Knowledge (XXG)

Union Pass

Source 📝

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Union Pass; Nedward M. Frost, historian, Wyoming Recreation Commission; National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination Form; United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service; Washington, D.C.; April 4,
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Hayden. U. S. Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories of Wyoming and Idaho 1878, Part I. Conducted under the authority of the Secretary of the Interior. Washington: Government Printing Office-1883.
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reported crossing Union Pass on September 15, 1811. This is the first record of the pass. The expedition guides were Edward Robinson, John Hoback and Jacob Rizner. Their previous participation in 1809 with the
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Washington Irving. The Adventures of Captain Bonneville; edited and with introduction (and modern footnotes) by Edgeley W. Todd. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press-1961.
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Reports from the fur trappers who first entered the mountains and those following mention the trail through the pass as being in long term us by the
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in 1811 on its way west. On the return trip, fearing hostile Indian activity near Union Pass, the Astorians chose a southern route and discovered
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may have been the first easterner to visit the pass in 1807, but this is based on circumstantial evidence and is disputed by scholars.
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Vicinity of the Historic marker for Union Pass on U.S. 26 & U.S. 287 in DuNoir with the Wind River Mtns in the background.
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and others. The pass provide access into three river sheds. An east-west route ran from the east up the
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Washington Irving. Astoria. Clatsop Edition, Binfords & Mort, Publishers Portland Oregon—undated.
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Webster's Geographic Dictionary—G. & C. Merriam Co. Springfield, Massachusetts, U. S. A.--1964.
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Burton Harris. John Colter, His Years in the Rockies. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1952.
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between the Gros Ventre mountains on the west and the Wind River Range on the east. A
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it is accepted that the three had been through Union Pass, during the year 1810.
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Road transportation infrastructure on the National Register of Historic Places
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led the expedition over the pass, Raynolds gave the pass its current name.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Sublette County, Wyoming
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Fremont County, Wyoming
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Natural features on the National Register of Historic Places in Wyoming
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National Register of Historic Places in Fremont County, Wyoming
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Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier
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The Yellowstone National Park Historical and Descriptive
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Union Pass is located in the mountains of northwestern
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C. H. King Company and First National Bank of Shoshoni
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Green River Drift Trail Traditional Cultural Property
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An unimproved dirt road crosses the pass, connecting
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Raynolds was in charge of the 131: 1027:T Cross Ranch Rural Historic District 7: 1202:Historic trails and roads in Wyoming 1192:Landforms of Fremont County, Wyoming 1145:US Post Office and Courthouse-Lander 935:National Register of Historic Places 717:National Register of Historic Places 1095:ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge 569:Geographic Names Information System 515:Union Pass (Mohave County, Arizona) 299:, 13,804 feet (4,207 m)), the 14: 1007:Lander Downtown Historic District 982:Carpenter Hotel Historic District 842:Father DeSmet's Prairie Mass Site 737:Upper Green River Rendezvous Site 987:CM Ranch and Simpson Lake Cabins 963: 745: 491: 479: 467: 454:expedition to the source of the 271:region immediately prior to the 26: 1042:Twin Pines Lodge and Cabin Camp 1037:Torrey Lake Petroglyph District 997:Fort Washakie Historic District 574:United States Geological Survey 520:Union Pass (Nye County, Nevada) 275:. After mountain man and guide 1090:ELS Bridge over Big Wind River 1075:Castle Gardens Petroglyph Site 857:Lander-New Fork River Crossing 832:DDZ Bridge over New Fork River 180: 1: 1197:Great Divide of North America 1032:Torrey Lake Historic District 544:(Map). Topoquest (USGS Quads) 1155:Wind River Agency Blockhouse 1017:South Pass Historic District 129:United States historic place 1135:Split Rock Prehistoric Site 837:ENP Bridge over Green River 1243: 1207:Mountain passes of Wyoming 1130:Shoshone-Episcopal Mission 1065:BMU Bridge over Wind River 947:National Historic Landmark 729:National Historic Landmark 1163: 1100:Green Mountain Arrow Site 961: 885: 743: 404:Valley of the Yellowstone 179:NRHP reference  154: 145: 138: 134: 25: 1060:Atlantic City Mercantile 756:Other historic districts 721:Sublette County, Wyoming 267:which was exploring the 1125:Riverton Railroad Depot 939:Fremont County, Wyoming 458:and back by way of the 57:Fremont County, Wyoming 1120:Helen Lookingbill Site 255:The pass was named by 99:43.48139°N 109.87667°W 1150:Welty's General Store 1085:Delfelder Schoolhouse 1022:St. Michael's Mission 651:Frances Fuller Victor 394:to the Valley of the 877:Wardell Buffalo Trap 510:Camp Dubois, Wyoming 123:Fish Creek Park (WY) 104:43.48139; -109.87667 1052:Historic properties 867:Trappers Point Site 426:or west toward the 265:Raynolds Expedition 261:William F. Raynolds 95: /  974:Historic districts 812:Calpet Rockshelter 486:View of Union Pass 408:Absaroka Mountains 295:to the southeast ( 222:Continental Divide 40:9,212 ft (2,808 m) 1179: 1178: 1105:High Rise Village 1070:Brooks Lake Lodge 901: 900: 443:Wilson Price Hunt 372:Bitterroot Salish 301:Gros Ventre Range 230:Mississippi River 199: 198: 127: 126: 1234: 1080:Dean Decker Site 1012:Quien Sabe Ranch 967: 928: 921: 914: 905: 862:Steele Homestead 804:Other properties 749: 710: 703: 696: 687: 635: 631: 616: 615: 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 536: 495: 483: 471: 434:Astorians – 1811 412:Yellowstone Lake 350:Native Americans 293:Wind River Range 246:Astor Expedition 210:Wind River Range 182: 163:Wind River Range 132: 110: 109: 107: 106: 105: 100: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 70:Wind River Range 30: 18: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1159: 1046: 992:Diamond A Ranch 968: 959: 941: 932: 902: 897: 881: 847:Fort Bonneville 798: 779:Log Cabin Motel 750: 741: 723: 714: 676: 644: 639: 638: 632: 619: 612: 597: 596: 592: 582: 580: 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 538: 537: 533: 528: 506: 499: 496: 487: 484: 475: 472: 436: 370:, Flat Head or 352: 285: 173:Dubois, Wyoming 150: 141: 130: 103: 101: 97: 94: 89: 86: 84: 82: 81: 12: 11: 5: 1240: 1238: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1184: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 978: 976: 970: 969: 962: 960: 958: 957: 951: 949: 943: 942: 933: 931: 930: 923: 916: 908: 899: 898: 886: 883: 882: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 808: 806: 800: 799: 797: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 760: 758: 752: 751: 744: 742: 740: 739: 733: 731: 725: 724: 715: 713: 712: 705: 698: 690: 684: 683: 675: 674:External links 672: 671: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 648: 643: 640: 637: 636: 617: 610: 590: 555: 541:Union Peak, WY 530: 529: 527: 524: 523: 522: 517: 512: 505: 502: 501: 500: 497: 490: 488: 485: 478: 476: 473: 466: 456:Missouri River 435: 432: 416:Two Ocean Pass 400:Jackson's Hole 351: 348: 340:U.S. Route 189 332:U.S. Route 287 311:to the north ( 309:Absaroka Range 305:Doubletop Peak 284: 281: 244:including the 238:Colorado River 234:Columbia River 214:Fremont County 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 183: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 152: 151: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 135: 128: 125: 124: 118: 112: 111: 79: 73: 72: 67: 61: 60: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 32: 31: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1239: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1174: 1170: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1002:Hamilton City 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 975: 971: 966: 956: 953: 952: 950: 948: 944: 940: 936: 929: 924: 922: 917: 915: 910: 909: 906: 896: 892: 889: 884: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 822:Cora Townsite 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 807: 805: 801: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 769:Daniel School 767: 765: 762: 761: 759: 757: 753: 748: 738: 735: 734: 732: 730: 726: 722: 718: 711: 706: 704: 699: 697: 692: 691: 688: 681: 678: 677: 673: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 652: 649: 646: 645: 641: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 618: 613: 611:1-4179-0456-9 607: 603: 602: 594: 591: 579: 575: 571: 570: 565: 559: 556: 543: 542: 535: 532: 525: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 503: 494: 489: 482: 477: 470: 465: 463: 461: 457: 453: 448: 444: 440: 433: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 410:and south of 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 392:Hoback Rivers 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 282: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 226:triple divide 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 206:mountain pass 203: 195:April 4, 1969 194: 192:Added to NRHP 190: 187: 184: 177: 174: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 137: 133: 122: 119: 117: 113: 108: 80: 78: 74: 71: 68: 66: 62: 58: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 37: 33: 29: 24: 19: 16: 1165: 1139: 887: 871: 789:Redick Lodge 774:Jensen Ranch 764:Circle Ranch 642:Bibliography 600: 593: 581:. Retrieved 567: 564:"Union Pass" 558: 546:. Retrieved 540: 534: 437: 353: 329: 297:Gannett Peak 286: 254: 242:mountain men 225: 201: 200: 169:Nearest city 45:Traversed by 15: 827:Craig Cabin 460:Green River 439:John Colter 428:Snake River 396:Snake River 388:Gros Ventre 368:Gros Ventre 313:Francs Peak 277:Jim Bridger 269:Yellowstone 216:of western 102: / 90:109°52′36″W 77:Coordinates 48:Prehistoric 1186:Categories 1140:Union Pass 955:South Pass 872:Union Pass 680:Union Pass 526:References 424:South Pass 384:Wind River 250:South Pass 204:is a high 202:Union Pass 140:Union Pass 87:43°28′53″N 21:Union Pass 1166:See also: 888:See also: 376:Nez Perce 273:Civil War 257:U.S. Army 36:Elevation 784:New Fork 504:See also 447:Columbia 356:Shoshone 344:Pinedale 325:Missouri 323:and the 321:Columbia 317:Colorado 283:Location 259:Captain 186:69000367 159:Location 116:Topo map 53:Location 364:Arapaho 360:Bannack 289:Wyoming 218:Wyoming 208:in the 608:  583:May 8, 548:May 8, 420:DuNoir 336:Dubois 319:, the 452:Henry 334:near 236:, or 65:Range 1171:and 893:and 634:1969 606:ISBN 585:2011 550:2011 380:Crow 121:USGS 59:, US 937:in 719:in 398:in 390:or 342:in 338:to 212:in 181:No. 1188:: 653:. 620:^ 576:, 572:. 566:. 430:. 378:, 374:, 366:, 362:, 358:, 346:. 327:. 252:. 232:, 927:e 920:t 913:v 709:e 702:t 695:v 614:. 587:. 552:. 303:(

Index


Elevation
Fremont County, Wyoming
Range
Wind River Range
Coordinates
43°28′53″N 109°52′36″W / 43.48139°N 109.87667°W / 43.48139; -109.87667
Topo map
USGS
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Wind River Range
Dubois, Wyoming
69000367
mountain pass
Wind River Range
Fremont County
Wyoming
Continental Divide
Mississippi River
Columbia River
Colorado River
mountain men
Astor Expedition
South Pass
U.S. Army
William F. Raynolds
Raynolds Expedition
Yellowstone
Civil War
Jim Bridger

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