298:"they were arrested in the middle of a ceremony to honour the ancestors. Police tore down the red dresses that were hung to hold the spirits of missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls, and two spirit people. They extinguished sacred fire. have had enough. Enough dialogue, discussion, negotiation at the barrel of a gun. Canada comes to colonize. Reconciliation is dead. It is time to fight for land, lives, children, future. Revolution lives (“Reconciliation is dead. Revolution is alive”, n.d.)".
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220:"The Unistʼotʼen settlement camp is not a protest or a demonstration. Our clan is occupying and using our traditional territory as it has for centuries. Our free, prior, and informed consent protocol is in place at the entrance of our territory as an expression of our jurisdiction and our inherent right to both give and refuse consent and entry into our territory."
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appealed by the Wetʼsuwetʼen and
Gitxsan First Nations to the Supreme Court of Canada, which ruled that Aboriginal title had not been extinguished. It ordered a new trial, but recommended negotiation. Treaty negotiations broke down after the BC government refused to agree to the nations having sovereignty over more than 4-6 per cent of its traditional territory.
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According to the traditional beliefs of the Wetʼsuwetʼen people, healing can come from being connected to the land and that the impacts of colonialism, including living away from traditional territories, are harmful. A youth camp provides opportunities for young people to learn and practice their culture.
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In 1984, the Wetʼsuwetʼen and
Gitxsan First Nations sued the BC Government over the granting of clear-cut logging in their territories. In 1991, the BC Supreme Court ruled that Aboriginal title was extinguished in 1858, prior to Confederation and the Nations had no right to stop the logging. This was
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Underlying issues of the protest include
Indigenous sovereignty and Aboriginal title. The Wetʼsuwetʼen system of governance pre-dates the formation of the country of Canada, and members of the Wetʼsuwetʼen people have never signed a treaty with the Canadian government. For many Indigenous peoples in
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The camp is the site of activities related to healing and learning. Construction of a healing centre began in 2015. The healing centre welcomes people to reconnect with the land, learn cultural practices, and recover from health issues such as substance abuse, using traditional
Indigenous methods.
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In
December 2019, the injunction was re-instated. Another round of discussions ended without the pipeline proponents convincing the hereditary chiefs and their supporters to withdraw. The RCMP returned to the area in 2020 and arrests began again as the RCMP cleared the Morice Forest Service Road,
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entered the territory to enforce the court injunction and allow workers from the
Coastal GasLink pipeline project temporary access to the area. The RCMP arrested 14 people on January 8 at the checkpoint. The pipeline workers completed their pre-construction work. Afterwards, the blockades were
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The Wetʼsuwetʼen built a checkpoint some 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of the camp, on the Morice West Forest
Service Road. At this checkpoint, visitors had to have prior consent to enter the territory and the Wetʼsuwetʼen barred construction workers and equipment. In 2019, the
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went to court to enforce the permission granted by the Wetʼsuwetʼen and other First
Nations band councils to build in the area. A court decision in 2020 granted an injunction against the Unisʼtotʼen clan and its supporters. In February 2020, the
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Several kilometres east of the camp, the Wetʼsuwetʼen set up a checkpoint on the Morice River Forest
Services Road, controlling access to the area. The area was blocked to the pipeline project.
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Supporters of the blockade consider the action taken at the Unisʼtotʼen checkpoint and the lack of consultation with hereditary chiefs to be violations of the United
Nations'
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peoples. Established after the proposal of several pipeline projects in the area, it is situated where several pipelines will pass, as a means to block their construction.
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282:(UNDRIP). Many Indigenous peoples have written and discussed the ways this action will impact the Canadian government's efforts to implement the recommendations of the
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The camp was constructed as a means to block the development of numerous pipelines and other projects deemed harmful to the land. These include pipelines from
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In 2018, TC Energy was granted an injunction to remove the checkpoint and have complete access to the pipeline project construction. In January 2019, the
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The Canadian government's continued support for extraction industries over the recognition of Indigenous sovereignty and adhesion to the United Nations'
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including the arrests of Wetʼsuwetʼen matriarchs. Supporters of the blockade remained in residences along the road, including the camp.
213:), as well as seven proposed pipelines from the Alberta Oil Sands and LNG from the Horn River Basin Projects in the Peace River Region.
182:(RCMP) dismantled the blockades and checkpoints on the Morice Road to enforce the injunction. After the RCMP's actions, there have been
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Solidarity statements supporting the preservation of the Unistʼotʼen Camp were issued by organizations and institutions such as:
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is a protest camp and indigenous healing centre in northern British Columbia, Canada. It is located within the traditional
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445:"several Wet'suwet'en elected band councils have signed agreements with Coastal GasLink, a subsidiary of TransCanada Corp"
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Canada, the recognition of traditional title to land is of vital importance and pre-cedes colonial law and impositions.
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and permaculture garden were built. The camp also includes several small greenhouses and a secure all-season bunkhouse.
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245:(UNDRIP), of which Canada is a signatory, is a major friction point in some segments of contemporary Canadian society.
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723:"Where does Canada sit 10 years after the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples"
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803:"Thousands rally in cities across Canada in support of Unist'ot'en and Gidimt'en - APTN NewsAPTN News"
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rivers. Members of the Unisʼtotʼen clan, First Nations peoples, and other supporters staff the camp.
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Members of the Unistoten Camp behind a checkpoint sign. The sign reads: No access without consent.
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752:"This pipeline is challenging Indigenous law, and white Western law. Who really owns the land?"
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932:"First let's talk about basic Indigenous rights, then we'll get to reconciliation | The Star"
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957:"'This is not what reconciliation looks like': Anti-pipeline protesters rally in St. John's"
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1025:"BCTF > Solidarity Statement in support of Unist'ot'en Camp and the Wet'suwet'en Nation"
906:"TransCanada's pipeline plans in BC may have just killed reconciliation with First Nations"
880:"TransCanada's pipeline plans in BC may have just killed reconciliation with First Nations"
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653:"Twenty years after historic Delgamuukw land claims case, pipeline divides Gitxsan Nation"
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419:"Unis'tot'en action camp shows clear opposition to Pacific Trails Pipeline | rabble.ca"
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Canadian Press (June 17, 1997). "B. C. Indian bands take key land claim to court".
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1004:"Statement of Solidarity Unist'ot'en Camp and the Wet'suwet'en Nation | OCADFA"
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Building at the Unistoten Camp with a banner reading: "Taking Care of the Land"
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In 2015, the Unistʼotʼen released a declaration which included this statement:
1051:"Solidarity Statement in Support of Wet'suwet'en Jurisdiction and Governance"
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777:"Fourteen people arrested after RCMP break down anti-pipeline checkpoint"
550:"Patients at Wetʼsuwetʼen healing lodge caught up in standoff | The Star"
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602:"Reconciliation includes recognizing aboriginal land title, says lawyer"
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828:"BC Liberals have not committed to UN declaration on Indigenous rights"
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Reconciliation Is Dead. Revolution is Alive, Unist’ot’en Camp website
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United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
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Canada, Government of Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs.
854:"No pipelines through Unist'ot'en land | Wilderness Committee"
497:"Nine Things You Need to Know about the Unistʼotʼen Blockade"
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National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women
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in BC and across Canada in support of the Wetʼsuwetʼen.
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Members of Ryerson University School of Social Work.
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Located 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) by road from
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Indigenous protest site in British Columbia, Canada
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1868:Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians
627:"Why Aboriginal Peoples Can't Just "Get Over It""
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280:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
243:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
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983:"Reconciliation Is Dead. Revolution is Alive"
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706:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1185:First Nations nutrition experiments
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443:Angela Sterritt (January 9, 2019).
1845:The Unnatural and Accidental Women
904:O'Rourke, Deb (January 13, 2019).
878:O'Rourke, Deb (January 13, 2019).
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1606:An Act to amend the Criminal Code
930:Talaga, Tanya (January 8, 2019).
651:Jang, Trevor (February 7, 2017).
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600:Thomson, Nancy (June 11, 2015).
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249:Unist'otʼen checkpoint conflict
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522:"Unist'ot'en Healing Centre"
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103:54.193425°N 127.368951°W
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1780:Missing and Murdered
1340:Missing and Murdered
1180:Forced sterilization
631:www.heretohelp.bc.ca
308:The arrests sparked
200:traditional pithouse
1695:Burnt Church Crisis
1522:Moose Hide campaign
1394:Helen Betty Osborne
1293:Criminal sentencing
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1114:Settler colonialism
310:widespread protests
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1705:Clayoquot protests
1298:Mass incarceration
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963:. January 13, 2019
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580:Watershed Sentinel
576:"Unistʼotʼen Camp"
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1801:Quiet Killing
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834:. May 6, 2017
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84:Coordinates:
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1921:Wet'suwet'en
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1766:Foster Child
1764:
1759:Finding Dawn
1757:
1729:
1617:
1605:
1512:History wars
1389:Serena McKay
1278:Birth alerts
1235:Potlatch ban
1171: /
1133:
1121:
1063:
1044:
1034:February 15,
1032:. Retrieved
1028:
1019:
1009:February 15,
1007:. Retrieved
998:
986:. Retrieved
977:
965:. Retrieved
960:
951:
939:. Retrieved
935:
925:
913:. Retrieved
910:NOW Magazine
909:
899:
889:February 15,
887:. Retrieved
884:NOW Magazine
883:
873:
861:. Retrieved
857:
848:
836:. Retrieved
831:
822:
810:. Retrieved
806:
797:
787:November 23,
785:. Retrieved
780:
771:
759:. Retrieved
755:
730:. Retrieved
726:
716:
690:. Retrieved
686:
676:
668:Toronto Star
667:
661:
646:
634:. Retrieved
630:
621:
609:. Retrieved
605:
595:
583:. Retrieved
579:
569:
557:. Retrieved
553:
529:. Retrieved
526:Mother Theme
525:
516:
504:. Retrieved
500:
473:. Retrieved
469:
460:
448:. Retrieved
438:
426:. Retrieved
422:
413:
401:. Retrieved
398:Mother Theme
397:
388:
376:. Retrieved
373:Mother Theme
372:
363:
351:. Retrieved
348:Mother Theme
347:
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135:
133:
18:
1824:Secret Path
1647:land claims
1563:Commissions
1310:Foster care
1230:Pass system
1225:Stereotypes
1029:www.bctf.ca
988:October 10,
967:January 14,
941:January 14,
936:thestar.com
915:January 14,
863:January 14,
838:January 14,
812:January 14,
807:aptnnews.ca
761:January 13,
732:January 14,
692:January 14,
636:January 14,
611:January 14,
585:January 14,
559:January 14,
554:thestar.com
531:January 14,
506:January 14,
475:January 14,
450:February 7,
428:January 13,
403:January 14,
378:January 13,
353:January 13,
288:Jesse Wente
106: /
94:127°22′08″W
1895:Categories
1831:This River
1715:Oka Crisis
1643:Indigenous
1164:gravesites
1135:Indian Act
1106:Background
327:References
261:See also:
91:54°11′36″N
1670:Land Back
1500:Responses
423:rabble.ca
275:rebuilt.
151:Vancouver
140:territory
124:unistoten
1794:Pig Girl
1258:Specific
1151:Genocide
702:cite web
574:Claire.
501:The Tyee
301:—
207:Enbridge
155:Smithers
1633:Related
1582:Holiday
1507:AmINext
1458:Inquiry
211:Chevron
190:History
163:Bulkley
119:Website
1635:topics
1260:issues
1217:Racism
319:, the
167:Babine
165:, and
159:Skeena
1838:Taken
1739:Media
1684:
1645:
1598:Legal
1572:IRSSA
1426:
1342:
1269:
1054:(PDF)
126:.camp
1751:list
1441:2020
1169:list
1036:2020
1011:2020
990:2020
969:2019
943:2019
917:2019
891:2020
865:2019
840:2019
814:2019
789:2019
763:2019
734:2019
708:link
694:2019
638:2019
613:2019
587:2019
561:2019
533:2019
508:2019
477:2019
452:2020
430:2019
405:2019
380:2019
355:2019
272:RCMP
134:The
1682:and
961:CBC
727:CBC
606:CBC
1897::
1027:.
959:.
934:.
908:.
882:.
856:.
830:.
805:.
779:.
754:.
742:^
725:.
704:}}
700:{{
685:.
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485:^
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335:^
161:,
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710:)
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454:.
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382:.
357:.
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