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repeatedly emphasised the aspect pertaining to obedience and respect of laws and pronounced on the illegality of the movement's occupation and protests, while pan democrats see the concept as being about the law as check and balance against absolute power of government. Even in a policy speech one month after the end of the occupation, the Chief
Executive once again stated that the Umbrella movement has jeopardised the rule of law and risked plunging the territory into a state of anarchy. The tendency of the government preface with such mentions was noted in the speech of the outgoing chairman of the local Bar association, Paul Shieh, who spoke of his concern over "an increasing tendency on the part of the executive in Hong Kong, in its public statements, to emphasise the 'obey the law' aspect of the Rule of Law" in a way that mirrors practice on the mainland. Secretary of Justice Rimsky Yuen blamed the movement for "large-scale as well as sporadic unlawful activities that about blatant challenges to the rule of law". However, the Chief Justice
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hand was effectively forced by the turn of events, and their proclamation of the start of the civil disobedience campaign met with widespread criticism that the action was not "Occupy
Central". OCLP's goal from the outset was passive resistance campaign of a defined duration, after which they would surrender to the police; their plan was not to resist removal or clearance, but there was radical sentiment of students and others to resist and escalate. The scale of the protests exceeded the expectations of most people, including the groups involved, and after police manifestly failed to contain and control the gathering crowds even through use of tear gas on 28 September, demonstrators did not heed the advice of the HKFS and others to de-escalate to avoid the possibility of use of heavier weapons.
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The team organising legal assistance declined to help those arrested in the attempted break-in because the violence was not compatible with the principles of the movement. Tactical divergences have caused disagreement between some more "front line" activists and organizational core (大台/大會) when the latter came under criticism for preventing excursions or escalations of the former. After a failed attempt to block off access to government headquarters overnight on 30 November 2014, OCLP leader Benny Tai urged a full withdrawal to avoid any further physical harm by "out of control" police commanded by "a government that is beyond reason". On the day the OCLP trio surrendered to the police, Scholarism leader
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1202:, over three-quarters of the respondents were aged between 18 and 39 years of age; 37 percent of respondents were aged 24 years or below. Only 26 percent are students, while 58 percent are self-employed or white collar workers. 56 percent were educated to university or post-graduate level. In terms of motivation, 87 percent of respondents demand "real universal suffrage", 68 percent felt that their grievances were being ignored by the government, and 51 percent were angry at the police handling of the protests overall. 15 percent of respondents had never participated in any protests or social movements prior to the September protests.
1539:, effectively banning them from boarding the flight to speak to government officials in Beijing. At least 30 other individuals have been similarly denied entry to the mainland. A junior member of Cathay Pacific flight crew out of Hong Kong airport was also prevented from entering Shanghai, and no reason was given. Media speculated from her Facebook account that the reason may have been her support for the movement and her attendance at the occupation site. Media sources suggest that some 500 movement activists' names are on the PRC blacklist for inbound travel. Scholarism member Tiffany Chin (錢詩文) was detained by
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1415:(close to the former occupied site); hundreds of armed riot police charged demonstrators with shields, pepper spraying and wrestling a string of them to the ground. Protesters intent on "shopping" remained until dawn. Nightly shopping tours continued in Mong Kok, tying up some 2500 police officers, ostensibly at the behest of C. Y. Leung to help restore the economy of the once-occupied areas. The minibus company that took out the Mong Kok injunction (a restraining order from the court to stop protesters occupying roads in the district) was in turn accused of having illegally occupied
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within the movement appear to have been most marked at the Mong Kok occupation site, where a left–right split followed the central divide on Nathan Road. Student groups and liberal NGOs mostly occupy the western carriageway, while groups with a more radical agenda urging more direct and confrontational protest actions sited themselves on the eastern side of the road. Civic
Passion, which denigrates moderates and has even denounced student leaders as "useless", saw its influence in the movement increase as time went by as ordinary suffragists drifted back to their daily lives.
1391:" is often quoted on pro-democracy posters and banners, and became one of the anthems of the occupation. In addition to the use of traditional protests songs, banners, logos for the movement, installations and sculptures of all sizes have been created, including 'Umbrella Man', an iconic 3-metre statue created out of wood blocks, with an arm outstretched holding an umbrella. The umbrella and the yellow ribbon have inspired a large number of memes. The 28-metre banner hung on Lion Rock also inspired numerous memes, and a 3D scale model. An image of
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1041:(OCLP) are among the most prominent groups, whose agendas differ and may even oppose each other. Although the term "Occupy Central" was often used interchangeably in the press to describe the protests and the movement, OCLP declared themselves as supporters rather than the organisers of the protest, stated that the ongoing protest " the Umbrella Movement, not 'Occupy Central'". Colours and members of the following groups have been regularly seen on site during the occupation:
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and other basic necessities such as toilet paper, saline solution, instant coffee and cereal bars free of charge. The medical team in
Admiralty consisted of more than 200 volunteers across four stations. Wooden steps were built to allow people to cross over the central divide of the eight-lane carriageway in Admiralty. A study area was created, complete with desk lamps and Wi-Fi; mobile phone charging stations were powered by electricity generators and wind turbines.
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1217:(Admiralty site), was largely dominated by students, seen to be loftier and more idealistic, and its ambiance was likened to Woodstock. Mong Kok, being a typically more working-class neighbourhood, occupation was regarded as being more earthy and more volatile. Causeway Bay, the smallest encampment with only about a dozen tents towards the end of the occupation, had a reputation for earnestness.
649:(OCLP) are groups principally driving the demands for the rescission of the NPCSC decision. Since the start of the 2014 protests, movement activists have complained of harassment from political opponents "alarmingly similar to the way mainland Chinese activists and their families have long been targeted" and have been prosecuted and jailed for their participation in acts of protest.
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movement has brought to the city, noting that females appear to be emerging from the undercurrent that women are expected to adhere to their domestic roles, and taking more leadership roles in society. Many of the city's once-spoilt youngsters have learned self-discipline and to live within a community, and playing a role that may include janitorial tasks.
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Art works and installations have appeared at protest sites, attracting interest from the world's media. These include the walls of the circular staircase leading up to the pedestrian skybridge near the entrance of Hong Kong's
Central Government Office covered with multi-coloured post-it notes bearing
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and other suffragists tried to stop the radical activists, but were pushed aside. The break-in was criticised by all the three activist groups of the protests, and legislators from both the pan-democracy and pro-Beijing camps, although the criticism from the student groups was less than categorical.
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on 23 December 2014 was arrested on suspicion of criminal damage, detained by police for 17 hours, and then held against her will in a children's home for 20 days, but was never charged with any crime. A magistrate decided in favour of a CPO pursuant to a police application, deeming it "safer". The
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officers as she landed in
Kunming on a family visit on 18 February 2015; her baggage and those of her mother were searched, and officials pored over her notebooks. Chin was put under house arrest in a room in an airport hotel watched over by two officials and was forbidden from approaching windows.
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Some of the intimidation is from official sources. Activists have been arrested and had their residences searched, police have demonstrated elevated levels of violent suppression and brutality. The heavy-handed policing, including the use of tear gas on peaceful protesters, was widely credited with
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anti-Occupy figures, in addition to inventing memes and parody songs. The operation to block Lung Wo Road on 14 October 2014 was planned on the forum. On 18 October, the police arrested a HKGolden user for urging others to join the Occupy protests in Mong Kok, charge at police cordons, and paralyse
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of
Scholarism, urged immediate retreat from Mong Kok to regroup at Admiralty to avoid violence and bloodshed, but their calls were not heeded. As another example of tactical divisions, not-so-passive occupiers re-seized the Mong Kok encampment after it was initially cleared by police. The divisions
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site. The sentence was expected to impair their political careers, as they faced barring from running for public office for five years. Just days earlier, 13 fellow
Umbrella Movement activists had been convicted of unlawful assembly in relation to the events in 2014, receiving sentences of 8 to 13
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said people involved in the
Occupation Movement have "demonstrated the respect that most people have for the rule of law and emphasised once again the pivotal position it occupies in our community". Ma reiterated that "It is no part of the courts' function to solve political questions, but only to
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magazine described the organised chaos of the protest sites as "classical political anarchism: a self-organizing community that has no leader". Teams of volunteers working in shifts dealt with garbage collection and recycling, security and medical care. Well-stocked supply stations dispensed water
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Important philosophical and tactical differences between the students and OCLP have been noted. While the 3-day OCLP civil disobedience was due to start on 1 October to send a message without causing major disruption, students wanted immediate occupation and staged a sit-in on 26 September. OCLP's
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in an act graphically filmed and broadcast on local television. He was carried off with his hands tied behind his back by seven police officers; then officers took turns to punch, kick and stamp on him for about four minutes. Journalists complained that they too had been assaulted. Numerous other
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to Civic Square. Around 7:00 pm, 500 "shopping" (referred to as "gau wu" by participants) protesters with yellow banners and umbrellas, gathered in
Shantung Street, then Argyle Street and Nathan Road. Ten men and two women aged between 13 and 76 were arrested. In Causeway Bay, people hung a
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OCLP, the originators of the campaign, as well as the student groups – HKFS and Scholarism – adopted and adhered to the principle of non-violent civil disobedience and the willingness to assume the consequential legal responsibility. The protesters' politeness, tidiness and "staunch adherence to
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and so on, banners "I need real universal suffrage" were hung, while on the Lion Rock many times during and after the occupation, banners "I need real universal suffrage" were hung again. In addition, between 30 September and 2 October, various areas in Hong Kong were in echo of the occupation,
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Security as an issue was anticipated by OCLP, and a team of 50 marshals were put in place to secure the sites, although this was not universally welcomed. The head of the team was a professional life-guard and unionist. However, the fragmented leadership of the movement was complicated by some
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in 1967. Hong Kong youth are seen to have broken out of a cramped or cosy domestic environment into a community built around a cause, and held together with a sense of danger. Journals and documentaries have commented on the sexual politics, and remarked at the changing sexual stereotypes the
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on 28 September reporting the use of teargas against protestors that day. The name, Umbrella Revolution, was later rejected by some prominent members and supporters of the Occupy Central campaign, fearing that the movement would be mistaken as espousing violent overthrow of government. They
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is a pillar of Hong Kong society and a core value of Hong Kong. In an ongoing discussion since the beginning of the movement, there have been polarised definitions of "rule of law" as applied to the civil disobedience movement. The local government and Chinese state officials and media have
768:, mountaineering enthusiasts "Spiderman" and his companions hung a giant banner "I need real universal suffrage", which made a sensation in Hong Kong; but on the next day it was dismantled by the government. Since then the public launched the campaign of "demolish one, hang ten", on each of
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members and locals attacked suffragists on 3 October, tearing down their tents and barricades in Mong Kok and Causeway Bay. A student suffered head injuries. Journalists were also attacked. Police were criticised for reacting too lightly and too late when protesters were under attack. The
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Rallies in support of the protests occurred in over 64 cities worldwide by October 2014, principally in front of Hong Kong trade missions or Chinese consulates. A demonstration in front of the Chinese embassy in London attracted 3000 participants. Petitions in Australia and
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and "Umbrella Movement". While at the same time, people switched their user icons on social media with yellow ribbons or umbrella to indicate their support to the movement. In addition, after the Lion Rock was suspended a giant banner "I want real universal suffrage", in
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the railways. He was charged with "access to computer with criminal or dishonest intent", the first such arrest since the protests began. As of 9 November fourteen protesters have since been arrested for "access to computer with criminal or dishonest intent".
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seeking political change. The first wave of novitiates, about 50 in number, many of whom were born in the new millennium having political aspirations and disillusioned with the political establishment and affected by the Umbrella Movement, contested the
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The people living in the occupied territories initially mainly resided on the road, lying on the ground to sleep. After 10 October 2014, by the appeal of Hong Kong Federation of Students and Scholarism, people mainly resided inside their spontaneous
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produced a short documentary film about her story, titled "The Infamous Chalk Girl" which was released in 2017. Use of the device against minors involved in the Umbrella Movement was seen as "white terror" to deter young people from protesting.
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inspiring tens of thousands of citizens to join the protests in Admiralty. However, police spokesmen maintained that officers exercised "maximum tolerance" and blamed the violence on protesters, although this has been contradicted by the media.
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The name 'Umbrella Revolution' was coined by Adam Cotton on Twitter on 26 September 2014, in reference to the umbrellas used for defense against police pepper spray, and quickly gained widespread acceptance after appearing in an article in
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yellow banner on the Times Square clock tower. The banner was removed by the police. No arrests were made as the protesters were on private property. A group of students hung a banner on Lennon Wall. About 30 people had been arrested.
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Before, during, and after the occupation, activists of the movement have been intimidated with threats, been victims of hacking, been put under surveillance and subjected to invasions of privacy and other forms of harassment that the
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having banners denouncing him appear near his home, attempted hacking of his email, family members tailed, men staking out his house around the clock, receiving hate mail, death threats and even letters containing razor blades;
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urging support for the protests have collected more than 500 and 183,000 signatures respectively. In Taiwan's capital city Taipei, locals organised a solidarity protest, where participants were reported to have scuffled with
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1105:. When this control of Hong Kong was handed over to China there was a special agreement made called "one country, two systems". This agreement was made to ensure that Hong Kong had some independence from China.
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giving up using his mobile phone due to persistent crank or threatening calls, his son being followed and filmed when making school runs, the photographs being posted up subsequently near his home and church;
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instances of excessive violence by police have been reported, namely the first attempted clearance of Mong Kok occupation, the Lung Wo Road clearance operation, and during the "gau wu" protests in Mong Kok.
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left due to exhaustion from attempting to exert a moderating influence on the more radical members of HKFS and hardline groups; third parties that acted as mediators were sidelined. Civic Party legislator
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Chin said the officials told her that she was denied entry for endangering national security. She was permitted to return to Hong Kong the next day and her Home Return Permit was returned to her.
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Notwithstanding, the movement is considered very much a student movement, a defining moment where an entire generation of youths have experienced political awakening similar to the Californian
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Some individuals have also seen their freedom to travel curtailed by Hong Kong, Macau and mainland China authorities, and had their Home Return Permits revoked. The HKFS delegation led by
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months' imprisonment. On the Sunday following their sentencing, 20 August, a large demonstration of umbrella-carrying Hongkongers, the most massive since the 2014 occupation, took place.
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qualifying match against Hong Kong on 16 November, Taiwanese football fans waved yellow umbrellas in a show of support. While the Chinese national anthem played, spectators sang "
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and Serval Mesh have the potential to circumvent government oversight even if the Internet is being shut down. Since FireChat messages are not encrypted, protesters also used
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Since there was no explicit leadership or formal organisation for the movement, both names have been used by participants from time to time. Those promoting more than merely
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quotes analysts saying are "alarmingly similar to the way mainland Chinese activists and their families have long been targeted". All of the OCLP trio have been targeted:
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Fearing re-occupation of the Mong Kok occupation site, in excess of 4,000 police were deployed to the area. Large crowds, ostensibly heeding a call from Chief Executive
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holding an umbrella that won a top photojournalism award in China inspired another bout of meme-creation, and has appeared on banners and cardboard cut-outs. There are
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groups, which challenge the leadership of OCLP, also refuse to submit to the marshals' authority, for example, their removal of some barricades was challenged.
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nonviolence" was widely commented on. Protesters have written signs to apologise for the inconvenience caused and to denounce isolated incidents of vandalism.
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Some of the major historical events in "Umbrella Movement" are closely related to the occupied territories, including but not limited to the following events:
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In December 2014, Police applied for Care and Protection Orders (CPO) against two young suffragists. Typically, CPOs are only used in severe cases of
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said communists in mainland China "use triads or pro-government mobs to try to attack you so the government will not have to assume responsibility".
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The movement consisted of individuals numbering in the tens of thousands who participated in the protests that began on 26 September 2014, although
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Are these the world's most polite protesters? Hong Kong activists clean up, recycle and even apologise to police after night of violent clashes
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622:'s use of pepper spray to disperse the crowd during a 79-day occupation of the city demanding more transparent elections, which was sparked by
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4463:"Hong Kong protests: Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying warns island could yet descend into 'anarchy' if pro-democracy demonstrations continue"
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was prevented from travelling to China on 15 November 2014. Airline officials informed them that mainland authorities had revoked their
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This article is about the political movement in Hong Kong. For related protests in Hong Kong also known as the Umbrella Revolution, see
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through or not through supplies station to share to the local residents. In addition, there are conspiracy theories pointed out
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on the lawn near the South Bank Parkland Suncorp Piazza outside the G20 summit venue. Numerous oversea students from Hong Kong,
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1004:"Aligned with the regime, vows fight democracy" operation of surrounding the government headquarters (30 November – 1 December)
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According to a survey of 1562 people between 20 and 26 October at the occupied sites by two young academics published on
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On 28 July 2020, the governing council of the University of Hong Kong decided to dismiss associate professor Benny Tai.
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Hong Kong was a part of the former British Empire. In 1997, control of the city was handed over to China, known as the
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was scheduled to stay, but were banned from the G20 security zones, doubted by media Australia losing its democracy.
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4,000–5,000 people gathered outside Chinese Embassy in London to support the protests in Hong Kong on 1 October 2014.
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The movement was composed of many fractious groups, but has no leadership or formal organisation overall, although
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On 19 January, another magistrate rescinded the protection order for the girl–now commonly known as "Chalk Girl" (
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incident created uproar as she was taken away from her hearing-impaired father, and was unable to go to school.
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On 18 June 2015, the Legislative Council rejected the government's electoral reform proposal by 28 votes to 8.
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The economy in the occupied territories is mostly maintained by people's spontaneous donation, in the form of
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in the early hours of 19 November, breaking glass panels with concrete tiles and metal barricades. Legislator
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but rather a demand for free and fair elections, and proposed the name 'Umbrella Movement' as an alternative.
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After the Mong Kok occupiers and occupation site were attacked by anti-occupation protesters, OCLP leader,
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2398:[Over 10,000 gather at Liberty Square to support Hong Kong people by lifting cell phone lights].
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determine legal questions even though the reason for bringing legal proceedings may be a political one."
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On 15 August 2019, Benny Tai was released on HK$ 100,000 cash bail, surrendering his travel document.
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The civil disobedience actions opened up debate within and outside Hong Kong as to its effect on the
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2782:"The fighters, the hunger strikers, and the surrendered—new faces of Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement"
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1668:. A prominent slogan read, "Without democracy, how can we have the rule of law?" The organisers,
5687:"Pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong call for National Day march to reject 'authoritarian rule'"
4723:
4561:
4197:
2240:
1840:
1568:
1536:
1476:
having had his telephone numbers (and that of his mother) and his purported address made public.
2928:
2876:
5360:"Girl sent to children's home for drawing flowers on Occupy's 'Lennon Wall' freed after outcry"
6031:
5972:
3788:
3777:
1767:
1503:
accused the police of appearing to arrest alleged attackers but releasing them shortly after.
1154:
806:
666:
5633:"Why were 13 Hong Kong protesters jailed, and what does this mean for future demonstrations?"
1273:
Volunteer-organized recycling station on Harcourt Road, Admiralty, inside the occupation zone
6942:
6125:
3869:
2232:
1893:
1649:
1416:
1020:
673:
619:
297:
102:
5060:
3664:
3195:
3143:
2741:
2470:
6110:
4991:"The casual chat room comment that sparked 45 arrests and allegations of police brutality"
3389:
3375:
2515:"Hong Kong is attacking the protest movement's biggest weakness—its fragmented leadership"
2495:
2293:
2289:
1950:
1814:
1408:
1214:
1182:
704:
660:
630:(NPCSC) of 31 August 2014 that prescribed a selective pre-screening of candidates for the
4484:
318:
5951:
5244:"Police won't seek protection order for Hong Kong teen arrested during Occupy clearance"
1945:
901:
on 1 October to show support to the Occupy Central protesters. In Australia, during the
60:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
7160:
6540:
5887:
5747:
5078:
1946:"Joshua Wong, Hong Kong's Most Prominent Pro-Democracy Activist, Has Been Jailed Again"
1922:
1683:
On 24 October 2017, Joshua Wong and Nathan Law were granted bail pending appeal by the
1621:
1608:
1411:
to return to the shops affected by the occupation, have appeared nightly in and around
1206:
918:
884:
797:
456:
5993:"Hong Kong protests: Hong Kong's 'Umbrella Revolution' protesters refuse to back down"
2271:
1640:, were sentenced to six to eight months' imprisonment on 17 August 2017 for occupying
1174:
said: "Any suggestion that they leave not a matter of rational discussion any more".
628:
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China
7263:
6447:
6155:
5855:"Jailed Hong Kong Umbrella Movement leader Benny Tai released on bail pending appeal"
5579:"Joshua Wong and other jailed Hong Kong student leaders see political careers halted"
4634:
4594:
4566:
2244:
1818:
1817:
Association for Conversation of Hong Kong Indigenous Languages Online Dictionary for
1327:
1090:
964:
922:
898:
893:
789:
677:
332:
225:
80:
4660:"Hong Kong protests: 'People will be asking in 10 years, 20 years, where were you?'"
3346:
6240:
6195:
6190:
5803:
5663:
4135:
3720:
3283:"The Umbrella Movement marks a coming of age for Hong Kong's "princess" generation"
1695:
1691:
1572:
1468:
1467:
having his email account hacked, receiving hate mail and nuisance telephone calls;
1459:
1315:
1231:
1166:
952:
810:
793:
304:
129:
6251:
5102:"Beijing bans student leaders from taking trip to mainland to press for democracy"
2236:
5771:"Pro-democracy activists Joshua Wong and Nathan Law released from Hong Kong jail"
1807:
1716:
17 August 2017: Nathan Law, Joshua Wong, Alex Chow (L–R) at main entrance of the
17:
6180:
6170:
4702:
Mehul Srivastava, Jonathan Browning, Natasha Khan and Fion Li (9 October 2014).
3614:"Hong Kong's Own Reddit Is Doing the Protesters' Dirty Work—Sometimes too Dirty"
2475:
1747:
1665:
1515:
1473:
1441:
1436:
1384:
1142:
1118:
1060:
906:
773:
190:
58:. The reason given is: Portions of the article are written in the present tense.
5882:
5507:
5315:"Girl, 14 who drew flower on Hong Kong's 'Lennon Wall' sent to Children's Home"
3227:"Hong Kong court grants injunction after clashes between protesters and police"
6145:
6025:
6019:
6013:
4557:"As a prison sentence looms, a Hong Kong democracy activist remains steadfast"
3299:
1759:
1661:
1633:
1392:
1213:
The three street camps across Hong Kong have their own distinctive character.
1171:
1146:
1055:
1030:
926:
638:
170:
4387:"Hong Kong Police Arrest 12 Pro-Democracy Protesters After Overnight Clashes"
4136:"#BBCtrending: Chinese President's Umbrella becomes Hong Kong protest symbol"
3748:"Protesters in Hong Kong must weigh the promise and risks of mesh networking"
3061:"Hong Kong protesters break into government building as tensions flare again"
2683:"Hong Kong's Protest Art is a Blend of Wolves, Umbrellas, Dicks, And Zombies"
396:
6467:
6185:
6175:
5608:
2124:"Hong Kong's students want you to stop calling their protest a 'revolution'"
1763:
1669:
1637:
1532:
1504:
1464:
1245:
1158:
1138:
830:
765:
507:
353:
133:
3584:"Occupy Central marshals keep an eye over Hong Kong's democracy protesters"
3441:"Hong Kong protests: Instant architecture and the Occupy Central 'village'"
3214:"Hong Kong Occupy founders tell students to retreat amid fears of violence"
2562:
6209:
The Umbrella Movement: Civil Resistance and Contentious Space in Hong Kong
4339:"12 Hong Kong protesters arrested in clashes with police on Christmas Eve"
4058:"Pro-Democracy Banner Occupies Hong Kong's Iconic Lion Rock, Spawns Memes"
3172:[Support groups help resist arrest punch legislature protesters].
2221:"Social media and Umbrella Movement: Insurgent public sphere in formation"
2176:"Beijing's rallying cry to Hong Kong ... and 1.3 billion mainlanders"
897:. In Singapore, hundreds of people participated in a candlelight vigil at
36:
The Umbrella Movement: Civil Resistance and Contentious Space in Hong Kong
6005:"Beijing just sent a chilling message to Hong Kong's umbrella revolution"
5715:"Tens of thousands march to defend Hong Kong's rule of law against China"
3557:
2701:
1331:
1323:
1319:
1299:
1177:
Members of radical group Civic Passion broke into a side-entrance to the
958:
826:
822:
374:
125:
5337:"Teen arrested for drawing with chalk on wall at Hong Kong protest site"
5290:"Teen arrested for drawing with chalk on wall at Hong Kong protest site"
4939:"Hong Kong police beat protester in violent crackdown on demonstrations"
4913:"Claims of Police Brutality Threaten to Escalate the Hong Kong Protests"
4617:"'Umbrella Revolution' brings Hong Kong to a halt in push for democracy"
3640:"Police warn online posters who incite Occupy protests will be arrested"
1559:
In a second case, a 14-year-old female who drew a chalk flower onto the
5719:
2592:"Hong Kong police clash with protesters targeting government buildings"
2563:"Hong Kong protests: What is the 'Umbrella Movement'? – CBBC Newsround"
1982:"Hong Kong's 'Occupy' leaders now face quiet but persistent harassment"
1311:
1303:
818:
4891:"Hong Kong authorities vow to probe alleged police beating at protest"
4795:"Hong Kong legislator says government using triads against protesters"
4312:"Hong Kong Police Use Pepper Spray, Make Arrests as Protesters Return"
3892:"Photos: The colorful world of Hong Kong's protest art 7 October 2014"
3213:
2150:"Hong Kong Protest Rally With Benny Tai, Joshua Wong Addressing Crowd"
1632:
Wong and two other prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy student leaders,
6100:
6026:"The end of Occupy Central Dec. 11 time-lapse record" (YouTube video)
4085:"If Occupy can't come to the mountain: replica of Lion Rock unveiled"
1624:
were both ousted from their District Council seats by the newcomers.
1241:
998:
914:
846:
5883:"Hong Kong university sacks Benny Tai over illegal 'Occupy Central'"
5145:"Four more Occupy student protesters 'barred from entering mainland"
4856:
Andrew Browne, Te-Ping Chen & Isabella Steger (4 October 2014).
3707:"FireChat in Hong Kong: How an app tapped its way into the protests"
3146:[Peace accounting impact condemned. Refused legal support].
5659:"Thousands march in Hong Kong for release of pro-democracy leaders"
4744:"Umbrella Revolution: more designs on Hong Kong's protest movement"
4111:"Pro-democracy banner hung from Lion Rock has officials scrambling"
2841:"The battle for Hong Kong's future, captured in one powerful image"
3988:"Sinosphere – New Image of the Hong Kong Protests: 'Umbrella Man'"
2372:"Hong Kong protests: demonstrations across Australia show support"
1822:
1690:
On 9 April 2019, nine of the initiators, including Benny Tai, Rev
1268:
856:
574:
449:
444:
5769:
Griffiths, James; Watson, Angus; Sidhu, Sandi (24 October 2017).
3555:[Admiralty brings out wind power installations (07:00)].
2995:"Hong Kong protests: Fears of 'hawks' taking over opposing camps"
2800:"Here's what's next for Hong Kong's embattled democracy movement"
699:
Almost all students in universities of Hong Kong were in echo of
151:
China's decision to rule out full universal suffrage in Hong Kong
3314:"Did Hong Kong's pro-democracy protests really change anything?"
2665:
Hong Kong's umbrella revolution may be the politest protest ever
1258:
6255:
6035:
5385:"Hong Kong protest 'graffiti teen' allowed to stay with family"
5263:"Schoolboy May Lose Parents as Repercussions Dawn in Hong Kong"
5127:"HK student protest leaders denied boarding for Beijing flight"
4499:"CY Leung: Occupy Hong Kong Movement 'Jeopardized' Rule of Law"
400:
5830:
5775:
5743:"Hong Kong Protest Leaders Are Freed on Bail to Pursue Appeal"
5604:"Hong Kong court jails democracy activists over 2014 protests"
5534:"Nine pro-democracy newbies defeat veteran pols: Why they won"
5481:
4762:
Buckley, Chris; Ramzy, Austin; Wong, Edward (3 October 2014).
4272:"Mong Kok minibus group faces backlash after anti-Occupy move"
3332:"Hong Kong Protest Camp That Whispered Melting Back Into City"
2955:"Hong Kong's battle lines harden after mob attacks protesters"
1732:
20 August 2017; march in support of jailed Hong Kong activists
1399:, but the city's government-funded museums are uncooperative.
995:"September 28" action of tear gas dispersion (28–29 September)
40:
5799:"Hong Kong 'umbrella movement': nine convicted over protests"
4839:"Rival protesters face off in gritty Hong Kong neighbourhood"
4034:
Watson, Ivan; Boykoff, Pamela; Kam, Vivian (8 October 2014).
3667:[Abuse of "dishonest use of computers" law slammed].
1514:
During a police operation to clear protesters on 15 October,
5826:"Leaders of Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement found guilty"
4224:"Hong Kong protesters clash with police after new clampdown"
2724:"Hong Kong: Examining the Impact of the "Umbrella Movement""
2698:"Hong Kong protesters orderly, polite in push for democracy"
4793:
Tania Branigan, David Batty and agencies (4 October 2014).
4570:
4254:"Occupy protesters in Mong Kok take to the 'shopping tour'"
3093:
Lau, Kenneth; Cheng, Kevin; Luk, Eddie (20 November 2014).
2859:"Hong Kong activists mark one month of 'Umbrella Movement'"
2052:"Hong Kong protests in pictures: The 'Umbrella Revolution'"
1071:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
883:
drew over 10,000 people in support of the protests. At the
201:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
6020:"Occupy Central Sep. 29 time-lapse record" (YouTube video)
5967:
Kong, Tsung-gan (pseudonym of Brian Patrick Kern) (2017).
5556:"Disabled Yip Wing's victory over DAB's Quat was no fluke"
4764:"Violence Erupts in Hong Kong as Protesters Are Assaulted"
4704:"How Tear Gas Attack Ignited Hong Kong Democracy Protests"
3360:學 聯 學 民 金 鐘 集 會 市 民 響 應 席 地 進 餐 搭 帳 幕 , 香港電台,2014年10月10日
2353:"Global Support Pours in for Hong Kong Democracy Protests"
2202:"Don't Call Hong Kong's Protests an 'Umbrella Revolution'"
1248:
is the main source of income in the occupied territories.
5061:"路經鳩嗚現場被捕 遭警屈手受傷 油漆工獲撤控 要向曾偉雄索償 – 蘋果日報 – 要聞港聞 – 20150122"
4964:
Keith Bradsher & Michael Forsythe (15 October 2014).
4677:"Hong Kong police: 'We have exercised maximum tolerance'"
4036:"Street becomes canvas for 'silent protest' in Hong Kong"
4013:"Interview With Hong Kong's 'Umbrella Man' Statue Artist"
3690:"Protesters Are Targets Of Scrutiny Through Their Phones"
2761:"Hong Kong Protests Haven't Hurt Rule of Law, Judge Says"
2219:
Lee, Paul S. N.; So, Clement Y. K.; Leung, Louis (2015).
614:. Its name arose from the use of umbrellas as a tool for
379:
365:
7177:
Introduction of Safeguarding National Security Ordinance
5163:"Report claims more HK protesters now banned from China"
3833:"The US is no role model in Hong Kong's democracy fight"
3264:"Hong Kong's Summer of Love and the Umbrella Generation"
2427:"Taiwan fans defy officials to back HK protests at game"
2107:
Images of Hong Kong's 'Umbrella Revolution' Tell a Story
909:
and Nardo Wai started a 4-hour rally in support for the
254:
Umbrella banner, Admiralty, Hong Kong, 29 September 2014
5403:"Hong Kong 'graffiti teen' allowed to stay with family"
3862:"The enchanting art of Hong Kong's Umbrella Revolution"
3435:
3433:
3431:
3429:
2977:"Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement is starting to splinter"
2000:"Hong Kong: #umbrellarevolution, anatomie d'un hashtag"
1326:
due to fears of the police disrupting mobile services.
986:
Action of regaining the "Civic Plaza" (26–27 September)
942:
The duration of each occupied territory is as follows:
4457:
4455:
4193:"Hong Kong Clashes Flare as Protesters Return to Camp"
4109:
Clifford Lo; Peter So; Emily Tsang (23 October 2014).
1868:"An in depth look at the Hong Kong democracy movement"
1836:"Tracing the history of Hong Kong's umbrella movement"
587:
2010 Macau transfer of sovereignty anniversary protest
582:
2007 Macau transfer of sovereignty anniversary protest
5100:
Ng, Joyce; Nip, Amy; Lau, Stuart (15 November 2014).
5017:"Hong Kong police in violent clashes with protesters"
3527:"How Gandhi inspired Hong Kong's Umbrella Revolution"
323:
309:
4481:"HK Chief Executive Delivers Underlines Rule of Law"
4442:""Rule of Law" and "Judicial Independence" Disputed"
3505:"Image of Asia: Watching talks in Hong Kong streets"
2078:"'Umbrella Revolution' Protests Spread in Hong Kong"
1754:
announced their controversial intention to nominate
949:
occupied territory: 26 September to 11 December 2014
7189:
7169:
7138:
7102:
7046:
6995:
6988:
6951:
6905:
6879:
6843:
6812:
6779:
6758:
6717:
6689:
6658:
6651:
6626:
6585:
6554:
6533:
6497:
6481:
6428:
6407:
6389:
6373:
6366:
6341:
6320:
6299:
6292:
6218:
6133:
6073:
6014:"傘不走的女聲 Do you hear the women sing" (YouTube video)
4595:"Hong Kong protests: Police remove more barricades"
4532:
4530:
4217:
4215:
3807:"Texting apps required gear for Hong Kong protests"
3300:"傘不走的女聲 Do you hear the women sing" (YouTube video)
2585:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2453:"S'poreans show support for protesters at Hong Lim"
2315:
2313:
921:participated in the rally. Nardo participated in a
610:) was a political movement that emerged during the
373:
359:
352:
344:
338:
331:
317:
303:
296:
291:
273:
259:
238:
163:
155:
147:
139:
117:
109:
3124:Isabella Steger And Mia Lamar (19 November 2014).
3055:
3053:
3051:
2636:"The symbols of Hong Kong's 'Umbrella Revolution'"
2322:"Hong Kong's tense protests echo around the world"
1494:Groups of anti-Occupy Central activists including
680:, prefer not to use the name "Umbrella Movement".
5196:
5194:
5079:"Hong Kong protest leaders denied Beijing flight"
3776:(2nd ed.). Springer Science+Business Media.
3721:"#BBCtrending: Hong Kong's 'off-grid' protesters"
1010:Clearance operation in Causeway Bay (15 December)
5181:"Mainland travel ban on protesters is 'burning'"
3638:Samuel Chan & Ernest Kao (20 October 2014).
2817:
2815:
2813:
1125:Factional philosophical and tactical differences
809:produced a short film to support the movement),
525:December 2005 protest for democracy in Hong Kong
5999:"Will Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement move China"
5237:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5229:
4191:Buckley, Chris; Wong, Alan (28 November 2014).
4186:
4184:
2970:
2968:
2776:
2774:
2609:Popovic, Srdja; Porell, Tori (1 October 2014).
2508:
2506:
2256:
2254:
1379:messages of good cheer or defiance, named the "
1367:The Umbrella Installation on the Tim Mei Avenue
961:occupied territory: 28 September to 27 November
955:occupied territory: 28 September to 15 December
756:, small copies of Lion Rock banners were hung.
6333:Opening of the Hong Kong International Airport
4635:"Hong Kong: Protesters defiant amid stand-off"
3962:"The public artwork of the Hong Kong protests"
3939:"The powerful art behind Hong Kong's protests"
3578:
3576:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3088:
3086:
2307:普選爭議:佔中蔓延至新界 上水數十市民聚集,東方日報東網電視,2014年9月29日21:38
1808:http://www.hkilang.org/NEW_WEB/page/dictionary
1766:and the entire Umbrella Movement for the 2018
1658:National Day of the People's Republic of China
1422:On Christmas Eve, 250 protesters marched from
1007:Clearance operation in Admiralty (11 December)
722:Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
7018:NPC decision on national security legislation
6830:HKU pro-vice-chancellor selection controversy
6267:
6047:
5508:"Introducing Hong Kong's 'umbrella soldiers'"
4858:"Clashes Break Out at Hong Kong Protest Site"
3855:
3853:
2026:"HK police surprise protesters with tear gas"
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
412:
279:
265:
8:
6933:Opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge
4728:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3774:Facebook Nation: Total Information Awareness
2402:(in Chinese). 1 October 2014. Archived from
1190:and two others had entered a hunger strike.
999:Disperse and clearance operation in Mong Kok
891:", a Cantonese song written and recorded by
632:2017 election of Hong Kong's chief executive
95:
5914:Congressional-Executive Commission on China
4589:
4587:
4483:. China Radio International. Archived from
4337:Lee, Danny; Lau, Chris (25 December 2014).
3860:Schumacher, Mary Louise (6 November 2014).
1744:Congressional-Executive Commission on China
1603:The movement spawned new groupings such as
1355:Umbrella art strung between two footbridges
1298:Some protesters have used the online forum
467:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
6992:
6655:
6398:Director of Immigration v. Chong Fung Yuen
6370:
6296:
6274:
6260:
6252:
6054:
6040:
6032:
4757:
4755:
1919:"Beijing rejects full Hong Kong democracy"
1302:to communicate plans, and occasionally to
837:Echo of the occupation in China and abroad
419:
405:
397:
288:
248:
101:
94:
6666:Anti-Hong Kong Express Rail Link movement
5969:Umbrella: A Political Tale from Hong Kong
4364:"Hong Kong protesters held after clashes"
3409:"Hong Kong Protests: Anarchism in Action"
1584:
760:Echo of the occupation in Hong Kong areas
530:Anti-Hong Kong Express Rail Link movement
113:28 September – 15 December 2014 (79 days)
6766:Hong Kong Television Network controversy
6735:Moral and National Education controversy
6703:Vallejos v. Commissioner of Registration
6091:Reactions to the 2014 Hong Kong protests
5317:. Agence France-Presse. 31 December 2014
4817:"Hong Kong clashes continue in Mong Kok"
4290:"Hong Kong Protesters Arrested, Charged"
1680:, estimated 40,000 people participated.
879:. On 1 October, a gathering in Taipei's
690:Reactions to the 2014 Hong Kong protests
2722:Richard C. Bush III (3 December 2014).
2346:
2344:
2342:
1800:
1706:
1345:
1310:The protesters have been targeted with
665:emphasized that the movement was not a
4721:
4517:"China's empty promise of rule by law"
4424:"Hong Kong tussles over 'rule of law'"
4015:. Malaysia: Yahoo News. 5 October 2014
3466:South China Morning Post – DAY FIFTEEN
1585:Government's electoral reform rejected
1387:, Czech Republic. John Lennon's song "
853:Solidarity rallies in China and abroad
235:
7305:Riots and civil disorder in Hong Kong
7146:Removal of COVID-19 pandemic measures
6086:2014 Hong Kong class boycott campaign
4966:"Hong Kong Melee Fuels Public Outcry"
4805:from the original on 8 February 2015.
4538:"Verdict on Hong Kong 's rule of law"
4411:追究佔領責任料拘八泛民議員 三子雙學將被控三宗罪 – Yahoo 新聞香港
3071:from the original on 18 November 2014
2681:Grothaus, Michael (10 October 2014).
1628:Imprisonment of prominent instigators
1548:Police handling of teenage protesters
981:2014 Hong Kong class boycott campaign
701:2014 Hong Kong class boycott campaign
476:2011 crackdown on dissidents in China
7:
4742:Chow, Vivienne (29 September 2014).
4318:. Associated Press. 25 December 2014
4292:. Voice of America. 25 December 2014
4163:"Saving the Umbrella Movement's art"
4161:Titterton, Sarah (27 October 2014).
3917:"Art bursts from Hong Kong protests"
3831:Timmons, Heather (19 October 2014).
3612:Christopher Beam (15 October 2014).
3312:Heather Timmons (12 December 2014).
3026:"Rioters linked to Mad Dog follower"
2382:from the original on 1 October 2014.
2351:Iyengar, Rishi (29 September 2014).
1449:Subsequent violence and intimidation
752:, Immaculate Heart of Mary College,
6892:Imprisonment of democracy activists
4222:Pomfret, James (29 November 2014).
3600:South China Morning Post – DAY FIVE
3330:Buckley, Chris (12 December 2014).
2696:Chittley, Jordan (1 October 2014).
2590:Tania Branigan (19 November 2014).
2084:. 29 September 2014. Archived from
1846:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
472:2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests
462:1986 Chinese student demonstrations
7130:2022 Xi Jinping visit to Hong Kong
7028:LegCo candidates' disqualification
6861:LegCo candidates' disqualification
6151:Occupy Central with Love and Peace
5685:Chung, Kimmy (24 September 2017).
5387:. Channel NewsAsia. Archived from
5261:Khan, Natasha (18 December 2014).
4422:Pilling, David (14 January 2015).
3986:Bradsher, Keith (5 October 2014).
3746:Andrea Peterson (6 October 2014).
2320:Tharoor, Ishaan (2 October 2014).
1834:Phillips, Keri (28 October 2014).
1591:2014–15 Hong Kong electoral reform
1039:Occupy Central with Love and Peace
967:occupied territory: 1 to 3 October
647:Occupy Central with Love and Peace
181:Occupy Central with Love and Peace
25:
7197:Hong Kong–Mainland China conflict
7089:7th Legislative Council elections
6866:6th Legislative Council elections
6820:Causeway Bay Books disappearances
6745:5th Legislative Council elections
6603:4th Legislative Council elections
6489:3rd Legislative Council elections
6381:2nd Legislative Council elections
6328:1st Legislative Council elections
6231:2016 Legislative Council election
5713:Pomfret, James (1 October 2017).
5480:Young, San San F. (25 May 2017).
4774:from the original on 3 March 2022
3262:Sheehan, Matt (3 December 2014).
3024:Lau, Kenneth (20 November 2014).
3001:. 31 October 2014. Archived from
2611:"The World's Politest Protesters"
2539:. 31 October 2014. Archived from
2513:Gwynn Guilford (2 October 2014).
2370:Davey, Melissa (1 October 2014).
535:2010 Hong Kong democracy protests
27:2014 Hong Kong political movement
7300:Political movements in Hong Kong
7280:Political controversies in China
7249:2023 Hong Kong electoral changes
7156:2023 Hong Kong electoral changes
6141:Hong Kong Federation of Students
6124:
5916:. Washington, DC. 5 October 2017
5657:Phillips, Tom (20 August 2017).
5288:Wong, Vicky (31 December 2014).
5222:. BBC Chinese. 19 February 2015.
4385:Bora, Kukil (25 December 2014).
2759:Douglas Wong (4 December 2014).
2451:Siau, Ming En (2 October 2014).
2225:Chinese Journal of Communication
1944:Meixler, Eli (17 January 2018).
1823:Hong Kong Punti (Weitou dialect)
1725:
1709:
1360:
1348:
1051:Hong Kong Federation of Students
1035:Hong Kong Federation of Students
990:"Occupy Central" official launch
695:Echo of the occupation in campus
643:Hong Kong Federation of Students
567:
515:1970s Hong Kong student protests
500:
443:
176:Hong Kong Federation of Students
45:
7315:Political protests in Hong Kong
7244:2021 Hong Kong electoral reform
7069:2021 Hong Kong electoral reform
6856:Legislative Council by-election
6671:Legislative Council by-election
6577:Legislative Council by-election
6515:Opening of Hong Kong Disneyland
6081:2014 Hong Kong electoral reform
5577:Siu, Jasmine (18 August 2017).
3960:Blair, David (7 October 2014).
3602:: Full coverage (11.15 am)
3465:
3251:(in Chinese). 29 November 2014.
2499:(in Chinese). 20 November 2014.
2479:(in Chinese). 18 November 2014.
2425:Pan, Jason (18 November 2014).
1894:"Umbrella Movement Reflections"
1750:and co-chair US Representative
1614:2015 district council elections
1163:Chinese University of Hong Kong
718:Chinese University of Hong Kong
492:2022 COVID-19 protests in China
380:
366:
345:
7207:anti-parallel trading protests
6976:6th District Council elections
6938:Victor Mallet visa controversy
6835:5th District Council elections
6725:Protests against Kong Qingdong
6709:4th District Council elections
6572:3rd District Council elections
6463:2nd District Council elections
6354:1st District Council elections
6226:Hong Kong Basic Law Article 45
5853:Cheng, Kris (15 August 2019).
5741:Wong, Alan (24 October 2017).
5428:Chu, Julie (19 January 2015).
5242:Lau, Chris (13 January 2015).
5043:"涉打人警司如期聖誕退休_星島日報_加拿大多倫多中文新聞網"
4366:. Al Jazeera. 25 December 2014
4083:Alan, Alan (2 November 2014).
3890:Noack, Rick (7 October 2014).
3468:: Full coverage (8.45 pm)
3407:Elizabeth Barber / Hong Kong.
3176:(in Chinese). 19 November 2014
3150:(in Chinese). 20 November 2014
2200:Chris Yeung (8 October 2014).
1780:Hong Kong 1 July march in 2003
607:
324:
310:
280:
266:
1:
7320:Hong Kong democracy movements
7219:Leung Chun-ying–UGL agreement
7079:Apple Daily raids and arrests
7033:Apple Daily raids and arrests
6871:LegCo oath-taking controversy
6546:Demolition of Star Ferry Pier
6510:2005 Chief Executive election
6420:Article 23 legislation debate
6236:2017 Chief Executive election
5971:. United States: Pema Press.
5631:Lau, Chris (16 August 2017).
5358:Chu, Julie (1 January 2015).
4874:
4555:Yu, Verna (17 October 2017).
3281:Lily Kuo (14 November 2014).
3126:"Hong Kong Faults Protesters"
2237:10.1080/17544750.2015.1088874
2174:Tam, Tammy (6 October 2014).
1986:The Christian Science Monitor
1898:Commons Social Change Library
1872:Commons Social Change Library
764:On 23 October at the peak of
487:Beijing Sitong Bridge protest
7310:Protest marches in Hong Kong
7212:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
7125:6th Chief Executive election
7110:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
7094:Stand News raids and arrests
7054:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
7003:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
6969:Prince Edward station attack
6959:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
6897:CUHK democracy wall standoff
6887:5th Chief Executive election
6825:Drinking water contamination
6750:Lamma Island ferry collision
6730:4th Chief Executive election
6562:3rd Chief Executive election
6505:Resignation of Tung Chee-hwa
6415:2nd Chief Executive election
6202:Boundless Oceans, Vast Skies
6096:Art of the Umbrella Movement
5957:Resources in other libraries
4880:Full coverage (3.10 am)
4391:International Business Times
3599:
2975:Lily Kuo (7 November 2014).
2929:"【雨傘革命】戴耀廷籲棄守旺角 學聯疑暴徒為有背景人士"
2909:(in Chinese). 3 October 2014
1738:Nobel Peace Prize nomination
1501:Foreign Correspondents' Club
1374:Art of the Umbrella Movement
889:Boundless Oceans, Vast Skies
738:City University of Hong Kong
730:Hong Kong Baptist University
726:Open University of Hong Kong
559:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
7290:Political scandals in China
5797:Kuo, Lily (10 April 2019).
3941:. Channel 4. 6 October 2014
3919:. live5news. 8 October 2014
3101:. Hong Kong. Archived from
3095:"Radical mob splits Occupy"
3032:. Hong Kong. Archived from
1866:Tattersall, Amanda (2019).
1413:Sai Yeung Choi Street South
1397:efforts to preserve the art
1179:Legislative Council Complex
992:(28 September – 3 December)
742:Hong Kong secondary schools
159:Civil Disobedience Movement
7336:
7285:Political history of China
6525:WTO Ministerial Conference
4562:America: The Jesuit Review
1790:Sunflower Student Movement
1785:2019–20 Hong Kong protests
1674:League of Social Democrats
1664:and Secretary for Justice
1646:Central Government Complex
1588:
1487:
1371:
1229:
1081:League of Social Democrats
1018:
687:
554:2016 Mong Kok civil unrest
540:Hong Kong new year marches
211:League of Social Democrats
29:
7013:National Anthem Ordinance
6787:Knife attack on Kevin Lau
6593:Edison Chen photo scandal
6541:Opening of Ngong Ping 360
6122:
5952:Resources in your library
5881:Hua, Xin (29 July 2020).
5482:"The Infamous Chalk Girl"
5456:"The Infamous Chalk Girl"
4664:The Sydney Morning Herald
2728:The Brookings Institution
2638:. CNN. 30 September 2014.
1456:Christian Science Monitor
1226:Operating funding sources
1025:Consensus decision-making
801:including nearby the MTR
438:
391:
287:
247:
243:
100:
54:This article needs to be
34:. For the 2019 book, see
6913:Tai Po Road bus accident
5692:South China Morning Post
5637:South China Morning Post
5583:South China Morning Post
5434:South China Morning Post
5364:South China Morning Post
5248:South China Morning Post
5149:South China Morning Post
5106:South China Morning Post
4995:South China Morning Post
4876:South China Morning Post
4845:. Malta. 5 October 2014.
4748:South China Morning Post
4343:South China Morning Post
4258:South China Morning Post
4115:South China Morning Post
4089:South China Morning Post
3644:South China Morning Post
3588:South China Morning Post
3485:. Malta. 28 October 2014
3347:机密资料再曝黎智英为占中幕后黑手 秘密录音全记录
3170:"被捕支援小組拒助衝立會示威者 (21:23)"
2394:
2180:South China Morning Post
1746:(CECC) Chair US Senator
1678:Civil Human Rights Front
1109:Philosophical principles
1046:Civil Human Rights Front
903:2014 G20 Brisbane summit
520:Hong Kong 1 July marches
261:Traditional Chinese
186:Civil Human Rights Front
7270:2014 Hong Kong protests
7038:LegCo mass resignations
7023:Pro-democracy primaries
6613:Global Financial Crisis
6473:Murder of Robert Kissel
6441:2002–2004 SARS outbreak
6116:Umbrella Ultra Marathon
6067:2014 Hong Kong protests
5339:. CNN. 31 December 2014
5081:. BBC. 15 November 2014
4316:The Wall Street Journal
4062:The Wall Street Journal
3709:. CNN. 16 October 2014.
3479:"Good answer to cynics"
3130:The Wall Street Journal
2491:"加拿大议员支持香港真普选 澳留学生声援占中"
1742:On 5 October 2017, the
1520:Ken Tsang was assaulted
1431:"Rule of law" discourse
1236:Public good (economics)
1161:and fellow OCLP leader
1135:University of Hong Kong
772:and islands, including
714:University of Hong Kong
612:2014 Hong Kong protests
549:2014 Hong Kong protests
482:Egg fried rice protests
275:Simplified Chinese
143:Occupy Central Movement
32:2014 Hong Kong protests
7228:National security law
6448:Death of Leslie Cheung
6312:Asian Financial Crisis
4169:. Agence France-Presse
3582:Siu, Phila; Yu, Alan.
3212:Reuters (2 Dec 2014).
2288:6 October 2014 at the
2274:2015年2月22日 10:39 now新聞
2262:NOW新聞佔領大事記 2014年12月17日
1541:public security bureau
1274:
877:Hong Kong trade office
862:
841:The new campus of the
805:(30 September) (where
710:Hong Kong universities
90:considered for merging
7120:Witman Hung partygate
7074:Oath-taking rules law
6792:2014 electoral reform
6681:Manila hostage crisis
6676:2010 electoral reform
6520:2005 electoral reform
6349:Right of abode debate
6307:Handover of Hong Kong
4819:. CNN. 3 October 2014
3374:9 August 2020 at the
2903:"佔中學聯:不制止暴力 將中斷與政府對話"
2653:The Belfast Telegraph
1685:Court of Final Appeal
1385:Lennon Wall in Prague
1272:
1103:handover of Hong Kong
860:
676:, such as members of
6851:Mongkok civil unrest
6802:Beating of Ken Tsang
6283:History of Hong Kong
5860:Hong Kong Free Press
4487:on 25 February 2015.
3772:Lee, Newton (2014).
3553:"金鐘出現風力發電裝置 (07:00)"
3067:. 18 November 2014.
2877:"【佔中啟動】學聯指警方開槍籲全面撤離"
2671:, 29 September 2014.
2655:, 29 September 2014.
2113:, 29 September 2014.
2088:on 30 September 2014
1605:Hong Kong Indigenous
1554:juvenile delinquency
1490:Beating of Ken Tsang
905:, Hong Kong student
7151:Murder of Abby Choi
6917:LegCo by-elections
6797:Umbrella Revolution
5220:"香港學民思潮成員錢詩文雲南機場被扣"
5208:. 20 November 2014.
5151:. 16 November 2014.
4641:. 29 September 2014
4521:The Washington Post
4446:China Digital Times
3966:The Daily Telegraph
3896:The Washington Post
3752:The Washington Post
3727:. 29 September 2014
3268:The Huffington Post
3231:The Washington Post
3105:on 29 November 2014
3036:on 29 November 2014
2959:The Washington Post
2883:. 28 September 2014
2845:The Washington Post
2742:"非常任法官賀輔明:抗爭活動無損法治"
2326:The Washington Post
2128:The Washington Post
2082:The Huffington Post
2058:. 29 September 2014
2032:. 29 September 2014
2006:. 30 September 2014
1988:. 18 February 2015.
1892:Lau, Emily (2018).
1813:1 July 2015 at the
1656:On 1 October 2017,
1599:"Umbrella soldiers"
1537:Home Return Permits
1484:Anti-Occupy attacks
1424:Southorn Playground
1318:messaging, such as
1015:De facto membership
911:Umbrella Revolution
843:University of Macau
803:Sheung Shui station
770:Hong Kong mountains
431:democracy movements
381:Jyu5saan3 Wan6dung6
221:Power for Democracy
97:
7275:Civil disobedience
6618:Sai Kung bus crash
6468:Death of Anita Mui
6161:Pan-democracy camp
6016:. 香港基督教協進會性別公義促進小組
5558:. 24 November 2015
5536:. 24 November 2015
5514:. 23 November 2015
5454:Young, San San F.
4970:The New York Times
4768:The New York Times
4621:The Globe and Mail
4505:. 15 January 2015.
4469:. 14 January 2015.
4448:. 15 January 2015.
4260:. 4 December 2014.
4198:The New York Times
3992:The New York Times
3694:The New York Times
3590:, 11 November 2014
3531:The Times of India
3336:The New York Times
3302:. 香港基督教協進會性別公義促進小組
3233:. 1 December 2014.
3005:on 31 October 2014
2865:. 28 October 2014.
2847:. 2 December 2014.
2788:. 3 December 2014.
2685:. Vice Media.
2543:on 6 November 2014
2111:The New York Times
1841:ABC Radio National
1527:Travel restriction
1275:
868:to the White House
863:
833:and other places.
754:St. Paul's College
734:Lingnan University
684:Political movement
616:passive resistance
7295:Scandals in China
7257:
7256:
7224:COVID-19 pandemic
7185:
7184:
7115:COVID-19 pandemic
7059:COVID-19 pandemic
7008:COVID-19 pandemic
6984:
6983:
6647:
6646:
6458:2003 July 1 march
6362:
6361:
6249:
6248:
6219:Law and elections
6063:Umbrella Movement
5943:Umbrella Movement
5938:Library resources
5409:. 19 January 2015
5206:appledaily.com.tw
5023:. 15 October 2014
4997:. 16 October 2014
4945:. 15 October 2014
4919:. 15 October 2014
4893:. 15 October 2014
4681:Los Angeles Times
4666:, 9 October 2014.
4597:. 13 October 2014
4142:. 29 October 2014
4064:. 23 October 2014
3811:The Seattle Times
3793:978-1-4939-1739-6
3671:. 9 November 2014
3561:. 3 November 2014
3533:. 12 October 2014
3507:. 21 October 2014
3447:. 23 October 2014
3445:The Straits Times
3245:"後雨傘運動:告別政治冷感的年代"
2999:The Straits Times
2961:. 3 October 2014.
2406:on 6 October 2014
2395:萬人站出來挺港人 自由廣場手機燈海
2292:尖沙咀和上水出現佔中行動新集會點
1768:Nobel Peace Prize
1720:before sentencing
1618:Christopher Chung
1155:The Straits Times
983:(22–26 September)
875:after crowding a
667:colour revolution
600:Umbrella Movement
595:
594:
545:Umbrella Movement
395:
394:
387:
386:
367:Yúhsaan Wahnduhng
361:Yale Romanization
298:Standard Mandarin
239:Umbrella Movement
234:
233:
96:Umbrella Movement
75:
74:
18:Umbrella movement
16:(Redirected from
7327:
7202:football rivalry
6993:
6964:Yuen Long attack
6943:Typhoon Mangkhut
6740:Plastic disaster
6656:
6634:East Asian Games
6371:
6297:
6276:
6269:
6262:
6253:
6134:Related articles
6128:
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5628:
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5612:. 17 August 2017
5600:
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5393:
5392:
5391:on 2 April 2015.
5381:
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5141:
5135:
5134:
5131:Want China Times
5123:
5117:
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5114:
5112:
5097:
5091:
5090:
5088:
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5075:
5069:
5068:
5065:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
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4699:
4693:
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4690:
4688:
4683:. 5 October 2014
4673:
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4648:
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4488:
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4459:
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4432:
4431:
4419:
4413:
4408:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4397:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4360:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4349:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4297:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4234:on 12 March 2017
4230:. Archived from
4219:
4210:
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4207:
4205:
4188:
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4176:
4174:
4158:
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3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3870:Journal Sentinel
3857:
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3676:
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3655:
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3650:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3618:The New Republic
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3186:
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3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3144:"和平佔中譴責衝擊 拒法律支援"
3140:
3134:
3133:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
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3010:
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2944:
2942:
2940:
2935:. 3 October 2014
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2188:
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2171:
2165:
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2146:
2140:
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2130:. 4 October 2014
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1925:. 31 August 2014
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1509:Democratic Party
1417:Tung Choi Street
1364:
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1145:of the HKFS and
1066:Democratic Party
1021:Direct democracy
1001:(25–27 November)
873:Taiwanese police
705:student protests
674:peaceful protest
620:Hong Kong Police
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3196:"前隊員:糾察阻人前進須解散"
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2533:"戴耀廷:現是雨傘運動非佔中"
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7161:2023 Gay Games
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6567:MTR–KCR merger
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6241:NPCSC decision
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5987:External links
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5834:. 9 April 2019
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5748:New York Times
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5488:. The Guardian
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5202:"8成港人 「佔中應喊停」"
5190:
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5167:World Bulletin
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3334:. Sinosphere,
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2471:"澳洲港人趁G20集會聲援"
2462:
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2231:(4): 356–375.
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1923:Deutsche Welle
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1609:Youngspiration
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1589:Main article:
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1207:Summer of Love
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1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
996:
993:
987:
984:
973:
970:
969:
968:
962:
956:
950:
939:
936:
934:
931:
919:Mainland China
885:East Asian Cup
881:Liberty Square
854:
851:
838:
835:
798:Tung Ping Chau
761:
758:
746:King's College
696:
693:
688:Main article:
685:
682:
654:
651:
593:
592:
590:
589:
584:
578:
577:
562:
561:
556:
551:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
511:
510:
495:
494:
489:
484:
479:
469:
464:
459:
457:Beijing Spring
453:
452:
450:Mainland China
439:
436:
435:
426:
424:
423:
416:
409:
401:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
377:
371:
370:
363:
357:
356:
354:Yue: Cantonese
350:
349:
342:
336:
335:
329:
328:
321:
315:
314:
307:
301:
300:
294:
293:
292:Transcriptions
285:
284:
277:
271:
270:
263:
257:
256:
253:
245:
244:
241:
240:
232:
231:
229:
228:
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
167:
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
78:
73:
72:
53:
51:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7332:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7267:
7265:
7250:
7247:
7245:
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7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7229:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7192:
7188:
7178:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7168:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
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7149:
7147:
7144:
7143:
7141:
7137:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7101:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7045:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6994:
6991:
6987:
6977:
6974:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6961:
6960:
6957:
6956:
6954:
6950:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6918:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6908:
6904:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6882:
6878:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6848:
6846:
6842:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6823:
6821:
6818:
6817:
6815:
6811:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6784:
6782:
6778:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6757:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6716:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6704:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6694:
6692:
6688:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6657:
6654:
6650:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6631:
6629:
6625:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6598:Olympic Games
6596:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6584:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6532:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6502:
6500:
6496:
6490:
6487:
6486:
6484:
6480:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6442:
6439:
6438:
6437:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6427:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6412:
6410:
6406:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6392:
6388:
6382:
6379:
6378:
6376:
6372:
6369:
6365:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6323:
6319:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6298:
6295:
6291:
6287:
6284:
6277:
6272:
6270:
6265:
6263:
6258:
6257:
6254:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6223:
6221:
6217:
6211:
6210:
6206:
6204:
6203:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6156:Civic Passion
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6132:
6127:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6072:
6068:
6064:
6057:
6052:
6050:
6045:
6043:
6038:
6037:
6034:
6027:
6024:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5990:
5986:
5980:
5978:9780997238532
5974:
5970:
5965:
5964:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5931:
5915:
5911:
5905:
5902:
5890:
5889:
5884:
5877:
5874:
5862:
5861:
5856:
5849:
5846:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5821:
5818:
5806:
5805:
5800:
5793:
5790:
5778:
5777:
5772:
5765:
5762:
5750:
5749:
5744:
5737:
5734:
5722:
5721:
5716:
5709:
5706:
5694:
5693:
5688:
5681:
5678:
5666:
5665:
5660:
5653:
5650:
5638:
5634:
5627:
5624:
5611:
5610:
5605:
5599:
5596:
5584:
5580:
5573:
5570:
5557:
5551:
5548:
5535:
5529:
5526:
5513:
5509:
5503:
5500:
5487:
5483:
5476:
5473:
5461:
5457:
5450:
5447:
5435:
5431:
5424:
5421:
5408:
5407:The Telegraph
5404:
5398:
5395:
5390:
5386:
5380:
5377:
5365:
5361:
5354:
5351:
5338:
5332:
5329:
5316:
5310:
5307:
5295:
5291:
5284:
5281:
5268:
5267:Bloomberg.com
5264:
5257:
5254:
5249:
5245:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5226:
5221:
5215:
5212:
5207:
5203:
5197:
5195:
5191:
5186:
5182:
5176:
5173:
5168:
5164:
5158:
5155:
5150:
5146:
5140:
5137:
5132:
5128:
5122:
5119:
5107:
5103:
5096:
5093:
5080:
5074:
5071:
5066:
5062:
5056:
5053:
5049:(in Chinese).
5048:
5044:
5038:
5035:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
4996:
4992:
4986:
4983:
4971:
4967:
4960:
4957:
4944:
4940:
4934:
4931:
4918:
4914:
4908:
4905:
4892:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4877:
4871:
4868:
4863:
4859:
4852:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4834:
4831:
4818:
4812:
4809:
4804:
4800:
4796:
4789:
4786:
4773:
4769:
4765:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4745:
4739:
4736:
4731:
4725:
4709:
4708:Bloomberg.com
4705:
4698:
4695:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4656:
4653:
4640:
4636:
4630:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4612:
4609:
4596:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4572:
4568:
4567:New York City
4564:
4563:
4558:
4551:
4548:
4543:
4542:Harbour Times
4539:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4509:
4504:
4500:
4494:
4491:
4486:
4482:
4476:
4473:
4468:
4464:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4447:
4443:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4425:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4407:
4404:
4392:
4388:
4381:
4378:
4365:
4359:
4356:
4344:
4340:
4333:
4330:
4317:
4313:
4307:
4304:
4291:
4285:
4282:
4277:
4273:
4267:
4264:
4259:
4255:
4249:
4246:
4233:
4229:
4225:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4200:
4199:
4194:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4168:
4164:
4157:
4154:
4141:
4137:
4131:
4128:
4116:
4112:
4105:
4102:
4090:
4086:
4079:
4076:
4063:
4059:
4053:
4050:
4037:
4030:
4027:
4014:
4008:
4005:
3993:
3989:
3982:
3979:
3967:
3963:
3956:
3953:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3918:
3912:
3909:
3897:
3893:
3886:
3883:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3856:
3854:
3850:
3838:
3834:
3827:
3824:
3812:
3808:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3785:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3765:
3753:
3749:
3742:
3739:
3726:
3722:
3716:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3691:
3686:
3683:
3670:
3666:
3665:"濫用不誠實用電腦罪捱轟"
3660:
3657:
3645:
3641:
3634:
3631:
3619:
3615:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3596:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3532:
3528:
3522:
3519:
3506:
3500:
3497:
3484:
3480:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3462:
3459:
3446:
3442:
3436:
3434:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3414:
3410:
3403:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3378:信報,2014年11月3日
3377:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3319:
3315:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3293:
3288:
3284:
3277:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3258:
3255:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3237:
3232:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3209:
3206:
3202:(in Chinese).
3201:
3197:
3191:
3188:
3175:
3171:
3165:
3162:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3136:
3131:
3127:
3120:
3117:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3020:
3017:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2982:
2978:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2960:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2882:
2878:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2833:
2829:(in Chinese).
2828:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2777:
2775:
2771:
2766:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2748:(in Chinese).
2747:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2729:
2725:
2718:
2715:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2689:
2684:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2616:
2612:
2605:
2602:
2597:
2593:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2564:
2558:
2555:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2525:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2483:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2444:
2432:
2428:
2421:
2418:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2327:
2323:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2215:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2193:
2181:
2177:
2170:
2167:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2100:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2031:
2030:The New Paper
2027:
2021:
2018:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1940:
1937:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1899:
1895:
1888:
1885:
1873:
1869:
1862:
1859:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1737:
1728:
1723:
1719:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1686:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1606:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1497:
1491:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1438:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1375:
1363:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:Mesh networks
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1294:Communication
1293:
1291:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1271:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1233:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:, as well as
1140:
1136:
1131:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1115:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1091:Civic Passion
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1022:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
978:
977:
971:
966:
965:Tsim Sha Tsui
963:
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3392:2014年10月28日
3200:Apple Daily
3180:26 November
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2746:Apple Daily
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2331:26 November
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1437:rule of law
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