343:
1765:
43:
778:
437:
The structures for administration and management in higher education in the United
Kingdom vary significantly between institutions. Any description of a general structure will therefore not apply to some or even many institutions, and therefore any general statement of structures may be misleading.
532:
supervises the institution's entire academic staff, occupying a position generally superior to any dean. In other instances the Dean of a
College may be the equivalent to a Provost or Vice Chancellor or Vice President for Academic Affairs. Below deans in the administrative hierarchy are heads of
507:
may supervise various and more specific aspects of the institution, or may be CEOs of entire campuses. They may report directly to the president or chancellor. The division of responsibility among deans varies widely among institutions; some are chiefly responsible for clusters of academic fields
416:
As of 2004, general staff composed over half the employees at
Australian universities. Around 65% of these are female. There has recently been a shift in the preferred nomenclature for non-academic staff at Australian universities, from "general staff" to "professional staff". It has been argued
412:
administrators emerged as a distinct role in
Australia from the mid-1970s, as institutions sought to deal with their increasing size and complexity, along with a broadening of their aspirations. As the professionalism of tertiary administrators has developed, there has been a corresponding push to
441:
The
Director of Finance may report to the Registrar or directly to the Vice-Chancellor, whilst other senior posts may or may not report to the Registrar. This next tier of senior positions might include Directors of Human Resources, Estates, and Corporate Affairs. The Academic Registrar is often
301:
Digital era brings a communication overload and intense stresses of the job are threatening administrators mental or physical health. Administrators are operating in an era of multiple continuing crises, unreliable supply chains etc. Prof. David D. Perlmutter dean of the
College of Media &
297:
Like other professional areas, academic administration follows a specialized and often highly abstract terminology. This terminology often depends on that used in military strategy (as in
Strategic Planning) and business management (including Public Relations).
487:(or vice president for academic affairs, or academic dean) serves as the chief academic officer.Although the demographic picture of university leadership is changing, the majority of academic administrators remain middle-aged white men.
826:
571:
162:
institutions. Fewer institutions are governed by employees who are also involved in academic or scholarly work. Many senior administrators are academics who have advanced degrees and no longer teach or conduct research.
495:
The ten highest-paid administrators at private colleges earn an average of about $ 2.5 million per year, while at public colleges the figure is $ 1.4 million. These figures includes both base pay and other income.
631:
Conway, Maree and Ian Dobson. 'Fear and
Loathing in University Staffing: The Case of Australian Academic and General Staff.' Journal of Higher Education Management and Policy, Volume 15, No. 3,: pp. 123.133.
593:
1610:
855:
827:"One Culprit in Rising College Costs: Administrative Expenses Colleges and universities are spending more on administration and less on instruction. Here's what that means for students."
553:
The number of administrators on university campuses has grown dramatically in recent decades, one reason that the rise in college tuition costs has outstripped the rate of inflation.
871:
537:
and of individual administrative departments. These heads (commonly styled "chairs" or "directors") then supervise the faculty and staff of their individual departments.
442:
included in this next tier. Their role is mostly to accomplish student-facing administrative processes such as admissions, student records, complaints, and graduation.
353:
417:
that the changing in role of the professional staff has been due to the changing work that they are performing, as professional staff assist students with technology.
585:
421:
316:
What is the best way to distribute information, especially in a governance culture, so people can be aware of it and act upon it without being overwhelmed?
794:
708:
Graham, C. (2013). "Changing technologies, changing identities: A case study of professional staff and their contributions to learning and teaching".
904:
451:
60:
285:(schools), director (used to reflect various positions ranging from the head of an institution to the head of a program), or principal, as used in
735:
Morris, Tracy L.; Laipple, Joseph S. "How prepared are academic administrators? Leadership and job satisfaction within US research universities".
325:
Do we need to modify any of our processes because of the lack of face-to-face interactions that have occurred off and on since the pandemic began?
810:
30:"Education administration" redirects here. For the form of corporate administration in England applicable to further education colleges, see
969:
1799:
1646:
922:"Asking administrators to solve every problem infantilises students, even as it contributes to the top-heavy bloat of our universities."
231:
Research administration (including grants and contract administration, and institutional compliance with federal and state regulations)
1747:
107:
246:
The chief executive, the administrative and educational head of a university, depending on tradition and location, may be termed the
1661:
1651:
1390:
1370:
755:
671:
Wallace, Michelle; Marchant, Teresa (2011). "Female administrative managers in
Australian universities: not male and not academic".
387:
126:
79:
1789:
1301:
1234:
1809:
158:, although some personnel may have joint responsibilities. Some type of separate administrative structure exists at almost all
86:
1804:
1625:
1239:
545:
The Chair of a department is typically a tenured or at least tenure-track faculty member, supported by administrative staff.
64:
1044:
622:
GORNALL, L. (1988) 'New professionals': changes and occupational roles in higher education. perspectives, 3(2), pp. 44-49.
483:. Most large colleges and universities now use an administrative structure with a tier of vice presidents, among whom the
93:
994:
943:
AUA — the
Association for professional administrators and managers in higher and further education in the UK and Ireland
365:
281:
or some variation. The chief executive of academic establishments other than universities, may be termed headmaster or
1630:
1493:
1127:
842:
369:
75:
1620:
1375:
53:
1488:
1380:
1112:
613:
Conway, Maree. 'Defining administrators and new professionals.' PERSPECTIVES, VOLUME 4, NUMBER 1, 2000: pp. 4-5.
1742:
1498:
962:
151:
400:
Academic administrations are structured in various ways at different institutions and in different countries.
234:
Public affairs (including relations with the media, the community, and local, state, and federal governments)
1677:
1523:
1483:
1321:
1185:
1049:
1022:
480:
263:
171:
Key broad administrative responsibilities (and thus administrative units) in academic institutions include:
1769:
1712:
1707:
1692:
1528:
1478:
1385:
1306:
1132:
1017:
901:
472:
259:
255:
247:
222:
319:
Do people understand the steps and goals of the process, or are they just participating out of tradition?
1732:
1697:
1518:
1415:
1316:
1269:
1230:
1122:
1097:
1059:
1054:
1039:
1027:
989:
303:
186:
1727:
1702:
1687:
1594:
1473:
1405:
1395:
1225:
1117:
1087:
468:
277:
An administrative executive in charge of a university department or of some schools, may be termed a
267:
100:
890:
1589:
1362:
1342:
1158:
955:
534:
529:
484:
251:
150:
employees responsible for the maintenance and supervision of the institution and separate from the
1764:
1752:
1538:
1440:
1279:
1244:
1192:
1180:
1163:
1142:
1102:
912:
895:
409:
218:
750:
420:
The overarching body for all staff working in administration and management in Australia is the
1794:
1722:
1656:
1450:
1445:
1410:
1352:
1347:
1326:
1274:
1168:
1107:
476:
286:
271:
31:
779:"3 to 1: That’s the Best Ratio of Tenure-Track Faculty to Administrators, a Study Concludes."
450:
The overarching body for all staff working in administration and management in the UK is the
1503:
1261:
1251:
1173:
1034:
717:
688:
680:
653:
513:
504:
278:
1615:
1556:
1513:
1508:
1420:
1400:
1217:
1137:
908:
517:
202:
Safety and security of people and property on the campus (often organized as an office of
306:
suggests several questions to ask about the regular meetings which administrators hold:
17:
1717:
525:
155:
1783:
1737:
1682:
1584:
1533:
917:
228:
Fundraising from private individuals and foundations ("development" or "advancement")
207:
203:
282:
237:
Student services such as disability services, career counselling and library staff.
524:), while others are responsible for non-academic but campus-wide concerns such as
721:
684:
657:
413:
recognise the uniqueness and validity of their role in the academic environment.
1561:
42:
1566:
978:
509:
143:
1468:
1311:
467:
In the United States, a college or university is typically supervised by a
843:"How demand and administrative costs are driving up the cost of college."
214:
159:
479:(made up of individuals from outside the institution) and who serves as
693:
521:
147:
322:
Can the number of participants be reduced without hurting governance?
179:
933:
EARMA — European Association of Research Managers and Administrators
644:
Szekeres, Judy (2011). "Professional staff carve out a new space".
856:"Why is college so expensive? One answer: ‘administrative bloat’."
195:
Maintenance and construction of campus buildings and grounds (the
938:
ATEM — Association for Tertiary Education Management in Australia
872:"How to fix college finances? Eliminate faculty, then students."
951:
1611:
Association of Technology, Management, and Applied Engineering
336:
36:
947:
937:
274:(Europe, Russia, Asia, the Middle East and South America).
185:
Maintenance of official records (typically supervised by a
178:
Supervision of academic affairs such as hiring, promotion,
942:
932:
811:"Administrative Bloat At U.S. Colleges Is Skyrocketing."
182:, and evaluation (with faculty input where appropriate);
751:"Executive Compensation at Public and Private Colleges"
361:
586:"Admin 101: Campus Administrators Need Self-Care, Too"
710:
Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education
192:
Maintenance and audit of financial flows and records;
438:
Not all UK universities have the post of Registrar.
1670:
1639:
1603:
1575:
1547:
1459:
1433:
1361:
1335:
1292:
1260:
1216:
1205:
1151:
1086:
1079:
1068:
1003:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
795:"Who Is Ruining Our Universities? Administrators!"
737:Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management
673:Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management
646:Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management
639:
637:
902:How university students infantilise themselves
963:
422:Association for Tertiary Education Management
350:The examples and perspective in this article
8:
313:Do they have to happen as often as they do?
1213:
1083:
1076:
970:
956:
948:
491:Remuneration of presidents and chancellors
692:
388:Learn how and when to remove this message
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:Branch of university or college employees
452:Association of University Administrators
562:
516:) or whole academic units (such as a
7:
65:adding citations to reliable sources
1647:Bachelor of Business Administration
569:Richard Utz, "Against Adminspeak",
1748:Organizational behavior management
213:Supervision and support of campus
25:
1662:Doctor of Business Administration
1652:Master of Business Administration
756:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1763:
341:
41:
32:Further education § England
596:from the original on 2021-11-22
52:needs additional citations for
1626:Chartered Management Institute
891:Higher Education's Aristocrats
1:
782:Chronicle of HIgher Education
572:Chronicle of Higher Education
310:Are these meetings necessary?
995:Index of management articles
845:CBS News, February 21, 2024.
830:U.S. News & World Report
722:10.1080/13603108.2012.716376
685:10.1080/1360080X.2011.621184
658:10.1080/1360080X.2011.621193
293:Administrative communication
1631:Critical management studies
1494:Full range leadership model
475:who reports regularly to a
364:, discuss the issue on the
1826:
1800:Educational administration
1621:Certified Business Manager
528:affairs. In some cases a
463:Presidents and chancellors
270:(Scotland and Canada), or
29:
1761:
1489:Evidence-based management
985:
446:Professional associations
433:Administrative structures
258:(the United States), the
76:"Academic administration"
1743:Organization development
1499:Management by objectives
549:Administrative expansion
18:University Administrator
1790:Academic administration
1524:Social entrepreneurship
1484:Earned value management
481:chief executive officer
140:Academic administration
1810:Positions of authority
1770:Systems science portal
1713:Management development
1708:Management cybernetics
1693:Executive compensation
1529:Sustainable management
1391:Information technology
1371:Environmental resource
223:information technology
1805:University governance
1733:Managerial psychology
1698:Management consulting
1519:Scientific management
1302:Customer relationship
990:Outline of management
304:Texas Tech University
242:Administrative titles
1728:Managerial economics
1688:Corporate governance
1595:Oliver E. Williamson
1474:Collaborative method
809:Paul Weinstein Jr.,
535:academic departments
370:create a new article
362:improve this article
352:may not represent a
248:university president
167:Key responsibilities
61:improve this article
1590:Eliyahu M. Goldratt
875:The Washington Post
825:LaMont Jones, Jr.,
541:Departmental Chairs
1753:Pointy-haired Boss
1703:Management control
1539:Virtual management
913:Jonathan Zimmerman
907:2016-05-08 at the
410:tertiary education
1777:
1776:
1723:Management system
1657:PhD in management
1429:
1428:
1288:
1287:
1201:
1200:
1169:Product lifecycle
877:, April 23, 2024.
859:The Baltimore Sun
854:Matthew Crenson,
590:www.chronicle.com
477:board of trustees
398:
397:
390:
372:, as appropriate.
302:Communication at
287:primary education
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
1817:
1767:
1504:Management style
1214:
1084:
1077:
972:
965:
958:
949:
878:
868:
862:
852:
846:
839:
833:
823:
817:
816:, Aug. 29, 2023.
807:
801:
793:Richard Vedder,
791:
785:
784:, Nov. 1, 2012.
775:
769:
768:
766:
764:
747:
741:
740:
732:
726:
725:
705:
699:
698:
696:
668:
662:
661:
641:
632:
629:
623:
620:
614:
611:
605:
604:
602:
601:
582:
576:
575:, June 24, 2020.
567:
514:natural sciences
393:
386:
382:
379:
373:
345:
344:
337:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1757:
1666:
1635:
1616:Business school
1599:
1577:
1571:
1557:Decision-making
1549:
1543:
1514:Micromanagement
1509:Macromanagement
1461:
1455:
1425:
1381:Human resources
1376:Field inventory
1357:
1331:
1294:
1284:
1256:
1209:
1207:
1197:
1147:
1090:
1072:
1070:
1064:
1006:of organization
1005:
999:
981:
976:
929:
909:Wayback Machine
887:
885:Further reading
882:
881:
869:
865:
861:, March 3, 2024
853:
849:
840:
836:
832:, June 1, 2023.
824:
820:
808:
804:
792:
788:
776:
772:
762:
760:
749:
748:
744:
734:
733:
729:
707:
706:
702:
670:
669:
665:
643:
642:
635:
630:
626:
621:
617:
612:
608:
599:
597:
584:
583:
579:
568:
564:
559:
543:
518:graduate school
502:
493:
465:
460:
448:
435:
430:
406:
394:
383:
377:
374:
359:
346:
342:
335:
329:
295:
260:vice-chancellor
244:
169:
142:is a branch of
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1823:
1821:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1782:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1718:Management fad
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1678:Administration
1674:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1298:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1228:
1222:
1220:
1211:
1206:On activity or
1203:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1092:
1081:
1074:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
992:
986:
983:
982:
977:
975:
974:
967:
960:
952:
946:
945:
940:
935:
928:
927:External links
925:
924:
923:
899:
886:
883:
880:
879:
863:
847:
841:Carter Evans ,
834:
818:
802:
800:, Aug 3, 2020.
786:
777:Jenny Rogers,
770:
759:. 14 July 2019
742:
727:
700:
679:(6): 567–581.
663:
652:(6): 679–691.
633:
624:
615:
606:
577:
561:
560:
558:
555:
542:
539:
501:
498:
492:
489:
464:
461:
459:
456:
447:
444:
434:
431:
429:
428:United Kingdom
426:
405:
402:
396:
395:
356:of the subject
354:worldwide view
349:
347:
340:
334:
331:
327:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
294:
291:
243:
240:
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
226:
211:
200:
197:physical plant
193:
190:
183:
176:
168:
165:
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1822:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1738:Managerialism
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1683:Collaboration
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1585:Peter Drucker
1583:
1582:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:Team building
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1291:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1204:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1113:Communication
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1002:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
984:
980:
973:
968:
966:
961:
959:
954:
953:
950:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
926:
921:
919:
914:
910:
906:
903:
900:
898:
897:
892:
889:
888:
884:
876:
873:
867:
864:
860:
857:
851:
848:
844:
838:
835:
831:
828:
822:
819:
815:
812:
806:
803:
799:
796:
790:
787:
783:
780:
774:
771:
758:
757:
752:
746:
743:
738:
731:
728:
723:
719:
715:
711:
704:
701:
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
667:
664:
659:
655:
651:
647:
640:
638:
634:
628:
625:
619:
616:
610:
607:
595:
591:
587:
581:
578:
574:
573:
566:
563:
556:
554:
551:
550:
546:
540:
538:
536:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
508:(such as the
506:
499:
497:
490:
488:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
462:
458:United States
457:
455:
453:
445:
443:
439:
432:
427:
425:
423:
418:
414:
411:
403:
401:
392:
389:
381:
378:December 2012
371:
367:
363:
357:
355:
348:
339:
338:
332:
330:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
308:
307:
305:
299:
292:
290:
288:
284:
280:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
241:
236:
233:
230:
227:
224:
220:
216:
212:
209:
208:campus police
205:
204:public safety
201:
198:
194:
191:
188:
184:
181:
177:
174:
173:
172:
166:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
131:
128:
120:
117:December 2012
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
1768:
1322:Supply chain
1295:relationship
1293:On aspect or
1186:Construction
1152:On component
1073:organization
1045:Intelligence
1012:
916:
894:
874:
870:Gary Smith,
866:
858:
850:
837:
829:
821:
813:
805:
797:
789:
781:
773:
761:. Retrieved
754:
745:
736:
730:
716:(2): 62–70.
713:
709:
703:
676:
672:
666:
649:
645:
627:
618:
609:
598:. Retrieved
589:
580:
570:
565:
552:
548:
547:
544:
503:
494:
466:
449:
440:
436:
419:
415:
407:
399:
384:
375:
351:
328:
300:
296:
283:head teacher
276:
266:countries),
264:Commonwealth
245:
196:
170:
139:
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
1562:Forecasting
1479:Distributed
1386:Information
1363:On resource
1307:Engineering
1133:Performance
1091:(top-level)
1018:Association
694:10072/42428
533:individual
1784:Categories
1567:Leadership
1550:activities
1462:approaches
1416:Technology
1336:On problem
1317:Perception
1270:Accounting
1235:production
1231:Operations
1208:department
1123:Innovation
1098:Capability
1060:Reputation
1040:Healthcare
1028:Restaurant
979:Management
600:2021-11-22
557:References
510:humanities
473:chancellor
408:Full-time
333:By country
256:chancellor
175:Admissions
144:university
87:newspapers
1604:Education
1576:Pioneers,
1469:Adhocracy
1434:Positions
1406:Materials
1396:Knowledge
1312:Logistics
1226:Marketing
1118:Financial
1088:Strategic
1071:within an
1069:By focus,
469:president
404:Australia
366:talk page
268:principal
215:computers
187:registrar
156:academics
1795:Academia
1578:scholars
1460:Methods,
1343:Conflict
1159:Facility
1080:On scope
1050:Military
1023:Business
1013:Academic
905:Archived
594:Archived
526:minority
360:You may
160:academic
1640:Degrees
1548:Skills,
1441:Interim
1280:Records
1245:Quality
1240:Process
1210:managed
1193:Program
1181:Project
1164:Product
1143:Systems
1103:Capital
1004:By type
896:Jacobin
763:27 July
530:provost
522:college
485:provost
252:provost
219:network
152:faculty
148:college
101:scholar
1451:Senior
1446:Middle
1411:Skills
1353:Stress
1348:Crisis
1327:Talent
1275:Office
1108:Change
1055:Public
814:Forbes
798:Forbes
272:rector
262:(many
254:, the
250:, the
180:tenure
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
1671:Other
1262:Staff
1252:Sales
1174:Brand
1128:Legal
1035:Court
911:, by
505:Deans
500:Deans
368:, or
108:JSTOR
94:books
1421:Time
1401:Land
1218:Line
1138:Risk
918:Aeon
765:2019
279:dean
217:and
80:news
718:doi
689:hdl
681:doi
654:doi
520:or
512:or
471:or
206:or
154:or
146:or
63:by
1786::
915:,
893:,
753:.
714:17
712:.
687:.
677:33
675:.
650:33
648:.
636:^
592:.
588:.
454:.
424:.
289:.
225:).
210:);
199:);
189:);
1233:/
971:e
964:t
957:v
920:.
767:.
739:.
724:.
720::
697:.
691::
683::
660:.
656::
603:.
391:)
385:(
380:)
376:(
358:.
221:(
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
