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Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church

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295: 2032:) and the international Christian community. Recalling the long-term captivity and lack of rights of the Ukrainian Church under the rule of Moscow, the five founders of the committee expressed and substantiated the demand for the restoration of full autocephaly. On Easter 1989, the Kyiv-based Ukrainian Orthodox community held a festive service in a private home. This was the first Ukrainian-language worship service in the capital of Ukraine since 1943. But in early June, the Kyiv city authorities refused to register the UAOC parish of Saint Nicholas of the Embankment in 98: 32: 106: 1824: 2074:(1921-2011), previously expelled from Argentina for espionage for the Soviet Union, was ready to support efforts to obtain autocephaly on the condition that local Greek Catholics, who had begun to emerge from the underground, join the newly forming Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church. He sent Archpriest Volodymyr Yarema and priest Ivan Pashula for negotiations with 2193:, the Patriarchate of Constantinople renewed an earlier decision to move towards granting autocephaly to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church. The synod also withdrew Constantinople's 332-years-old qualified acceptance of the Russian Orthodox Church's canonical jurisdiction over the Ukrainian Church contained in a letter of 1686. The synod also lifted the excommunication of 2212:
as "the former Archbishop of Lviv" and, on 2 November 2018, that the Ecumenical Patriarchate did not recognize neither the UAOC nor the UOC-KP as legitimate and that their respective leaders were not recognized as primates of their churches. The Ecumenical Patriarchate declared that it recognized the
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Priest Bohdan Mykhailechko, head of the Initiative Committee, took part in the service and addressed the faithful with a statement of support for the initiative of the church of St. apostles Peter and Paul in Lviv. He emphasized: "Moscow did not have and cannot have any jurisdiction over our Church."
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the Synod ... of the Ecumenical Patriarchate ... gave further confirmation that Ukraine is on the path to receiving church independence from Moscow. ... Although President Poroshenko triumphantly announced that in result of the meeting Ukraine had received the long-awaited Tomos, or decree of church
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lifted the excommunication which had afflicted both the UAOC and the UOC-KP. It was clarified on 2 November 2018, however, that the Ecumenical Patriarchate recognized neither the UAOC nor the UOC-KP as legitimate and that their respective leaders were not recognized as primates of their churches. On
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continued to grow unhindered, the Orthodox religious link between them and Kyiv remained strong. The fall of Constantinople in 1453, allowed the once daughter church of North East, to become autocephalous, with Kyiv remaining part of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. From that moment on, the Churches of
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The Kyiv Patriarchate and the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church are planning to merge with pro-independence bishops of the Moscow Patriarchate into an independent (autocephalous) Ukrainian church, which is expected to get a tomos — a Synod decree recognizing the independence of the Ukrainian
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had been dissolved: "Some government officials spoke incorrectly when they publicly declared that the Kyiv Patriarchate was liquidated." He explained that Philaret submitted only copies of documents, not the originals necessary in order to liquidate the UOC-KP. Macarius added: "When I was asked to
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On October 22, 1989, the freelance bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church, Ioan Bodnarchuk, arrived in Lviv at the invitation of the clergy to lead the communities that had transferred to the UAOC. He conducted the Divine Service, after which he ordained a deacon, a graduate of the Lviv Polygraphic
2175:. Although used for regular liturgical services of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, the edifice had previously been a part of the historical park "Sofia-Kyiv." The Ukrainian government returned the church to the legal possession of the UAOC on 21 May 2008. 2007:
Revival of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church took place in late 1988. On 15 February 1989 in Kyiv was established the Initiative Committee in revival of the UOAC which was based on Ukrainian Cultural club and consisted of priest Bohdan Mykhailechko
1984:, and united the Ukrainian Hetmanate with the Russian Tsardom, and in 1686, the Kyivan Metropolia came under the Moscow Patriarchate. Ukrainian clergy, for their Greek training, held key roles in the Russian Orthodox Church until the end of the 18th century. 1267: 2016:), Larysa Lokhvytska, Antoliy Bytchenko, Mykola Budnyk, Serhiy Naboka, Yevhen Sverstyuk. An appeal was approved, which called for the formation of regional committees for the revival of the UAOC and to begin commemorating the Ecumenical Patriarch 2036:, saying "there has never been and is no such Church as the UAOC, and therefore a non-existent Church cannot be registered." This is a translation of the verbatim repetition of the thesis expressed by the Exarch of Ukraine, Metropolitan 1976:
Ukraine and Russia went their own separate ways. The latter became central in the growing Russian Tsardom, attaining patriarchate in 1589, whilst the former became subject to repression and Polonization efforts, particularly after the
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Institute, Yuri Boyko, who was elected to the first democratic city council of Lviv. Thus, he entered the canonical management of the UAOC communities. Priests of the Lviv Region, led by Bishop Ioan, held the first diocesan council.
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On 19 August 1989, at the Holy Liturgy in the Peter and Paul Cathedral in Lviv, which was first held in Ukrainian, Archpriest Volodymyr Yarema read the appeal of the Initiative Committee for the revival of the UAOC, which proposed:
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with a message about the change of jurisdiction. The collection of signatures for the application in the name of the Commissioner for Religious Confessions at the Lviv Regional Executive Committee, Yuliyan Reshetyl, was completed.
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In 1921, with the establishment of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, the Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine was considered the primate of the church. This system continued until 1936 when, due to
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of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC), and both bishops were "canonically reinstated to their hierarchical or priestly rank, and their faithful restored to communion with the Church."
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will join the new Church. 10 out of 90 UOC MP bishops signed the appeal for autocephaly to the Ecumenical Patriarch – only 11%. But separate priests could join even if their bishops don't, says Zuiev.
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led to the ultimate collapse of the Rus' state. For many of its residents, the brutality of Mongol attacks sealed the fate of many choosing to find safe haven in the North East. In 1299, the Kyivan
792: 2798:, which will have to effectively dismantle their own administrative structures and set up a new Church, which will receive the Tomos of autocephaly. ... Right now it's unclear which part of the 2059:, parson of the Peter and Paul Parish in Lviv, signed the statement on behalf of like-minded people. No response was received. The reaction to the letter was the consideration of the case of 2063:
in the diocesan administration. However, strict sanctions against the authors of the letter were not applied due to the difficult situation in the diocese, where it became obvious that the
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On 15 December 2018, the hierarchs of the UAOC and the UOC-KP decided to dissolve them both. This was done because on the same day, the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, the
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church from the Constantinople church. "This decision gives us the opportunity to unite with bishops of the Moscow Patriarchate who are willing (to join)," Filaret said on Oct. 11.
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pressure, the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church was forced into emigration, with some of its members emigrating to the United States. The primates from 1921 to 1936 were:
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had been completed the day before. He added: "Such structures no longer exist. In confirmation of that, in the State Register there is marked 'activity DISCONTINUED'".
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independence – a claim circulated in Ukraine with great enthusiasm, this is not true. ... Constantinople's decision will benefit other jurisdictions in Ukraine – the
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in diaspora Metropolitan Mstyslav was enthroned as a patriarch. Since 2000, the church primate has been the Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine.
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The church regained state recognition in 1991, which is known as the "third resurrection" of the UAOC. Initially it was governed from abroad by
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On 14 December 2019, after the meeting of the enlarged Bishops' Council, held on December 14 in Kyiv on the occasion of the anniversary of the
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in catacombs. However, Bishop Sterniuk refused to join the Church (UAOC), which will not recognize the jurisdiction of the Roman bishop.
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hand over the documents for liquidation, I replied that until I see the originals from the other side, I will not turn in mine."
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In November of 1991, the Ukrainian Autocephalous Ukrainian Church had 14 eparchies, 11 bishops (episcopes) and 1,600 parishes.
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To create regional committees for the revival of the UAOC for their subsequent merger into the All-Ukrainian Orthodox Council.
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as part of the Ukrainian independence movement and in order to restore the Ukrainian Orthodox Church that existed in the
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Election of Metropolitan Mstyslav a Patriarch of Kyiv and All Ukraine (in absentia, due to the Soviet authorities)
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to instruct the people in the Byzantine-Orthodox faith. Monastic life flourished, including in the famous Kyiv
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at divine services. The Initiative Committee headed by Bohdan Mykhailechko published an appeal to the
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In your parishes, gather parish meetings, by the decision of which declare your refusal to obey the
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in 1944, after that the UAOC was forced to emigration for a second time due to persecutions by the
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was considered by the Ecumenical Patriarchate only as "the former metropolitan of Kyiv", and
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Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Constantinople and 3 other autocephalous Churches:
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in 1596. Eventually the persecution of Orthodox Ukrainians led to a massive rebellion under
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In 1990 the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church was reinstated in Ukraine, and the
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Commemorate His Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Demetrios I at all divine services.
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Inform the regional committees about your unshakable loyalty to your native UAPC.
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declared in an interview published on 23 May 2019 that neither the UAOC nor the
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On 14 August 2019, the UAOC legally ceased to exist because it merged with the
2171:. It was built between 1747 and 1754 and was designed by the famous architect 1925: 1521: 1400: 1380: 1234: 3030:"Makary Maletich: We won't dissolve the UAOC until Philaret dissolves the KP" 2476:
Formation of the united church, Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate
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Telegrams were sent to Ecumenical Patriarch Demetrios I, Metropolitan of the
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Confirmed election of Patriach Mstyslav of Kyiv as the primate of the church
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5-6 June 1990 (Kyiv) – 7 bishops, over 200 priests, around 700 delegates.
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declared that the procedure of liquidation of the UAOC as well as the
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On October 16, 2000, the Church Sobor in Ukraine elected Metropolitan
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The Church of St. Andrew in Kyiv was the main cathedral of the UAOC
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Chief Secretariat of the Holy and Sacred Synod (11 October 2018).
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of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate (UOC-KP) and
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Tomos ante portas: a short guide to Ukrainian church independence
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Mykola Boretsky, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine (1927–1930)
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Spiritual independence recognized by Georgian Orthodox Church:
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Autocephalous Churches who are officially part of the communion:
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Confirmed revival of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
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Ivan Pavlovsky, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine (1930–1936)
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unification council of the Eastern Orthodox churches of Ukraine
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List of bishops of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
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with a statement about the need to obtain autocephaly for the
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in 1917 and survived in Soviet Ukraine until the early 1930s.
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in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, together with the
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The UAOC, in its contemporary form, has its origins in the
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Granting of autocephaly to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine
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Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
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some national groups sought autonomy or autocephaly from
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Unification council of the Orthodox churches of Ukraine
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Unification council of the Orthodox churches of Ukraine
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11 October 2018 decision of the Ecumenical Patriarchate
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The sacking of Kyiv itself in December 1240 during the
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Revival of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
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The Patriarchal Cathedral of the UAOC is the historic
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Autocephaly recognized by some autocephalous Churches
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1936 (first), 1944 (second), December 15, 2018 (third)
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On February 27, 1989, a group of Lviv priests of the
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Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church in Diaspora
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Dissolution and merger with the UOC–KP into the OCU
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 264: 256: 246: 234: 214: 206: 198: 177: 169: 155: 134: 123: 115: 90: 2741:Polityuk, Pavel; Dikmen, Yesim (11 October 2018). 2322:In 1942, UAOC was re-established with help of the 2307:, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine (1921–1927) 1728:Українська автокефальна православна церква (УАПЦ) 2237:Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) 2217:performed by the UOC-KP and the UAOC as valid. 1760:Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Moscow Patriarchate 3240:Religious organizations disestablished in 2018 2473:Unification with the Ukrainian Orthodox Church 2070:The Russian Orthodox Church Lviv Metropolitan 3154:Украинская Автокефальная Православная Церковь 2546:Autocephaly of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine 2233:Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate 2169:Church of St. Andrew the First-Called in Kyiv 2140:Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate 1756:Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate 1695: 8: 2875:Δεν μπορείτε να έχετε πλέον τον τίτλο Κιέβου 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2330:. This period lasted till the return of the 3235:Christian organizations established in 1990 3230:Christian organizations established in 1942 3225:Christian organizations established in 1921 2689: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 3195:Independent Eastern Orthodox denominations 2873:"ΑΠΟΚΛΕΙΣΤΙΚΟ | Βαρθολομαίος σε Ονούφριο: 1739:Ukrayinska avtokefalna pravoslavna tserkva 1702: 1688: 273: 202:1st All-Ukrainian Orthodox Church Assembly 21:Ukrainian Orthodox Church (disambiguation) 2525:in the Church of the Saviour at Berestove 1908:Learn how and when to remove this message 1857:"Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church" 1803:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 1776:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 223:Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople 210:1921 (first), 1942 (second), 1989 (third) 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 3200:Eastern Orthodox Church bodies in Europe 2067:would soon come out of the underground. 39:This article includes a list of general 3190:Former Ukrainian Orthodox Church bodies 3185:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 2567: 2401:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 2259:Conflict between Filaret and Epiphanius 1716:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 311: 285: 91:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 2867: 2865: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2571: 1932:(988 AD). Missionaries were sent from 1762:(UOC-MP). It began in 1921 during the 87: 2899: 2897: 2599: 2597: 7: 2652: 2650: 2551:Consecration in Eastern Christianity 2470:25-26 June 1992 (Kyiv) – 10 bishops 2338:and remained structured only in the 2189:On 11 October 2018, after a regular 2110:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA 1971:. As Vladimir-Suzdal, and later the 1924:was the fruit of the baptism of the 1846:adding citations to reliable sources 1770:in 1620–1685 and was annexed by the 1658:Encyclical of the Eastern Patriarchs 1268:Differences from the Catholic Church 1134:History of Eastern Orthodox theology 2929:Cazabonne, Emma (6 November 2018). 2629:Cazabonne, Emma (6 November 2018). 2397:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada 2117:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada 980:Other possible ecumenical councils: 743:Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania 2022:Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union 2012:), priest Myron Sas-Zhurakivskyi ( 1987:In the wake of the breakup of the 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 16:Christian denomination (1989–2018) 14: 3220:2018 disestablishments in Ukraine 2536:2018 Moscow–Constantinople schism 1944:, known as the father of Russian 1764:dissolution of the Russian Empire 850:American Orthodox Catholic Church 2326:during occupation of Ukraine by 2239:were going to merge to form the 1822: 753:Belgium, Holland, and Luxembourg 293: 104: 30: 2360:In diaspora (Europe), 1945–1990 2080:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 2065:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 1833:needs additional citations for 1073:Christianization of Kievan Rus' 934:First Seven Ecumenical Councils 3215:1990 establishments in Ukraine 3210:1942 establishments in Ukraine 3205:1921 establishments in Ukraine 3011:(in Russian). 15 December 2018 1768:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth 1746:)) was one of the three major 1: 2243:after a unification council. 2132:Patriarch Mstyslav (Skrypnyk) 2003:Reestablishment in late 1980s 1940:, through the efforts of St. 1503:Intercession of the Theotokos 1278:Opposition to papal supremacy 1097:Moscow–Constantinople schism 798:Switzerland and Liechtenstein 2717:"Андріївська церква в Києві" 2521:14 September 1993 Patriarch 2499:14-15 September 2000 (Kyiv) 2204:It was later clarified that 1928:in the time of Grand Prince 1068:Christianization of Bulgaria 2883:(in Greek). 7 December 2018 2518:in the St. Sophia Monastery 2514:18 November 1990 Patriarch 1997:Ukrainian National Republic 1738: 1623:Photios I of Constantinople 1140:20th century (Neo-Palamism) 1063:Christianization of Georgia 3256: 2443:Orthodox Church of Ukraine 2363: 2256: 2241:Orthodox Church of Ukraine 2235:, and some members of the 2224: 2182: 1793:, shortly after Ukraine's 1780:Orthodox Church of Ukraine 1273:Opposition to the Filioque 816:Noncanonical jurisdictions 251:Orthodox Church of Ukraine 18: 3084:www.interfax-religion.com 3061:(in Russian). 23 May 2019 2148:Patriarch Dymytriy Yarema 2047:appealed to Metropolitan 1806:15 December 2018, at the 1748:Eastern Orthodox churches 1727: 1510:The four fasting periods: 1391:Eastern Orthodox marriage 999:Other important councils: 855:American World Patriarchs 773:Great Britain and Ireland 225:restored in October, 2018 95: 3170:Official website archive 2704:From the history of UAOC 2486:7 September 1993 (Kyiv) 1799:fall of the Soviet Union 1795:newly found independence 1774:without approval of the 1553:Athanasius of Alexandria 803:United States of America 595:Czech Lands and Slovakia 417:Four Marks of the Church 3156:. risu.ua. 20 June 2011 2609:BBC News Русская служба 2502:Election of new primate 2492:Election of new primate 2095:Russian Orthodox Church 2045:Russian Orthodox Church 1386:Eastern Orthodox bowing 287:Eastern Orthodox Church 60:more precise citations. 2324:Polish Orthodox Church 2115:, Metropolitan of the 1938:Monastery of the Caves 1663:Eastern Orthodox cross 828:Spiritual Christianity 228:Polish Orthodox Church 101: 2445:on 15 December 2018. 2439:Metropolitan Epiphany 2183:Further information: 2158:Methodius (Kudriakov) 1973:Grand Duchy of Moscow 1673:Statistics by country 1598:Maximus the Confessor 1026:Constantinople (1872) 128:Metropolitan Macarius 100: 2590:on 16 November 2018. 2432:Metropolitan Makariy 2426:Metropolitan Mefodiy 2378:Nikanor (Abramovych) 2353:Dionizy (Waledyński) 2199:Metropolitan Makariy 2173:Bartolomeo Rastrelli 2164:to lead the church. 2049:Philaret (Denysenko) 2038:Philaret (Denysenko) 1967:, keeping the title 1842:improve this article 1608:Theodore the Studite 1573:Gregory of Nazianzus 1431:Russian bell ringing 1356:Liturgical entrances 1166:Essence vs. Energies 1161:Contemplative prayer 914:Evangelical Orthodox 736:Episcopal assemblies 459:Ecumenical Patriarch 412:Apostolic succession 19:For other uses, see 2384:Mstyslav (Skrypnyk) 2372:Polikarp (Sikorsky) 2347:Polikarp (Sikorsky) 2272:creation of the OCU 2136:Patriarch Volodomyr 2113:Mstyslav (Skrypnyk) 2053:Ukrainian Exarchate 1959:chair was moved to 1772:Moscow Patriarchate 1618:Cyril and Methodius 1588:Cyril of Alexandria 1475:Liturgical calendar 1291:Liturgy and worship 927:Ecumenical councils 330:History of theology 3136:. 14 December 2019 3034:OrthoChristian.Com 2984:OrthoChristian.Com 2420:Patriarch Dymytriy 2414:Patriarch Mstyslav 2340:Ukrainian diaspora 2076:Volodymyr Sterniuk 2072:Nicodemus (Rusnak) 1982:Bohdan Khmelnytsky 1930:Vladimir the Great 1568:Cyril of Jerusalem 1498:Feast of Orthodoxy 793:Spain and Portugal 301:Christ Pantocrator 102: 2986:. 16 October 2018 2961:. 16 October 2018 2911:. 7 December 2018 2851:. 14 October 2018 2821:. 11 October 2018 2779:. 14 October 2018 2523:Demetrius of Kyiv 2463:Adopted a statute 2408:Metropolitan Ioan 2195:Patriarch Filaret 2144:Filaret Denysenko 1922:Kyivan Metropolis 1918: 1917: 1910: 1892: 1758:(UOC-KP) and the 1736: 1712: 1711: 1563:Basil of Caesarea 1558:Ephrem the Syrian 1441:Sign of the cross 1416:Paschal troparion 1196:Mystical theology 1006:Quinisext Council 707:Semi-Autonomous: 352:View of salvation 272: 271: 86: 85: 78: 3247: 3157: 3151: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3141: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3091: 3086:. 14 August 2019 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3066: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3016: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2976: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2966: 2951: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2926: 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