138:
36:
180:
425:). This type of singing primarily exploits the chest register and is akin to controlled yelling or shouting. The vocal range is restrictive and in a lower tessitura. In recent times vocal courses have been established to study this particular form of singing. Among the most popular exponents of traditional Ukrainian folk singing in the modern era are
1313:. Seeger found inspiration for the song while on his way to a concert. Leafing through his notebook he saw the passage, "Where are the flowers, the girls have plucked them. Where are the girls, they've all taken husbands. Where are the men, they're all in the army." These lines were from a Ukrainian and
441:
Ensemble singing in three and occasionally four-part harmony was one of the features of traditional village music in
Ukraine. The multi-part singing used in Central Ukraine was thought to have been unique at the turn of the 19th century. Numerous folk choirs were established (Okhmatinsky choir) and
1215:
Ukrainian folk music has had a significant influence on the music of neighbouring peoples. Many
Ukrainian melodies have become popular in Poland, Slovakia, Austria, Russia, Romania and Moldova. Through the interaction with the Eastern European Jewish community, Ukrainian folk songs such as "Oi ne
1281:
In the late 1960s and early 1970s
Ukrainian folk songs and folk song elements began to be included in pop and rock music in the rock-oriented Kobza ensemble, Smerichka, Opryshky Medikus and many other ensembles. This was driven by the lack of Ukrainian pop songs of the time. In time the genre of
457:
The first such ensemble in
Ukraine was the Okhmatynsky Village Folk Choir organized by Dr Mykola Demutsky in 1889. Ethnographic ensembles became popular in the 20th century. These were usually choirs often with orchestral accompaniment and sometimes a group of dancers. They originally performed
1423:
448:
In recent times (post-1980s) there is a movement toward authentic ensemble singing particularly in eastern
Ukraine with the establishment of various ensembles and festivals there focusing on this style of music. Notable groups who perform in this tradition are Dyke Pole and Bozhychi.
704:
After WWII scholarship was continued by Andriy
Humeniuk who began the trend of mixing Soviet innovations in instrument construction and training with authentic instrumental music. This tendency was avoided by Sofia Hrytsa but became a feature of the publications of Victor Hutsal,
802:
712:
In recent times this trend has taken an about-face with the publications by the ethnomusicologist
Mykhailo Khai of the early 21st century which has clearly separated Ukrainian instrumental music into so-called authentic and so-called fakeloric instrumental music traditions.
665:
Ukrainians have a wealth of folk instruments and a well-developed tradition of instrumental music. This is particularly because the Soviet government strongly discouraged the population away from religious music and encouraged "proletarian" forms of musical performance.
669:
The bulk of the ethnic
Ukrainian population lived in a village setting and did not share the urban culture of the city-based elite that controlled the country. As a result, traditional village music was encouraged and fostered.
591:
Choral singing has a rich tradition in
Ukraine. While the Catholic West developed sophisticated vocal instrumental works, the Orthodox church frowned on the use of musical instruments in sacred music and
701:
with his 1930 monograph "Musical instruments of the
Ukrainian people". It was banned by the Soviet authorities in 1934 because it studied the phenomena of folk instruments from a national perspective.
3167:
645:
In the 20th century the vocal-instrumental tradition has grown into a movement where ensembles and whole choirs sing to their own accompaniment on these instruments. Notable examples include the
716:
Significant contributions to the study of Ukrainian organology and performance have been done by both Russian and Polish ethnomusicologists such as Alexander Famintsyn and Stanislaw Mzrekowski.
555:
Characteristics of these choirs were the use of chest register singing (particularly in Eastern Ukraine) and the use of Ukrainian folk instruments in the accompanying orchestras.
940:– one of the oldest known Ukrainian musical instruments, described by the Greeks as early as the 6th century CE. Many different versions of this plucked string instrument exist.
2456:
1911:
458:
works based on the ethnic folk music of the area, however over the past 40 years they have become more academic regarding their performance style and material.
1379:
620:
In Ukraine there existed a class of professional musicians who sang to their own instrumental accompaniment. These professional musicians were often known as
2421:
1903:
350:
1562:
2335:
3398:
2713:
2290:
445:
It was supported in the Soviet period in opposition to church music, as village song was viewed by the authorities as being more proletarian.
53:
678:
The first significant scholarship dealing with authentic Ukrainian folk instrumental music traditions is ascribed to the Ukrainian composer
1542:
1455:
2536:
1327:. Seeger adapted it to a tune, a lumberjack version of "Drill, Ye Tarriers, Drill". With only three verses, he recorded it once in a
601:
In the 20th century notable Ukrainian a cappella choirs have included the Ukrainian National Choir, Dumka (choir), Kyiv frescoes and
3318:
1965:
1339:
1298:
209:
119:
100:
1418:
1318:
72:
1470:
320:
3403:
650:
343:
57:
636:. The repertoire of these itinerant musicians differed considerably from that sung by the folk including the performance of
79:
3393:
3313:
2496:
2106:
1892:
1068:
2511:
2372:
396:
era, music was a controlled commodity and was used as a tool for the indoctrination of the population. As a result, the
150:
3350:
2474:
2080:
1511:
917:
235:
86:
1282:
folk-inspired pop music became significant, particularly inspired by the popularity of the Belarusian group known as
2977:
2669:
2657:
2270:
2243:
1975:
1401:
1177:
809:
646:
286:
46:
3323:
3246:
2914:
2566:
2501:
2481:
1682:
336:
300:
159:
68:
2994:
2989:
2838:
1535:
1392:
1221:
375:
3290:
3275:
3182:
3051:
2571:
1323:
1244:
930:– a three-stringed, pear-shaped Ukrainian bowed instrument which is usually held vertically, a relative of
3187:
2748:
2486:
2312:
2275:
2116:
2015:
654:
564:
682:
and his publications starting in 1874 was dealing with the bandura and other Ukrainian folk instruments.
567:
included Ukrainian folk songs in their concert performances. Other prominent Ukrainian singers including
3150:
2833:
2608:
2601:
2469:
2280:
1941:
1797:
1444:
797:
576:
252:
1258:. Among the Ukrainian composers who often included Ukrainian folk themes in their music were Lysenko,
3135:
3046:
3041:
2691:
2596:
2317:
1386:
has suggested that some part of Gershwin's inspiration may have come from having heard the Ukrainian
1275:
247:
3328:
3177:
3108:
2882:
2848:
2787:
2775:
2758:
2544:
2360:
2230:
2060:
1619:
1528:
1199:
1289:
Of the Ukrainian groups, the longest surviving and most significant was the group known as Kobza.
93:
3231:
3226:
3204:
3130:
3103:
3093:
3073:
2999:
2899:
2872:
2816:
2652:
2464:
2439:
1807:
1397:
418:
305:
3120:
3113:
3098:
3056:
3031:
2938:
2894:
2765:
2721:
2681:
2630:
2151:
2068:
1844:
1371:
1263:
1173:
609:
466:
310:
3372:
3340:
3036:
3026:
3021:
2972:
2933:
2860:
2794:
2782:
2736:
2726:
2696:
2343:
2096:
2091:
1853:
1834:
1413:
1375:
1267:
1060:
579:
have also propagated the singing of Ukrainian folk songs and romances. In the United States
430:
413:
Ukrainians, particularly in Eastern Ukraine have fostered a peculiar style of singing – The
386:
230:
225:
204:
190:
3305:
3236:
3209:
3088:
3083:
3068:
2904:
2821:
2635:
2576:
2556:
2526:
2516:
2429:
2295:
2238:
2181:
2169:
2086:
1985:
1953:
1916:
1692:
1607:
1515:
1347:
1271:
706:
698:
686:
426:
256:
17:
2263:
2020:
1486:
137:
3335:
3280:
3241:
3192:
3157:
3125:
3078:
2909:
2731:
2686:
2581:
2521:
2506:
2434:
2387:
2348:
2073:
2035:
2005:
1812:
1749:
1357:
1352:
1328:
1251:
1217:
1145:
1141:
1112:
736:
690:
679:
602:
568:
3387:
3355:
3219:
3145:
2948:
2591:
2586:
2444:
2382:
2300:
2216:
2211:
2161:
1980:
1926:
1656:
1644:
1629:
1602:
1595:
1590:
1383:
1367:
1362:
1314:
1310:
771:
371:
835:
Trishchotky – set of wooden boards on a string that are clapped together as a group.
3014:
2953:
2943:
2877:
2855:
2674:
2623:
2392:
2196:
2186:
2101:
2030:
2025:
1936:
1773:
1744:
1719:
1697:
1639:
1259:
685:
Further scholarship was undertaken in the early 20th century by ethnomusicologists
580:
572:
492:
393:
382:
2701:
2662:
3360:
3345:
2963:
2958:
2491:
2305:
2258:
2191:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2010:
2000:
1946:
1931:
1868:
1819:
1787:
1778:
1768:
1761:
1624:
1306:
1236:
1225:
921:
638:
414:
400:
of Ukrainian folk music performers and ensembles was controlled and restricted.
35:
3300:
3285:
3251:
2924:
2887:
2843:
2809:
2753:
2409:
2353:
2253:
2248:
2206:
2201:
2174:
1995:
1990:
1839:
1802:
1792:
1739:
1714:
1651:
1551:
1302:
1240:
1088:
1034:
694:
594:
527:
499:
397:
367:
315:
3365:
3295:
2561:
2134:
1873:
1829:
1756:
1734:
1724:
1687:
1666:
1634:
1520:
1183:
1077:
1016:
1003:
792:
513:
1508:
179:
3061:
3004:
2804:
2799:
2618:
2549:
2141:
1729:
1661:
1612:
1283:
1194:
1117:
1064:
1055:
1043:
957:
953:
911:
863:
787:
520:
506:
1878:
1006:– a hollow pipe with no additional air holes, used for whistling sounds.
563:
In the 20th century, popular operatic singers like Modest Mencinsky and
3214:
3197:
2919:
2826:
2741:
2613:
2146:
1921:
1863:
1824:
1702:
1387:
1335:
album and forgot about it. Hickerson later added verses four and five.
1161:
1157:
1148:
1133:
1127:
1108:
1099:
1082:
1049:
1039:
1022:
1010:
990:
984:
973:
963:
947:
897:
859:
818:
766:
758:
633:
512:
Verkhovyna – merited Carpathian ensemble of song and dance (est. 1946,
485:
478:
2865:
2770:
2645:
2640:
2404:
2377:
1585:
1502:
1028:
967:
943:
844:
824:
775:
629:
625:
621:
534:
1858:
1487:
DATELINE NEW YORK: Kochan and Kytasty delve deeply into musical past
924:
with an oval or cello-shaped body and an attached triangular pegbox.
2982:
2399:
2365:
2124:
1707:
1396:(A Dream Passes By The Windows) at a New York City performance by
1255:
1232:
1189:
1123:
1092:
977:
937:
931:
927:
903:
878:
872:
753:
741:
730:
605:
which is the touring choir of the L. Revutsky Capella of Ukraine.
548:
541:
178:
1182:
Ukrainian balalaika – a 6-string regional variant of the Russian
2129:
1343:
1137:
907:
1524:
910:
with a round soundboard, plucked or strummed with or without a
3009:
484:
Donbas – merited miners ensemble of song and dance (est. 1937
131:
29:
1445:
As Ukraine Rebuilds Its Identity, Folk Songs Are the New Cool
598:
choral music was the only genre that was actively supported.
1188:
4-string domra – a regional variant of the 3-string Russian
1563:
Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage
526:
Tavria – Women's vocal-choreographic ensemble (est 1971,
519:
Lionok – Polissia ensemble of song and dance (est. 1970,
612:, Wolodymyr Kolesnyk, Nestor Horodovenko, Dmytro Kotko.
498:
Bukovina merited ensemble of song and dance (est. 1944,
465:
State Academic Merited Ukrainian Folk Choir named after
442:
studies were published on the style of choral singing.
155:
1505:– Ukraine's largest online archive of musical folklore
1250:
The use of folk melodies is especially encouraged in
1220:
have been introduced into North American culture as "
993:-a Western Ukrainian bowed and percussive instrument.
1366:
on which the opera was based. It has since become a
709:
and the bulk of Soviet and post-Soviet scholarship.
3266:
3166:
2712:
2535:
2455:
2420:
2334:
2229:
2160:
2115:
2059:
1964:
1902:
1891:
1675:
1578:
1569:
533:Slavutych – ensemble of song and dance (est. 1972,
491:Podolianka – ensemble of song and dance (est. 1938
389:were established in Ukraine and gained popularity.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1231:The traditional music of the kobzari inspired the
1009:Dudka-vykrutka – a shepherd's instrument in Rivne
900:– a multi-stringed zither played with the fingers.
505:Transcarpathian merited folk choir (est. 1945, (
366:includes a number of varieties of traditional,
1536:
1509:Samples and Pictures of Ukrainian Instruments
1460:, University of California Press, 2006, p.589
1382:, the Ukrainian-Canadian composer and singer
1235:composed by various Slavic composers such as
628:. This category also includes players of the
477:Veselka – (now known as Poltava) (est. 1987,
344:
8:
1419:List of Ukrainian Koliadkas and Shchedrivkas
461:The most prominent professional groups are:
2112:
1961:
1899:
1575:
1543:
1529:
1521:
351:
337:
277:
266:
186:
1475:, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2003, p.171
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1437:
292:
280:
271:
217:
196:
1085:– simple fipple flute in various sizes
693:. Publications in the new science of
7:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
1489:, The Ukrainian Weekly, 24 May 1998
1458:George Gershwin: his life and work
1216:khody Hrytsiu" composed by singer
1031:– a smaller version of the floyara
608:Notable choral conductors include
25:
1154:Zholomiha – a double fipple flute
272:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
149:to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s
1473:George Gershwin: a new biography
1299:Where Have All the Flowers Gone?
1274:(who adapted e.g. the folk song
136:
34:
3276:20th-century Western folk music
45:needs additional citations for
661:Traditional instrumental music
651:The Canadian Bandurist Capella
1:
3399:Ukrainian musical instruments
1305:song of the 1960s written by
540:Volyn Folk Choir (est. 1978,
381:In the 20th century numerous
980:with its own unique tuning.
960:with its own unique tuning.
950:with its own unique tuning.
547:Zoria ensemble (est. 1987,
3420:
2373:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
1370:. While it is primarily a
1360:, the author of the novel
1178:chromatic button accordion
812:– decorated wooden spoons.
647:Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus
321:Zrodylys my velykoi hodyny
18:Ukrainian folk instruments
1683:American primitive guitar
1560:
1553:Folk and indigenous music
1402:Ukrainian National Chorus
1317:referenced in a novel by
1105:Svystunetz – folk whistle
583:also promoted art songs.
473:Regional groups include:
422:
301:Oi u luzi chervona kalyna
2749:Bosnian and Herzegovinan
1393:Oi Khodyt Son Kolo Vikon
376:European classical music
162:may contain suggestions.
147:may need to be rewritten
1380:late nineteenth century
1324:And Quiet Flows the Don
1222:Yes my darling daughter
1054:Rebro – variant of the
725:Idiophones (percussion)
287:Shche ne vmerla Ukraina
2271:by ethnocultural group
1579:By subject or function
1120:, Lihava – Alpine horn
655:Kiev Bandurist Capella
409:Authentic folk singing
184:
69:"Ukrainian folk music"
3404:Folk music by country
2475:Indigenous Australian
1019:– double fipple flute
577:Anatoliy Solovianenko
182:
3394:Ukrainian folk music
2318:Cape Breton fiddling
1374:in the style of the
1356:. The lyrics are by
1276:Verbovaya Doschechka
1262:, Mykola Dremliuha,
1206:Influence and legacy
1048:Okaryna – Ukrainian
1025:– a non fipple flute
966:– a relative of the
956:– a relative of the
946:– a relative of the
838:Trykutnyk – triangle
565:Solomea Krushelnycki
374:, and folk-inspired
364:Ukrainian folk music
183:Ukrainian folk choir
54:improve this article
2883:Starogradska muzika
2849:Starogradska muzika
2788:Starogradska muzika
2776:Starogradska muzika
2759:Starogradska muzika
1404:in 1929 (or 1926).
1350:for the 1935 opera
1200:Seven-string guitar
1098:Sviril – Ukrainian
1074:Rizhok – small horn
983:Tsytra – Ukrainian
869:Baraban – side drum
697:were undertaken by
642:(sung epic poems).
616:Accompanied singing
453:Folkloric ensembles
3168:Middle Eastern and
1808:Medieval folk rock
1514:2010-12-02 at the
1398:Oleksander Koshetz
1168:Recent instruments
892:String instruments
875:– large tambourine
733:a percussive stick
587:Choral art singing
469:(established 1943)
306:Prayer for Ukraine
185:
3381:
3380:
3262:
3261:
3057:Gaelic folk music
2502:Papua New Guinean
2330:
2329:
2225:
2224:
1887:
1886:
1845:New Weird America
1503:Polyphony Project
1319:Mikhail Sholokhov
1315:Cossack folk song
1264:Yevhen Stankovych
1091:– a folk oboe or
1063:– Ukrainian folk
815:Tarilky – cymbals
610:Olexander Koshetz
467:Hryhoriy Veryovka
437:Singing ensembles
387:musical ensembles
361:
360:
328:
327:
311:Zaporizhian March
267:
177:
176:
151:quality standards
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3411:
3373:History of music
3341:Progressive rock
2512:Solomon Islander
2470:White Australian
2117:African-American
2113:
1966:Indigenous North
1962:
1900:
1854:Progressive folk
1835:Psychedelic folk
1576:
1554:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1522:
1490:
1483:
1477:
1471:William Hyland,
1468:
1462:
1456:Howard Pollack,
1453:
1447:
1442:
1427:
1414:Music of Ukraine
1376:African American
1268:Aleksandr Shymko
1078:Pivtoradentsivka
998:Wind instruments
906:– four-stringed
884:Hrebinetz – comb
806:
431:Raisa Kyrychenko
424:
370:, folk-inspired
353:
346:
339:
278:
191:Music of Ukraine
187:
172:
169:
163:
140:
132:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3384:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3268:
3258:
3237:Anatolian blues
3169:
3162:
2905:Anatolian blues
2708:
2636:Kamrupi Lokgeet
2531:
2487:Easter Islander
2451:
2416:
2326:
2239:Canadian fiddle
2221:
2156:
2111:
2055:
1967:
1960:
1942:Tierra Caliente
1912:Central America
1894:
1883:
1798:Industrial folk
1671:
1608:Christmas carol
1571:
1565:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1516:Wayback Machine
1499:
1494:
1493:
1484:
1480:
1469:
1465:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1439:
1434:
1421:
1410:
1348:George Gershwin
1295:
1272:Myroslav Skoryk
1213:
1208:
1170:
1000:
894:
856:
800:
784:Dzvinok – bells
727:
722:
707:Victor Mishalow
699:Hnat Khotkevych
687:Filaret Kolessa
676:
663:
618:
589:
561:
455:
439:
427:Nina Matviyenko
411:
406:
357:
281:National anthem
173:
167:
164:
154:
141:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3417:
3415:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3386:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3336:Outlaw country
3333:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3281:Acoustic music
3278:
3272:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Anatolian rock
3239:
3229:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3207:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3007:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2930:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2910:Anatolian rock
2907:
2897:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2870:
2869:
2868:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2836:
2831:
2830:
2829:
2819:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2792:
2791:
2790:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2746:
2745:
2744:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2541:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2461:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2437:
2432:
2426:
2424:
2422:South American
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2388:Chutney parang
2380:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2303:
2293:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2166:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2127:
2121:
2119:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2065:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1908:
1906:
1897:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1813:Medieval metal
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1776:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1750:Medieval metal
1742:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1582:
1580:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1506:
1498:
1497:External links
1495:
1492:
1491:
1485:Helen Smindak
1478:
1463:
1448:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1378:folk music of
1358:DuBose Heyward
1353:Porgy and Bess
1294:
1291:
1218:Marusia Churai
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1155:
1152:
1144:– traditional
1131:
1121:
1115:
1113:overtone flute
1106:
1103:
1096:
1086:
1080:
1075:
1072:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1007:
999:
996:
995:
994:
988:
981:
971:
961:
951:
941:
935:
925:
920:– a Ukrainian
915:
901:
893:
890:
889:
888:
885:
882:
876:
870:
867:
855:
854:Membranophones
852:
851:
850:
847:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
822:
816:
813:
807:
795:
790:
785:
782:
779:
769:
764:
761:
756:
751:
748:
745:
739:
734:
726:
723:
721:
718:
691:Klyment Kvitka
680:Mykola Lysenko
675:
672:
662:
659:
617:
614:
588:
585:
569:Ivan Kozlovsky
560:
557:
553:
552:
545:
538:
531:
524:
517:
510:
503:
496:
489:
482:
471:
470:
454:
451:
438:
435:
410:
407:
405:
402:
385:and folkloric
359:
358:
356:
355:
348:
341:
333:
330:
329:
326:
325:
324:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
295:
294:
290:
289:
283:
282:
274:
273:
269:
268:
263:
262:
261:
260:
250:
245:
240:
239:
238:
233:
220:
219:
215:
214:
213:
212:
207:
199:
198:
197:General topics
194:
193:
175:
174:
144:
142:
135:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3416:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3356:Roots revival
3354:
3352:
3351:Record labels
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3265:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3220:Mizrahi music
3218:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3170:North African
3165:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2949:Celtic fusion
2947:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2602:Zhongguo feng
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2562:Central Asian
2560:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:Cook Islander
2480:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2446:
2445:Gaita zuliana
2443:
2442:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2301:Quebec fiddle
2299:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2217:Western swing
2215:
2213:
2212:Southern soul
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2016:Kwakwaka'wakw
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1963:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1927:Son calentano
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1904:North America
1901:
1898:
1896:
1890:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1657:Sporting song
1655:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1645:Anti-war song
1643:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:Drinking song
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1568:
1564:
1559:
1555:
1546:
1541:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1431:
1425:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1384:Alexis Kochan
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1368:jazz standard
1365:
1364:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1333:Rainbow Quest
1330:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1311:Joe Hickerson
1308:
1304:
1300:
1293:Western music
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1160:– similar to
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1045:
1042:– variant of
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
997:
992:
989:
986:
982:
979:
976:– a 3-string
975:
972:
969:
965:
962:
959:
955:
952:
949:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
929:
926:
923:
919:
916:
913:
909:
905:
902:
899:
896:
895:
891:
886:
883:
881:, Berbenytsia
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
866:– kettle drum
865:
861:
858:
857:
853:
848:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
804:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
773:
770:
768:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
738:
737:Briazalnytsia
735:
732:
729:
728:
724:
719:
717:
714:
710:
708:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
683:
681:
673:
671:
667:
660:
658:
656:
652:
648:
643:
641:
640:
635:
631:
627:
623:
615:
613:
611:
606:
604:
599:
597:
596:
586:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
558:
556:
550:
546:
543:
539:
536:
532:
529:
525:
522:
518:
515:
511:
508:
504:
501:
497:
494:
490:
487:
483:
480:
476:
475:
474:
468:
464:
463:
462:
459:
452:
450:
446:
443:
436:
434:
432:
428:
420:
416:
408:
403:
401:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
379:
377:
373:
372:popular music
369:
365:
354:
349:
347:
342:
340:
335:
334:
332:
331:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
298:
297:
296:
291:
288:
285:
284:
279:
276:
275:
270:
265:
264:
258:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
237:
234:
232:
229:
228:
227:
224:
223:
222:
221:
216:
211:
210:music schools
208:
206:
203:
202:
201:
200:
195:
192:
189:
188:
181:
171:
161:
157:
152:
148:
145:This article
143:
139:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3329:Laws numbers
3227:Pontic Greek
3140:
3094:Pontic Greek
3015:Morris dance
2954:Celtic metal
2878:Balkan brass
2624:Manila sound
2393:Chutney soca
2197:Country rock
2187:Country folk
2081:Folk revival
1937:Son huasteco
1774:Celtic metal
1745:Celtic metal
1720:Folk baroque
1698:Country folk
1652:Sea shanties
1640:Protest song
1481:
1472:
1466:
1457:
1451:
1440:
1391:
1361:
1351:
1346:composed by
1337:
1332:
1322:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1260:Lev Revutsky
1249:
1230:
1214:
1017:Dvodentsivka
887:Ocheretianka
781:Dzvin – bell
715:
711:
703:
684:
677:
668:
664:
644:
637:
619:
607:
600:
593:
590:
581:Kvitka Cisyk
573:Borys Hmyria
562:
554:
493:Khmelnytskyi
472:
460:
456:
447:
444:
440:
412:
391:
383:ethnographic
380:
378:traditions.
363:
362:
242:
205:opera houses
165:
156:You can help
146:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3361:World music
3346:Pub session
3319:Roud number
3314:Collections
3306:Instruments
3188:Azerbaijani
2964:Celtic rock
2959:Celtic punk
2834:Montenegrin
2545:Bangladeshi
2497:Marshallese
2192:Country pop
2083:(1950s–60s)
2069:Appalachian
1932:Son jarocho
1869:Tamang Selo
1788:Folktronica
1779:Celtic punk
1769:Celtic rock
1762:Celtic punk
1625:Dance music
1422: [
1307:Pete Seeger
1237:Tchaikovsky
1226:Dinah Shore
1224:" (sung by
1126:– a wooden
922:hurdy-gurdy
821:– horseshoe
801: [
720:Instruments
674:Scholarship
559:Art singing
423:Білий голос
415:White voice
404:Vocal music
392:During the
27:Music genre
3388:Categories
3301:Folk dance
3296:Folk clubs
3286:Filk music
3252:Tsifteteli
3099:Portuguese
3074:Lithuanian
2934:Belarusian
2925:Tsifteteli
2888:Turbo-folk
2839:Macedonian
2810:Tsifteteli
2754:Sevdalinka
2697:Vietnamese
2653:Indonesian
2465:Australian
2440:Venezuelan
2354:Kontradans
2287:by region
2244:Indigenous
2207:Rockabilly
2202:Honky-tonk
2175:Roots rock
2152:Spirituals
2092:New Mexico
1954:Panamanian
1895:traditions
1840:Freak folk
1793:Indie folk
1740:Folk metal
1715:Filk music
1620:Children's
1570:Types and
1432:References
1340:Summertime
1241:Mussorgsky
1035:Kosa dudka
849:Zvonchalka
798:Korobochka
695:organology
595:a cappella
528:Simferopol
500:Chernivtsi
398:repertoire
316:Za Ukrainu
168:March 2013
110:March 2013
80:newspapers
3366:Worldbeat
3291:Festivals
3247:Arabesque
3141:Ukrainian
3121:Slovenian
3084:Norwegian
3047:Icelandic
3042:Hungarian
2915:Arabesque
2895:Slovenian
2766:Bulgarian
2692:Pakistani
2682:Mongolian
2572:Cantonese
2557:Bhutanese
2430:Brazilian
2336:Caribbean
2296:Québécois
2182:Bluegrass
2170:Americana
2135:Dixieland
1986:Blackfeet
1893:Regional
1874:Vallenato
1830:Nerd-folk
1757:Folk punk
1735:Folk rock
1725:Folk jazz
1693:Bluegrass
1688:Anti-folk
1667:Work song
1662:War songs
1635:Love song
1572:subgenres
1372:spiritual
1184:balalaika
1004:Dentsivka
841:Vertushka
750:Bubonchyk
514:Drohobych
419:Ukrainian
368:folkloric
236:composers
226:classical
160:talk page
3269:articles
3267:Related
3193:Egyptian
3183:Assyrian
3178:Armenian
3109:Scottish
3062:Hornpipe
3022:Estonian
3005:Hornpipe
2978:Moravian
2861:Romanian
2805:Rebetiko
2783:Croatian
2737:Albanian
2727:Austrian
2714:European
2687:Nepalese
2658:Japanese
2619:Kundiman
2609:Filipino
2592:Pak-kóan
2587:Lâm-kóan
2550:Bhawaiya
2527:Tuvaluan
2517:Tahitian
2457:Oceanian
2361:Jamaican
2313:Maritime
2306:Néo-trad
2291:Prairies
2231:Canadian
2097:Red Dirt
2087:Hawaiian
2074:Old-time
2061:American
2036:Seminole
2006:Iroquois
1976:Canadian
1968:American
1820:Muiñeira
1730:Folk-pop
1613:Koliadka
1512:Archived
1408:See also
1342:" is an
1284:Pesniary
1211:Regional
1195:Mandolin
1118:Trembita
1069:hornpipe
1065:clarinet
1056:panpipes
1044:panpipes
958:cymbalom
954:Tsymbaly
912:plectrum
864:Tulumbas
788:Kalatalo
747:Bubentsi
653:and the
521:Zhytomyr
507:Uzhhorod
3232:Turkish
3215:Klezmer
3210:Israeli
3205:Iranian
3198:Fantezi
3146:Cossack
3131:Swedish
3126:Spanish
3104:Russian
3079:Maltese
3069:Latvian
3027:Finnish
3000:English
2920:Fantezi
2900:Turkish
2873:Serbian
2844:Čalgija
2827:Tallava
2822:Kosovan
2817:Italian
2742:Tallava
2702:Quan họ
2614:Bodabil
2597:Teochew
2582:Jingnan
2567:Chinese
2435:Chilean
2383:Chutney
2349:Haitian
2162:Country
2147:Ragtime
2107:Western
1981:Arapaho
1922:Corrido
1917:Mexican
1864:Skiffle
1825:Neofolk
1703:Dangdut
1676:Fusions
1586:Ballads
1388:lullaby
1301:" is a
1162:Telenka
1158:Zubivka
1149:bagpipe
1134:Volynka
1128:trumpet
1109:Telenka
1100:panpipe
1083:Sopilka
1050:ocarina
1040:Kuvytsi
1023:Floyara
1011:Polesia
991:Kozobas
985:cittern
974:Basolia
964:Skrypka
948:theorbo
898:Bandura
860:Lytavry
832:Skrynka
819:Pidkova
793:Klepalo
767:Derkach
759:Bukhalo
744:(Buben)
731:Batih -
634:bandura
626:lirnyky
622:kobzari
486:Donetsk
479:Poltava
94:scholar
3114:Gaelic
3089:Polish
3037:German
3032:French
2990:Danish
2944:Celtic
2939:Breton
2866:Manele
2856:Romani
2771:Chalga
2732:Balkan
2722:Alpine
2670:Korean
2663:Min'yō
2646:Sanedo
2641:Rasiya
2631:Indian
2522:Tongan
2507:Samoan
2405:Parang
2378:Cariso
2281:French
2276:Celtic
2102:Tejano
2031:Pueblo
2026:Navajo
1603:Carols
1596:Murder
1329:medley
1252:ballet
1245:Dvořák
1146:Slavic
1029:Frilka
968:violin
944:Torban
845:Zatula
825:Rapach
810:Lozhky
776:Vargan
772:Drymba
630:torban
535:Dnipro
394:Soviet
218:Genres
158:. The
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3324:Child
3310:List
3158:Welsh
3151:Dumka
3136:Swiss
3052:Irish
2995:Dutch
2983:Polka
2973:Czech
2800:Laïko
2795:Greek
2577:Hakka
2537:Asian
2492:Maori
2400:Kaiso
2366:Mento
2344:Cuban
2264:Métis
2259:Inuit
2125:Blues
2051:Yuman
2046:Yaqui
2041:Sioux
2021:Métis
2011:Kiowa
2001:Inuit
1947:Yaqui
1708:Koplo
1591:Child
1426:]
1363:Porgy
1331:on a
1256:opera
1233:Dumky
1190:domra
1174:Bayan
1124:Truba
1111:– an
1093:shawm
1089:Surma
978:cello
938:Husli
932:rebec
928:Hudok
904:Kobza
879:Buhay
873:Bubon
829:Rubel
805:]
754:Buhay
742:Bubon
603:Boyan
549:Rivne
542:Lutsk
293:Other
257:metal
231:opera
101:JSTOR
87:books
3010:Jigs
2675:Trot
2410:Soca
2254:Innu
2249:Dene
2130:Jazz
1996:Innu
1991:Dene
1344:aria
1309:and
1303:folk
1254:and
1243:and
1176:– a
1142:Koza
1138:Duda
918:Lira
908:lute
763:Bylo
689:and
639:dumy
632:and
429:and
253:rock
243:folk
73:news
2142:Jug
1879:Xẩm
1859:Raï
1400:'s
1278:).
1228:).
1061:Rih
624:or
248:pop
56:by
3390::
1803:Lu
1424:uk
1390:,
1321:,
1286:.
1270:,
1266:,
1247:.
1239:,
1140:,
1136:,
862:,
803:ru
657:.
649:,
575:,
571:,
433:.
421::
1544:e
1537:t
1530:v
1338:"
1297:"
1151:.
1130:.
1102:.
1095:.
1071:.
1067:/
1013:.
987:.
970:.
934:.
914:.
778:)
774:(
551:)
544:)
537:)
530:)
523:)
516:)
509:)
502:)
495:)
488:)
481:)
417:(
352:e
345:t
338:v
259:)
255:(
170:)
166:(
153:.
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
