Knowledge (XXG)

Union Monument, Iași

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joined together in the Motherland's bosom. The monument is almost finished and brings together in a marble group, almost five metres high, five figures representing: the Motherland, Transylvania, Bessarabia, Bukovina and Romanians from everywhere who have remained outside our borders. This monument, costing almost 2 millions and which is almost finished, I grant to Iaşi. I will personally supervise and take care of the installation of the monument.
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The central piece "represents the Motherland, an image for which Queen Marie accepted that her face be reproduced". Each province is shown as a daughter being embraced by their mother. Beside the daughters, near the bottom of a statue, there is a kneeling child who wishes to return to Mother Romania.
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is the triumph of a great principle, which lives with vigour in the hearts of Romanians: the principle of Romanian brotherhood. It has saved us from perdition in the past, it revives us at the present time, it shall lead us to good things and greatness in the future. Long live Romanian brotherhood!
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Heeding the especially dear call to action of Romanians' thoughts that wishes to see erected in Iaşi a monument commemorating the Great Union, which was realised here, I have the honour of informing you that for almost five years I have been working on an allegorical group, depicting the provinces
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On the back side, beneath the words of Olga Sturdza carved into the pedestal, the following words were inscribed: "We have rebuilt this monument as a sign of homage and recognition toward those who fought, are fighting and will fight for the joining together and the unity of the Romanian people.
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entrepreneur Leonardo Martinez. The following words were inscribed into the left side: "The greatest desire, the most general, that which has nourished all past generations, that which is the soul of the present generation, that which, fulfilled, will gladden future generations is union!
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lived when the Romanian government moved to Iaşi (1916–1918), but as it was too bulky, it was agreed to place it elsewhere. Installation work began in 1925, at the Foundation intersection (at the base of Carol Boulevard). The components of the work were executed in the
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For the four children, Sturdza had found representative faces among the schoolgirls of the Mihail Sturdza Normal School of Iaşi. However, newspapers of the day claimed that the feminine figures in fact depicted the queen's daughters, the princesses
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Between 1995 and 1999, the sculptor Constantin Crengăniş paid by the Iaşi mayoralty, reconstructed the monument based on photographs. The pedestal was made from the same piece of marble as the statues, unlike the original, which had a stone base.
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The monument was placed on a circular base made of slabs of white and gray marble. It was placed in Piaţa Naţiunii, in front of the Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Iaşi, because in 1957 a statue of
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Finally, on the back side were carved Olga Sturdza's words: "To the united people of Romania and to Iaşi – the cradle of unions – I offer this work of my heart and my hands. Olga I. Sturza. 29 May 1927".
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Some reactions were negative at the time. For instance, one journalist wrote: "...a culinary work of whipped cream. One can tell a woman's hand in this. A group of five backsides is depicted."
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On 1 August 1924, Princess Olga Sturdza sent a letter to the Iaşi mayor's office, expressing her intention to donate to the city a marble monument symbolizing the
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On 8 February 1994, in the great hall of Iaşi city hall, a committee met and decided to rebuild the monument, among the initiators of the project being mayor
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and unveiled in 1927 at the base of Carol Boulevard. It consists of a central piece (the Motherland) and four smaller ones representing the
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The Union Monument was unveiled on Sunday, 29 May 1927, at 10:15 am, before Queen Marie, Princess Ileana (King Ferdinand's daughter),
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was tightening its grip on the country, it was rebuilt in 1999, this time being placed in Piaţa Naţiunii, in front of the
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The pedestal was of stone brought from Corbăul Clujului quarry and had four sides, its execution being entrusted to the
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Constantin Coroiu, "Ce nu scrii şi tu frumos româneşte, măi Trăsne?" (“Why Don’t You Write Romanian Nicely, Trăsne?”)
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was installed in the previous location. On 1 December 1999, the monument was blessed in the presence of
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The Nation Square. Union Monument in the foreground; behind it the University of Medicine and Pharmacy.
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Dumitrache Cantacuzino-Paşcanu, at the end of Carol I (later Copou) Boulevard, where
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Constantin Ostap, “Minunea albă revine în Iaşi” (“The White Marvel Returns to Iaşi”)
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Mayoralty of the Municipality of Iaşi. Redone by Constantin Crengăniş, 1995-1999."
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businessman, who together with his family helped finance the new group of statues.
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The monument was to be placed at the entrance to the palace of the great
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confirmed Romania's loss of Bessarabia and northern Bukovina to the
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He represents all Romanians left outside the borders
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Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy
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Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy
813:Ion Ionescu de la Brad University of Life Sciences 130:on 29 January 1859: "The union of the crowns of 85: 146:On the front side were inscribed the words of 425: 8: 615:Museum of the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 432: 418: 410: 803:George Enescu National University of Arts 55:(incorporated into Romania at the end of 107:neighbourhood, some parts being kept in 331: 274: 186:, and that the little boy was based on 126:On the right side were words spoken by 1107:Nicolina International Railway Station 388:Urcînd Copoul cu gîndul la Podul Verde 27:), a monument of white marble in the 7: 798:Gheorghe Asachi Technical University 123:divan of Moldavia, 7 October 1858". 823:Gheorghe Asachi Iași County Library 284:Monument in front of the University 14: 856:Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol Statue 1182:Buildings and structures in Iași 545:George Topîrceanu Memorial House 406:, "Magazin Istoric", nr. 3/2000. 313: 301: 289: 277: 590:Mihail Sadoveanu Memorial House 540:Ethnographic Museum of Moldavia 793:Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 755:Saint Nicholas Princely Church 640:Poni-Cernătescu Memorial House 600:Moldova Philharmonic Orchestra 1: 1172:Outdoor sculptures in Romania 650:Science and Technology Museum 630:Otilia Cazimir Memorial House 580:Mihai Codreanu Memorial House 390:. Ed. Tehnopress, Iaşi, 2006. 201:) and the young crown prince 1177:Marble sculptures in Romania 63:. 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Palace 489:Grigore Sturdza Palace 236: 215:In 1947, the year the 90: 24: 979:Mihai Eminescu Square 949:Central Market Square 891:Mihai Eminescu Statue 765:Saint Spiridon Church 585:Mihai Eminescu Museum 555:Iași National Theatre 234: 560:Ion Creangă Bojdeuca 217:Paris Peace Treaties 974:Independence Square 901:Miron Costin Statue 886:Independence Statue 760:Saint Sabbas Church 575:Metropolitan Museum 499:Mihai Sturza Palace 494:Metropolitan Palace 128:Alexandru Ioan Cuza 1024:Voievozilor Square 930:Parks, squares and 921:Voievodes Statuary 715:Frumoasa Monastery 710:Cetățuia Monastery 685:Aroneanu Monastery 565:Luceafărul Theatre 484:Grand Hotel Traian 365:2007-09-27 at the 241:Constantin Simirad 237: 41:historic provinces 1147: 1146: 1140: 1133: 1123: 1056:Era Shopping Park 1019:University Square 984:Odd Poplars Alley 939:Bârnova Lime Tree 932:natural landmarks 735:Hlincea Monastery 700:Bârnova Monastery 690:Barnovschi Church 509:Palace of Culture 464:Braunstein Palace 136:Michael the Brave 132:Stephen the Great 61:Romanian diaspora 25:Monumentul Unirii 1189: 1136: 1129: 1121: 944:Botanical Garden 828:National College 770:Socola Monastery 720:Galata Monastery 705:Bucium Monastery 695:Bărboi Monastery 610:Municipal Museum 504:Neuschotz Palace 469:Calimachi Palace 434: 427: 420: 411: 402: 374: 373:, 18 March 2002. 358: 354: 348: 345: 339: 336: 317: 305: 293: 281: 197:(wife of prince 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1162:Culture in Iași 1152: 1151: 1148: 1143: 1116: 1085: 1044: 1028: 999:Podu Roș Square 969:Exhibition Park 931: 925: 871:Dosoftei Statue 848: 842: 781: 730:Great Synagogue 725:Golia Monastery 680:Armenian Church 672: 670: 664: 518: 447: 438: 400: 397: 383: 378: 377: 367:Wayback Machine 356: 355: 351: 346: 342: 337: 333: 328: 321: 318: 309: 306: 297: 294: 285: 282: 273: 261:Daniel Ciobotea 229: 77: 12: 11: 5: 1195: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1154: 1153: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1134: 1126: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1109: 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Index

Romanian
Romanian
Iaşi
Olga Sturdza
historic provinces
Transylvania
Bessarabia
Bukovina
World War I
Romanian diaspora
Romanian Communist Party
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Great Union
logofăt
Queen Marie
Copou
Copou Garden
Bucharest
Alexandru Ioan Cuza
Stephen the Great
Michael the Brave
Romanian Principalities
King Ferdinand
Tisa
Nistru
decided
Elisabeth
Maria
Ileana
Prince Mircea

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