26:
430:
610:
48:
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777:, California, in early February. From there, she returned to Puget Sound to be mothballed again. She was decommissioned on 31 August and allocated to the Bremerton Group of the Pacific Reserve Fleet. During this period, on 17 May 1957, she received the new
785:-class ships were no longer useful to the Navy, as they were to small to operate the latest generation of anti-submarine aircraft, which were much larger and heavier; instead, over the course of the mid-1950s, they replaced them with much larger
761:, California, in late December 1953. She took part in training exercises and then underwent an overhaul for periodic maintenance. On 24 August 1955, she got underway for another deployment to the western Pacific, serving as the
25:
1169:
1439:
486:. They proved to be the most successful of the escort carriers, and the only class to be retained in active service after the war, since they were large enough to operate newer aircraft.
1444:
1434:
589:. The Bofors guns were placed in three quadruple and twelve twin mounts, while the Oerlikon guns were all mounted individually. She carried 33 planes, which could be launched from two
1449:
1405:
1162:
1424:
1155:
1035:
633:
404:
73:
804:
by 30 ft (9.1 m) and replace their propulsion machinery to increase speed came to nothing, as they were deemed to be too expensive.
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152:
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was then used to transfer aircraft to
American military bases in the western Pacific over the next year. She returned to the
429:
461:
358:
1030:
786:
766:
1199:
732:
681:
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368:. They were capable of carrying an air group of 33 planes and were armed with an anti-aircraft battery of
1234:
707:. She was recommissioned on 26 July 1951, and then underwent extensive modifications to convert the ship for
731:
anti-submarine patrol bombers, respectively. She patrolled the coast of Korea through early 1953, until the
664:
into active service on 16 October, after the end of World War II. The ship thereafter conducted acceptance
712:
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824:
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684:
on 3 March 1947, where she was mothballed and then decommissioned on 30 June. She was assigned to the
575:
369:
281:
1192:
649:
400:
971:
Friedman, Norman (1986). "United States of
America". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
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728:
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operations. She got underway on 4 January 1953 for operations off the coast of Korea as part of an
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321:
559:(35 km/h; 22 mph). Given the very large storage capacity for oil, the ships of the
482:
design. The new ships were faster, had improved aviation facilities, and had better internal
384:(35 km/h; 22 mph), and due to their origin as tankers, had extensive fuel storage.
744:
669:
578:
284:
1227:
540:
497:
246:
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672:. From October 1945 to March 1946, she carried out pilot qualification training off the
816:
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thereafter contributed her helicopters to an airlift effort to move Indian soldiers to
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525:
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342:
240:
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consisted of a small island. She had a complement of 1,066 officers and enlisted men.
1418:
1213:
1063:
972:
571:
567:(44,300 km; 27,500 mi) at a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph).
564:
536:
1130:
704:
628:
class were ordered on 23 January 1943, allocated to Fiscal Year 1944. The ship was
521:
516:(though some of her storage tanks were converted to permanently store seawater for
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441:
354:
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1262:
1255:
820:
778:
629:
598:
556:
381:
259:
1122:
815:, now using the hull number T-AKV-19. She was used as an aircraft transport in
1318:
1304:
1283:
1276:
774:
769:. Her stay in the western Pacific was short, and on 31 January 1956, she left
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552:
468:
396:
365:
214:
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740:
509:
501:
762:
513:
504:, which extended to 105 ft 2 in (32.05 m) at maximum. She
218:
169:
720:
517:
456:
of various types. Many of the escort carrier types were converted from
445:
392:
716:
594:
225:
551:. The propulsion system was rated to produce a total of 16,000
478:, authorized for Fiscal Year 1944, were an improved version of the
608:
428:
173:
1062:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
411:; launched on 18 May 1945, sponsored by Mrs. Earl R. DeLong; and
1151:
644:, on 4 December 1944. During construction, she was renamed
882:
880:
878:
853:
851:
715:
hunter-killer group. During this period, she was based in
699:
broke out in 1950, preparations were made to reactivate
800:
and various structural improvements or lengthen their
994:
U.S. Aircraft
Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
512:, of which 12,876 long tons (13,083 t) could be
471:. These proved to be very successful ships, and the
16:
Commencement Bay-class escort carrier of the US Navy
977:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 105–133.
719:, Japan. During this period, she carried squadrons
524:of 27 ft 11 in (8.51 m). The ship's
399:, which was the site of heavy fighting during the
380:guns. The ships were capable of a top speed of 19
139:Cargo Ship and Aircraft Ferry, AKV-19, 17 May 1957
1440:Korean War aircraft carriers of the United States
1406:List of escort carriers of the United States Navy
974:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
587:20 mm (1 in) Oerlikon light AA cannons
391:until 5 June 1944 when it was renamed after the
1445:Cold War aircraft carriers of the United States
1435:Korean War escort carriers of the United States
915:
913:
911:
909:
907:
648:, after a significant battle fought during the
593:. Two elevators transferred aircraft from the
1450:Cold War auxiliary ships of the United States
1163:
1015:. Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center.
8:
1036:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
440:In 1941, as United States participation in
357:, and were an improvement over the earlier
1170:
1156:
1148:
823:. The ship was eventually struck from the
811:was recommissioned and transferred to the
492:was 557 ft 1 in (169.80 m)
403:. She was laid down on 4 December 1944 by
943:
886:
857:
842:
819:, supporting American forces during the
640:, Washington, originally under the name
1013:United States Naval Aviation, 1910–1995
898:
835:
555:(12,000 kW) for a top speed of 19
448:embarked on a construction program for
1425:Commencement Bay-class escort carriers
184:557 ft 1 in (169.80 m)
20:
955:
931:
792:. Proposals to radically rebuild the
773:, Japan, to return home, arriving in
425:Commencement Bay-class escort carrier
44:
7:
996:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
508:21,397 long tons (21,740 t) at
1072:The Navy of World War II, 1922–1947
813:Military Sea Transportation Service
1045:Naval History and Heritage Command
869:
583:40 mm (2 in) Bofors guns
563:class could steam for some 23,900
14:
919:
500:of 75 ft (23 m) at the
300:20 mm (0.8 in) Oerlikon
1057:
765:of Carrier Division 15, part of
652:in November 1942. The completed
444:became increasingly likely, the
46:
24:
1091:US Navy Escort Carriers 1942–45
674:West Coast of the United States
624:The first fifteen ships of the
543:, using steam provided by four
291:40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors
520:), and at full load she had a
1:
1070:Silverstone, Paul H. (2012).
743:to supervise the exchange of
581:in single mounts, thirty-six
531:The ship was powered by two
452:, which were converted from
364:, which were converted from
1353:CVE-128 – CVE-139 (Unnamed)
735:ended hostilities in July.
262:(35 km/h; 22 mph)
1466:
1011:Grossnick, Roy A. (1997).
733:Korean Armistice Agreement
682:Puget Sound Naval Shipyard
574:armament consisted of two
422:
1403:
1383:
1360:
1188:
992:Friedman, Norman (1983).
143:
39:
23:
790:-class aircraft carriers
378:20 mm (0.8 in)
374:40 mm (1.6 in)
353:class were built during
1074:. New York: Routledge.
576:5 in (127 mm)
370:5 in (127 mm)
282:5 in (127 mm)
203:32 ft (9.8 m)
144:General characteristics
34:(CVE-119), 25 June 1955
1182:-class escort carriers
1115:history.navy.mil: USS
1031:"Point Cruz (CVE-119)"
827:on 15 September 1970.
713:anti-submarine warfare
634:Todd Pacific Shipyards
621:
620:in July 1953 off Korea
545:Combustion Engineering
465:-class escort carriers
437:
405:Todd Pacific Shipyards
195:75 ft (23 m)
74:Todd Pacific Shipyards
1089:Stille, Mark (2017).
825:Naval Vessel Register
686:Pacific Reserve Fleet
612:
467:were instead rebuilt
432:
650:Guadalcanal campaign
415:on 16 October 1945.
401:Guadalcanal Campaign
1143:Association website
1123:navsource.org: USS
946:, pp. 339–342.
845:, pp. 107–111.
807:On 23 August 1965,
749:Joint Security Area
729:Grumman TBF Avenger
703:as part of wartime
660:on 18 May 1945 and
539:, each driving one
317:Aviation facilities
1390:Never commissioned
1131:hazegray.org: USS
1093:. London: Osprey.
798:angled flight deck
725:Vought F4U Corsair
622:
591:aircraft catapults
549:water-tube boilers
458:C3-type transports
438:
409:Tacoma, Washington
347:United States Navy
322:aircraft catapults
1412:
1411:
1081:978-1-135-86472-9
1003:978-0-87021-739-5
984:978-0-85177-245-5
796:s either with an
579:dual-purpose guns
387:Originally named
327:
326:
285:dual-purpose guns
115:15 September 1970
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794:Commencement Bay
783:Commencement Bay
757:arrived back in
745:prisoners of war
670:shakedown cruise
668:, followed by a
626:Commencement Bay
561:Commencement Bay
484:compartmentation
474:Commencement Bay
436:underway in 1955
351:Commencement Bay
338:Commencement Bay
309:Aircraft carried
247:screw propellers
154:Commencement Bay
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1047:. 27 April 2016
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454:transport ships
450:escort carriers
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208:Installed power
99:16 October 1945
83:4 December 1944
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692:, Washington.
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570:Her defensive
565:nautical miles
547:-manufactured
537:steam turbines
533:Allis-Chalmers
526:superstructure
423:Main article:
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754:
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705:mobilization
700:
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662:commissioned
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442:World War II
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355:World War II
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213:16,000
165:Displacement
153:
136:Reclassified
123:26 July 1951
107:30 June 1947
96:Commissioned
63:
31:
18:
1250:Puget Sound
1229:Salerno Bay
899:Silverstone
821:Vietnam War
779:hull number
688:, based in
599:flight deck
469:oil tankers
366:oil tankers
91:18 May 1945
1430:1945 ships
1419:Categories
1367:Casablanca
1292:Point Cruz
1236:Vella Gulf
1141:Point Cruz
1133:Point Cruz
1125:Point Cruz
1117:Point Cruz
1022:0945274343
965:References
809:Point Cruz
775:Long Beach
755:Point Cruz
737:Point Cruz
709:helicopter
701:Point Cruz
697:Korean War
678:Point Cruz
666:sea trials
646:Point Cruz
618:Point Cruz
490:Point Cruz
460:, but the
434:Point Cruz
397:Point Cruz
332:Point Cruz
267:Complement
234:Propulsion
64:Point Cruz
32:Point Cruz
1396:Cancelled
1215:Kula Gulf
956:Grossnick
932:Grossnick
767:7th Fleet
759:San Diego
741:Panmunjon
723:, flying
690:Bremerton
630:laid down
510:full load
506:displaced
502:waterline
496:, with a
170:long tons
80:Laid down
1341:Lingayen
1334:Eniwetok
1327:Bastogne
1051:27 April
771:Yokosuka
763:flagship
658:launched
614:Corsairs
514:fuel oil
480:Sangamon
463:Sangamon
360:Sangamon
275:Armament
112:Stricken
88:Launched
1348:Okinawa
1299:Mindoro
1264:Bairoko
1257:Rendova
1243:Siboney
747:at the
721:VMA-332
632:at the
616:aboard
597:to the
535:geared
518:ballast
446:US Navy
395:suburb
393:Honiara
345:of the
302:AA guns
294:AA guns
226:boilers
168:21,397
70:Builder
40:History
1320:Tinian
1306:Rabaul
1285:Sicily
1278:Saidor
1097:
1078:
1019:
1000:
981:
870:Stille
717:Sasebo
638:Tacoma
595:hangar
419:Design
376:, and
349:. The
340:-class
335:was a
181:Length
156:-class
1369:class
1313:Palau
920:DANFS
831:Notes
802:hulls
788:Essex
557:knots
522:draft
476:class
382:knots
362:class
298:20 ×
289:36 ×
270:1,066
260:knots
255:Speed
200:Draft
1375:None
1139:USS
1095:ISBN
1076:ISBN
1053:2024
1017:ISBN
998:ISBN
979:ISBN
695:The
656:was
654:hull
498:beam
330:USS
320:2 ×
280:2 ×
245:2 ×
239:2 ×
224:4 ×
192:Beam
62:USS
59:Name
30:USS
636:in
553:shp
258:19
215:shp
186:loa
1421::
1043:,
1039:.
1033:.
906:^
877:^
850:^
751:.
676:.
601:.
372:,
312:33
219:kW
1393:X
1387:N
1171:e
1164:t
1157:v
1103:.
1084:.
1066:.
1055:.
1025:.
1006:.
987:.
922:.
221:)
176:)
174:t
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