Knowledge (XXG)

Ultra-prominent peak

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Ultra: peaks with a minimum prominence/relative height of 1500m. Steve Fry coined the term Ultra in the USA in the 1980s. His original term was 'ultra major mountain'. There are no Ultra summits in Britain. Hall of Fame entry minimum is
63:. The prominence of a peak is the minimum height of climb to the summit on any route from a higher peak, or from sea level if there is no higher peak. There are approximately 1,524 such peaks on Earth. Some well-known peaks, such as the 196:), and there are a further 64 ultras over 7,000 metres (23,000 ft) in height. There are 90 ultras with a prominence of over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), but only 22 with more than 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) prominence. 797: 341: 427: 767: 315: 874: 417: 933: 709: 777: 321: 826: 376: 366: 880: 585: 246: 82:
in the 1980s. His original term was "ultra major mountain", referring to peaks with at least 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) of prominence.
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The term "ultra" originated with earth scientist Steve Fry, from his studies of the prominence of peaks in
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are not ultras. Many ultras lie in rarely visited and inhospitable parts of the world, including 39 in
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are ultras by virtue of the fact that they are the high points of large landmasses. Each has its
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at or near sea level, resulting in a prominence value almost equal to its elevation.
219: 200: 166: 146: 126: 99: 95: 687: 134: 395: 204: 174: 138: 562: 185:, some of the mountains listed do not even have generally recognized names. 154: 142: 119: 64: 170: 158: 32: 107: 49: 390: 71:, are not ultras because they are connected to higher mountains by high 431: 325: 115: 633: 439: 403: 193: 162: 111: 103: 90:
Currently, 1,518 ultras have been identified above sea level: 639 in
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of 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) or more; it is also called a
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Many of the world's largest mountains are ultras, including
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List of ultras of Tibet, East Asia and neighbouring areas
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The Finest Peaks: Prominence and other Mountain Measures
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and thus do not achieve enough topographic prominence.
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List of the most prominent summits of the United States
377:List of the highest European ultra-prominent peaks 537:List of ultras of Western New Guinea (Indonesia) 199:A number of ultras have yet to be climbed, with 316:List of ultras of the Karakoram and Hindu Kush 703: 249:gives the 125 most prominent peaks worldwide. 8: 418:List of the most prominent summits of Canada 531:List of ultras of the southern Indian Ocean 497:, including the southern Indian Ocean (69) 710: 696: 688: 627: 625: 211:being the most likely candidates for the 645: 643: 149:. On the other hand, others such as the 27:Mountain with prominence of 1,500 metres 602: 322:List of ultras of the Malay Archipelago 275:, including South Atlantic islands (41) 519:List of ultras of the Hawaiian Islands 367:List of European ultra-prominent peaks 525:List of ultras of the Pacific Islands 312:, including Sino-Nepal Provinces (76) 7: 586:List of mountain peaks by prominence 247:List of mountain peaks by prominence 677:"Antarctic Ultra-Prominent Summits" 513:List of ultras of Papua New Guinea 361:List of Alpine peaks by prominence 25: 816: 462:List of ultras of Central America 336:List of ultras of the Philippines 213:most prominent unclimbed mountain 934:Lists of mountains by prominence 719:Lists of ultra-prominent summits 565: 420:(143, including 6 bordering the 304:List of ultras of Southeast Asia 298:List of ultras of Northeast Asia 241:List of islands by highest point 192:are ultras (the exception being 752: 552:List of ultras of South America 480:List of ultras of the Caribbean 412:List of ultras of North America 310:List of ultras of the Himalayas 177:, and many of the peaks of the 286:List of ultras of Central Asia 1: 614:. TheRelativeHillsofBritain. 507:List of ultras of New Zealand 634:"The Ultra-Prominences Page" 610:Rob Woodhall (18 May 2016). 273:List of ultras of Antarctica 501:List of ultras of Australia 468:List of ultras of Greenland 448:(65, including 4 bordering 348:List of ultras of West Asia 950: 243:, 115 of which are ultras. 889: 835: 811: 747: 725: 681:(See footnotes 3 and 10.) 612:"Relative hills on Earth" 495:List of ultras of Oceania 188:Thirteen of the fourteen 161:, the high points of the 768:Karakoram and Hindu Kush 474:List of ultras of Mexico 446:List of ultras in Alaska 260:List of ultras of Africa 783:Mainland Northeast Asia 402:, the highest point in 344:, including India (112) 292:List of ultras of Japan 36:Map of ultras worldwide 758:Central and Inner Asia 591:Topographic prominence 581:List of mountain lists 438:] and 6 bordering 407: 230:Lists of ultras (1516) 57:topographic prominence 37: 18:Ultra-prominent summit 650:Helman, Adam (2005). 430:(129, including 6 in 393: 324:(91, including 12 in 106:(including 12 in the 35: 42:ultra-prominent peak 546:South America (209) 386:North America (356) 190:8,000-metre summits 798:East and High Asia 408: 371:Caucasus Mountains 38: 911: 910: 778:Malay Archipelago 16:(Redirected from 941: 712: 705: 698: 689: 682: 680: 672: 666: 665: 647: 638: 637: 629: 620: 619: 607: 575: 573:Mountains portal 570: 569: 568: 454:British Columbia 452:and 2 bordering 436:Hawaiian Islands 215:in the world. 183:British Columbia 48:for short, is a 21: 949: 948: 944: 943: 942: 940: 939: 938: 914: 913: 912: 907: 885: 881:Rocky Mountains 856:Central America 831: 807: 743: 721: 716: 686: 685: 679:. Peaklist.org. 674: 673: 669: 662: 649: 648: 641: 636:. Peaklist.org. 631: 630: 623: 609: 608: 604: 599: 571: 566: 564: 561: 548: 491: 388: 357: 282: 269: 267:Antarctica (41) 256: 237: 232: 209:Gangkar Puensum 88: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 947: 945: 937: 936: 931: 926: 916: 915: 909: 908: 906: 905: 898: 890: 887: 886: 884: 883: 878: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 836: 833: 832: 830: 829: 827:Rest of Europe 824: 812: 809: 808: 806: 805: 800: 795: 793:Southeast Asia 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 748: 745: 744: 742: 741: 734: 726: 723: 722: 717: 715: 714: 707: 700: 692: 684: 683: 667: 660: 639: 621: 601: 600: 598: 595: 594: 593: 588: 583: 577: 576: 560: 557: 556: 555: 547: 544: 543: 542: 541: 540: 534: 528: 522: 516: 510: 504: 490: 487: 486: 485: 484: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 458: 457: 425: 394:The summit of 387: 384: 383: 382: 381: 380: 364: 356: 353: 352: 351: 345: 339: 333: 319: 313: 307: 301: 295: 289: 281: 278: 277: 276: 268: 265: 264: 263: 255: 252: 251: 250: 244: 236: 233: 231: 228: 179:Greater ranges 87: 84: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 946: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 921: 919: 904: 903: 902:South America 899: 897: 896: 892: 891: 888: 882: 879: 876: 872: 871:United States 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 843: 842: 841:North America 838: 837: 834: 828: 825: 823: 819: 818: 814: 813: 810: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 755: 754: 750: 749: 746: 740: 739: 735: 733: 732: 728: 727: 724: 720: 713: 708: 706: 701: 699: 694: 693: 690: 678: 675:Maizlish, A. 671: 668: 663: 661:1-4120-5994-1 657: 653: 646: 644: 640: 635: 632:Maizlish, A. 628: 626: 622: 618: 613: 606: 603: 596: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 574: 563: 558: 553: 550: 549: 545: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 498: 496: 493: 492: 488: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 455: 451: 447: 444: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 426: 423: 422:United States 419: 416: 415: 413: 410: 409: 405: 401: 397: 392: 385: 378: 375: 374: 372: 368: 365: 362: 359: 358: 354: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 327: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 283: 279: 274: 271: 270: 266: 261: 258: 257: 253: 248: 245: 242: 239: 238: 234: 229: 227: 225: 221: 220:Seven Summits 216: 214: 210: 206: 203:, (possibly) 202: 201:Sauyr Zhotasy 197: 195: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 167:Novaya Zemlya 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 147:Mount Olympus 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 127:Mount Everest 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 100:South America 97: 96:North America 93: 85: 83: 81: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 51: 47: 43: 34: 30: 19: 900: 893: 839: 815: 751: 736: 729: 718: 670: 654:. Trafford. 651: 615: 605: 489:Oceania (69) 355:Europe (120) 217: 198: 187: 181:of Asia. In 135:Kanchenjunga 124: 118:, and 41 in 89: 86:Distribution 77: 60: 45: 41: 39: 29: 788:Philippines 396:Mount Logan 254:Africa (84) 218:All of the 205:Mount Siple 175:Spitsbergen 165:islands of 139:Kilimanjaro 929:Topography 918:Categories 738:Antarctica 597:References 280:Asia (635) 155:Matterhorn 143:Mont Blanc 120:Antarctica 80:Washington 65:Matterhorn 924:Mountains 861:Greenland 851:Caribbean 803:West Asia 763:Himalayas 171:Jan Mayen 159:Greenland 110:), 84 in 102:, 120 in 98:, 209 in 94:, 356 in 559:See also 153:and the 114:, 69 in 108:Caucasus 50:mountain 895:Oceania 432:Oceania 326:Oceania 235:General 224:key col 116:Oceania 55:with a 875:Alaska 866:Mexico 846:Canada 817:Europe 731:Africa 658:  440:Canada 414:(356) 404:Canada 332:]) 207:, and 194:Lhotse 163:Arctic 145:, and 112:Africa 104:Europe 53:summit 773:Japan 554:(209) 450:Yukon 434:[ 400:Yukon 373:(10) 330:Papua 328:[ 151:Eiger 69:Eiger 61:P1500 46:ultra 44:, or 822:Alps 753:Asia 656:ISBN 539:(12) 515:(31) 509:(10) 476:(27) 470:(39) 464:(23) 379:(33) 363:(44) 350:(88) 338:(29) 318:(61) 306:(42) 300:(51) 294:(21) 288:(75) 262:(84) 173:and 92:Asia 73:cols 67:and 617:15. 533:(2) 527:(6) 521:(6) 503:(2) 482:(7) 398:in 122:. 40:An 920:: 844:: 820:: 756:: 642:^ 624:^ 442:) 169:, 141:, 137:, 133:, 131:K2 129:, 877:) 873:( 711:e 704:t 697:v 664:. 456:) 424:) 20:)

Index

Ultra-prominent summit

mountain
summit
topographic prominence
Matterhorn
Eiger
cols
Washington
Asia
North America
South America
Europe
Caucasus
Africa
Oceania
Antarctica
Mount Everest
K2
Kanchenjunga
Kilimanjaro
Mont Blanc
Mount Olympus
Eiger
Matterhorn
Greenland
Arctic
Novaya Zemlya
Jan Mayen
Spitsbergen

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