Knowledge (XXG)

Uniform act

Source đź“ť

85:(1938), federal courts cannot dictate law to states on pure issues of state common law (i.e., almost all of contract, tort, and family law). However, a variety of legal issues regularly transcend state lines, which makes a predictable and relatively uniform set of laws across states a desirable objective. "Uniform acts" are collaboratively written model laws intended to facilitate the enactment of identical or similar laws by the separate states. Such laws are distinct from 1591: 1605: 109:. It drafts laws on a variety of subjects and proposes them for enactment by each state, the District of Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. NCCUSL was established in 1892. The NCCUSL, while influential, does not have any direct legislative power itself; uniform acts become laws only to the extent they are enacted into law by 183:
In total, there are more than 100 uniform acts, which the NCCUSL periodically updates. Recent examples include the Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act, Revised Uniform Arbitration Act, Revised Uniform Partnership Act, Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, and the
70:
states that "powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people". Therefore, state governments are free to enact unique laws in any area beyond the purview of
191:
A state may adopt a uniform act as written by NCCUSL, or a state may adopt a modified version. Unless such changes are minor, they can seriously obstruct the purpose of uniform acts—legal harmonization. Therefore, persons doing business in different states must
254:, also called a model law or a piece of model legislation, is a suggested example for a law, drafted centrally to be disseminated and suggested for enactment in multiple independent legislatures. 196:
still check local law to ensure that (1) a uniform act was enacted in the state that governs a particular legal issue, and (2) the local act actually conforms to the text promulgated by NCCUSL.
173: 185: 63: 1572: 331: 55: 169: 133: 263: 243:
but was excluded from the state, and the territorial statutes remain in force there unless superseded by subsequent federal laws or cases.
157: 211:
statute. As a result, the lawyer missed a filing deadline on a multimillion-dollar claim. The court wrote, "e cannot rewrite Florida
1650: 998: 556: 455: 149: 110: 165: 141: 145: 1112: 981: 1567: 914: 815: 137: 51: 1074: 708: 427: 81: 1234: 713: 161: 1229: 177: 1204: 703: 1287: 278: 41: 1082: 1064: 106: 733: 1457: 1244: 718: 335: 273: 153: 129: 117: 1512: 1497: 45: 1645: 1616: 1209: 887: 698: 370: 1337: 683: 220: 204: 121: 1492: 632: 549: 240: 1307: 966: 820: 805: 783: 527: 507: 460: 450: 125: 86: 72: 1292: 1214: 1052: 795: 790: 743: 668: 662: 502: 420: 67: 48:(ULC), also known as the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (NCCUSL). 1297: 1264: 763: 627: 622: 587: 232: 1546: 1519: 1507: 1487: 1421: 1416: 1399: 1379: 1374: 1354: 1219: 1199: 1194: 1097: 1057: 768: 693: 617: 602: 522: 1623: 1431: 1349: 938: 904: 855: 840: 612: 517: 497: 487: 1639: 1477: 1436: 1322: 1302: 1274: 1224: 1189: 1163: 1158: 1151: 1102: 1042: 882: 872: 830: 753: 748: 678: 637: 561: 236: 102: 76: 33: 1609: 1359: 1327: 1282: 1020: 1015: 986: 899: 877: 845: 778: 758: 652: 592: 582: 534: 492: 470: 413: 1590: 1531: 1472: 1462: 1259: 1254: 1092: 993: 909: 868: 835: 800: 723: 647: 597: 512: 212: 1595: 1524: 1404: 1342: 1087: 1008: 1003: 961: 943: 931: 892: 738: 728: 688: 673: 657: 607: 544: 539: 59: 306: 1502: 1467: 1409: 1384: 1249: 1146: 1134: 1119: 1107: 1035: 953: 926: 810: 268: 251: 17: 1551: 1536: 1239: 1124: 921: 465: 371:"GAO/OGC-98-5 – U.S. Insular Areas: Application of the U.S. Constitution" 283: 216: 1441: 1389: 1369: 1317: 1129: 1047: 863: 825: 773: 400: 208: 98: 1541: 1394: 1139: 1030: 1025: 971: 642: 1482: 1426: 1332: 1173: 976: 475: 1364: 1312: 1168: 566: 482: 409: 436: 396:
The National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws
395: 307:"National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws" 405: 174:
Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act
54:
traditionally limits the legislative authority of the
186:
Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act
336:"TENTH AMENDMENT ---- RESERVED POWERS ---- CONTENTS" 203:(1995), a lawyer relied on the official text of the 1560: 1450: 1273: 1182: 1073: 952: 854: 575: 443: 373:. U.S. Government Printing Office. November 7, 1997 116:Among the most influential uniform acts are the 97:The NCCUSL is a body of private and government 421: 166:Uniform Management of Institutional Funds Act 142:Uniform Certification of Questions of Law Act 8: 146:Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act 428: 414: 406: 1573:History of the American legal profession 332:United States Government Printing Office 295: 301: 299: 231:Uniform acts enacted in Hawaii after 170:Uniform Interstate Family Support Act 134:Uniform Limited Liability Company Act 7: 264:List of Uniform Acts (United States) 239:. Palmyra Island was in the former 235:in 1959 do not apply in the federal 158:Uniform Environmental Covenants Act 162:Uniform Conservation Easements Act 25: 557:Restitution and unjust enrichment 351:672 So. 2d 822 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995) 207:and failed to check the relevant 150:Uniform Controlled Substances Act 1604: 1603: 1589: 227:U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island 219:attorney more familiar with the 101:, state and federal judges, and 1568:History of the legal profession 138:Uniform Transfers to Minors Act 105:who are typically appointed by 52:Federalism in the United States 1: 401:NCCUSL's List of Uniform Acts 82:Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins 44:drafted and approved by the 237:Territory of Palmyra Island 178:Uniform Anatomical Gift Act 1667: 1235:International legal theory 714:International slavery laws 709:International human rights 704:International criminal law 68:United States Constitution 1583: 1288:Administration of justice 1651:Law of the United States 1065:Basic structure doctrine 915:Natural and legal rights 796:Public international law 1245:Principle of typicality 719:International trade law 274:Uniform Commercial Code 154:Uniform Arbitration Act 130:Uniform Partnership Act 118:Uniform Commercial Code 27:Proposed U.S. state law 46:Uniform Law Commission 1240:Principle of legality 999:Delegated legislation 699:Intellectual property 1458:Barristers' chambers 1400:Legal representation 1338:Justice of the peace 684:Financial regulation 221:Uniform Probate Code 205:Uniform Probate Code 122:Uniform Probate Code 62:. Specifically, the 1493:Election commission 1205:Expressive function 734:Landlord–tenant law 633:Consumer protection 241:Territory of Hawaii 87:interstate compacts 1451:Legal institutions 1318:Lawsuit/Litigation 1308:Dispute resolution 1113:Catholic canon law 821:State of emergency 784:Will and testament 508:Law of obligations 461:Constitutional law 451:Administrative law 126:Uniform Trust Code 111:state legislatures 73:federal preemption 56:federal government 1633: 1632: 1293:Constitutionalism 1215:Law and economics 1053:Act of parliament 791:Product liability 744:Legal archaeology 669:Environmental law 663:Entertainment law 503:International law 360:672 So.2d at 823. 215:to accommodate a 201:Payne v. Stalley 16:(Redirected from 1658: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1594: 1593: 1417:Question of fact 1298:Criminal justice 628:Construction law 623:Conflict of laws 588:Agricultural law 430: 423: 416: 407: 383: 382: 380: 378: 367: 361: 358: 352: 349: 343: 342: 340: 328: 322: 321: 319: 317: 312:. HeinOnline.org 311: 303: 199:For example, in 58:in favor of the 21: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1602: 1588: 1579: 1556: 1547:Political party 1520:Legal education 1508:Law enforcement 1488:Court of equity 1446: 1422:Question of law 1375:Practice of law 1355:Judicial review 1269: 1220:Legal formalism 1200:Comparative law 1195:Contract theory 1178: 1098:Legal pluralism 1069: 1058:Act of Congress 982:Executive order 948: 850: 769:Nationality law 694:Immigration law 618:Competition law 571: 439: 434: 392: 387: 386: 376: 374: 369: 368: 364: 359: 355: 350: 346: 338: 330: 329: 325: 315: 313: 309: 305: 304: 297: 292: 260: 249: 229: 107:state governors 95: 64:Tenth Amendment 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1664: 1662: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1638: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1627: 1620: 1613: 1599: 1596:Law portal 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1432:Trial advocacy 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1001: 991: 990: 989: 984: 979: 969: 964: 962:Ballot measure 958: 956: 950: 949: 947: 946: 941: 939:Legal treatise 936: 935: 934: 929: 919: 918: 917: 907: 905:Letters patent 902: 897: 896: 895: 885: 880: 875: 866: 860: 858: 856:Sources of law 852: 851: 849: 848: 843: 841:Unenforced law 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 787: 786: 781: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 613:Commercial law 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 579: 577: 573: 572: 570: 569: 564: 559: 554: 553: 552: 542: 537: 532: 531: 530: 525: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 479: 478: 468: 463: 458: 453: 447: 445: 441: 440: 435: 433: 432: 425: 418: 410: 404: 403: 398: 391: 390:External links 388: 385: 384: 362: 353: 344: 323: 294: 293: 291: 288: 287: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 259: 256: 248: 245: 228: 225: 103:law professors 94: 91: 40:is a proposed 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1663: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1619: 1618: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1478:Civil society 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1437:Trier of fact 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1323:Legal opinion 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1303:Court-martial 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1275:Jurisprudence 1272: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1164:Statutory law 1162: 1160: 1159:Socialist law 1157: 1153: 1152:Byzantine law 1150: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1103:Religious law 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1075:Legal systems 1072: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1043:Statutory law 1041: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 996: 995: 992: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 974: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 959: 957: 955: 951: 945: 942: 940: 937: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 923: 920: 916: 913: 912: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 894: 891: 890: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 873:Statutory law 870: 867: 865: 862: 861: 859: 857: 853: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 831:Transport law 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 785: 782: 780: 777: 776: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 749:Legal fiction 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 679:Financial law 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 638:Corporate law 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 580: 578: 574: 568: 565: 563: 562:Statutory law 560: 558: 555: 551: 548: 547: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 529: 526: 524: 521: 520: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 477: 474: 473: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 446: 444:Core subjects 442: 438: 431: 426: 424: 419: 417: 412: 411: 408: 402: 399: 397: 394: 393: 389: 372: 366: 363: 357: 354: 348: 345: 337: 333: 327: 324: 308: 302: 300: 296: 289: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 257: 255: 253: 246: 244: 242: 238: 234: 226: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 189: 187: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 92: 90: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 47: 43: 39: 35: 34:United States 30: 19: 1646:Uniform Acts 1622: 1615: 1601: 1587: 1360:Jurisdiction 1328:Legal remedy 1283:Adjudication 1183:Legal theory 1021:Ratification 1016:Promulgation 987:Proclamation 967:Codification 900:Human rights 888:Divine right 878:Constitution 846:Women in law 764:Military law 759:Marriage law 754:Maritime law 653:Election law 593:Aviation law 583:Abortion law 535:Property law 471:Criminal law 375:. Retrieved 365: 356: 347: 326: 314:. Retrieved 250: 230: 200: 198: 193: 190: 182: 115: 96: 80: 77:the doctrine 50: 37: 31: 29: 1532:Legislature 1463:Bureaucracy 1260:Rule of man 1255:Rule of law 1230:Libertarian 1093:Chinese law 994:Legislation 944:Regulations 932:Law reports 910:Natural law 806:Reparations 801:Refugee law 724:Jurimetrics 665:(Media law) 603:Banking law 598:Amnesty law 576:Disciplines 513:Private law 213:probate law 38:uniform act 18:Uniform Act 1640:Categories 1525:Law school 1405:Prosecutor 1343:Magistrate 1130:Jewish law 1088:Common law 1009:Rulemaking 1004:Regulation 954:Law making 893:Divine law 869:Legal code 816:Sports law 739:Law of war 689:Health law 674:Family law 658:Energy law 608:Bankruptcy 545:Punishment 540:Public law 377:August 16, 341:. gpo.gov. 290:References 1503:Judiciary 1498:Executive 1473:The bench 1410:Solicitor 1385:Barrister 1265:Sociology 1250:Pseudolaw 1190:Anarchist 1147:Roman law 1135:Parsi law 1120:Hindu law 1108:Canon law 1083:Civil law 1036:Concordat 927:Precedent 836:Trust law 811:Space law 648:Drugs law 518:Procedure 456:Civil law 279:State law 269:Model act 252:Model act 247:Model law 233:statehood 42:state law 1610:Category 1552:Tribunal 1537:Military 1380:Attorney 1350:Judgment 1210:Feminist 1125:Jain law 922:Case law 643:Cyberlaw 550:Corporal 528:Criminal 498:Evidence 488:Doctrine 466:Contract 316:June 23, 284:UNIDROIT 258:See also 217:Michigan 93:Drafting 75:. Under 1624:Outline 1561:History 1468:The bar 1442:Verdict 1390:Counsel 1370:Justice 1225:History 1048:Statute 864:Charter 826:Tax law 774:Probate 209:Florida 99:lawyers 66:of the 32:In the 1542:Police 1513:Agency 1395:Lawyer 1140:Sharia 1031:Treaty 1026:Repeal 972:Decree 883:Custom 779:Estate 729:Labour 493:Equity 194:always 176:, and 60:states 1617:Index 1483:Court 1427:Trial 1333:Judge 1174:Yassa 977:Edict 523:Civil 476:Crime 339:(PDF) 310:(PDF) 1365:Jury 1313:Fiqh 1169:Xeer 567:Tort 483:Deed 379:2023 318:2020 36:, a 437:Law 223:". 79:of 1642:: 871:/ 334:. 298:^ 188:. 180:. 172:, 168:, 164:, 160:, 156:, 152:, 148:, 144:, 140:, 136:, 132:, 128:, 124:, 120:, 113:. 89:. 429:e 422:t 415:v 381:. 320:. 20:)

Index

Uniform Act
United States
state law
Uniform Law Commission
Federalism in the United States
federal government
states
Tenth Amendment
United States Constitution
federal preemption
the doctrine
Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins
interstate compacts
lawyers
law professors
state governors
state legislatures
Uniform Commercial Code
Uniform Probate Code
Uniform Trust Code
Uniform Partnership Act
Uniform Limited Liability Company Act
Uniform Transfers to Minors Act
Uniform Certification of Questions of Law Act
Uniform Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act
Uniform Controlled Substances Act
Uniform Arbitration Act
Uniform Environmental Covenants Act
Uniform Conservation Easements Act
Uniform Management of Institutional Funds Act

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑