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USS Ranger (CV-4)

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854: 693:, with nothing extending above the flight deck. Keeping the flightdeck clear of obstacles complicated the arrangement of machinery. The smoke from her six boilers was vented up six small stacks, with three on each side of the aft hangar. The stacks were hinged and were rotated to a position parallel with the hangar deck during flight operations. The unusual stack arrangement is a carry-over from her flush-deck design. When an island was added midway through construction, rebuilding the uptakes into the island was rejected as too costly. The further aft the boilers were placed, the further aft the stacks could be too, dispersing smoke over less of the deck. Concerns about smoke dispersion impacted propulsion design. Size of the plant influenced both the placement of the boilers and the amount of smoke generated. A moderate 53,000shp power plant could be placed further aft than a 100,000shp plant without affecting trim. The smaller plant also produced fewer gasses than a 100,000shp plant. Due to space limits, the carrier was equipped with geared turbines. 726: 1489: 33: 270: 840:
replaced with a deck-edge elevator, and two flight deck catapults were to be installed. Weight and protection issues were to be solved by blistering the hull. Armament was to be increased with six additional 40mm quadruple mounts. Admiral King favored having the conversions done, but the Bureau of Ships insisted that allocating the manpower and resources required to accomplish this would considerably delay the completion of new aircraft carriers under construction. The full project was indefinitely postponed on 5 April 1944 after the third, increasing estimate. After arriving at New York Harbor on 16 May,
1769: 1384: 136: 58: 1623: 1778: 1737: 1139: 1785: 1744: 682:) remaining for construction of aircraft carriers. This resulted in modeling for three 23,000 long ton carriers, four 17,250 ton carriers, and five 13,800 ton carriers. Of the three sizes, the smaller 13,800 was selected because the five hulls would have the largest aggregate aircraft capacity. Wargames had indicated that severe attrition to airframes and hulls would occur in any war. The college's solution was to maximize the number of aircraft and hulls allowable under the treaty. 1763: 1756: 1731: 3349: 1221: 647:. Carrier number four was the Navy's first opportunity to design a ship built as an aircraft carrier. Preliminary design work occurred before extensive operation of the preceding three. Having limited experience to draw on, key characteristics of the design were derived from wargaming experience at the 839:
s commissioning, the size of carrier aircraft had grown enormously. Her flight deck supports were no longer capable of supporting the weight of a complete, modern air group. Other aircraft operating improvements were contemplated. The aft elevator was to be enlarged, the amidship elevator was to be
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Nearly her entire upper deck was devoted to the hangar. The large height and open girders of the flight deck structure allowed for stowage of spare fuselages. The hangar deck was semi-open and had large roll-up metal curtain doors which could be closed in bad weather. The open hangar was adopted to
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fighters—together with Army, Navy, and French Navy personnel—for transportation to Casablanca. Steaming out on 24 April for her fifth and final transatlantic ferry mission, she arrived at Casablanca on 4 May. The new aircraft were exchanged with damaged U.S. Army aircraft marked for repair in the
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Across the years many alterations were made to her armament. The first change was to consolidate the 5-in gun battery by pairing the four main deck guns with the four gallery deck guns. The anti-aircraft armament received a major upgrade when six 1.1-in quadruple mounts were installed; the 1.1-in
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The flight deck was a light superstructure sheathed in wood. Designed as a weight-saving measure, the light wood deck was found to be easily repairable. Three elevators were provided to move aircraft between the flight deck and hangar deck. Outriggers at the edge of the flight deck provided extra
1118:, which she launched off the coast of Africa for Accra on 19 July. Lessons learned from the previous ferry mission resulted in negligible losses, for which the 57th received commendations. The Group was operational with the Desert Air Force in time to participate in the 1452:
The story that we were sunk was a coward's trick—spreading anxiety and fear among the innocent.... The next day we issued a denial and ... on October 4 we spread panic and chaos in the Norwegian shipping lanes. Only one thing we regret. We kept looking for the
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was designed and commissioned to match. On 17 October 1941 approval was given to install torpedo stowage during the next overhaul in conjunction with the activation of a torpedo squadron. On 10 January 1942 Torpedo Squadron 4 (VT-4) was activated on
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to ferry the pursuit planes necessary to bring the 10th Air Force up to full operational strength. King's draft response to Churchill's insistence displayed a lack of tact. Roosevelt supported King, but toned down King's draft by playing up
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The carrier was one of the first U.S. Navy ships mounted with light automatic weapons to defend against dive-bombing attacks, and was initially armed with forty .50 cal machine guns. Complementing the machine guns were eight dual-purpose
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underwent an overhaul at the Norfolk Navy Yard from 16 December 1942 to 7 February 1943. By December 33 Fighter Group had taken heavy losses in Tunisia and needed reinforcement. Responding to Eisenhower's request,
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entered the Norfolk Navy Yard to have her flight deck strengthened, new aircraft catapults installed, and radar equipment updated. This provided her with the capability of night fighter-interceptor training.
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aerodromes, headquarters of the French air forces in Morocco. Without loss to themselves, they destroyed seven planes at one field, and 14 bombers at the other. Another flight destroyed seven planes on the
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s planes also knocked out coastal defense and anti-aircraft batteries, destroyed more than 70 enemy aircraft on the ground, and shot down 15 aircraft in aerial combat. It was estimated that 21 enemy light
1029:. The day before in response to advance notice of the reinforcement request routed through General George Marshall, who was then visiting London, Admiral Ernest King had already definitely stated that 3183:
Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (REV.1953), Part III.--List of Authorized Operations and Engagements, EUROPEAN-AFRICAN-MIDDLE EASTERN AREA, Ranger (CV 4), Code E1-1, E1-2, and E223
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participated in 2 actions (Actions No. (1) and (2)) out of 3 total actions that took place during the North African occupation and thus was awarded 1 star. The North African occupation was code named
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controlled by two Mark 33 directors. The machine guns were arrayed along the gallery and the 5-inch guns arrayed with one at each corner of the gallery, two at the bow, and two on the fantail.
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battery replaced a battery of 3-inch (76 mm)/50 caliber guns installed months before as placeholders. In March 1942, the .50 cal machine guns were exchanged for much more capable
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up as a carrier. She was relatively small, just 730 ft (222.5 m) long and under 15,000 long tons (15,000 t), closer in size and displacement to the first US carrier—
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departed Norfolk on 8 January with the 325th Fighter Group aboard for delivery to Casablanca. She repeated the mission with another load, 75 P-40L fighters of the Army Air Forces'
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Departing San Diego on 30 September 1945, she embarked civilian and military passengers at Balboa and then steamed for New Orleans, Louisiana, arriving on 18 October. Following
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Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (REV.1953), PART IV – LIST OF SHIPS AND UNITS ELIGIBLE FOR ENGAGEMENT STARS, (A) UNITED STATES SHIPS, Ranger (CV 4)
974:. Arriving in Norfolk on 8 December, she sailed on 21 December for patrol in the South Atlantic. She then entered the Norfolk Navy Yard for repairs on 21 March 1942. 1283:
with two heavy bombs hitting the bow and the stern, causing the French battleship to sink into the harbor mud with decks awash. In addition to damaging and sinking
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opened fire with the four 15 in (381 mm) guns of her one operational turret on U.S. warships covering the landings. She was hit and moderately damaged by
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for the contract. In November, Newport News Shipbuilding received the contract to build her. The contract price was 15.2 million dollars. On 10 December, the name
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conducted her initial flight operations off the Virginia Capes on 21 June 1934 and departed Norfolk on 17 August for a shakedown training cruise that took her to
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On 11 July, she departed from Norfolk and headed for Panama. She transited the Panama Canal five days later, embarked several hundred U.S. Army passengers at
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and any other major fleet unit could not be made available for the Indian Ocean. He stated the only manner at all in which the Navy could assist was by using
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After calling at Trinidad, she returned to Norfolk for local battle practice until 1 October, then based her training at Bermuda, in the company of four new
2946:"NAZIS SAY U-BOAT SANK U.S.S. RANGER; Aircraft Carrier Said to Have Been Destroyed While Guarding North Atlantic Convoy NAZIS SAY U-BOAT SANK U.S.S. RANGER" 3617: 3359: 1641:, then sailed to San Diego, arriving there on 25 July. After embarking the men and aircraft of Night Fighting Squadron 102 and nearly 1,000 U.S. Marines, 1830: 1415:
On 25 April 1943, German radio announced "Achtung! Achtung! We are proud to announce that a German submarine has sunk the United States aircraft carrier
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Earlier (1922–24) studies had proposed alternative carrier designs of 23,000 tons and 27,000 tons. Attempts to order one of these designs had failed.
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on 19 November for overhaul. She remained on the eastern seaboard until decommissioned at the Norfolk Navy Yard on 18 October 1946. Struck from the
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U.S., while military passengers were embarked for the return to New York City. After New York City, she moved to Norfolk for refit on 19 May 1944.
3721: 778:. Late in construction the design was modified to include an island, increasing her displacement to 14,500 tons. Commencing trials on 1 May 1934, 904:
reaching to Hawaii, the first-ever carrier cold weather test trials in Alaska, and in western seaboard operations that took her as far south as
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departed from Pearl Harbor on 13 October to train new naval pilots for combat duty. Operating out of San Diego under the Commander, Fleet Air,
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and six Wildcats—destroyed a German freighter and a small coastal ship, and bombed a troop-laden transport. Three of the aircraft were lost to
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allow the installation of two catapults on the hangar deck for the launching of observation aircraft. The catapults were dropped to save cost.
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s contribution to the establishment of the Ninth Air Force was to ferry another 72 Army P-40s. This time she ferried a complete combat unit,
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crewmen, issued a denial of the German claim. In the radio broadcast dated 15 February 1944, Captain Gordon Rowe, Commanding Officer of USS
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kicked off a confused series of messages seeking British carrier reinforcement in the Pacific. To meet the request, Churchill offered both
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led the task force that comprised herself and the four escort carriers. These provided air superiority during the amphibious invasion of
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Authorized by Congress on 13 February 1929, the U.S. Navy opened bids for the construction of the aircraft carrier on 3 September 1930.
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s deck, errors in crossing Africa led to the loss of 10 or so en route. Upon return to Quonset Point on 28 May, she made a patrol to
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Censored Mail: A Personal Narrative of World War II Aboard the Aircraft Carriers, U.S.S. Ranger (CV-4) and U.S.S. Randolph (CV-15)
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was again requested for in a cable from Churchill to Roosevelt, this time in connection to American misfortunes. The loss of
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departed from the Moroccan coast on 12 November, returning to Hampton Roads on 24 November and Norfolk on 14 December 1942.
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National Archives Online FLIGHT OPERATIONS ABOARD USS RANGER (CV-4), 07/1942, Flight Operations on the Aircraft Carrier
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History of United States Naval Operations in World War II: Operations in North African Waters, October 1942 – June 1943
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and two stints in dry dock for post trial repairs until 1 April 1935, when she sailed for the Pacific. Transiting the
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tanker and a smaller troop transport. They also sank two of four small German merchant ships in the Bodø roadstead.
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Navy and Marine Corps Award Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (REV. 1953) American Service Medal Atlantic "A" Device for USS
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s dive bombers, then silenced by the fifth hit from the 16 in (406 mm) guns of the American battleship
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cruised along the eastern seaboard out of Norfolk and into the Caribbean Sea. In the fall of 1939, she commenced
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Navy and Marine Corps Award Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (REV. 1953) PART IV. CAMPAIGN AND SERVICE MEDALS for USS
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continued training air groups and squadrons along the California coast throughout the remainder of the war.
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Churchill & Roosevelt: The Complete Correspondence, II, Alliance Forged, November 1942 – February 1944
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Churchill & Roosevelt: The Complete Correspondence, I, Alliance Emerging, October 1933 – November 1942
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had launched 496 combat sorties in the three-day operation, with 16 planes lost or damaged beyond repair.
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steamed for Hawaiian waters on 28 July, reaching Pearl Harbor on 3 August. During the next three months,
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On 15 April 1942, Prime Minister Winston Churchill cabled President Franklin Delano Roosevelt requesting
1007: 4865: 4693: 4686: 4658: 4553: 4519: 4505: 4252: 4127: 4074: 3944: 3132: 1702: 1694: 1561: 1528: 1138: 814: 651:. During design and construction many alterations would occur as a result of increasing experience with 460: 3480: 1784: 714: 457: 4895: 4821: 4679: 4630: 4411: 4287: 4148: 4109: 4095: 3971: 1520: 1470: 1058: 861: 632: 487: 3554: 5002: 4925: 4616: 4405: 4088: 4060: 4019: 3699: 3489: 3443: 1684: 1656: 1554: 1270: 1168: 950: 867: 638: 1743: 4880: 4491: 4463: 4176: 1730: 1680: 1474: 1409: 1115: 1086: 1082: 783: 622: 567: 548: 63: 1897:
One battle star awarded for participation in 1 or more of the North African occupation actions.
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in the North Atlantic!" Following this broadcast, German news releases reported that Commander
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were immobilized and some 86 military vehicles destroyed – most of them troop-carrying trucks.
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was initially designed and commissioned without torpedo stowage or a torpedo bomber squadron.
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on 7 April, she arrived in San Diego on 15 April. For nearly four years, she participated in
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Royal Navy, Home Fleet Destroyer Command, Admiralty War Diary July to December 1943 – USS
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Universal Newsreel, 72 P-40Fs of the 57th Fighter Group fly off of the Aircraft Carrier
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stowage for aircraft on deck. The carrier operated 76 aircraft as constructed; equal to
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After Rommel's victories in May and June, most notably the fall of Tobruk during the
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Aircraft Carriers of the United States Navy: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives
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was the only pre-war U.S. carrier never to have engaged Japanese forces in battle.
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The US Navy, concerned about the impact of the German announcement on families of
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and an escort of eight Wildcats. One division of dive bombers attacked the 8,000-
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In December 1941, she was returning to Norfolk from an ocean patrol extending to
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HMS Duke of York, SERVICE HISTORIES of ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS in WORLD WAR 2 – USS
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Aircraft Carriers of the World, 1914 to the Present: An Illustrated Encyclopedia
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along the trade routes of the middle Atlantic and up the eastern seaboard up to
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in Casablanca Harbor, while others strafed and bombed nearby shore batteries.
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Royal Navy, Home Fleet, Admiralty War Diary November to December 1943 – USS
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Royal Navy, Home Fleet, Admiralty War Diary September to October 1943 – USS
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Ford, Roger; Gibbons, Tony; Hewson, Rob; Jackson, Bob; Ross, David (2001).
2922: 2907:. Vol. 2. Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History. p. 131. 2727: 1073:). The P-40s were a general reinforcement for the American Volunteer Group 1061:
and put to sea on 22 April, launching the Army planes on 10 May to land at
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ultimate armament was six 40mm quadruple mounts and forty-six 20mm mounts.
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216 officers and 2,245 enlisted men including embarked air group (as built)
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also incorporated a gallery deck between the flight deck and hangar deck.
2389:(8). Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company: 1–2. June–July 1934. 1676: 1481:, Scotland, on 19 August, with which she patrolled the approaches to the 1097: 992: 762:
on 26 September 1931 by the Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.,
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was not included in the original design, but was added after completion.
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conducted night carrier flight training operations out of Pearl Harbor.
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Cressman, pp. 327–347 — for Ranger's activities during Operation Leader
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Winning a Future War, War Gaming and Victory in the Pacific War, 2018
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Winning a Future War, War Gaming and Victory in the Pacific War, 2018
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Winning a Future War, War Gaming and Victory in the Pacific War, 2018
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celebrations there, she sailed on 30 October for brief operations at
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returned to Scapa Flow on 6 October. She patrolled with the British
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departed from Scapa Flow with the Home Fleet on 2 October to attack
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War Service Fuel Consumption of U.S. Naval Surface Vessels FTP 218
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USS Ranger: The Navy's First Flattop from Keel to Mast, 1934–1946
1515:). The objective of the force was the northern Norwegian port of 1256:, which jammed the rotating mechanism of the one working turret. 1042:
faults to steer the British towards accepting the ferry mission.
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but either she wouldn't or couldn't come out.... Meanwhile, the
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Winning a Future War: War Gaming and Victory in the Pacific War
2979:"Otto Von Bulow Decorated for Sinking USS Ranger – Air Group 4" 643:, which were in the process of being converted from incomplete 1336:
Casablanca capitulated to the American forces on 11 November.
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Historical Naval Ships Association (HNSA) Digital Collections
3131:. National Naval Aviation Museum. 9 July 2014. Archived from 1576:
shot down two of the enemy planes and chased away the third.
2892:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 52–53, 60. 1294:
s attack aircraft scored two direct bomb hits on the French
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was the first U.S. vessel to be designed and built from the
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before dawn on 4 October completely undetected. At 06:18,
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in the Home Fleet. King accepted one carrier but retained
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s 15 in turret was quickly repaired. On 10 November,
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US aircraft carriers : an illustrated design history
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US aircraft carriers : an illustrated design history
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US aircraft carriers : an illustrated design history
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to use in the Atlantic or the Pacific at his discretion.
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until 6 April 1942, when he was relieved by Rear Admiral
3567:, Vol XI, No. 1 (Winter 2011) My Life Aboard The U.S.S. 3519:(CV-4) Crewmembers History – Search by Duty Station USS 1683:, as a training carrier, later relieved in that role by 601:
saw combat in that theater and provided air support for
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European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (2 stars)
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Macintyre, Donald (September 1967). "Shipborne Radar".
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reinforce the British Eastern Fleet in the wake of the
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U.S. Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
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The major limitation constraining any design was the
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As built: 14,576 long tons (14,810 t) (standard)
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opened fire again, and almost hit the heavy cruiser
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World War II aircraft carriers of the United States
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List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy
3299:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press. 2536:
Cressman, pp. 30–35, 52–56, 75–82, 106–111, 119–125
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US Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
949:became one of the first units to receive the newer 591:in the Atlantic Ocean, where the German fleet, the 3380:] (in French). Paris: Éditions France-Empire. 3161: 3159: 3114: 3112: 3110: 1876:North African occupation: Algeria-Morocco landings 1594:on 26 November, arriving at Boston on 3 December. 1412:to Africa, arriving at Casablanca on 23 February. 1309:as she sortied from Casablanca Harbor and dropped 970:, Trinidad and Tobago, when the Japanese attacked 3059: 3057: 3055: 3036: 3034: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3010: 3008: 2594:F4F Wildcat vs A6M Zero-sen: Pacific Theater 1942 2313:US Navy Aircraft Carriers 1922–45: Prewar classes 1879:North African occupation: Actions off Casablanca 3730:United States naval ship classes of World War II 1186:—stationed 30 mi (48 km) northwest of 782:made 30.35 kn and generated 58,700 shp. She was 260:Acquired for scrap for $ 259K on 31 January 1947 2664:. United States Army Service Forces. p. 1. 835:had approved an extensive modernization. Since 828:On 13 December 1943, Chief of Naval Operations 2903:Craven, Wesley Frank; Cate, James Lea (1983). 1156:As the largest carrier in the Atlantic Fleet, 752:was assigned to the planned aircraft carrier. 496:: 1 in (2.5 cm) (over steering gear) 3715: 3618: 1519:. The task force reached launch position off 621:for the US Navy, as a follow-on to the small 617:Work began in 1925 on the design of a fourth 345:109 ft 5 in (33.4 m) (overall) 8: 3261:] (in French). Rennes: Marine Éditions. 1689:. After calling at Norfolk, she entered the 1429:, personally decorated by Adolf Hitler with 1387:Memorial for pilots lost in battle in 1943, 300:17,577 long tons (17,859 t) (full load) 4993:Aircraft carriers of the United States Navy 3360:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships 2743:57th Fighter Group : First in the Blue 2112: 2110: 1465:She patrolled and trained pilots along the 1461:, still very much afloat, is doing her job. 238:American Defense Service Medal ("A" device) 170:Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co. 3722: 3708: 3700: 3625: 3611: 3603: 3559:CV 4 references 1943 September and October 3198:Hitler's U-Boat War: The Hunted, 1942–1945 2800:Cressman, p. 209 for Torch, 327 for Leader 2708:Craven, Wesley Frank; Cate, James (1983). 1182:It was still dark at 06:15 that day, when 3454:Air Group 4 (AG-4), stationed aboard USS 3280:. London: Amber Books, Ltd. p. 343. 2647:United States Naval Institute Proceedings 1697:on 29 October, she was sold for scrap to 1167:. On 8 November 1942, Allied landings in 978:was one of 14 ships to receive the early 3354:This article incorporates text from the 2836: 2810:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1 January 2001). 1968:did not count towards the treaty limits. 1837: 1792: 19:For other ships with the same name, see 2257:Naval Historical Center (U.S.) (2017). 2168:Naval Historical Center (U.S.) (2017). 2091:Naval Historical Center (U.S.) (2017). 1989: 1957: 2278: 2276: 2228:. Naval Inst. Pr. pp. 69, 71–73. 2086: 2084: 721:Construction, refit, and modernization 27: 4998:Ships built in Newport News, Virginia 2848: 2597:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 15. 2316:. Osprey Publishing. pp. 22–23. 1586:in waters extending northwestward to 689:was designed as a flush-decker, like 355:22 ft 4.875 in (6.8 m) 132: 7: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 1699:Sun Shipbuilding and Drydock Company 554:, the only ship of its class. As a 342:80 ft (24.4 m) (waterline) 3565:Beals Historical Society Newsletter 2905:The Army Air Forces in World War II 2710:The Army Air Forces in World War II 2591:Young, Edward M. (20 August 2013). 2444:Cressman, pp. 352–354, 358–360, 370 2381:"U.S.S. 'Ranger' Official Trials". 2130:. Naval Inst. Pr. pp. 58, 63. 3259:The Battleship Jean Bart 1939–1970 2471:Naval History and Heritage Command 2195:. Naval Inst. Pr. pp. 67–69. 2059:. Naval Inst. Pr. pp. 57–58. 770:on 25 February 1933, sponsored by 742:Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation 200:the President of the United States 14: 3439:UNT Libraries Digital Collections 2660:Army Information Branch (1944) . 1606:became a training carrier out of 1564:. On the afternoon of 4 October, 605:. In October 1943, she fought in 587:against Japan, she spent most of 579:Deemed too slow for use with the 3413:(CV-4) Updated through 7-24-1944 3347: 2816:. University of Illinois Press. 2283:Green, Michael (30 April 2015). 2000:, pg. 343. Amber Books, London. 1783: 1776: 1767: 1761: 1754: 1742: 1735: 1729: 1431:Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross 1077:(soon to be redesignated as the 268: 134: 56: 31: 3255:Le cuirassĂ© Jean Bart 1939–1970 1469:coast steaming as far north as 1047:Naval Air Station Quonset Point 776:First Lady of the United States 715:5-inch (127 mm)/25 caliber guns 407:(54.3 km/h; 33.7 mph) 3219:. London: Brockhampton Press. 1826:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal 1797:American Defense Service Medal 458:5 in (127 mm)/25 cal 247:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal 1: 3571:CV-4 by Arthur Blackburn Beal 3363:. The entry can be found 2888:Kimball, Warren, ed. (1984). 2745:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 2675:Kimball, Warren, ed. (1984). 2289:. Pen and Sword. p. 14. 1590:, and then she departed from 1010:, who also broke his flag in 926:operations, operating out of 790:on 4 June 1934, with Captain 746:New York Shipbuilding Company 572:—than later ships. An island 16:Ranger-class aircraft carrier 3234:Cressman, Robert J. (2003). 3200:. New York: Modern Library. 2310:Stille, Mark (20 May 2012). 1720:and various ribbons/awards: 1353:Battle of Santa Cruz Islands 1313:within killing range of two 1237:The Vichy French battleship 908:, Peru, and as far north as 709:with half the displacement. 326:709 ft (216.1 m) ( 319:769 ft (234.4 m) ( 312:730 ft (222.5 m) ( 3431:U.S. Newsmap featuring USS 2408:Cressman, pp. 158, 178, 411 1691:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 1549:A second attack group from 1279:inflicted severe damage on 1120:Second Battle of El Alamein 740:and Drydock Company outbid 732:launching, 25 February 1933 5024: 3422:Additional photographs of 3372:Lepotier, Adolphe (1967). 2741:Molesworth, Carl. (2011). 2662:Newsmap, Volume II No. 49B 2224:Friedman, Norman. (1983). 2191:Friedman, Norman. (1983). 2126:Friedman, Norman. (1983). 2055:Friedman, Norman. (1983). 1831:World War II Victory Medal 1177:Naval Battle of Casablanca 872:off Honolulu, 8 April 1936 467:.50 in (12.7 mm) 250:World War II Victory Medal 18: 4954: 4916:Motor torpedo boat tender 3684: 3658: 3643: 3332:Friedman, Norman (2017). 3295:Friedman, Norman (1983). 3278:The Encyclopedia of Ships 2337:Erickson, Mark St. John. 2158:Friedman 1983, pp. 58–63. 1998:The Encyclopedia of Ships 1925:Operation was code named 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1846: 1824: 1805: 1795: 1725: 738:Newport News Shipbuilding 597:, was a weaker opponent. 490:: 2 in (5.1 cm) 276: 127: 46: 30: 3598:at World War II Database 3485:(CV-4) refit information 3314:Coyle, Darcy C. (1989). 3215:Chesneau, Roger (1998). 1843: 1230:attacked by planes from 4961:Completed after the war 3792:Light aircraft carriers 3637:-class aircraft carrier 3580:(CV-4) on July 19, 1942 3476:(CV-4) on NavSource.org 1814:European-African-Middle 1807:American Campaign Medal 1616:Lockheed P-38 Lightning 1612:Staten Island, New York 1496:being attacked off Bodø 1002:, Commander, Carriers, 664:Washington Naval Treaty 484:2 in (5.1 cm) 277:General characteristics 241:American Campaign Medal 4946:Underway replenishment 3508:26 August 2007 at the 3374:Les Derniers CuirassĂ©s 3253:Dumas, Robert (2001). 3129:"Pensacola's Flattops" 3081:Cressman, pp. 363, 364 2116:Chesneau 1998, p. 205. 1839:Service stars awarded 1816:Eastern Campaign Medal 1705:, on 31 January 1947. 1634: 1538: (GRT) freighter 1497: 1463: 1395:Following training in 1392: 1234: 1210:s planes strafed four 1153: 951:Grumman F4F-3 Wildcats 873: 764:Newport News, Virginia 733: 649:U.S. Naval War College 613:Design and development 41:underway at sea, 1930s 3409:General Plan for USS 3072:Cressman, pp. 362–363 2869:Cressman, pp. 289–292 2860:Cressman, pp. 280–285 2698:Cressman, p. 186, 190 2581:Cressman, pp. 130–173 2563:Cressman, pp. 117–119 1703:Chester, Pennsylvania 1695:Naval Vessel Register 1625: 1568:was located by three 1529:Douglas SBD Dauntless 1491: 1450: 1386: 1223: 1141: 856: 815:Oerlikon 20mm cannons 728: 4967:Single ship of class 4896:High-speed transport 3467:(CV-4) on U-Boat.net 3400:Navy photographs of 3378:The Last Battleships 3196:Blair, Clay (2000). 2554:Cressman, pp. 99–104 2172:. s.n. p. 223. 2035:www.history.navy.mil 1919:2 Oct 43 – 6 Oct 43 1888:8 Nov 42 – 11 Nov 42 1629:passing through the 1343:On 2 December 1942, 888:, Buenos Aires, and 674:, there were 69,000 3135:on 5 September 2020 2839:, pp. 158–166. 2545:Cressman, pp. 44–50 2513:Cressman, pp. 23–25 2467:"USS Ranger (CV-4)" 2261:. s.n. p. 91. 2095:. s.n. p. 98. 1996:Ford, Roger (2001) 1940:Total Battle Stars 1840: 1657:Alameda, California 1602:On 3 January 1944, 1584:2nd Battle Squadron 1555:Grumman TBF Avenger 1169:French North Africa 1008:Ernest D. McWhorter 653:Langley, Lexington, 627:, converted from a 585:carrier task forces 518:Aviation facilities 3472:Commanders of USS 3463:Commanders of USS 2950:The New York Times 2031:"Ranger IX (CV-4)" 1838: 1681:Pensacola, Florida 1635: 1562:anti-aircraft fire 1553:—consisting of 10 1536:gross register ton 1498: 1475:British Home Fleet 1410:58th Fighter Group 1393: 1235: 1224:French battleship 1154: 1116:57th Fighter Group 1087:51st Fighter Group 1083:23rd Fighter Group 941:In December 1940, 874: 821:in December 1942. 734: 549:United States Navy 461:anti-aircraft guns 441:processing systems 64:United States Navy 4980: 4979: 4342:Destroyer escorts 3737:Aircraft carriers 3697: 3696: 3325:978-0-833802-00-2 3287:978-1-905704-43-9 3268:978-2-909675-75-6 3245:978-1-57488-720-4 3238:. Potomac Books. 2983:www.airgroup4.com 2952:. 26 April 1943. 2851:, pp. 69–70. 2399:Cressman, pp. 8–9 2383:Shipyard Bulletin 2371:Cressman, pp. 3–6 2006:978-1-905704-43-9 1964:The experimental 1949: 1948: 1847:Operation:Action 1836: 1835: 1791: 1790: 1574:combat air patrol 1027:Indian Ocean Raid 924:Neutrality Patrol 792:Arthur L. Bristol 788:Norfolk Navy Yard 535: 534: 192:Sponsored by 179:26 September 1931 83:Succeeded by 5015: 4941:Submarine tender 4886:Destroyer tender 4861:Floating drydock 3863:Commencement Bay 3724: 3717: 3710: 3701: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3604: 3437:, hosted by the 3415:, hosted by the 3389: 3351: 3350: 3329: 3310: 3291: 3272: 3249: 3230: 3211: 3184: 3181: 3175: 3172: 3166: 3165:Cressman, p. 397 3163: 3154: 3153:Cressman, p. 392 3151: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3125: 3119: 3118:Cressman, p. 390 3116: 3105: 3104:Cressman, p. 370 3102: 3096: 3095:Cressman, p. 366 3093: 3082: 3079: 3073: 3070: 3064: 3063:Cressman, p. 354 3061: 3050: 3049:Cressman, p. 347 3047: 3041: 3038: 3029: 3028:Cressman, p. 327 3026: 3015: 3014:Cressman, p. 323 3012: 3003: 3002:Cressman, p. 322 3000: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2989: 2975: 2969: 2968: 2966: 2964: 2942: 2936: 2935:Cressman, p. 294 2933: 2927: 2926: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2885: 2879: 2878:Cressman, p. 292 2876: 2870: 2867: 2861: 2858: 2852: 2846: 2840: 2834: 2828: 2827: 2807: 2801: 2798: 2792: 2791:Cressman, p. 208 2789: 2783: 2782:Cressman, p. 196 2780: 2774: 2773:Cressman, p. 186 2771: 2765: 2764: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2705: 2699: 2696: 2690: 2689:Cressman, p. 184 2687: 2681: 2680: 2672: 2666: 2665: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2642: 2636: 2635:Cressman, p. 181 2633: 2627: 2626:Cressman, p. 177 2624: 2618: 2617:Cressman, p. 173 2615: 2609: 2608: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2573: 2572:Cressman, p. 125 2570: 2564: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2537: 2534: 2528: 2525: 2514: 2511: 2505: 2502: 2496: 2493: 2487: 2484: 2475: 2474: 2463: 2457: 2456:Cressman, p. 364 2454: 2445: 2442: 2436: 2435:Cressman, p. 296 2433: 2427: 2426:Cressman, p. 182 2424: 2418: 2417:Cressman, p. 157 2415: 2409: 2406: 2400: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2378: 2372: 2369: 2363: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2334: 2328: 2327: 2307: 2301: 2300: 2280: 2271: 2270: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2221: 2215: 2214: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2165: 2159: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2123: 2117: 2114: 2105: 2104: 2088: 2079: 2078: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2041: 2027: 2008: 1994: 1978: 1975: 1969: 1962: 1841: 1793: 1787: 1780: 1771: 1765: 1758: 1746: 1739: 1733: 1723: 1722: 1716:was awarded two 1614:, to take on 76 1513:Operation Leader 1363:in exchange for 1323: 1296:destroyer leader 1293: 1264: 1249: 1209: 1148: 1113: 1105:Battle of Gazala 1100:, Newfoundland. 1095: 877:Inter-war period 819:Bofors 40mm guns 772:Lou Henry Hoover 631:, and the large 619:aircraft carrier 607:Operation Leader 552:aircraft carrier 503:Aircraft carried 375:(39,900 kW) 286:Aircraft carrier 272: 196:Lou Henry Hoover 187:25 February 1933 142: 139: 138: 137: 62: 60: 59: 35: 28: 5023: 5022: 5018: 5017: 5016: 5014: 5013: 5012: 4983: 4982: 4981: 4976: 4950: 4936:Seaplane tender 4906:Ice cream barge 4848:Auxiliary ships 4842: 4728: 4700: 4581: 4526: 4443: 4418: 4397:Patrol frigates 4391: 4336: 4324:Robert H. Smith 4317:Allen M. Sumner 4197: 4114: 4047: 3978: 3958: 3868: 3819:Escort carriers 3813: 3786: 3731: 3728: 3698: 3693: 3680: 3654: 3639: 3631: 3510:Wayback Machine 3396: 3371: 3348: 3326: 3313: 3307: 3294: 3288: 3275: 3269: 3252: 3246: 3233: 3227: 3214: 3208: 3195: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3178: 3173: 3169: 3164: 3157: 3152: 3148: 3138: 3136: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3117: 3108: 3103: 3099: 3094: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3071: 3067: 3062: 3053: 3048: 3044: 3039: 3032: 3027: 3018: 3013: 3006: 3001: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2977: 2976: 2972: 2962: 2960: 2944: 2943: 2939: 2934: 2930: 2915: 2902: 2901: 2897: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2864: 2859: 2855: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2831: 2824: 2809: 2808: 2804: 2799: 2795: 2790: 2786: 2781: 2777: 2772: 2768: 2753: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2720: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2684: 2674: 2673: 2669: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2621: 2616: 2612: 2605: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2535: 2531: 2527:Cressman, p. 28 2526: 2517: 2512: 2508: 2504:Cressman, p. 23 2503: 2499: 2495:Cressman, p. 18 2494: 2490: 2486:Cressman, p. 16 2485: 2478: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2455: 2448: 2443: 2439: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2416: 2412: 2407: 2403: 2398: 2394: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2370: 2366: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2336: 2335: 2331: 2324: 2309: 2308: 2304: 2297: 2282: 2281: 2274: 2256: 2255: 2251: 2236: 2223: 2222: 2218: 2203: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2153: 2138: 2125: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2108: 2090: 2089: 2082: 2067: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2039: 2037: 2029: 2028: 2011: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1963: 1959: 1954: 1890: 1889: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1871: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1818: 1815: 1799: 1773: 1772: 1766: 1759: 1741: 1740: 1734: 1711: 1673: 1600: 1558:torpedo bombers 1381: 1321: 1291: 1262: 1247: 1207: 1203:field. Some of 1173:Operation Torch 1151:Operation Torch 1146: 1133:escort carriers 1111: 1093: 1079:Army Air Forces 964: 959: 879: 851: 849:Service history 797:To save money, 723: 666:of 1922. After 615: 603:Operation Torch 440: 360:Installed power 232: 226:29 October 1946 218:18 October 1946 161:1 November 1930 140: 135: 133: 57: 55: 42: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5021: 5019: 5011: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4985: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4974: 4971: 4968: 4965: 4962: 4959: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4798: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4763: 4756: 4749: 4744: 4738: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4710: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4691: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4642: 4635: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4591: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4572: 4565: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4536: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4503: 4496: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4468: 4461: 4453: 4451: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4436: 4428: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4416: 4409: 4401: 4399: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4386:John C. Butler 4382: 4375: 4368: 4361: 4354: 4346: 4344: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4327: 4320: 4313: 4306: 4299: 4292: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4207: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4188: 4181: 4174: 4167: 4160: 4153: 4146: 4139: 4132: 4124: 4122: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4100: 4093: 4086: 4079: 4072: 4065: 4057: 4055: 4053:Light cruisers 4049: 4048: 4046: 4045: 4038: 4031: 4024: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3996: 3988: 3986: 3984:Heavy cruisers 3980: 3979: 3977: 3976: 3968: 3966: 3964:Large cruisers 3960: 3959: 3957: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3932:North Carolina 3928: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3886: 3878: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3838: 3831: 3823: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3811: 3804: 3796: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3777: 3770: 3763: 3756: 3749: 3741: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3704: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3691: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3679: 3678: 3669: 3659: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3652: 3644: 3641: 3640: 3632: 3630: 3629: 3622: 3615: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3591: 3582: 3573: 3561: 3552: 3543: 3534: 3525: 3512: 3496: 3487: 3478: 3469: 3460: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3428: 3419: 3406: 3395: 3394:External links 3392: 3391: 3390: 3369: 3345: 3330: 3324: 3311: 3305: 3292: 3286: 3273: 3267: 3250: 3244: 3231: 3226:1-86019-87-5-9 3225: 3212: 3206: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3185: 3176: 3167: 3155: 3146: 3120: 3106: 3097: 3083: 3074: 3065: 3051: 3042: 3030: 3016: 3004: 2995: 2970: 2937: 2928: 2913: 2895: 2880: 2871: 2862: 2853: 2841: 2829: 2822: 2802: 2793: 2784: 2775: 2766: 2751: 2733: 2718: 2700: 2691: 2682: 2667: 2652: 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2603: 2583: 2574: 2565: 2556: 2547: 2538: 2529: 2515: 2506: 2497: 2488: 2476: 2458: 2446: 2437: 2428: 2419: 2410: 2401: 2392: 2373: 2364: 2362:Cressman, p. 5 2355: 2343:dailypress.com 2329: 2322: 2302: 2295: 2272: 2249: 2234: 2216: 2201: 2183: 2160: 2151: 2136: 2118: 2106: 2080: 2065: 2047: 2009: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1970: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1895: 1892: 1886: 1880: 1874: 1867: 1866: 1863: 1858: 1857:Participation 1855:Period of CV-4 1853: 1848: 1845: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1760: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1710: 1707: 1672: 1669: 1639:Balboa, Panama 1599: 1596: 1572:aircraft; her 1492:The freighter 1423:of the U-boat 1421:Otto von BĂĽlow 1397:Chesapeake Bay 1380: 1377: 1165:French Morocco 1059:Curtiss P-40Es 1019:North Carolina 1004:Atlantic Fleet 1000:Arthur B. Cook 963: 960: 958: 955: 914:Guantánamo Bay 902:fleet problems 894:Virginia Capes 886:Rio de Janeiro 878: 875: 866:(middle), and 850: 847: 722: 719: 645:battlecruisers 614: 611: 574:superstructure 533: 532: 531: 530: 524: 519: 515: 514: 513: 512: 509: 504: 500: 499: 498: 497: 491: 485: 477: 473: 472: 471: 470: 463: 452: 448: 447: 442: 436: 435: 434: 433: 430: 425: 421: 420: 413: 409: 408: 401: 397: 396: 395: 394: 391: 389:steam turbines 383: 379: 378: 377: 376: 369: 361: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 347: 346: 343: 338: 334: 333: 332: 331: 324: 317: 308: 304: 303: 302: 301: 298: 293: 289: 288: 283: 279: 278: 274: 273: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 252: 251: 248: 245: 242: 239: 234: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 216: 215:Decommissioned 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 148: 144: 143: 130: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 84: 80: 79: 71: 67: 66: 53: 49: 48: 47:Class overview 44: 43: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5020: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4881:Combat stores 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4825: 4824: 4820: 4818: 4817: 4813: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4769: 4768: 4764: 4762: 4761: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4735: 4731: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4711: 4709: 4707: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4692: 4690: 4689: 4685: 4683: 4682: 4678: 4676: 4675: 4671: 4669: 4668: 4664: 4662: 4661: 4657: 4655: 4654: 4650: 4648: 4647: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4629: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4615: 4613: 4612: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 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4186: 4182: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4166: 4165: 4164:St. Augustine 4161: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4152: 4151: 4147: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4101: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4092: 4091: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4080: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4071: 4070: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4009: 4008: 4004: 4002: 4001: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3934: 3933: 3929: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3915: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3892: 3891: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3776: 3775: 3771: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3761: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3734: 3725: 3720: 3718: 3713: 3711: 3706: 3705: 3702: 3690: 3687: 3686: 3683: 3677: 3675: 3671:Followed by: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3662:Preceded by: 3661: 3660: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3642: 3638: 3636: 3628: 3623: 3621: 3616: 3614: 3609: 3608: 3605: 3599: 3597: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3583: 3581: 3579: 3574: 3572: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3553: 3551: 3549: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3535: 3533: 3531: 3526: 3524: 3522: 3518: 3513: 3511: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3461: 3459: 3457: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3434: 3429: 3427: 3425: 3420: 3418: 3414: 3412: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3370: 3368: 3366: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3356:public domain 3346: 3343: 3342:9781943604241 3339: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3321: 3317: 3312: 3308: 3306:0-87021-739-9 3302: 3298: 3293: 3289: 3283: 3279: 3274: 3270: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3251: 3247: 3241: 3237: 3232: 3228: 3222: 3218: 3213: 3209: 3207:0-679-64033-9 3203: 3199: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3180: 3177: 3171: 3168: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3150: 3147: 3134: 3130: 3124: 3121: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3107: 3101: 3098: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3084: 3078: 3075: 3069: 3066: 3060: 3058: 3056: 3052: 3046: 3043: 3037: 3035: 3031: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3009: 3005: 2999: 2996: 2984: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2941: 2938: 2932: 2929: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2910: 2906: 2899: 2896: 2891: 2884: 2881: 2875: 2872: 2866: 2863: 2857: 2854: 2850: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2837:Lepotier 1967 2833: 2830: 2825: 2823:9780252069727 2819: 2815: 2814: 2806: 2803: 2797: 2794: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2767: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2752:9781849083379 2748: 2744: 2737: 2734: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2715: 2711: 2704: 2701: 2695: 2692: 2686: 2683: 2678: 2671: 2668: 2663: 2656: 2653: 2648: 2641: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2614: 2611: 2606: 2604:9781780963235 2600: 2596: 2595: 2587: 2584: 2578: 2575: 2569: 2566: 2560: 2557: 2551: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2533: 2530: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2507: 2501: 2498: 2492: 2489: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2462: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2414: 2411: 2405: 2402: 2396: 2393: 2388: 2384: 2377: 2374: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2344: 2340: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2323:9781780967509 2319: 2315: 2314: 2306: 2303: 2298: 2296:9781473854680 2292: 2288: 2287: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2253: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2227: 2220: 2217: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2198: 2194: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2164: 2161: 2155: 2152: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2129: 2122: 2119: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2087: 2085: 2081: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2062: 2058: 2051: 2048: 2036: 2032: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2010: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1990: 1984: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1958: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1842: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1786: 1782: 1779: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1757: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1738: 1732: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1718:Service stars 1715: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1678: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1608:Quonset Point 1605: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1495: 1490: 1486: 1484: 1483:British Isles 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1418: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1390: 1385: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1341: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1311:depth charges 1308: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1253:Massachusetts 1246: 1242: 1241: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1222: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1075:Flying Tigers 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 998: 994: 990: 986: 984: 981: 977: 973: 969: 968:Port of Spain 961: 956: 954: 952: 948: 944: 939: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 876: 871: 870: 865: 864: 859: 855: 848: 846: 843: 838: 834: 831: 826: 824: 820: 816: 810: 809: 804: 800: 795: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 751: 747: 743: 739: 731: 727: 720: 718: 716: 710: 708: 702: 700: 694: 692: 688: 683: 681: 678:(70,000  677: 673: 669: 665: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 641: 636: 635: 630: 626: 625: 620: 612: 610: 608: 604: 600: 596: 595: 590: 586: 582: 581:Pacific Fleet 577: 575: 571: 570: 565: 561: 557: 553: 550: 547: 543: 541: 529: 525: 523:3 Ă— elevators 522: 521: 520: 517: 516: 510: 507: 506: 505: 502: 501: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 479: 478: 475: 474: 468: 464: 462: 459: 455: 454: 453: 450: 449: 446: 443: 438: 437: 431: 428: 427: 426: 423: 422: 418: 414: 411: 410: 406: 402: 399: 398: 392: 390: 386: 385: 384: 381: 380: 374: 370: 368: 364: 363: 362: 359: 358: 354: 351: 350: 344: 341: 340: 339: 336: 335: 329: 325: 322: 318: 315: 311: 310: 309: 306: 305: 299: 296: 295: 294: 291: 290: 287: 284: 281: 280: 275: 271: 267: 264: 263: 259: 256: 255: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 236: 235: 230: 229: 225: 222: 221: 217: 214: 213: 209: 206: 205: 201: 198:(the wife of 197: 194: 191: 190: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 160: 157: 156: 153: 149: 146: 145: 141:United States 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 104:In commission 103: 102: 98: 95: 94: 91: 89: 85: 82: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 68: 65: 54: 51: 50: 45: 40: 34: 29: 26: 22: 4836: 4829: 4822: 4815: 4808: 4801: 4794: 4787: 4780: 4773: 4766: 4759: 4752: 4694: 4687: 4680: 4673: 4666: 4659: 4652: 4644: 4638: 4631: 4623: 4617: 4609: 4575: 4568: 4561: 4554: 4547: 4540: 4532:Minesweepers 4520: 4513: 4506: 4499: 4492: 4485: 4478: 4471: 4464: 4457: 4432: 4424:Patrol boats 4412: 4404: 4385: 4378: 4371: 4364: 4357: 4350: 4330: 4323: 4316: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4253: 4246: 4239: 4232: 4225: 4218: 4211: 4191: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4157:Williamsburg 4156: 4149: 4142: 4135: 4128: 4103: 4096: 4089: 4082: 4075: 4068: 4061: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4006: 3999: 3992: 3972: 3952: 3945: 3939:South Dakota 3938: 3931: 3924: 3917: 3910: 3904:Pennsylvania 3903: 3896: 3889: 3882: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3841: 3834: 3827: 3807: 3801:Independence 3800: 3780: 3773: 3766: 3759: 3752: 3751: 3745: 3673: 3664: 3648: 3647: 3634: 3595: 3586: 3577: 3568: 3564: 3556: 3547: 3538: 3529: 3520: 3516: 3500: 3491: 3482: 3473: 3464: 3455: 3432: 3423: 3410: 3401: 3377: 3373: 3362: 3353: 3333: 3315: 3296: 3277: 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Retrieved 2034: 1997: 1992: 1973: 1965: 1960: 1926: 1913:Norway raid 1902: 1898: 1860:Battle Stars 1713: 1712: 1685: 1674: 1664: 1660: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1631:Panama Canal 1626: 1603: 1601: 1579: 1578: 1565: 1550: 1548: 1539: 1532:dive bombers 1527:launched 20 1524: 1507:shipping in 1500: 1499: 1493: 1464: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1445: 1441: 1439: 1434: 1425: 1416: 1414: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1348: 1344: 1342: 1337: 1335: 1330: 1318: 1305: 1299: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1259: 1258: 1252: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1204: 1201:Port Lyautey 1183: 1181: 1157: 1155: 1149:deck during 1143: 1142:Aircraft on 1127: 1124: 1108: 1102: 1090: 1054: 1051:Rhode Island 1045:Steaming to 1044: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1022: 1018: 1016: 1011: 997:Rear Admiral 988: 987: 975: 972:Pearl Harbor 965: 957:World War II 942: 940: 936:Newfoundland 919: 918: 898:Panama Canal 881: 880: 868: 862: 857: 841: 836: 827: 822: 811: 807: 802: 798: 796: 794:in command. 784:commissioned 779: 755: 754: 749: 735: 729: 711: 706: 703: 698: 695: 690: 686: 684: 671: 667: 661: 656: 652: 639: 633: 623: 616: 598: 594:Kriegsmarine 592: 589:World War II 578: 568: 559: 539: 537: 536: 508:86 (maximum) 469:machine guns 445:CXAM-1 radar 439:Sensors and 432:2,148 (1941) 415:10,000  371:53,500  292:Displacement 207:Commissioned 151: 87: 74: 38: 25: 4866:Repair dock 4734:Cargo ships 4479:Miantonomah 4035:Oregon City 4014:New Orleans 4000:Northampton 3874:Battleships 3828:Long Island 2988:25 February 2348:28 February 2040:25 February 1916:2–6 Oct 43 1882:8–11 Nov 42 1844:Action No. 1521:Vestfjorden 1467:New England 1357:Illustrious 1162:Vichy-ruled 1069:of Africa ( 932:NS Argentia 833:Ernest King 685:Initially, 556:Treaty ship 511:76 (normal) 210:4 June 1934 70:Preceded by 5003:1933 ships 4987:Categories 4911:Net laying 4856:Ammunition 4587:Submarines 4449:Minelayers 4203:Destroyers 4136:Sacramento 4042:Des Moines 3911:New Mexico 3856:Casablanca 3190:References 2914:091279903X 2849:Dumas 2001 2719:091279903X 2473:. US Navy. 2267:1086493659 2235:0870217399 2202:0870217399 2178:1086493659 2137:0870217399 2101:1086493659 2066:0870217399 1802:"A" Device 1479:Scapa Flow 1448:, stated: 1369:Victorious 1367:replacing 1361:Victorious 1315:submarines 1306:Primauguet 1215:destroyers 1196:Rabat-Sale 1188:Casablanca 1067:Gold Coast 1057:loaded 68 991:served as 890:Montevideo 860:(bottom), 424:Complement 393:2 Ă— shafts 382:Propulsion 231:Honors and 21:USS Ranger 4973:Cancelled 4795:Aldebaran 4760:Andromeda 4724:T3 tanker 4719:T2 tanker 4714:T1 tanker 4611:Barracuda 4576:Admirable 4507:Weehawken 4472:Monadnock 4406:Asheville 4143:Asheville 4104:Worcester 4083:Cleveland 4028:Baltimore 3993:Pensacola 3918:Tennessee 3746:Lexington 3665:Lexington 3386:491030583 2958:0362-4331 2761:646113571 2244:260130138 2211:260130138 2146:260130138 2075:260130138 1985:Citations 1891:8 Nov 42 1885:8 Nov 42 1850:Operation 1598:1944–1945 1592:Hvalfjord 1509:Norwegian 1389:Fagervika 1285:Jean Bart 1281:Jean Bart 1267:Jean Bart 1260:Jean Bart 1240:Jean Bart 1227:Jean Bart 1065:, on the 863:Lexington 760:laid down 707:Lexington 676:long tons 668:Lexington 634:Lexington 528:catapults 488:Bulkheads 176:Laid down 112:Completed 107:1934–1946 99:1931–1934 75:Lexington 52:Operators 4901:Hospital 4871:Barracks 4823:Denebola 4767:Arcturus 4674:Mackerel 4646:Porpoise 4639:Cachalot 4618:Argonaut 4514:Camanche 4379:Rudderow 4310:Fletcher 4240:Farragut 4219:Caldwell 4150:Plymouth 4120:Gunboats 4069:Brooklyn 4007:Portland 3925:Colorado 3890:New York 3849:Sangamon 3760:Yorktown 3674:Yorktown 3506:Archived 2963:8 August 1862:Awarded 1677:Navy Day 1671:Post war 1540:La Plata 1511:waters ( 1494:La Plata 1391:, Norway 1300:Albatros 1128:Sangamon 1098:Argentia 1040:Ranger's 993:flagship 869:Saratoga 823:Ranger's 768:launched 672:Saratoga 657:Saratoga 640:Saratoga 546:interwar 451:Armament 223:Stricken 184:Launched 120:Scrapped 88:Yorktown 4876:Collier 4809:Acubens 4788:Alstede 4781:Tolland 4774:Artemis 4753:Haskell 4747:Victory 4742:Liberty 4706:Tankers 4632:Dolphin 4625:Narwhal 4541:Lapwing 4439:PT boat 4358:Buckley 4331:Gearing 4303:Gleaves 4261:Gridley 4233:Clemson 4212:Sampson 4129:Dubuque 4076:Atlanta 4021:Wichita 3953:Montana 3883:Wyoming 3835:Charger 2923:9828710 2728:9828710 1966:Langley 1852:Period 1819:with 2 1633:in 1945 1588:Iceland 1471:Halifax 1455:Tirpitz 1351:in the 1272:Augusta 985:radar. 928:Bermuda 910:Seattle 837:Ranger' 830:Admiral 808:Ranger. 786:at the 691:Langley 629:collier 624:Langley 569:Langley 544:was an 367:boilers 166:Builder 158:Ordered 128:History 4931:Repair 4921:Reefer 4830:Hyades 4816:Arctic 4667:Tambor 4653:Salmon 4493:Keokuk 4486:Terror 4465:Wassuc 4458:Oglala 4433:Action 4413:Tacoma 4372:Edsall 4365:Cannon 4351:Evarts 4296:Benson 4282:Benham 4275:Somers 4268:Bagley 4247:Porter 4226:Wickes 4110:CL-154 4097:Juneau 3973:Alaska 3897:Nevada 3808:Saipan 3781:Midway 3753:Ranger 3649:Ranger 3635:Ranger 3596:Ranger 3587:Ranger 3578:Ranger 3569:Ranger 3557:Ranger 3548:Ranger 3539:Ranger 3530:Ranger 3521:Ranger 3517:Ranger 3503:(CV-4) 3501:Ranger 3494:(CV-4) 3492:Ranger 3483:Ranger 3474:Ranger 3465:Ranger 3456:Ranger 3435:(CV-4) 3433:Ranger 3424:Ranger 3411:Ranger 3404:(CV-4) 3402:Ranger 3384:  3352:  3340:  3322:  3303:  3284:  3265:  3242:  3223:  3204:  3139:26 May 2956:  2921:  2911:  2820:  2759:  2749:  2726:  2716:  2601:  2320:  2293:  2265:  2242:  2232:  2209:  2199:  2176:  2144:  2134:  2099:  2073:  2063:  2004:  1927:Leader 1899:Ranger 1865:Notes 1714:Ranger 1709:Awards 1686:Saipan 1665:Ranger 1661:Ranger 1653:Ranger 1647:Ranger 1643:Ranger 1627:Ranger 1604:Ranger 1580:Ranger 1570:German 1566:Ranger 1551:Ranger 1525:Ranger 1505:German 1501:Ranger 1459:Ranger 1446:Ranger 1442:Ranger 1435:Ranger 1417:Ranger 1406:Ranger 1401:Ranger 1373:Ranger 1365:Ranger 1349:Hornet 1345:Ranger 1338:Ranger 1331:Ranger 1319:Ranger 1289:Ranger 1277:Ranger 1245:Ranger 1232:Ranger 1212:French 1205:Ranger 1184:Ranger 1158:Ranger 1147:'s 1144:Ranger 1130:-class 1109:Ranger 1091:Ranger 1055:Ranger 1035:Ranger 1031:Ranger 1023:Ranger 1012:Ranger 989:Ranger 983:CXAM-1 976:Ranger 943:Ranger 920:Ranger 906:Callao 882:Ranger 858:Ranger 842:Ranger 799:Ranger 780:Ranger 766:, and 756:Ranger 750:Ranger 730:Ranger 699:Ranger 687:Ranger 599:Ranger 560:Ranger 542:(CV-4) 540:Ranger 307:Length 233:awards 152:Ranger 61:  39:Ranger 4926:Oiler 4891:Depot 4837:Mizar 4802:Adria 4695:Tench 4688:Balao 4660:Sargo 4562:Eagle 4548:Raven 4521:Chimo 4500:Salem 4254:Mahan 4192:PGM-9 4185:PGM-1 4171:Vixen 4090:Fargo 4062:Omaha 3842:Bogue 3774:Essex 3676:class 3667:class 3376:[ 3257:[ 1952:Notes 1903:Torch 1821:stars 1800:with 1426:U-404 1327:tanks 1322:' 1292:' 1263:' 1248:' 1208:' 1192:Rabat 1112:' 1094:' 1071:Ghana 1063:Accra 476:Armor 465:40 Ă— 412:Range 405:knots 403:29.3 400:Speed 352:Draft 265:Badge 96:Built 90:class 77:class 4681:Gato 4569:Hawk 4289:Sims 4178:Erie 3946:Iowa 3767:Wasp 3594:USS 3550:CV 4 3541:CV 4 3532:CV 4 3523:CV 4 3515:USS 3481:USS 3382:OCLC 3365:here 3338:ISBN 3320:ISBN 3301:ISBN 3282:ISBN 3263:ISBN 3240:ISBN 3221:ISBN 3202:ISBN 3141:2017 2990:2016 2965:2024 2954:ISSN 2919:OCLC 2909:ISBN 2818:ISBN 2757:OCLC 2747:ISBN 2724:OCLC 2714:ISBN 2599:ISBN 2350:2016 2318:ISBN 2291:ISBN 2263:OCLC 2240:OCLC 2230:ISBN 2207:OCLC 2197:ISBN 2174:OCLC 2142:OCLC 2132:ISBN 2097:OCLC 2071:OCLC 2061:ISBN 2042:2016 2002:ISBN 1910:(3) 1873:(2) 1517:Bodø 1379:1943 1359:and 1194:and 1021:and 962:1942 947:VF-4 803:Wasp 758:was 744:and 670:and 655:and 637:and 564:keel 538:USS 526:3 Ă— 494:Deck 482:Belt 456:8 Ă— 387:2 Ă— 365:6 Ă— 337:Beam 282:Type 257:Fate 150:USS 147:Name 37:USS 4555:Auk 1870:(1) 1544:GRT 1477:at 1437:." 995:of 980:RCA 945:'s 583:'s 417:nmi 373:shp 321:o/a 314:w/l 4989:: 3158:^ 3109:^ 3086:^ 3054:^ 3033:^ 3019:^ 3007:^ 2981:. 2948:. 2917:. 2755:. 2722:. 2518:^ 2479:^ 2469:. 2449:^ 2385:. 2341:. 2275:^ 2238:. 2205:. 2140:. 2109:^ 2083:^ 2069:. 2033:. 2012:^ 1943:2 1929:. 1922:1 1905:. 1894:1 1701:, 1659:, 1485:. 1399:, 1317:. 1287:, 1179:. 1122:. 1081:' 1053:, 1049:, 1014:. 953:. 938:. 934:, 774:, 659:. 558:, 328:fd 4970:X 4964:S 4958:C 4605:S 4600:R 4595:O 3723:e 3716:t 3709:v 3626:e 3619:t 3612:v 3388:. 3367:. 3344:. 3328:. 3309:. 3290:. 3271:. 3248:. 3229:. 3210:. 3143:. 2992:. 2967:. 2925:. 2826:. 2763:. 2730:. 2649:. 2607:. 2387:5 2352:. 2326:. 2299:. 2269:. 2246:. 2213:. 2180:. 2148:. 2103:. 2077:. 2044:. 1171:( 680:t 330:) 323:) 316:) 202:) 123:1 115:1 23:.

Index

USS Ranger

United States Navy
Lexington class
Yorktown class
Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.
Lou Henry Hoover
the President of the United States

Aircraft carrier
w/l
o/a
fd
boilers
shp
steam turbines
knots
nmi
CXAM-1 radar
5 in (127 mm)/25 cal
anti-aircraft guns
.50 in (12.7 mm)
Belt
Bulkheads
Deck
catapults
interwar
United States Navy
aircraft carrier
Treaty ship

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