560:
46:
24:
890:
657:
nuclear tests. From 1 to 25 July, men from the ship photographed the tests to document their effects and processed the film. She got underway again on 4 August to return to San Diego. She remained there for the rest of the year, and in 1947, her crew began work to deactivate the ship.
1238:
973:
436:. They proved to be the most successful of the escort carriers, and the only class to be retained in active service after the war, since they were large enough to operate newer aircraft.
539:. The Bofors guns were placed in three quadruple and twelve twin mounts, while the Oerlikon guns were all mounted individually. She carried 33 planes, which could be launched from two
693:
CVHE-117 on 12 June 1955, and then again with the number AKV-17 on 7 May 1959. She remained in the fleet's inventory for another decade, before ultimately being struck from the
1209:
966:
1228:
959:
866:
587:
81:
559:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
982:
910:
851:
832:
422:
385:
328:
144:
871:
875:
929:
1169:
627:
532:
365:
282:
411:
350:
683:
861:
1003:
1052:
360:. They were capable of carrying an air group of 33 planes and were armed with an anti-aircraft battery of
1038:
671:
494:
1101:
1045:
694:
663:
536:
369:
291:
285:
525:
361:
273:
996:
654:
821:
Friedman, Norman (1986). "United States of
America". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.).
1233:
1024:
1010:
675:
455:
1073:
615:
611:
591:
498:
433:
407:
338:
925:
906:
847:
828:
643:
639:
607:
540:
313:
71:
509:(35 km/h; 22 mph). Given the very large storage capacity for oil, the ships of the
432:
design. The new ships were faster, had improved aviation facilities, and had better internal
376:(35 km/h; 22 mph), and due to their origin as tankers, had extensive fuel storage.
698:
623:
528:
276:
1031:
490:
447:
238:
951:
1094:
595:
482:
475:
403:
399:
334:
232:
177:
150:
478:
consisted of a small island. She had a complement of 1,066 officers and enlisted men.
1222:
1017:
894:
822:
702:
521:
517:(44,300 km; 27,500 mi) at a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph).
514:
486:
23:
650:
631:
471:
466:(though some of her storage tanks were converted to permanently store seawater for
443:
391:
346:
1066:
1059:
690:
583:
548:
506:
373:
251:
945:
1122:
1108:
1087:
502:
418:
357:
206:
1115:
459:
451:
574:
class were ordered on 23 January 1943, allocated to Fiscal Year 1944. The
674:(ASW) carriers, but they were small and had difficulty operating the new
463:
454:, which extended to 105 ft 2 in (32.05 m) at maximum. She
210:
161:
679:
467:
406:
of various types. Many of the escort carrier types were converted from
395:
603:
544:
217:
501:. The propulsion system was rated to produce a total of 16,000
428:, authorized for Fiscal Year 1944, were an improved version of the
646:, Virginia, from 16 to 22 April. She then returned to California.
558:
165:
893:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
697:
on 1 December 1970. She was then sold on 22 October 1971 to the
575:
955:
610:
in
January 1944. After work was completed on the ship, she was
682:, and they were soon replaced in the ASW role by much larger
662:
was decommissioned on 12 September 1947 and assigned to the
598:
on 17 March 1945, and during construction, she was renamed
1239:
World War II escort aircraft carriers of the United States
760:
758:
756:
731:
729:
844:
U.S. Aircraft
Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
462:, of which 12,876 long tons (13,083 t) could be
421:. These proved to be very successful ships, and the
16:
Commencement Bay-class escort carrier of the US Navy
827:. London: Conway Maritime Press. pp. 105–133.
474:of 27 ft 11 in (8.51 m). The ship's
372:guns. The ships were capable of a top speed of 19
1210:List of escort carriers of the United States Navy
824:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
678:patrol planes, so the rest of the class remained
670:-class ships saw significant service postwar as
537:20 mm (1 in) Oerlikon light AA cannons
789:
787:
785:
638:was thereafter temporarily transferred to the
543:. Two elevators transferred aircraft from the
967:
8:
867:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
390:In 1941, as United States participation in
349:, and were an improvement over the earlier
974:
960:
952:
442:was 557 ft 1 in (169.80 m)
805:
764:
735:
720:
776:
713:
666:, still based in San Diego. Ten of the
614:on 4 September 1945, shortly after the
505:(12,000 kW) for a top speed of 19
398:embarked on a construction program for
1229:Commencement Bay-class escort carriers
176:557 ft 1 in (169.80 m)
18:
386:Commencement Bay-class escort carrier
42:
7:
846:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
458:21,397 long tons (21,740 t) at
903:The Navy of World War II, 1922–1947
634:from 12 December to 20 March 1946.
622:conducted her initial training and
876:Naval History and Heritage Command
747:
533:40 mm (2 in) Bofors guns
513:class could steam for some 23,900
14:
793:
450:of 75 ft (23 m) at the
292:20 mm (0.8 in) Oerlikon
131:Sold 22 October 1971 and scrapped
888:
705:firm American Ship Dismantlers.
689:. She was reclassified with the
394:became increasingly likely, the
44:
22:
922:US Navy Escort Carriers 1942–45
649:On 6 May, she departed for the
628:West Coast of the United States
578:for the ship, originally named
570:The first fifteen ships of the
493:, using steam provided by four
283:40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors
470:), and at full load she had a
1:
901:Silverstone, Paul H. (2012).
531:in single mounts, thirty-six
481:The ship was powered by two
402:, which were converted from
356:, which were converted from
1157:CVE-128 – CVE-139 (Unnamed)
630:, and then operated out of
254:(35 km/h; 22 mph)
1255:
524:armament consisted of two
383:
1207:
1187:
1164:
992:
842:Friedman, Norman (1983).
135:
37:
21:
687:-class aircraft carriers
608:invaded by Allied forces
370:20 mm (0.8 in)
366:40 mm (1.6 in)
345:class were built during
905:. New York: Routledge.
526:5 in (127 mm)
362:5 in (127 mm)
274:5 in (127 mm)
195:32 ft (9.8 m)
136:General characteristics
986:-class escort carriers
672:anti-submarine warfare
594:, Washington. She was
588:Todd-Pacific Shipyards
586:on 5 June 1944 at the
567:
566:in the Pacific in 1946
495:Combustion Engineering
415:-class escort carriers
187:75 ft (23 m)
82:Todd Pacific Shipyards
920:Stille, Mark (2017).
695:Naval Vessel Register
664:Pacific Reserve Fleet
562:
417:were instead rebuilt
655:Operation Crossroads
618:ended World War II.
723:, pp. 107–111.
676:Grumman AF Guardian
489:, each driving one
309:Aviation facilities
1194:Never commissioned
924:. London: Osprey.
862:"Saidor (CVE-117)"
653:in support of the
616:surrender of Japan
568:
541:aircraft catapults
499:water-tube boilers
408:C3-type transports
339:United States Navy
314:aircraft catapults
1216:
1215:
912:978-1-135-86472-9
853:978-0-87021-739-5
834:978-0-85177-245-5
642:, operating from
604:eponymous village
529:dual-purpose guns
319:
318:
277:dual-purpose guns
115:12 September 1947
91:29 September 1944
72:Landing at Saidor
32:(CVE-117) c. 1945
1246:
998:Commencement Bay
984:Commencement Bay
976:
969:
962:
953:
948:at navsource.org
935:
916:
892:
891:
887:
885:
883:
857:
838:
809:
803:
797:
791:
780:
774:
768:
762:
751:
745:
739:
733:
724:
718:
701:, Oregon, based
668:Commencement Bay
624:shakedown cruise
572:Commencement Bay
511:Commencement Bay
434:compartmentation
424:Commencement Bay
343:Commencement Bay
330:Commencement Bay
301:Aircraft carried
239:screw propellers
146:Commencement Bay
107:4 September 1945
52:
49:
48:
47:
26:
19:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1203:
1183:
1160:
1026:Cape Gloucester
1012:Gilbert Islands
988:
980:
942:
932:
919:
913:
900:
889:
881:
879:
872:Navy Department
860:
854:
841:
835:
820:
817:
812:
804:
800:
792:
783:
775:
771:
763:
754:
746:
742:
734:
727:
719:
715:
711:
557:
555:Service history
491:screw propeller
404:transport ships
400:escort carriers
388:
382:
200:Installed power
123:1 December 1970
50:
45:
43:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1252:
1250:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1075:Badoeng Strait
1071:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1008:
1001:
993:
990:
989:
981:
979:
978:
971:
964:
956:
950:
949:
941:
940:External links
938:
937:
936:
930:
917:
911:
898:
878:. 20 June 2023
858:
852:
839:
833:
816:
813:
811:
810:
808:, p. 337.
798:
781:
769:
767:, p. 111.
752:
740:
738:, p. 199.
725:
712:
710:
707:
640:Atlantic Fleet
606:that had been
556:
553:
520:Her defensive
515:nautical miles
497:-manufactured
487:steam turbines
483:Allis-Chalmers
476:superstructure
384:Main article:
381:
378:
335:escort carrier
317:
316:
310:
306:
305:
302:
298:
297:
296:
295:
288:
279:
268:
264:
263:
260:
256:
255:
248:
244:
243:
242:
241:
235:
233:Steam turbines
227:
223:
222:
221:
220:
214:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
174:
170:
169:
158:
154:
153:
151:escort carrier
142:
141:Class and type
138:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:Decommissioned
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
58:
54:
53:
40:
39:
35:
34:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1251:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1211:
1206:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1180:
1177:Followed by:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1168:Preceded by:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
991:
987:
985:
977:
972:
970:
965:
963:
958:
957:
954:
947:
946:Photo gallery
944:
943:
939:
933:
931:9781472818126
927:
923:
918:
914:
908:
904:
899:
896:
895:public domain
877:
873:
869:
868:
863:
859:
855:
849:
845:
840:
836:
830:
826:
825:
819:
818:
814:
807:
806:Friedman 1983
802:
799:
795:
790:
788:
786:
782:
779:, p. 27.
778:
773:
770:
766:
765:Friedman 1986
761:
759:
757:
753:
750:, p. 47.
749:
744:
741:
737:
736:Friedman 1983
732:
730:
726:
722:
721:Friedman 1986
717:
714:
708:
706:
704:
703:ship breaking
700:
696:
692:
688:
686:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
565:
561:
554:
552:
550:
546:
542:
538:
535:, and twenty
534:
530:
527:
523:
522:anti-aircraft
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
435:
431:
427:
425:
420:
416:
414:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
387:
379:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
353:
348:
344:
340:
336:
333:
331:
326:
325:
315:
311:
308:
307:
303:
300:
299:
293:
289:
287:
284:
280:
278:
275:
271:
270:
269:
266:
265:
261:
258:
257:
253:
249:
246:
245:
240:
236:
234:
230:
229:
228:
225:
224:
219:
215:
212:
209:(12,000
208:
204:
203:
202:
199:
198:
194:
191:
190:
186:
183:
182:
179:
175:
172:
171:
167:
164:(21,740
163:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
147:
143:
140:
139:
134:
130:
127:
126:
122:
119:
118:
114:
111:
110:
106:
103:
102:
99:17 March 1945
98:
95:
94:
90:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
63:
59:
56:
55:
51:United States
41:
36:
31:
25:
20:
1178:
1170:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1005:Block Island
1004:
997:
983:
921:
902:
880:. Retrieved
865:
843:
823:
801:
772:
743:
716:
684:
667:
659:
651:Bikini Atoll
648:
635:
632:Pearl Harbor
619:
612:commissioned
602:, after the
599:
579:
571:
569:
563:
519:
510:
480:
444:long overall
439:
438:
429:
423:
412:
392:World War II
389:
351:
347:World War II
342:
329:
323:
321:
320:
205:16,000
157:Displacement
145:
104:Commissioned
61:
29:
1054:Puget Sound
1033:Salerno Bay
777:Silverstone
691:hull number
580:Saltery Bay
549:flight deck
419:oil tankers
358:oil tankers
1234:1945 ships
1223:Categories
1171:Casablanca
1096:Point Cruz
1040:Vella Gulf
815:References
410:, but the
259:Complement
226:Propulsion
1200:Cancelled
1019:Kula Gulf
584:laid down
460:full load
456:displaced
452:waterline
446:, with a
162:long tons
88:Laid down
1145:Lingayen
1138:Eniwetok
1131:Bastogne
882:27 April
699:Portland
626:off the
596:launched
464:fuel oil
430:Sangamon
413:Sangamon
352:Sangamon
267:Armament
120:Stricken
96:Launched
68:Namesake
1152:Okinawa
1103:Mindoro
1068:Bairoko
1061:Rendova
1047:Siboney
680:laid up
644:Norfolk
547:to the
485:geared
468:ballast
396:US Navy
337:of the
294:AA guns
286:AA guns
218:boilers
160:21,397
78:Builder
38:History
1124:Tinian
1110:Rabaul
1089:Sicily
1082:Saidor
928:
909:
850:
831:
748:Stille
660:Saidor
636:Saidor
620:Saidor
600:Saidor
592:Tacoma
582:, was
564:Saidor
545:hangar
440:Saidor
380:Design
368:, and
341:. The
332:-class
327:was a
324:Saidor
173:Length
148:-class
62:Saidor
30:Saidor
1173:class
1117:Palau
794:DANFS
709:Notes
685:Essex
507:knots
472:draft
426:class
374:knots
354:class
290:20 ×
281:36 ×
262:1,066
252:knots
247:Speed
192:Draft
1179:None
926:ISBN
907:ISBN
884:2024
848:ISBN
829:ISBN
576:keel
448:beam
322:USS
312:2 ×
272:2 ×
237:2 ×
231:2 ×
216:4 ×
184:Beam
128:Fate
60:USS
57:Name
28:USS
590:in
503:shp
250:19
207:shp
178:loa
1225::
874:,
870:.
864:.
784:^
755:^
728:^
551:.
364:,
304:33
211:kW
1197:X
1191:N
975:e
968:t
961:v
934:.
915:.
897:.
886:.
856:.
837:.
796:.
213:)
168:)
166:t
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.