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From 5 December 1839 until 9 January 1840, a uniform charge of 4d was levied for pre-paid letters up to half an ounce in weight instead of postage being calculated by distance and number of sheets of paper. One ounce letters were charged 8d and each additional ounce, up to 16 ounces, cost 8d. Unpaid
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October 1840 to introduce the system. Public reaction to the interim rate of 4d was unfavourable and they felt cheated that the agreed reduction to the uniform rate of 1d had not taken place. This resulted in the abolition of the Fourpenny Post and the debut of the
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The quantity of letters carried increased significantly. For the week ending 29 November 1839, the London post office carried 1,585,973 letters. For the week ending 22 December, the quantity was 2,008,687 and by the week ending 23 February 1840 they carried 3,199,637.
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that lasted for 36 days from 5 December 1839 until 9 January 1840. The
Uniform Fourpenny Post was the first component of the comprehensive reform to the
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was charged double the pre-paid rates. For mail whose rates were already less than 4d, the existing lower rates applied to those letters.
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that was issued to a limited number of cities in Great
Britain and Ireland. No handstamp has been recorded for London, even though
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on 10 January 1840 when 1d was charged for pre-paid one ounce letters. This was followed by the issuance of
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posted during the fourpenny post period was marked with a figure 4 applied either in manuscript, or with a
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were issued with handstamps. Some towns appear to have obtained their handstamps from unofficial sources.
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was passed on 17 August 1839 in which the Penny
Postage system was passed. It gave the
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The Postal
History of Great Britain and Ireland: A Summarized Catalogue to 1840
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History of Post-Office and
Postage at Home and Abroad: Cheap Postage in England
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166:"On the Effect of the New Postal Arrangements upon the Number of Letters"
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272:(August 1839 – November 1839). London: Saunders and Benning. 1839: 477.
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176:(1). London: Statistical Society (Great Britain): 102–105.
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Last day of use showing manuscript 4, used locally within
266:"Law magazine: or quarterly review of jurisprudence"
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postal service that took place in the 19th century.
430:"Rates in effect prior to Uniform Fourpenny Post",
45:was a short-lived uniform pre-paid letter rate in
340:. Perth, Scotland: Woods. pp. 31, 55, 68.
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217:. Collectors Club of Chicago. Archived from
170:Journal of the Statistical Society of London
47:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
381:The British Postal Reforms of 1839 to 1840
326:29 April 1853 (retrieved 10 December 2007)
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405:The Uniform Fourpenny Post Office Stamps
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442:"Uniform Fourpenny Post postal mark",
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387:, UK: Cavendish Philatelic Auctions.
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462:Postal history of the United Kingdom
211:"Glossary of Stamp Collecting Terms"
78:to prepay postage in May 1840: the
357:A History of The Irish Post Office
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336:Willcocks, Robert Martin (1972).
245:British Postal Museum and Archive
379:Grimwood-Taylor, James (1990).
416:. UK: Irish Philatelic Circle.
414:The Uniform 4d Post of Ireland
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355:Reynolds, Mairead (1983).
33:Second day of use with
412:Kane, William (1990).
285:Cite journal requires
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43:uniform fourpenny post
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18:Uniform Fourpenny Post
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403:Crouch, Guy Robert.
363:: MacDonnell Whyte.
221:on 19 February 2012
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72:uniform penny post
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37:handstruck 4
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241:"Key Dates"
195:23 November
80:Penny Black
63:Postage Act
57:Legislation
456:Categories
359:. Dublin,
250:17 October
141:References
51:Royal Mail
383:. Derby,
135:Edinburgh
123:handstamp
35:Edinburgh
225:17 April
215:Ask Phil
164:(1840).
86:stamps.
67:Treasury
348:Sources
190:2337966
131:Glasgow
90:Details
418:28 pp.
399:67 pp.
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375:91 pp.
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133:, and
127:Dublin
76:labels
186:JSTOR
146:Notes
389:ISBN
365:ISBN
291:help
252:2013
227:2009
197:2009
119:Mail
113:Kent
82:and
61:The
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385:ENG
178:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
