Knowledge

Ulmus × hollandica

Source 📝

1069: 1113: 1137: 977: 1227: 355: 374: 1031: 1043: 1005: 1019: 1055: 1089: 1101: 1125: 480: 516: 504: 492: 437:-type hybrid, was for a time the largest elm known in Britain before it was blown down in 1911. It measured 44 m tall, its trunk at breast height being 2.6 m in diameter, and comprised an estimated 81 cubic metres (2,900 cu ft) of timber, making it the largest tree of any kind in Britain and possibly the largest north of the Alps. However, as Elwes pointed out, its calculated age would place its planting in the late 17th or early 18th century, long before the introduction of the 1205: 75: 1189: 37: 1068: 2162: 976: 2155: 2148: 1226: 1112: 473:
attributed the larger tree's unusual size to the fact (discovered in 1926) that it had been growing on a phosphate-rich bone-bed, made up of the remains of mammoths and other prehistoric animals.
1136: 354: 1124: 479: 373: 3876: 3871: 1352: 617:
himself in 1874 during a tour by the England cricket team. It has been shown, however, to date from 1900. 'W. G. G.' had attained a spread round the middle of 31 m by 1982.
542:, reckoned at least 350 years old, was reputedly the largest elm in England, before succumbing to Dutch Elm Disease in the 1980s; Elwes and Henry (1913) misidentified it as 515: 1966: 4685: 850: 445:. A second tree nearby, described by Elwes as "similar in habit and foliage" and 130 feet (40 m) tall by 23 feet (7.0 m) in girth in 1912, was confirmed by 1204: 1030: 4729: 4545: 3901: 3881: 1610: 705: 3856: 344:
between wych and field elm are fully fertile, but produce widely variant progeny. Many also inherit the suckering habit of their field elm parent. Both Richens and
4605: 765: 1306: 1088: 4565: 4150: 725: 5211: 3896: 3886: 3861: 3653: 3182: 2962: 3891: 4495: 1042: 655: 2746: 4540: 4085: 3866: 2957: 1100: 947: 700: 4625: 4590: 4475: 3823: 3798: 3778: 3272: 2902: 1004: 785: 750: 635: 4095: 4075: 503: 491: 4615: 3407: 3307: 1054: 1018: 775: 5146: 2010: 605:
The so-called W. G. Grace Elm, a majestic spreading hybrid (labelled just "Dutch elm"), the last survivor (2009) of a ring of elms round East Oval,
4879: 4645: 4585: 4560: 4555: 4205: 4155: 3678: 3262: 3047: 3022: 2877: 810: 790: 745: 720: 715: 5198: 5159: 4719: 4675: 4620: 4580: 4520: 4500: 4490: 4090: 4004: 3813: 3673: 3623: 3593: 3362: 3202: 3107: 3012: 840: 780: 740: 680: 660: 650: 5273: 5234: 4210: 3803: 3603: 3548: 3538: 3357: 3342: 4739: 4660: 4640: 4515: 4510: 825: 805: 675: 670: 1913: 4884: 4854: 4809: 4734: 4724: 4680: 4655: 4650: 4635: 4595: 4550: 4505: 4485: 3828: 3818: 3683: 3598: 3568: 3392: 3302: 1188: 845: 820: 815: 800: 755: 710: 665: 645: 5363: 2672: 2661: 2223: 4744: 4695: 4690: 4670: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4480: 4160: 4145: 3808: 3553: 3417: 3332: 3155: 3122: 2982: 2967: 2932: 2817: 991: 860: 855: 835: 695: 690: 685: 640: 4045: 4009: 3989: 3793: 3638: 3475: 3442: 3427: 3402: 3397: 3387: 3347: 3292: 3287: 3227: 3217: 3082: 3062: 3042: 2897: 2234: 4610: 4575: 4570: 1570: 770: 735: 730: 329: 61: 2370: 2179: 575: 4630: 4600: 4470: 4120: 4065: 3447: 3317: 3222: 3137: 3097: 3092: 3027: 2987: 2947: 2927: 1792:
Bancroft, H. 1934. Notes on the status and nomenclature of the British elms. V. – Elms generally accepted as hybrids, the Dutch Elm.
795: 760: 630: 469:, though The Grove at Magdalen has long been a deer park, and any sucker growth is likely to have been cropped. The Oxford zoologist 261:
which commonly occurs across Europe wherever the ranges of the parent species overlap. In England, according to the field-studies of
2381: 1987: 1781: 1657: 4974: 4944: 4665: 4422: 4130: 4055: 3994: 3944: 3783: 3573: 3367: 3327: 3297: 3212: 3197: 3187: 3127: 3112: 3087: 3067: 3017: 2997: 2887: 2882: 830: 4899: 4784: 4220: 4170: 4080: 4060: 4027: 3718: 3688: 3528: 3505: 3452: 3352: 3322: 3257: 3242: 3237: 3102: 2942: 2937: 2912: 2683: 2504: 5185: 2699: 2416: 2272: 1271: 4839: 3979: 3949: 3758: 3668: 3558: 3412: 3277: 3267: 3252: 3207: 3192: 3077: 3072: 3037: 3007: 2992: 2922: 2907: 943: 920: 5312: 3457: 2917: 2458: 2315: 2203: 1161: 5203: 4924: 4347: 4230: 4215: 4200: 4165: 4140: 4135: 4115: 4050: 3929: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3708: 3663: 3648: 3643: 3628: 3533: 3432: 3382: 3282: 3247: 3232: 3057: 3052: 3002: 2977: 2952: 951: 888: 3437: 3312: 5004: 4357: 4175: 4110: 3974: 3939: 3934: 3919: 3848: 3788: 3698: 3658: 3608: 3588: 3583: 3500: 3480: 3422: 3337: 3032: 2972: 2892: 2569: 2326: 2140: 1744: 1717: 872: 3372: 2714: 2493: 2447: 1955: 5029: 4824: 4427: 4352: 4225: 4125: 4070: 3984: 3838: 3773: 3763: 3723: 3713: 3633: 3578: 3495: 3132: 3117: 5120: 3377: 1818: 4909: 4904: 4342: 4312: 4195: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3833: 3768: 3733: 3693: 3613: 3490: 3485: 955: 5216: 3177: 5317: 5286: 5024: 4984: 4819: 4794: 4190: 4180: 4105: 4100: 3999: 3969: 3924: 3738: 3728: 3703: 3618: 3563: 3543: 3523: 2436: 2261: 1284: 924: 2037: 1265: 599: 587: 5111: 5014: 4959: 4849: 4844: 4764: 4367: 4257: 4185: 5239: 2550: 2539: 1999: 422: 390: 5291: 4964: 4954: 4939: 4919: 4914: 4834: 4769: 4417: 4297: 892: 1805: 1772: 1584:. Revised by J.F. Webber. Alice Holt Lodge, Farnham: Arboricultural Advisory & Information Service: 1–9. 1290: 74: 4949: 4934: 4929: 4799: 4322: 4317: 4282: 4272: 4262: 2794: 1645: 5358: 5069: 4245: 2860: 2783: 2738: 1861: 1836: 1321: 1303: 556: 5019: 4979: 4969: 4889: 4804: 4307: 4302: 4287: 2057: 896: 884: 2589: 1950:
hybrids (to judge by branching, perhaps not 'Huntingdon' clones), Burloes, near Royston, Hertfordshire,
1309: 195: 5164: 5009: 4894: 4874: 4869: 4859: 4779: 4705: 4452: 4432: 4397: 4387: 4377: 4372: 4362: 4292: 4277: 2832: 2772: 2059:
Catalogue of the trees and shrubs in the arboretum and botanic gardens at the central experimental farm
5226: 5034: 4999: 4864: 4814: 4789: 4447: 4437: 4412: 4407: 4392: 4382: 4337: 4332: 2843: 2761: 2025: 1878: 1315: 904: 876: 610: 5050: 2245: 1376: 4989: 4829: 4774: 4442: 4402: 4327: 5325: 2215: 1903: 625:
At least 40 cultivars have been recorded, although some may not have survived Dutch elm disease:
69: 5278: 4994: 4267: 461:
elm research institute as clone P41. The tree survived till the 1960s. Like the Queens' College
1736: 1709: 1182:, showing a clump of these hybrids, is often considered the finest of Constable's elm-studies. 5247: 3147: 2653: 2621: 2477: 2393: 2362: 2299: 1983: 1909: 1777: 1653: 1585: 900: 394: 36: 5252: 348:
noted that examples in the East Anglian hybridization zone were sometimes pendulous in form.
3165: 2581: 2561: 2523: 2485: 2114: 1758: 1731: 1637: 1399: 1256: 916: 912: 908: 880: 579: 535: 454: 430: 325: 282: 243: 1673: 1160:
were "most probably East Anglian hybrid elms ... such as still grow in the same hedges" in
2869: 2726: 2707: 2637: 2469: 2408: 2346: 2307: 2195: 1641: 446: 112: 1402:'s clones P41 and P141, also from Magdalen College, were planted in a field trial in the 5265: 5353: 5260: 2629: 2613: 2515: 2401: 2338: 2284: 2045:. Vol. 108. Berlin, Germany: L. Späth Baumschulenweg. 1902–1903. pp. 132–133. 1670:
Trees: a Woodland Notebook, Containing Observations on Certain British and Exotic Trees
1552: 1530:. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Bureau of Genetic Resources. INRA DIC. France. 1157: 1010: 564: 555:
Examples of mature survivors in the East Anglian hybridisation zone include those near
526:
With a girth of 6.9 m (22.6 ft) and a height of 40 metres (130 ft), the
470: 462: 442: 438: 434: 345: 99: 1880:
Trees: a woodland notebook containing observations on certain British and exotic trees
5347: 2645: 2292: 2253: 1217: 1212: 1169: 1165: 568: 406: 270: 262: 234: 215: 49: 5330: 4037: 3911: 3467: 2597: 2428: 2354: 531: 278: 45: 5125: 1838:
Oxford gardens, based upon Daubeny's Popular guide to the physick garden of Oxford
340:
In form and foliage, the trees are broadly intermediate between the two species.
5172: 5105: 4019: 3515: 2605: 2531: 2187: 1668:
1911 photograph of the great elm at Magdalen College, fallen: Maxwell, Herbert,
1403: 1355: 995: 614: 548: 466: 426: 410: 1318: 5096: 1816:
Gunther, R. T., 'Mammoth bones that made elms gigantic: Oxford discoveries',
1589: 5304: 5133: 1528:
Forest Genetic Resources Management and Conservation. France as a case study
1380: 1173: 341: 255: 1699:
Peter Fullerton, 'A Tale of Three Trees', Magdalen College Newsletter, 1998
60:(possibly older than the earliest named cultivar of this group in England, 5299: 5090: 1325: 606: 591: 290: 247: 158: 125: 5151: 2172:
Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars
1372: 1153: 935:, but which may have suffered misidentification through confusion with 583: 286: 274: 148: 5177: 1776:. Vol. VII. p.1881–1882. Republished 2004 Cambridge University Press, 465:
in Cambridge, the Magdalen College trees were not observed to produce
317:
hybrids, natural and artificial, have been widely planted elsewhere.
138: 5063: 429:
in 1900, long believed to be a wych elm before being identified by
5190: 5138: 966:
cultivars (as well as those of wych elm) were often grouped under
595: 539: 458: 266: 86: 1293:, Netherlands. Elm collection. Frans Halslaan, Loosdrecht (~1960) 2011:'The history of this famous Ballarat tree isn't what it seems'; 2000:
The W. G. Grace Elm, Ballarat, nationalregisterofbigtrees.com.au
453:
article in 1934 as a 'Vegeta'-type hybrid; it was propagated by
5067: 2144: 598:, 17 metres (56 ft) high by 150 centimetres (4.9 ft) 485:
The great elm in The Grove, Magdalen College, Oxford (ca. 1870)
2171: 1369: 168: 1687:
5 (1911). 'An enormous elm'. 278–280. Royal Forestry Society.
1130:
Dried leaves, showing a longer petiole than that of wych elm
563:. An example of the weeping form survives at Actons Farm, 328:
in 1697 in describing a cultivar of this group now called
1526:
Collin, E. (2001). Elm. In Teissier du Cros (Ed.) (2001)
301:
and either of the parent species are also classified as
2026:
The W. G. Grace Elm, Ballarat, vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au
1082:
cultivar, North Merchiston Cemetery, Edinburgh (2016)
1491:
Vol. VII. 1848–1929. Private publication, Edinburgh.
5076: 5043: 4757: 4704: 4461: 4243: 4036: 4018: 3910: 3847: 3514: 3466: 3164: 3146: 2868: 2858: 2737: 2698: 2178: 2056:Saunders, William; Macoun, William Tyrrell (1899). 927:). Cultivars at one time or another identified as 521:Magdalen College elm after being blown down (1911) 441:, making the tree in question more likely to be a 1695: 1693: 1569:Burdekin, D.A.; Rushforth, K.D. (November 1996). 1830: 1828: 1539:Clouston, Brian, & Stansfield, Kathy, eds.: 265:, "The largest area is a band extending across 1954:'Elm of the Year, 2004', Dr. Gordon Mackenthun 1262:Bartlett Tree Experts, US. Acc. nos. 1245, 1246 2156: 1982:,  p. 169. Kew Publishing, Kew, London. 1652:Republished 2004 Cambridge University Press, 8: 942:cultivars that share the same name include ' 578:Champion trees in the British Isles, one at 2097: 2095: 1312:, New Zealand. 24 trees, details not known. 5064: 4250: 2865: 2700:Disputed species, varieties and subspecies 2163: 2149: 2141: 1806:bioportal.naturalis.nl, specimen L.1582476 586:, measuring 160 centimetres (5.2 ft) 35: 20: 1489:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. 1483: 1481: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1234:Elm trees in Old Hall Park, East Bergholt 1180:Elm trees in Old Hall Park, East Bergholt 1773:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland 1647:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland 1632: 1630: 559:, designated 'Elm of the Year, 2004' by 2625:(Szechuan (Sichuan) or red-fruited elm) 2089:(Cambridge 1983), p.173; p.293, note 26 1980:Champion Trees of Britain & Ireland 1473:Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain 1419: 1392: 1216:, 1826 (lane between East Bergholt and 1184: 1064: 972: 958:'. In the 19th century and early 20th, 475: 350: 389:Some examples of the hybrid possess a 2062:(2 ed.). Ottawa. pp. 74–75. 1770:Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). 1757:, Magdalen College Grove specimen 2 ( 1730:, Magdalen College Grove specimen 1 ( 1672:(Glasgow, 1915), p.55: gutenberg.org 1571:"Elms resistant to Dutch elm disease" 1487:Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). 324:was first used for an elm variety by 293:in northern France". Crosses between 7: 5318:18fbdc91-ead6-468f-a65a-45f9740bebac 5227:fd119f43-9f03-44a6-ab5e-c164bbb95fb8 2249:(Chestnut-leafed or multinerved elm) 1156:landscape-paintings and drawings of 1259:, US. Acc. nos. 325-81, 7614, 92-38 867:Others provisionally identified as 497:Magdalen College elm in leaf (1899) 2412:(Manchurian cut-leaf or lobed elm) 1650:. Vol. 7. pp. 1873–1874. 1615:viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk 998:, Edinburgh (fruiting, April 2017) 530:hybrid elm on Great Saling Green, 405:The hybrid has been introduced to 277:. The next largest is in northern 14: 2180:Species, varieties and subspecies 1835:Gunther, Robert Theodore (1912). 5292:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:856868-1 4758:Unconfirmed derivation cultivars 2722:(Grey, grey-leafed or hoary elm) 2288:(Chenmou or Langya Mountain elm) 1737:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582476" 1710:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582475" 1225: 1203: 1187: 1135: 1123: 1111: 1099: 1087: 1067: 1053: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1003: 975: 514: 502: 490: 478: 372: 353: 73: 2389:(hairy-fruited glaucescent elm) 1328:, Australia. Acc. nos. 368, 339 1272:Niagara Parks Botanical Gardens 3458:Ulmus parvifolia f. lanceolata 1685:Quarterly Journal of Forestry 1351:Boomwekerijen 'De Batterijen' 1074:An unidentified smooth-leaved 457:in 1958 and cultivated at the 421:The great elm in The Grove of 1: 1860:Wilson, Henry Austin (1899). 1745:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 1718:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 1611:"ViewFinder - Search Results" 1475:, 7th edition. Murray, London 1908:. London: Essex Field Club. 1557:A History of the Countryside 1449:(Cambridge 1983), p. 95, 233 285:. Comparable zones occur in 5364:Taxa named by Philip Miller 2311:(David or Father David elm) 1969:, accessdate: July 27, 2016 1819:The Illustrated London News 1578:Arboriculture Research Note 613:, was reputedly planted by 509:Magdalen College elm (1906) 48:elm (1906), identified by 5380: 4880:Hertfordensis Angustifolia 2657:(Himalayan or kashmir elm) 2303:(Cedar or Texas cedar elm) 1285:Sir Harold Hillier Gardens 4253: 4151:Latifolia Aureo-Variegata 3654:Hunnybunii pseudo-Stricta 2649:(Cherry-bark or marn elm) 2565:(Chinese or lacebark elm) 1877:Maxwell, Herbert (1915). 1543:(Heinemann, London, 1979) 1266:New York Botanical Garden 1196:Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk 201: 194: 70:Scientific classification 68: 43: 34: 23: 1822:, 30 January 1926, p.175 1794:The Gardeners’ Chronicle 1287:, UK. Acc. no. 1977.0615 423:Magdalen College, Oxford 367:in Lincolnshire hedgerow 238:, often known simply as 4885:Hertfordensis Latifolia 4855:Folia Variegata Pendula 4810:Betulaefolia Nigrescens 2015:, Ballarat, 21 May 2018 1433:Richens, R. H. (1983), 1291:Wijdemeren City Council 379:Nascent samarae of same 281:and adjoining parts of 4086:Fastigiata Macrophylla 3824:Viminalis Pulverulenta 3799:Viminalis Betulaefolia 3779:Umbraculifera Gracilis 1902:Hanson, M. W. (1990). 1517:(Cambridge 1983), p.80 1462:(Cambridge, 1983), p.5 1322:University of Adelaide 1304:Eastwoodhill Arboretum 1036:Short shoot undersides 948:Fastigiata Macrophylla 590:in 2008, the other at 574:There are two notable 557:Royston, Hertfordshire 2963:Folia Aurea Variegata 1967:England - Google Maps 1274:, US. Acc. no. 940414 1268:, US. Acc. no. 508/79 891:(by F. J. Fontaine); 4096:Fastigiata Variegata 4076:Corylifolia Purpurea 3679:Microphylla Purpurea 3183:A. Ross Central Park 2432:(European white elm) 2350:(Anhui or hairy elm) 1978:Johnson, O. (2011). 1502:Almagestum botanicum 1471:Bean, W. J. (1981). 451:Gardener's Chronicle 4975:Pyramidalis Bertini 4945:Myrtifolia Purpurea 4686:Wentworthii Pendula 4423:Sapporo Autumn Gold 4206:Pendula Macrophylla 4156:Latifolia Nigricans 3814:Viminalis Marginata 3674:Microphylla Pendula 3624:Folia Alba-Punctata 3594:Cucullata Variegata 2593:(Harbin spring elm) 2585:(Cherry-leafed elm) 2489:(Large-fruited elm) 2358:(Wych or scots elm) 2119:Epitaph for the Elm 1406:in The Netherlands. 921:'Fastigiata Glabra' 851:Wentworthii Pendula 391:moderate resistance 320:The botanical name 273:border to southern 5112:Ulmus × hollandica 4900:Jacqueline Hillier 4785:Argenteo-Marginata 4730:Improved Coolshade 4546:Eleganto-Variegata 4091:Fastigiata Stricta 4005:Pyramidalis Fiorei 3804:Viminalis Gracilis 3604:Dehesa de la Villa 3549:Atinia Pyramidalis 3539:Argenteo-Variegata 3468:European white elm 2633:(Rock or cork elm) 2591:U. pseudopropinqua 1841:. pp. 217–219 1368:Fleming's Nursery 1238:Ulmus × hollandica 889:'Louis van Houtte' 869:Ulmus × hollandica 706:Eleganto-Variegata 528:Ulmus × hollandica 425:, photographed by 385:Pests and diseases 5341: 5340: 5248:Open Tree of Life 5070:Taxon identifiers 5061: 5060: 4840:Fastigiata Glabra 4753: 4752: 4606:Macrophylla Aurea 4239: 4238: 4211:Pendula Variegata 3877:Mitsui Centennial 3829:Viminalis Stricta 3819:Viminalis Pendula 3684:Microphylla Rubra 3599:Dehesa de Amaniel 3569:Christine Buisman 3273:Garden City Clone 3023:Lewis & Clark 2342:(Long raceme elm) 2115:Wilkinson, Gerald 1915:978-0-905637-15-0 1741:Botany catalogues 1714:Botany catalogues 1638:Elwes, Henry John 944:Fastigiata Glabra 941: 873:'Scampstoniensis' 766:Macrophylla Aurea 395:Dutch elm disease 237: 222: 221: 5371: 5334: 5333: 5321: 5320: 5308: 5307: 5295: 5294: 5282: 5281: 5269: 5268: 5256: 5255: 5243: 5242: 5230: 5229: 5220: 5219: 5207: 5206: 5194: 5193: 5181: 5180: 5168: 5167: 5155: 5154: 5142: 5141: 5129: 5128: 5116: 5115: 5114: 5101: 5100: 5099: 5081: 5065: 5052:U. okanaganensis 4925:Louis van Houtte 4566:Folia Rhomboidea 4348:Morton Plainsman 4251: 3809:Viminalis Incisa 3554:Atinia Variegata 3048:Minneapolis Park 2958:Flick's Spreader 2878:American Liberty 2866: 2247:U. castaneifolia 2219:(Bergmann's elm) 2165: 2158: 2151: 2142: 2135: 2128: 2122: 2112: 2106: 2099: 2090: 2085:Richens, R. H., 2083: 2077: 2070: 2064: 2063: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2034: 2028: 2023: 2017: 2008: 2002: 1997: 1991: 1976: 1970: 1963: 1957: 1945: 1939: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1899: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1863:Magdalen College 1857: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1832: 1823: 1814: 1808: 1803: 1797: 1790: 1784: 1768: 1762: 1748: 1734:, Oxford 1958); 1721: 1706: 1700: 1697: 1688: 1681: 1675: 1666: 1660: 1651: 1642:Henry, Augustine 1634: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1575: 1566: 1560: 1550: 1544: 1537: 1531: 1524: 1518: 1513:Richens, R. H., 1511: 1505: 1498: 1492: 1485: 1476: 1469: 1463: 1458:Richens, R. H., 1456: 1450: 1445:Richens, R. H., 1443: 1437: 1431: 1407: 1397: 1257:Arnold Arboretum 1232:John Constable, 1229: 1210:John Constable, 1207: 1194:John Constable, 1191: 1152:The elms in the 1139: 1127: 1115: 1103: 1091: 1071: 1057: 1045: 1033: 1021: 1007: 982:An unidentified 979: 939: 905:'Rugosa Pendula' 726:Folia Rhomboidea 580:Little Blakenham 518: 506: 494: 482: 376: 357: 283:Northamptonshire 233: 211: 208: 186: 78: 77: 39: 28: 21: 5379: 5378: 5374: 5373: 5372: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5337: 5329: 5324: 5316: 5311: 5303: 5298: 5290: 5285: 5277: 5272: 5264: 5259: 5251: 5246: 5238: 5233: 5225: 5223: 5215: 5210: 5202: 5197: 5189: 5184: 5176: 5171: 5163: 5158: 5150: 5145: 5137: 5132: 5124: 5119: 5110: 5109: 5104: 5095: 5094: 5089: 5079: 5072: 5062: 5057: 5039: 5005:Scampstoniensis 4749: 4700: 4457: 4358:Morton Stalwart 4235: 4161:Luteo Variegata 4146:Latifolia Aurea 4032: 4014: 3906: 3843: 3794:Viminalis Aurea 3639:Hoersholmiensis 3510: 3462: 3263:Emerald Prairie 3160: 3142: 3108:Skinner Upright 2903:Beebe's Weeping 2854: 2733: 2694: 2617:(September elm) 2236:U. bergmanniana 2225:U. bergmanniana 2217:U. bergmanniana 2174: 2169: 2139: 2138: 2130:R. H. Richens, 2129: 2125: 2113: 2109: 2101:R. H. Richens, 2100: 2093: 2084: 2080: 2072:R. H. Richens, 2071: 2067: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2024: 2020: 2009: 2005: 1998: 1994: 1977: 1973: 1964: 1960: 1948:U. x hollandica 1946: 1942: 1934:R. H. Richens, 1933: 1929: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1886: 1884: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1844: 1842: 1834: 1833: 1826: 1815: 1811: 1804: 1800: 1791: 1787: 1769: 1765: 1735: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1691: 1682: 1678: 1667: 1663: 1636: 1635: 1628: 1619: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1573: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1551: 1547: 1538: 1534: 1525: 1521: 1512: 1508: 1499: 1495: 1486: 1479: 1470: 1466: 1457: 1453: 1444: 1440: 1432: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1410: 1398: 1394: 1389: 1365: 1348: 1340: 1335: 1316:Waite Arboretum 1300: 1281: 1253: 1248: 1241: 1230: 1221: 1208: 1199: 1192: 1150: 1143: 1140: 1131: 1128: 1119: 1116: 1107: 1104: 1095: 1092: 1083: 1072: 1061: 1058: 1049: 1046: 1037: 1034: 1025: 1022: 1013: 1008: 999: 980: 915:arboreta); and 865: 623: 522: 519: 510: 507: 498: 495: 486: 483: 463:Chichester elms 447:Nellie Bancroft 419: 403: 387: 380: 377: 368: 358: 338: 242:, is a natural 218: 213: 209: hollandica 206: 203: 190: 187: hollandica 184: 72: 29: hollandica 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5377: 5375: 5367: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5346: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5335: 5331:wfo-0000416745 5322: 5309: 5296: 5283: 5270: 5257: 5244: 5231: 5221: 5208: 5195: 5182: 5169: 5156: 5143: 5130: 5117: 5102: 5086: 5084: 5074: 5073: 5068: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5055: 5047: 5045: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5037: 5032: 5030:Variegata Nova 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4825:Crispa Pendula 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4761: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4716: 4714: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4496:Canadian Giant 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4467: 4465: 4459: 4458: 4456: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4428:Sapporo Gold 2 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4353:Morton Red Tip 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4254: 4248: 4241: 4240: 4237: 4236: 4234: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4046:Albo-Variegata 4042: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4030: 4024: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4010:Zhonghua Jinye 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3990:Pinnato-ramosa 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3916: 3914: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3853: 3851: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3520: 3518: 3512: 3511: 3509: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3476:Aureovariegata 3472: 3470: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3363:Prince Richard 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3203:Burnley Select 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3158: 3152: 3150: 3144: 3143: 3141: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2874: 2872: 2863: 2856: 2855: 2853: 2852: 2841: 2830: 2815: 2803: 2792: 2781: 2770: 2759: 2743: 2741: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2724: 2712: 2704: 2702: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2685:U. wallichiana 2681: 2674:U. wallichiana 2670: 2663:U. wallichiana 2659: 2655:U. wallichiana 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2623:U. szechuanica 2619: 2611: 2609:(Slippery elm) 2603: 2601:(Siberian elm) 2595: 2587: 2579: 2567: 2559: 2548: 2537: 2529: 2521: 2513: 2502: 2491: 2483: 2479:U. lanceifolia 2475: 2467: 2456: 2445: 2434: 2426: 2414: 2406: 2399: 2395:U. harbinensis 2391: 2383:U. glaucescens 2379: 2372:U. glaucescens 2368: 2364:U. glaucescens 2360: 2352: 2344: 2336: 2334:(Japanese elm) 2324: 2313: 2305: 2301:U. crassifolia 2297: 2290: 2282: 2270: 2259: 2257:(Hangzhou elm) 2251: 2243: 2232: 2221: 2213: 2201: 2199:(American elm) 2193: 2184: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2145: 2137: 2136: 2123: 2121:(London, 1978) 2107: 2091: 2078: 2065: 2048: 2029: 2018: 2003: 1992: 1971: 1958: 1952:Das Ulmen Büro 1940: 1927: 1914: 1894: 1869: 1866:. p. 280. 1852: 1824: 1809: 1798: 1796:, 96: 298-299. 1785: 1763: 1761:, Oxford 1958) 1701: 1689: 1676: 1661: 1626: 1602: 1561: 1559:(London, 1986) 1553:Oliver Rackham 1545: 1532: 1519: 1506: 1493: 1477: 1464: 1451: 1438: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1383: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1347: 1344: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1313: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1288: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1231: 1224: 1222: 1209: 1202: 1200: 1193: 1186: 1158:John Constable 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1098: 1096: 1094:Same, fruiting 1093: 1086: 1084: 1073: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1059: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1002: 1000: 990:cultivar (not 981: 974: 864: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 656:Canadian Giant 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 622: 619: 565:Sawbridgeworth 561:Das Ulmen Büro 524: 523: 520: 513: 511: 508: 501: 499: 496: 489: 487: 484: 477: 471:Robert Gunther 443:Chichester elm 439:Huntingdon elm 418: 415: 402: 399: 386: 383: 382: 381: 378: 371: 369: 359: 352: 337: 334: 220: 219: 214: 199: 198: 192: 191: 180: 178: 174: 173: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 97: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 41: 40: 32: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5376: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5359:Ulmus hybrids 5357: 5355: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5332: 5327: 5323: 5319: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5288: 5284: 5280: 5275: 5271: 5267: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5249: 5245: 5241: 5236: 5232: 5228: 5222: 5218: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5174: 5170: 5166: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5148: 5144: 5140: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5122: 5118: 5113: 5107: 5103: 5098: 5092: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5075: 5071: 5066: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5042: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4910:Klemmer Blanc 4908: 4906: 4905:Kansas Hybrid 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4712: 4708: 4703: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4541:Elegantissima 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4460: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4343:Morton Glossy 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4313:Fuente Umbria 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4242: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4121:Grandidentata 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4066:Concavaefolia 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3913: 3909: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3872:JFS-Bieberich 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3850: 3846: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3784:Umbraculifera 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3574:Concavaefolia 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3513: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3465: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3408:Stone's Dwarf 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3358:Prairie Shade 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3343:Orange Ribbon 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3308:King's Choice 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3145: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2918:JFS Prince II 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2857: 2851: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2829: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2791: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2769: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2730: 2729: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2644: 2642: 2641:(Alishan elm) 2640: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2612: 2610: 2608: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2588: 2586: 2584: 2583:U. prunifolia 2580: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571:U. parvifolia 2568: 2566: 2564: 2563:U. parvifolia 2560: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2530: 2528: 2527:(Tibetan elm) 2526: 2525:U. microcarpa 2522: 2520: 2519:(Mexican elm) 2518: 2514: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2506:U. macrocarpa 2503: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2495:U. macrocarpa 2492: 2490: 2488: 2487:U. macrocarpa 2484: 2482: 2481:(Vietnam elm) 2480: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2455: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2281: 2280:(Kunming elm) 2279: 2275: 2271: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2214: 2212: 2211:(Florida elm) 2210: 2206: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2154: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2111: 2108: 2104: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2069: 2066: 2061: 2060: 2052: 2049: 2041: 2040: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1988:9781842464526 1985: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1968: 1965:Google Maps: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1949: 1944: 1941: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1917: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1898: 1895: 1882: 1881: 1873: 1870: 1865: 1864: 1856: 1853: 1840: 1839: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1782:9781108069380 1779: 1775: 1774: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1751:U. hollandica 1746: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1724:U. hollandica 1719: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1702: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1658:9781108069380 1655: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1541:After the Elm 1536: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1413: 1405: 1401: 1396: 1393: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1343: 1338:North America 1337: 1332: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1251:North America 1250: 1245: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213:The Cornfield 1206: 1201: 1197: 1190: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1170:Flatford Mill 1167: 1166:East Bergholt 1163: 1159: 1155: 1147: 1138: 1133: 1126: 1121: 1114: 1109: 1102: 1097: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1056: 1051: 1044: 1039: 1032: 1027: 1020: 1015: 1012: 1006: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 978: 973: 971: 969: 968:Ulmus montana 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 701:Elegantissima 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 620: 618: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 572: 570: 569:Hertfordshire 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 550: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 517: 512: 505: 500: 493: 488: 481: 476: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 417:Notable trees 416: 414: 412: 408: 407:North America 400: 398: 396: 392: 384: 375: 370: 366: 362: 356: 351: 349: 347: 343: 335: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 271:Hertfordshire 268: 264: 263:R. H. Richens 260: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 232: 231: 227: 217: 212: 210: 200: 197: 196:Binomial name 193: 189: 188: 179: 176: 175: 172: 171: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100:Tracheophytes 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 50:R. H. Richens 47: 42: 38: 33: 30: 22: 19: 5077: 5051: 5025:Turkestanica 4985:Rotundifolia 4820:Crispa Aurea 4795:Atropurpurea 4710: 4706: 4626:Muscaviensis 4591:Haarlemensis 4476:Angustifolia 4462: 4131:Horizontalis 4056:Camperdownii 4028:Lace Parasol 3995:Poort Bulten 3945:Dwarf Weeper 3912:Siberian elm 3849:Japanese elm 3719:Purpurascens 3689:Monumentalis 3529:Albo-Dentata 3393:Sempervirens 3303:Jade Empress 3123:Valley Forge 3013:L'Assomption 2983:Independence 2968:Great Plains 2933:Creole Queen 2870:American elm 2848: 2844: 2837: 2833: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2810: 2806: 2805: 2800:diversifolia 2799: 2795: 2788: 2784: 2777: 2773: 2766: 2762: 2755: 2751: 2748:U. davidiana 2747: 2728:U. elliptica 2727: 2719: 2715: 2709:U. boissieri 2708: 2688: 2684: 2677: 2673: 2666: 2662: 2654: 2646: 2639:U. uyematsui 2638: 2630: 2622: 2614: 2606: 2598: 2590: 2582: 2577:(Korean elm) 2574: 2570: 2562: 2555: 2551: 2544: 2540: 2532: 2524: 2516: 2509: 2505: 2498: 2494: 2486: 2478: 2471:U. lamellosa 2470: 2464:simplicidens 2463: 2459: 2452: 2448: 2441: 2437: 2429: 2421: 2418:U. laciniata 2417: 2410:U. laciniata 2409: 2402: 2397:(Harbin elm) 2394: 2386: 2382: 2375: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2348:U. gaussenii 2347: 2339: 2331: 2328:U. davidiana 2327: 2320: 2317:U. davidiana 2316: 2309:U. davidiana 2308: 2300: 2293: 2285: 2278:kunmingensis 2277: 2273: 2266: 2262: 2254: 2246: 2239: 2235: 2229:bergmanniana 2228: 2224: 2216: 2208: 2205:U. americana 2204: 2197:U. americana 2196: 2191:(Winged elm) 2188: 2131: 2126: 2118: 2110: 2102: 2086: 2081: 2076:, p.166, 179 2073: 2068: 2058: 2051: 2038: 2032: 2021: 2012: 2006: 1995: 1979: 1974: 1961: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1935: 1930: 1919:. Retrieved 1904: 1897: 1885:. Retrieved 1883:. p. 54 1879: 1872: 1862: 1855: 1843:. Retrieved 1837: 1817: 1812: 1801: 1793: 1788: 1771: 1766: 1754: 1750: 1740: 1727: 1723: 1713: 1704: 1684: 1679: 1669: 1664: 1646: 1618:. Retrieved 1614: 1605: 1593:. Retrieved 1581: 1577: 1564: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1535: 1527: 1522: 1514: 1509: 1501: 1496: 1488: 1472: 1467: 1459: 1454: 1446: 1441: 1434: 1395: 1342:None known. 1341: 1237: 1233: 1211: 1195: 1179: 1174: 1151: 1079: 1075: 987: 983: 967: 963: 959: 936: 932: 928: 893:'Escaillard' 868: 866: 786:Muscaviensis 751:Haarlemensis 636:Angustifolia 624: 604: 573: 560: 554: 547: 543: 532:Great Saling 527: 525: 467:root suckers 450: 420: 404: 388: 364: 360: 339: 321: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 279:Bedfordshire 258: 251: 239: 229: 225: 224: 223: 204: 202: 182: 181: 169: 132: 119: 106: 93: 57: 53: 46:Great Saling 24: 18: 5266:kew-2448731 5173:iNaturalist 5106:Wikispecies 5044:Fossil elms 5015:Tiliaefolia 4960:Planeroides 4850:Folia Rubra 4845:Folia Aurea 4765:aff. Plotii 4616:Microphylla 4368:New Horizon 4258:Androssowii 4221:Spectabilis 4171:Macrophylla 4081:Corylifolia 4061:Cebennensis 3759:Silvery Gem 3669:Majadahonda 3559:Bea Schwarz 3506:Urticifolia 3418:The Thinker 3333:Nire-keyaki 3166:Chinese elm 3083:Penn Treaty 3063:New Harmony 3043:Miller Park 2898:Beaverlodge 2813:(Dutch elm) 2789:brandisiana 2678:xanthoderma 2667:wallichiana 2631:U. thomasii 2615:U. serotina 2535:(Field elm) 2517:U. mexicana 2473:(Hebei elm) 2424:(Nikko elm) 2403:U. ismaelis 2376:glaucescens 2366:(Gansu elm) 2340:U. elongata 2286:U. chenmoui 2240:lasiophylla 2013:The Courier 1887:20 December 1845:20 December 1683:Editorial, 1404:Flevopolder 1363:Australasia 1356:Netherlands 1298:Australasia 1162:Dedham Vale 1048:Short shoot 996:Leith Links 776:Microphylla 615:W. G. Grace 549:Ulmus minor 427:Henry Taunt 411:Australasia 401:Cultivation 336:Description 259:Ulmus minor 113:Angiosperms 62:'Dutch Elm' 5348:Categories 5261:Plant List 5082:hollandica 4965:Planifolia 4955:Nigrescens 4940:Myrtifolia 4920:Lombartsii 4915:Koopmannii 4835:Exoniensis 4770:Acutifolia 4711:intermedia 4646:Serpentina 4586:Groeneveld 4561:Fjerrestad 4556:Fastigiata 4418:San Zanobi 4298:Escaillard 4020:Winged elm 3980:Park Royal 3950:Green King 3902:Validation 3882:Prospector 3754:Schuurhoek 3749:Sarniensis 3744:Rueppellii 3709:Propendens 3664:Lanuginosa 3649:Hunnybunii 3644:Holmstruph 3629:Glandulosa 3534:Amplifolia 3443:Yarralumla 3428:True Green 3403:State Fair 3398:Small Frye 3388:Select 380 3348:Pathfinder 3313:Littleleaf 3293:Hallelujah 3288:Golden Rey 3228:D. B. Cole 3218:Churchyard 3156:Brazos Rim 3138:Washington 3098:Queen City 3093:Pyramidata 3028:Littleford 2988:Iowa State 2948:Exhibition 2928:Columnaris 2838:intermedia 2823:hollandica 2811:hollandica 2647:U. villosa 2510:macrocarpa 2453:parvifolia 2422:nikkoensis 2387:lasiocarpa 2294:U. chumlia 2274:U. changii 2263:U. changii 2255:U. changii 1921:2017-10-24 1620:2017-12-20 1595:26 October 1500:Plukenet, 1414:References 1246:Accessions 1172:elms were 1080:hollandica 988:hollandica 964:hollandica 933:hollandica 897:'Hillieri' 885:'Purpurea' 811:Serpentina 791:Nottingham 746:Groeneveld 721:Fjerrestad 716:Fastigiata 365:hollandica 342:F1 hybrids 322:hollandica 315:hollandica 307:hollandica 299:hollandica 230:hollandica 58:hollandica 5305:100350856 4950:Nemoralis 4935:Monstrosa 4930:Marmorata 4800:Australis 4720:Coolshade 4676:Viminalis 4621:Modiolina 4581:Gaujardii 4521:Dauvessei 4501:Cicestria 4491:Blandford 4463:Dutch elm 4323:Karagatch 4318:Homestead 4283:Columella 4273:Cathedral 4263:Amsterdam 4246:cultivars 4231:Tomentosa 4216:Pyrenaica 4201:Oblongata 4166:Lutescens 4141:Latifolia 4136:Insularis 4116:Gittisham 4051:Australis 3930:Aurescens 3857:Discovery 3789:Viminalis 3699:Picturata 3659:Laciniata 3609:Dicksonii 3589:Cucullata 3584:Cretensis 3516:Field elm 3448:Yatsubusa 3318:Lois Hole 3223:Cork Bark 3148:Cedar elm 3128:Variegata 3113:St. Croix 3088:Princeton 3068:Nigricans 3018:Lake City 2998:Jefferson 2888:Augustine 2883:Ascendens 2861:cultivars 2849:mesocarpa 2827:insularum 2778:arkansana 2767:arbuscula 2720:canescens 2689:tomentosa 2599:U. pumila 2460:U. laevis 2449:U. laevis 2438:U. laevis 2430:U. laevis 2356:U. glabra 2321:davidiana 2209:floridana 1905:Essex elm 1749:Labelled 1722:Labelled 1590:1362-5128 1381:Australia 1333:Nurseries 952:Latifolia 937:U. glabra 841:Viminalis 781:Modiolina 741:Gaujardii 681:Dauvessei 661:Cicestria 651:Blandford 621:Cultivars 602:in 2005. 544:U. nitens 536:Braintree 269:from the 256:field elm 252:U. glabra 240:Dutch elm 177:Species: 83:Kingdom: 16:Dutch elm 5313:VicFlora 5300:Tropicos 5191:856868-1 5091:Wikidata 5020:Tortuosa 4980:Ramulosa 4970:Purpurea 4890:Hillieri 4805:Berardii 4740:Rosehill 4661:Tricolor 4641:Pitteurs 4516:Dampieri 4511:Commelin 4308:Frontier 4303:Fiorente 4288:Den Haag 4176:Maculata 4111:Gigantea 4038:Wych elm 3975:Mr. Buzz 3940:Dropmore 3935:Chinkota 3920:Ansaloni 3839:Webbiana 3774:Suberosa 3764:Sowerbyi 3724:Purpurea 3714:Punctata 3634:Goodyeri 3579:Coritana 3501:Punctata 3481:Colorans 3373:Sabamiki 3368:Red Fall 3328:Milliken 3298:Hokkaido 3213:Chessins 3198:Burgundy 3188:Blizzard 3103:Sheyenne 2943:Delaware 2938:Deadfree 2913:Burgoyne 2859:Species 2756:U. minor 2752:japonica 2716:U. minor 2607:U. rubra 2552:U. minor 2541:U. minor 2533:U. minor 2442:celtidea 2332:japonica 2189:U. alata 2134:, p.166) 1759:Heybroek 1732:Heybroek 1644:(1913). 1400:Heybroek 1377:Victoria 1326:Adelaide 1310:Gisborne 1236:, 1817 ( 1198:, c.1830 1175:U. minor 992:'Vegeta' 954:', and ' 925:Melville 871:include 826:Tricolor 806:Pitteurs 676:Dampieri 671:Commelin 611:Victoria 607:Ballarat 592:Nounsley 455:Heybroek 435:'Vegeta' 326:Plukenet 291:Cotentin 248:Wych elm 246:between 183:U.  159:Ulmaceae 155:Family: 126:Eudicots 5253:5146848 5217:1211425 5152:7141604 5097:Q504004 5010:Sericea 4895:Jalaica 4875:Hamburg 4870:Globosa 4860:Gallica 4780:Alksuth 4735:Lincoln 4725:Fremont 4681:Viscosa 4656:Superba 4651:Smithii 4636:Pioneer 4596:Klemmer 4551:Etrusca 4506:Cinerea 4486:Belgica 4453:Wingham 4433:Stavast 4398:Recerta 4388:Rebella 4378:Plantyn 4373:Patriot 4363:Nanguen 4293:Dodoens 4278:Clusius 4244:Hybrid 4226:Superba 4126:Holgeri 4071:Cornuta 3985:Pendula 3897:Thomson 3887:Reperta 3862:Freedom 3834:Virgata 3769:Stricta 3734:Reverti 3694:Pendula 3614:Dijkwel 3496:Pendula 3453:Zettler 3353:Pendens 3323:Matthew 3258:Emer II 3243:Ed Wood 3238:Dynasty 3078:Pendula 3073:Patmore 3038:Markham 3008:Klehmii 2993:Jackson 2923:College 2908:Brandon 2739:Hybrids 2718:subsp. 2676:subsp. 2665:subsp. 2575:coreana 2556:italica 2543:subsp. 2267:changii 2105:, p.178 2039:Katalog 1938:, p.243 1504:, p.329 1373:Monbulk 1168:. (His 1154:Suffolk 1118:Foliage 1011:Samarae 901:Buisman 877:'Virens 846:Viscosa 821:Superba 816:Smithii 801:Pioneer 756:Klemmer 711:Etrusca 666:Cinerea 646:Belgica 584:Suffolk 534:, near 346:Rackham 330:'Major' 287:Picardy 275:Suffolk 165:Genus: 149:Rosales 145:Order: 87:Plantae 5274:PLANTS 5224:NZOR: 5204:897048 5178:484242 5126:116501 5078:Ulmus 5035:Virens 5000:Rugosa 4865:Glabra 4815:Crispa 4790:Aspera 4745:Willis 4696:Ypreau 4691:Wredei 4671:Vegeta 4536:Dumont 4531:Dovaei 4526:Daveyi 4481:Balder 4448:Wanoux 4438:Toledo 4413:Revera 4408:Repura 4393:Rebona 4383:Plinio 4338:Morton 4333:Morfeo 4196:Nitida 4000:Puszta 3965:Manchu 3960:Harbin 3955:Hansen 3892:Reseda 3739:Rugosa 3729:Retiro 3704:Plotii 3619:Erecta 3564:Biltii 3544:Atinia 3524:Ademuz 3491:Ornata 3486:Helena 3438:Ware's 3413:Taiwan 3278:Geisha 3268:Frosty 3253:Emer I 3208:Catlin 3193:BSNUPF 3058:Morden 3053:Moline 3003:Kimley 2978:Incisa 2953:Fiorei 2499:glabra 1986:  1912:  1780:  1755:vegeta 1728:vegeta 1656:  1588:  1346:Europe 1279:Europe 1218:Dedham 1148:In art 956:Rugosa 913:Morton 909:Arnold 861:Ypreau 856:Wredei 836:Vegeta 696:Dumont 691:Dovaei 686:Daveyi 641:Balder 600:d.b.h. 588:d.b.h. 254:) and 244:hybrid 205:Ulmus 139:Rosids 25:Ulmus 5354:Ulmus 5235:NZPCN 5165:40837 5139:ULMHO 4990:Rubra 4830:Densa 4775:Alata 4611:Major 4576:Fulva 4571:Freja 4443:Urban 4403:Regal 4328:Lobel 4191:Nigra 4181:Minor 4106:Flava 4101:Firma 3970:Mauro 3925:Aurea 3867:Jacan 3433:UPMTF 3383:Seiju 3378:Sagei 3283:Glory 3248:Elsmo 3233:Drake 3033:Maine 2973:Hines 2893:Aurea 2825:var. 2750:var. 2687:var. 2573:var. 2554:var. 2545:minor 2508:var. 2497:var. 2462:var. 2451:var. 2440:var. 2420:var. 2385:var. 2374:var. 2330:var. 2319:var. 2276:var. 2265:var. 2238:var. 2227:var. 2207:var. 2043:(PDF) 1753:aff. 1726:aff. 1574:(PDF) 1387:Notes 1106:Fruit 994:) on 960:Ulmus 940:Huds. 917:Späth 881:Green 771:Major 736:Fulva 731:Freja 596:Essex 576:TROBI 540:Essex 459:Baarn 449:in a 433:as a 431:Elwes 361:Ulmus 311:Ulmus 267:Essex 235:Mill. 226:Ulmus 216:Mill. 170:Ulmus 133:Clade 120:Clade 107:Clade 94:Clade 5287:POWO 5279:ULHO 5240:2599 5212:NCBI 5199:ITIS 5186:IPNI 5160:GRIN 5147:GBIF 5134:EPPO 5121:APNI 4995:Rufa 4631:Odin 4601:Loke 4471:Alba 4268:Arno 4186:Nana 3423:Todd 3338:Ohio 3133:Vase 3118:Star 1984:ISBN 1910:ISBN 1889:2017 1847:2017 1778:ISBN 1654:ISBN 1597:2017 1586:ISSN 1582:2/96 1164:and 1142:Bark 1060:Bark 1024:July 950:', ' 946:', ' 923:(by 911:and 907:(by 899:(by 895:and 887:and 879:(by 875:and 796:Odin 761:Loke 631:Alba 409:and 289:and 44:The 5326:WFO 4666:Tyr 3178:A-1 2132:Elm 2103:Elm 2087:Elm 2074:Elm 1936:Elm 1515:Elm 1460:Elm 1447:Elm 1435:Elm 1178:.) 919:'s 903:); 883:); 831:Tyr 552:). 393:to 52:as 5350:: 5328:: 5315:: 5302:: 5289:: 5276:: 5263:: 5250:: 5237:: 5214:: 5201:: 5188:: 5175:: 5162:: 5149:: 5136:: 5123:: 5108:: 5093:: 4709:× 4707:U. 2847:× 2845:U. 2836:× 2834:U. 2821:× 2819:U. 2809:× 2807:U. 2798:× 2796:U. 2787:× 2785:U. 2776:× 2774:U. 2765:× 2763:U. 2754:× 2117:, 2094:^ 1827:^ 1743:. 1739:. 1716:. 1712:. 1692:^ 1640:; 1629:^ 1613:. 1580:. 1576:. 1555:, 1480:^ 1422:^ 1379:, 1375:, 1371:, 1354:, 1324:, 1320:, 1308:, 1220:) 1078:× 1076:U. 986:× 984:U. 970:. 962:× 931:× 929:U. 609:, 594:, 582:, 571:. 567:, 538:, 413:. 397:. 363:× 332:. 313:× 309:. 305:× 303:U. 297:× 295:U. 228:× 135:: 122:: 109:: 96:: 64:) 56:× 54:U. 5080:× 2164:e 2157:t 2150:v 1990:. 1924:. 1891:. 1849:. 1747:. 1720:. 1623:. 1599:. 1358:. 1240:) 546:( 250:( 207:× 185:× 27:×

Index


Great Saling
R. H. Richens
'Dutch Elm'
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Rosales
Ulmaceae
Ulmus
Binomial name
Mill.
Mill.
hybrid
Wych elm
field elm
R. H. Richens
Essex
Hertfordshire
Suffolk
Bedfordshire
Northamptonshire
Picardy
Cotentin
Plukenet
'Major'

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.