23-caliber gun
382:of Bethlehem) and by
351:authorized under the
307:, later reclassified
2419:Royal Norwegian Navy
975:Blair, Clay (2000).
641:on 3 December 1946.
524:evacuation of Odessa
155:AG-114, 30 June 1945
2245:Royal Canadian Navy
933:, pp. 363–364.
921:, pp. 260–261.
498:on 3 October 1918,
441:of the Cramp-built
506:on 22 April 1919.
494:shipyard, and was
447:water-tube boilers
301:United States Navy
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1949:
1119:-class destroyers
1046:978-1-4094-2756-8
967:978-1-55238-760-3
888:. 3 February 2006
839:, pp. 44–45.
737:, pp. 40–41.
572:Key West, Florida
560:Atlantic Squadron
532:Russian Civil War
520:Mediterranean Sea
353:Naval Act of 1916
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384:Bath Iron Works
376:Bethlehem Steel
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316:Nicholas Biddle
200:1,154 tons
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139:16 October 1939
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821:
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735:Friedman 1982
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419:of 9 ft
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107:22 April 1918
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1130:
1116:
1062:. Retrieved
1056:
1036:
1017:
998:
976:
956:
938:
926:
914:
907:Halpern 2011
902:
890:. Retrieved
875:
832:
820:
787:
754:
742:
730:
721:
712:
698:
694:
680:
671:
649:
648:
622:
615:North Africa
610:
599:
594:
585:
577:
576:
538:returned to
535:
515:
513:
504:commissioned
492:Philadelphia
479:
478:
456:
455:
442:
439:Displacement
434:
391:long overall
388:
369:
364:
356:
346:
339:
332:
327:
325:
308:
305:World War II
291:
284:
282:
281:
197:Displacement
185:
152:Reclassified
131:20 June 1922
120:Commissioned
82:Philadelphia
67:
36:
2475:Soviet Navy
2400:Campbeltown
2017:Charlestown
1993:Campbeltown
1516:Jacob Jones
1064:6 September
892:6 September
654:battle star
96:Yard number
2658:1918 ships
2632:Categories
2573:Georgetown
2549:Leamington
2489:Roxborough
2484:Doblestnyi
2334:Montgomery
2313:Leamington
2299:Georgetown
2251:Town class
2209:St. Mary's
2173:Roxborough
2113:Montgomery
2077:Leamington
2041:Georgetown
2010:Aaron Ward
1947:Town class
1941:Royal Navy
1530:Aaron Ward
1453:Montgomery
931:Blair 2000
660:References
548:east coast
241:Complement
21:USS Biddle
2501:St Albans
2496:Dostoinyi
2456:St Albans
2442:Mansfield
2367:St. Clair
2360:Salisbury
2327:Mansfield
2266:MacKenzie
2261:Annapolis
2197:St Albans
2185:Salisbury
2154:Sigourney
2137:Newmarket
2101:Mansfield
2065:Lancaster
2005:Castleton
1871:Stansbury
1836:MacKenzie
1705:Dickerson
1439:Lamberton
1397:Rathburne
1355:Hazelwood
1278:Stribling
1187:Stringham
1173:Sigourney
500:sponsored
484:laid down
465:1-pounder
397:, with a
380:shipyards
340:Lexington
297:destroyer
191:destroyer
104:Laid down
2593:Caldwell
2561:Richmond
2556:Zhivuchi
2537:Brighton
2372:Williams
2353:Richmond
2346:Thatcher
2306:Hamilton
2287:Columbia
2273:Caldwell
2249:part of
2161:Richmond
2142:Robinson
2130:Ringgold
2053:Hamilton
1998:Buchanan
1981:Caldwell
1969:Brighton
1962:Hopewell
1945:part of
1878:Hopewell
1850:O'Bannon
1822:Sproston
1761:Meredith
1740:Thatcher
1677:Bernadou
1656:Blakeley
1593:Hamilton
1572:Kennison
1523:Buchanan
1481:Tattnall
1383:Ingraham
1362:Williams
1334:Champlin
1313:Lansdale
1229:Ringgold
1222:Robinson
1166:Kimberly
997:(1982).
590:Trinidad
540:New York
528:Red Army
496:launched
437:-class.
435:Caldwell
355:. Fifty
333:Caldwell
287:(DD–151)
249:Armament
160:Stricken
112:Launched
39:underway
2602:Clemson
2568:Zhostki
2544:Zhguchi
2525:Chelsea
2520:Derzkiy
2513:Lincoln
2508:Druzhny
2449:Newport
2435:Lincoln
2341:Niagara
2320:Lincoln
2292:Haraden
2280:Chelsea
2226:Tillman
2190:Claxton
2166:Fairfax
2149:Newport
2094:Yarnall
2089:Lincoln
2029:Chelsea
1909:(later
1892:Haraden
1843:Renshaw
1815:Anthony
1801:Rodgers
1726:Herbert
1719:Schenck
1670:Du Pont
1607:Yarnall
1600:Tarbell
1586:Claxton
1551:Tillman
1502:Babbitt
1446:Radford
1341:Mugford
1257:Fairfax
1250:Gridley
1243:Harding
1208:Stevens
1201:Colhoun
1180:Gregory
1145:Woolsey
621:plane.
530:in the
428:⁄
417:draught
410:⁄
370:Clemson
349:-classs
342:-classs
313:Captain
303:during
299:in the
74:Builder
45:History
2532:Zharki
2472:
2416:
2388:
2242:
2214:Bagley
2202:Thomas
2125:Newark
2118:Wickes
2082:Twiggs
2070:Philip
2046:Maddox
1974:Cowell
1938:
1906:Bagley
1885:Thomas
1864:Howard
1782:Maddox
1775:Cowell
1754:Crosby
1747:Walker
1733:Palmer
1663:Biddle
1649:Barney
1628:Elliot
1614:Upshur
1509:DeLong
1495:Twiggs
1488:Badger
1474:Ramsay
1467:Gamble
1460:Breese
1425:Dorsey
1411:Waters
1404:Talbot
1390:Ludlow
1327:Schley
1292:Israel
1285:Murray
1264:Taylor
1236:McKean
1159:Little
1138:Philip
1131:Wickes
1117:Wickes
1043:
1024:
1005:
983:
964:
699:Biddle
670:
650:Biddle
645:Awards
635:Boston
623:Biddle
619:German
611:Biddle
600:Biddle
586:Biddle
582:convoy
578:Biddle
550:until
536:Biddle
516:Biddle
480:Biddle
457:Biddle
443:Wickes
365:Wickes
357:Wickes
335:-class
328:Wickes
322:Design
309:AG-114
294:-class
292:Wickes
289:was a
285:Biddle
205:Length
188:-class
186:Wickes
68:Biddle
37:Biddle
2604:class
2595:class
2221:Wells
2178:Foote
2106:Evans
2022:Abbot
1911:Doran
1899:Abbot
1857:Hogan
1829:Rizal
1808:Burns
1789:Foote
1712:Leary
1684:Ellis
1635:Roper
1621:Greer
1565:Kilty
1558:Boggs
1369:Crane
1320:Mahan
1306:Maury
1215:McKee
1152:Evans
639:scrap
631:Japan
607:decoy
603:'
595:U-615
347:Omaha
268:12 ×
234:knots
229:Speed
221:Draft
2571:(ex-
2559:(ex-
2547:(ex-
2535:(ex-
2523:(ex-
2511:(ex-
2499:(ex-
2487:(ex-
2428:Bath
2370:(ex-
2344:(ex-
2290:(ex-
2264:(ex-
2224:(ex-
2212:(ex-
2200:(ex-
2188:(ex-
2176:(ex-
2164:(ex-
2152:(ex-
2140:(ex-
2128:(ex-
2116:(ex-
2104:(ex-
2092:(ex-
2080:(ex-
2068:(ex-
2058:Kalk
2056:(ex-
2044:(ex-
2032:(ex-
2020:(ex-
2008:(ex-
1996:(ex-
1986:Hale
1984:(ex-
1972:(ex-
1960:(ex-
1957:Bath
1799:(ex-
1796:Kalk
1768:Bush
1691:Cole
1579:Ward
1537:Hale
1418:Dent
1376:Hart
1348:Chew
1299:Luce
1271:Bell
1194:Dyer
1066:2024
1041:ISBN
1022:ISBN
1003:ISBN
981:ISBN
962:ISBN
894:2024
683:here
482:was
399:beam
344:and
326:The
283:USS
265:guns
261:2 ×
258:guns
254:4 ×
213:Beam
168:Fate
88:Cost
64:Name
35:USS
1432:Lea
554:at
486:at
232:35
99:466
2634::
884:,
880:.
874:.
859:^
844:^
799:^
766:^
720:.
574:.
534:.
421:10
403:11
318:.
80:,
2575:)
2563:)
2551:)
2539:)
2527:)
2515:)
2503:)
2491:)
2374:)
2348:)
2294:)
2268:)
2228:)
2216:)
2204:)
2192:)
2180:)
2168:)
2156:)
2144:)
2132:)
2120:)
2108:)
2096:)
2084:)
2072:)
2060:)
2048:)
2036:)
2024:)
2012:)
2000:)
1988:)
1976:)
1964:)
1913:)
1803:)
1108:e
1101:t
1094:v
1049:.
1030:.
1011:.
989:.
970:.
896:.
685:.
430:2
426:1
423:+
412:2
408:1
405:+
372:s
23:.
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