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Ultra: peaks with a minimum prominence/relative height of 1500m. Steve Fry coined the term Ultra in the USA in the 1980s. His original term was 'ultra major mountain'. There are no Ultra summits in
Britain. Hall of Fame entry minimum is
63:. The prominence of a peak is the minimum height of climb to the summit on any route from a higher peak, or from sea level if there is no higher peak. There are approximately 1,524 such peaks on Earth. Some well-known peaks, such as the
196:), and there are a further 64 ultras over 7,000 metres (23,000 ft) in height. There are 90 ultras with a prominence of over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), but only 22 with more than 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) prominence.
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in the 1980s. His original term was "ultra major mountain", referring to peaks with at least 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) of prominence.
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The term "ultra" originated with earth scientist Steve Fry, from his studies of the prominence of peaks in
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are not ultras. Many ultras lie in rarely visited and inhospitable parts of the world, including 39 in
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are ultras by virtue of the fact that they are the high points of large landmasses. Each has its
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369:(76), including non-Alpine European ultras (60), the Atlantic islands (6), and the European
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at or near sea level, resulting in a prominence value almost equal to its elevation.
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185:, some of the mountains listed do not even have generally recognized names.
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71:, are not ultras because they are connected to higher mountains by high
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Currently, 1,518 ultras have been identified above sea level: 639 in
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of 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) or more; it is also called a
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Many of the world's largest mountains are ultras, including
130:
406:, is ranked sixth in the world by topographic prominence.
342:
List of ultras of Tibet, East Asia and neighbouring areas
652:
The Finest Peaks: Prominence and other
Mountain Measures
75:
and thus do not achieve enough topographic prominence.
428:
List of the most prominent summits of the United States
377:List of the highest European ultra-prominent peaks
537:List of ultras of Western New Guinea (Indonesia)
199:A number of ultras have yet to be climbed, with
316:List of ultras of the Karakoram and Hindu Kush
703:
249:gives the 125 most prominent peaks worldwide.
8:
418:List of the most prominent summits of Canada
531:List of ultras of the southern Indian Ocean
497:, including the southern Indian Ocean (69)
710:
696:
688:
627:
625:
211:being the most likely candidates for the
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149:. On the other hand, others such as the
27:Mountain with prominence of 1,500 metres
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322:List of ultras of the Malay Archipelago
275:, including South Atlantic islands (41)
519:List of ultras of the Hawaiian Islands
367:List of European ultra-prominent peaks
525:List of ultras of the Pacific Islands
312:, including Sino-Nepal Provinces (76)
7:
586:List of mountain peaks by prominence
247:List of mountain peaks by prominence
677:"Antarctic Ultra-Prominent Summits"
513:List of ultras of Papua New Guinea
361:List of Alpine peaks by prominence
25:
816:
462:List of ultras of Central America
336:List of ultras of the Philippines
213:most prominent unclimbed mountain
934:Lists of mountains by prominence
719:Lists of ultra-prominent summits
565:
420:(143, including 6 bordering the
304:List of ultras of Southeast Asia
298:List of ultras of Northeast Asia
241:List of islands by highest point
192:are ultras (the exception being
752:
552:List of ultras of South America
480:List of ultras of the Caribbean
412:List of ultras of North America
310:List of ultras of the Himalayas
177:, and many of the peaks of the
286:List of ultras of Central Asia
1:
614:. TheRelativeHillsofBritain.
507:List of ultras of New Zealand
634:"The Ultra-Prominences Page"
610:Rob Woodhall (18 May 2016).
273:List of ultras of Antarctica
501:List of ultras of Australia
468:List of ultras of Greenland
448:(65, including 4 bordering
348:List of ultras of West Asia
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243:, 115 of which are ultras.
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681:(See footnotes 3 and 10.)
612:"Relative hills on Earth"
495:List of ultras of Oceania
188:Thirteen of the fourteen
161:, the high points of the
768:Karakoram and Hindu Kush
474:List of ultras of Mexico
446:List of ultras in Alaska
260:List of ultras of Africa
783:Mainland Northeast Asia
402:, the highest point in
344:, including India (112)
292:List of ultras of Japan
36:Map of ultras worldwide
758:Central and Inner Asia
591:Topographic prominence
581:List of mountain lists
438:] and 6 bordering
407:
230:Lists of ultras (1516)
57:topographic prominence
37:
18:Ultra-prominent summit
650:Helman, Adam (2005).
430:(129, including 6 in
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324:(91, including 12 in
106:(including 12 in the
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42:ultra-prominent peak
546:South America (209)
386:North America (356)
190:8,000-metre summits
798:East and High Asia
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371:Caucasus Mountains
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778:Malay Archipelago
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654:. Trafford.
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489:Oceania (69)
355:Europe (120)
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181:of Asia. In
135:Kanchenjunga
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118:, and 41 in
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86:Distribution
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788:Philippines
396:Mount Logan
254:Africa (84)
218:All of the
205:Mount Siple
175:Spitsbergen
165:islands of
139:Kilimanjaro
929:Topography
918:Categories
738:Antarctica
597:References
280:Asia (635)
155:Matterhorn
143:Mont Blanc
120:Antarctica
80:Washington
65:Matterhorn
924:Mountains
861:Greenland
851:Caribbean
803:West Asia
763:Himalayas
171:Jan Mayen
159:Greenland
110:), 84 in
102:, 120 in
98:, 209 in
94:, 356 in
559:See also
153:and the
114:, 69 in
108:Caucasus
50:mountain
895:Oceania
432:Oceania
326:Oceania
235:General
224:key col
116:Oceania
55:with a
875:Alaska
866:Mexico
846:Canada
817:Europe
731:Africa
658:
440:Canada
414:(356)
404:Canada
332:])
207:, and
194:Lhotse
163:Arctic
145:, and
112:Africa
104:Europe
53:summit
773:Japan
554:(209)
450:Yukon
434:[
400:Yukon
373:(10)
330:Papua
328:[
151:Eiger
69:Eiger
61:P1500
46:ultra
44:, or
822:Alps
753:Asia
656:ISBN
539:(12)
515:(31)
509:(10)
476:(27)
470:(39)
464:(23)
379:(33)
363:(44)
350:(88)
338:(29)
318:(61)
306:(42)
300:(51)
294:(21)
288:(75)
262:(84)
173:and
92:Asia
73:cols
67:and
617:15.
533:(2)
527:(6)
521:(6)
503:(2)
482:(7)
398:in
122:.
40:An
920::
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642:^
624:^
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169:,
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137:,
133:,
131:K2
129:,
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873:(
711:e
704:t
697:v
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20:)
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