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177:, the umuduri was introduced to Rwanda in the early twentieth century. It is played at festivals and official ceremonies; such as the ikinimba, which is a dance accompanied by instruments to tell the stories of kings and heroes of Rwanda. It is played alone, without accompaniment, and is used throughout a variety of genres.
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To play the instrument, the bow is held in the left hand vertically in front of the body and the gourd is pressed against the body. A thin stick, used to strike the string, and an inzebe rattle are held in the right hand. In addition to the two fundamental notes that the string produces, the upper
144:. To keep the resonator and the musical bow apart, a cloth or a pad of banana peel is placed between the two to ensure that there is no direct contact between the bow and the gourd that might interfere with production of
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consisting of a string supported by a flexible wooden string bearer or bow that is 125â135 cm in length. The string is traditionally made from plant fiber and animal gut. However, metal wire is becoming widespread.
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are also used. Two loops bring the string closer to the bow, the third (attached to the gourd resonator by a cord) divides the string into two unequal lengths. This creates two different
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157:(longer) part of the string can be shortened using the index or middle finger, resulting in three notes: second/fourth or fifth.
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is attached to in the bow to act as a resonator. A wooden stick and the inzebe
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254:"The African Channel: Rwanda Facts"
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704:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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212:. Royal Museum for Central Africa
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69:HornbostelâSachs classification
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277:Culture and Customs of Rwanda
107:stringed instrument. It is a
75:(Mono-idiochord musical bow)
165:The umuduri is made by the
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753:This article relating to
462:Music On A Long Thin Wire
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274:Adekunle, Julius (2007).
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358:HornbostelâSachs numbers
828:Zither instrument stubs
116:Construction and design
700:-related article is a
439:Long-string instrument
256:. The African Channel
161:Cultural significance
231:Quaicoe, Lloydetta.
16:Stringed instrument.
280:. Greenwood Press.
81:Related instruments
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446:Melde's experiment
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434:Longitudinal wave
173:. Along with the
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293:17 September
291:. Retrieved
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238:17 September
236:. Retrieved
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216:17 September
214:. Retrieved
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132:, usually a
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645:Psalmodicon
558:Diddley bow
417:Fundamental
407:Fingerboard
387:Chordophone
345:instruments
109:musical bow
62:Chordophone
48:Other names
802:Categories
578:Ichigenkin
573:Ground bow
518:Monochords
508:Tuning peg
488:Soundboard
402:Enharmonic
260:2013-09-23
193:References
35:in Burundi
625:Langeleik
563:Duxianqin
456:Monochord
425:Overtones
421:Harmonics
210:"Umuduri"
101:Burundian
640:Onavillu
593:Genggong
588:Jaw harp
536:Berimbau
478:Re-entry
335:Musical
233:"Rwanda"
181:See also
88:Berimbau
31:Playing
755:zithers
660:Umuduri
635:Masenqo
618:Mukkuri
613:Morsing
553:ÄĂ n bầu
546:Boom-ba
531:Ahardin
337:strings
105:Rwandan
97:umuduri
73:311.111
33:umuduri
20:Umuduri
698:Rwanda
665:Unitar
630:Lesiba
608:Kubing
603:Khomuz
598:Gogona
568:Ektara
392:Course
375:Bridge
343:, and
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175:ikembe
134:fourth
126:rattle
757:is a
696:This
655:Tumbi
397:Drone
341:wires
146:sound
140:, as
138:fifth
136:or a
130:notes
122:gourd
99:is a
759:stub
702:stub
468:Node
412:Fret
354:List
295:2013
282:ISBN
240:2013
218:2013
171:Hutu
103:and
95:The
520:and
473:Nut
370:Bow
167:Twa
804::
339:,
201:^
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120:A
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356:(
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