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Contemporary golf associations for
African Americans include the African American Golf Association (AAGA), United States Black Golf Association, United Black Golfers Association (UBGA), Western States Golf Association, Bogey Boyz, Black Jewels Ladies Golf Association and the African American Golf
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58:. It was said to have started in 1925 when George Adams became a founding member and in 1926 by Robert Hawkins, a golfer from Massachusetts. It was known affectionately as the
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Women were allowed to participate from the group's inception, but only in 1939 did the first women's golfing organization seek affiliation when the
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This article is about the golf association sometimes known as the
Chitlin Circuit. For the collection of African-American performance venues, see
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maintained a "Caucasian-only" membership clause in its bylaws. The clause was removed by amending its constitution.
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189:"African American Golfer's Digest - News, Information & Activities in the 'Soulful' World of Golf"
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Black
Enterprise Golf and Tennis Challenge: 4th Annual Tournament Journal Black Enterprise, Sept, 1997
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Rodney Page Rogers Park was golf haven for
African-Americans February 23, 2011 Tampa Bay Times
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who operated a separate series of professional golf tournaments for
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Marvin P. Dawkins; Graham
Charles Kinloch (1 January 2000).
270:. Florida. Associated Press. November 10, 1961. p. 22.
252:. Associated Press. November 10, 1961. p. 18, part 2.
89:, organized by Anna Robinson, applied to join. Also, the
78:, Willie Brown Jr., Zeke Hartsfield, Howard Wheeler, and
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246:"Race, religion, nationality no longer barrier to PGA"
212:African American Golfers During the Jim Crow Era
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100:Jimmy Taylor added the Mid Winter Classic at
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215:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 32–.
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62:and included many talented golfers such as
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349:Golf in the United States
87:Chicago Women's Golf Club
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268:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
91:Wake-Robin Golf Club
137:www.phillyburbs.com
102:Rogers Park, Tampa
54:during the era of
344:Golf associations
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222:978-0-275-95940-1
115:Foundation, Inc.
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147:3 February
119:References
72:Pete Brown
64:Ted Rhodes
76:Lee Elder
157:cite web
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