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objects'. The order requires that the
University Court makes arrangements for a principal to be appointed to 'discharge the functions of the University Court (other than those delegated to Senate by virtue of article 36(3) of the Order) relating to the organisation and management of the university and to the discipline therein'. The Order requires that the University Court appoints and maintains a Senate, delegating to it 'the functions of the University Court relating to the overall planning, co-ordination, development and supervision of the academic work of the university; and such other functions of the University Court as may be assigned to the Senate by the University Court'.
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permitting the establishment of the Dundee
Institute of Art and Technology. The scheme allowed for separate technical and art colleges under a single governance framework. Plans for a new art college were drawn up in 1937. However, owing to the outbreak of the Second World War, plans were delayed and construction did not begin until 1953. The college of art became a formally separate institution, known as the
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474:, adjacent to Small's Wynd, Dundee. Initially 238 students enrolled and classes were conducted based on the syllabus of the Government Science and Art Department of South Kensington and the City & Guilds of London Institute. Subjects were primarily scientific and technical although applied art was also taught, and jute spinning and textile design were soon added to the portfolio.
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glass front mimicking an open book. The
Library houses an English Language learning centre, a specialist Law library, and an EU funded IT suite. The library was designed with the digital age very much in mind, and although the traditional books still feature, the emphasis was and is very much on providing access to digital information through online subscriptions.
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was known as Dundee
Technical College and School of Art, and who opened the first building – Old College – on Abertay's present campus on Bell Street in 1911. The top middle sector of three chevrons is the heraldic symbol for "technical". The pot of lilies in base is taken from the arms of the City of Dundee, with the books on either side representing education.
858:, differentiating from its other cyber-security degree counterparts by taking a more offensive approach to security. The university began to offer this degree in 2006. In 2020 the university was one of eight in the UK, and the only one in Scotland, to be named an Academic Centre of Excellence in Cybersecurity by the National Cybersecurity Centre.
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The top left sector is taken from the arms of Sir David Baxter of
Kilmaron, who bequeathed a significant sum of money in order to establish the original Dundee Technical Institute in 1888. The top right sector is taken from the arms of Sir William Dalgleish, who was the senior trustee of what by then
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Prior to 1953 no coat of arms was registered in the name of the college. The original
Ensigns Armorial were recorded in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland on 25 July 1953, in the name of Dundee Technical College. They were subsequently transferred to Dundee College of Technology
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Abertay was the first university in the world to offer a "computer games" degree in 1997. In 2009 it established the UK's first Centre for
Excellence in Computer Games Education, and a business support programme. Abertay runs five of the 25 interactive and games degree courses accredited in the UK by
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Abertay
University is situated in the centre of Dundee. The campus buildings include the historic Old College buildings of Dundee Business School, the Bernard King Library, scenes of crime teaching facilities, modern computer games labs in the UK Centre for Excellence in Computer Games Education, and
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The arms are described as: "Party per fess, in chief tierced in pale: 1st, Ermine, a chevron engrailed between three mullets Gules; 2nd, Azure, three chevronels Or; 3rd, Argent, a spray of oak Proper fructed Or between three pheons Azure; in base Azure, a pot of three flowering lilies Argent between
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Abertay provides a range of short courses that provide the public with opportunities to improve current skills and enhance knowledge in several areas including digital marketing and sustainability. Fully funded by the
Scottish Funding Council, the courses are free to applicants. Each short course is
637:
2014 (REF2014) published on 18 December 2014, Abertay was the highest ranked modern university in
Scotland for 'research intensity'. The university submitted an increased proportion of staff in REF2014 compared to RAE2008 and achieved an average score of 2.15 - which in REF terms means 'quality that
490:
In 1909 James Duncan of Jordanstone left £60,000 (£7.9 million adjusting for inflation) to establish an art college in Dundee. It was only after a lengthy legal battle surrounding this bequest and the right of the existing college to spend the money, that a new scheme was entered into in 1933
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The First World War retarded enrolments and growth but the vocational nature of the institute meant that its classes were highly relevant to the war effort. Records show that the first women students enrolled in 1914. After the war, the institute continued to expand adding a new school of pharmacy,
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In 1872 Sir David Baxter, 1st Baronet of Kilmaron, died and bequeathed £20,000 (£2.26 million adjusting for inflation) for the establishment of a mechanics' institute in Dundee. The Baxter bequest was intended to create an educational establishment permitting young (male) working mechanics and
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In 1901 the Dundee Technical Institute enrolled 723 part-time students and was one of the first education hubs to be recognised as a 'central institution' by the Scotch Education Department. In 1906 a new site in Bell Street, Dundee was purchased to build a larger complex to accommodate a growing
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The Research Excellence Framework 2021 (REF2021) published on 12 May 2022 and Abertay recorded a 23% increase in research that is ‘internationally excellent’ or ‘world-leading’ since the last REF in 2014. There was particularly strong performance in the areas of Art & Design (covering work in
561:
The Abertay cyberQuarter opened in June 2022 with they key aim of bringing together students, academics, and organisations to help solve global cybersecurity challenges. The centre offers a physical space for collaboration and experimentation using digital tools and technologies and also a secure
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The Bernard King Library in Bell Street opened to learners in February 1998 and was formally opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 30 June 1998. The library was voted best new building in Scotland in the 1998 Scottish Design Awards competition. The building has a stone rectangular 'spine' and a curved
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leagues, which competes against other universities and colleges in Scotland. The Football, Hockey and Basketball teams have their 1st teams competing in the highest league (BUCS 1A). The university has a fierce rivalry with Dundee University, competing in a yearly Varsity competition. There are
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The university was established by a statutory instrument The University of Abertay Dundee (Scotland) Order of Council 1994. The order sets out the objects of the university and the general functions of the University Court to 'conduct the affairs of the university and carry out and promote its
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After the Second World War enrolments and the scope of delivery continued to expand, as did the reputation of the institute. By 1951 the institute was teaching courses that led to examinations for the external degrees of the University of London in pharmacy, mechanical, civil, and electrical
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Abertay was the first university in the world to offer a "computer games" degree in 1997. Abertay was the UK's first university to be recognised as a Centre for Excellence in Computer Games Education, and is associated with a business support programme for computer game startups.
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The following history to 1988 provides a summary account that relies primarily on the book published by Dundee Institute of Technology in 1989, 'The First Hundred Years: 1888-1988'. Where additional sources have been used, post 1988, these have been cited accordingly.
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Security, Equality & Social justice involves fostering personal, societal and organisational security and resilience in a time of increasing local, national and transnational threats and socio-technical disruption together with growing economic and health
771:
Health & Care Across the Lifespan considers human and societal challenges of adversity, mental and physical health, wellbeing, education, performance and social care and the roles that science, sport and physical activity have in addressing those
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Sustainable Development & Inclusive Living includes research on responsibly managing the natural resource requirements (and energy, food and water nexus) of inclusive living and business infrastructures and safeguard their transmission to future
508:
set out the principle that higher education should be available to all who wanted it and were suitably well qualified. The Committee recommended that the government should expand higher education in the UK, particularly in science and technology.
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Creative Industries & Cultural Vitality. This theme explores the creative use of interactive and immersive technologies in entertainment and non-entertainment spaces alike, and how they shape our everyday living, leisure and work cultures and
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cloud-computing infrastructure for specialist online teaching and learning. As well as offering businesses access to new talent, the Abertay cyberQuarter provides students with opportunities to work with industry on real-world challenges.
546:
521:, granting the title "University of Abertay Dundee" to the Dundee Institute of Technology. Since 2014 the university has promoted itself as Abertay University. The university's name was formally changed to Abertay University by an
642:
digital games), Engineering (including work in cybersecurity, computing and environmental engineering) and Food Science, which respectively had 83%, 73% and 65% of research rated as ‘internationally excellent’ or ‘world-leading’.
470:
other craftsmen to better themselves. After some years of delay the trustees finalised a scheme and met the conditions of the bequest and the Dundee Technical Institute opened on 15 October 1888 in grounds, purchased from
451:
Abertay launched the world's first computer games degree in 1997 and in 2017 held a programme of events celebrating 20 Years of Games. Abertay was also the first to offer a degree in Ethical Hacking, starting in 2006.
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numerous notable athletic alumni that have undertaken their degrees in the university with the university facilitating elite sports men and women, who have either represented their country or compete at a high level.
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Abertay University regularly engages with Food and Drink Manufacturing companies throughout Scotland, and in 2022 was rated the 5th best university for Food and Nutrition within the UK (Guardian League Tables).
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student population. In 1911 the completed complex was formally opened as the Dundee Technical College & School of Art. The portfolio had by now expanded again to include marine engineering and navigation.
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The Abertay Students' Association (Abertay SA) is based in the second floor of the Kydd building. Abertay SA co-ordinates all societies and acts as the voice and representation of all of Abertay's students.
504:
engineering. In 1955 the National Council for Technological Awards was established and validated diplomas in technology which were equivalent in standard if not in name to honours degrees. In 1963 the
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Aaron McCauley, a graduate of Abertay, designed and registered the Abertay tartan in 2003. The tartan is based on Abertay's promotional colours of dark blue, red, gold and green from its coat of arms.
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The Centre for Excellence is accredited by Skillset and has strong links with industrial partners from across the broadcast, interactive and wider digital media sectors. These partners include
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is recognised internationally in terms of originality, significance, and rigour'. This was an improvement from the average score of 1.83, 'national recognition', achieved in RAE2008.
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and more specialist classes in engineering and building. Commercial classes in finance, economics and accounting were added to support trade at home and abroad.
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The university is also home to the Ethical Hacking society, which hosts the Securi-Tay conference, the largest student-run security conference in Europe.
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Abertay is a small university that receives the majority of its funding for teaching rather than research. Nevertheless, according to the results of the
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Abertay University has a wide group of sports teams competing under the university banner. It ranges from Tennis to Hockey who compete in the BUCS
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The Research and Knowledge Exchange Strategy 2020-25 was published in March 2020 and groups research at the university into four main themes:
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in 1977, then to Dundee Institute of Technology in 1988 and, finally, to the University of Abertay Dundee on 25 April 1994.
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In addition, Modules and Programmes offered at Abertay currently have been accredited by the following professional bodies:
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the Abertay cyberQuarter, a centre housed within the university dedicated to cybersecurity research and development.
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Abertay was the UK's first University to be recognised as a Centre for Excellence in Computer Games Education.
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1075:(1922 – 1992) Women's equality icon was retrained at Dundee Technical College to be a shipyard welder in 1976.
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Abertay is externally peer-reviewed under the Enhancement-led Institutional Review (ELIR) method by the
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Creative Skillset, the industry skills body for the creative sector, more than any other institution.
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of Kilmaron, left a bequest for the establishment of a mechanics' institute in Dundee and the
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1143:, former staff member and Scottish astronomer, mathematician, and computer scientist
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1299:"20 Years of Computer Games Degree Programs: From Abertay in 1997 to York in 2017"
2006:
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448:, akin to an "industrial university". Abertay gained university status in 1994.
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1961:
Ewan, Elizabeth L.; Innes, Sue; Reynolds, Sian; Pipes, Rose (27 June 2007).
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2011:
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1858:"Abertay Set to Host Europe's Largest Student Cybersecurity Conference"
1407:
545:
363:
1833:"NCSC Names Academic Centers of Excellence in Cybersecurity Education"
425:
287:
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1085:
player and manager, spent his entire professional playing career at
1807:"Abertay University's top change-maker named following public vote"
444:
as an educational hub, and was one of the first to be designated a
854:
Abertay was the first university in the world to have a degree in
815:
574:
Logo of Abertay University on the side of the Bernard King Library
569:
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536:
1788:"Accredited Computer Games courses: University of Abertay Dundee"
731:
Joint Audio Media Education Services; Joint Board of Moderators;
3493:
3546:
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2015:
1749:"University of Abertay Dundee (Scotland) Order of Council 1994"
1450:"Abertay University £3 million funding for computer excellence"
3542:
440:
was formed in 1888. As early as 1902 it was recognised by the
36:
30:"Abertay" redirects here. For the Welsh name for Swansea, see
1996:
1991:
1574:
705:
Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management
1124:
player, team captain; also represented the Barbarians and
892:
credit-bearing and a recognised university qualification.
2609:
Richmond, The American International University in London
1885:"UK's largest student-led cybersecurity conference opens"
1622:
1035:, Scottish Government Minister for Parliamentary Business
378:
1404:
The Abertay University (Scotland) Order of Council 2019
1444:
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1499:"Down your way: University of Abertay Dundee library"
681:
British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy
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67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
517:Abertay University was created in 1994, under the
910:two flanches Or each charged with a book Gules."
701:Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development
493:Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design
3464:Student loans and grants in the United Kingdom
673:Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
3706:Universities and colleges established in 1994
3696:Universities and colleges established in 1888
3558:
3331:University of the Channel Islands in Guernsey
2350:
2027:
1597:"REF 2014 rerun: who are the 'game players'?"
1527:. The Complete University Guide. 14 May 2024.
1284:"Member Universities - Universities Scotland"
697:Chartered Institute of Management Accountants
662:(SFC). All provision is benchmarked to the
656:Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education
8:
1770:"Computer Games Industry Accredited Courses"
1627:Higher Education Funding Council for England
749:The Independent Game Developers' Association
664:Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework
578:
141:
3287:International College of the Cayman Islands
1967:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 196.
1790:. London: Creative Skillset. Archived from
1772:. London: Creative Skillset. Archived from
1648:"How Dundee became a computer games centre"
1575:"Results & submissions : REF 2014"
1421:"How Dundee became a computer games centre"
871:(British Universities & Colleges Sport)
3565:
3551:
3543:
3527:
3307:University of Science, Arts and Technology
2443:
2378:
2357:
2343:
2335:
2034:
2020:
2012:
1700:"Accredited Games and Interactive courses"
707:; Counselling and Psychotherapy Scotland;
390:
140:
3312:University of the West Indies Open Campus
1314:
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3474:Student television in the United Kingdom
3302:University College of the Cayman Islands
2513:Royal Central School of Speech and Drama
1964:Biographical Dictionary of ScottishWomen
729:Institute of Food Science and Technology
677:Association of International Accountants
486:The Duncan of Jordanstone bequest (1909)
2227:University of the Highlands and Islands
1452:. computescotland.com. 10 February 2009
1363:Dundee Institute of Technology (1989).
1196:. Abertay University. 14 September 2021
1181:
956:Parker House - iQ Student Accommodation
925:(Blessed is the man who finds wisdom).
3479:Student unionism in the United Kingdom
1339:"Ethical Hacking - Abertay University"
1133:, economist and past president of the
838:, Sony Computer Entertainment Europe,
577:
175:"Blessed is the one who finds wisdom."
27:University in Scotland, United Kingdom
976:Category:Alumni of Abertay University
519:Further and Higher Education Act 1992
506:Robbins Committee on Higher Education
411:
198:1888 – Dundee Institute of Technology
7:
3384:2010 United Kingdom student protests
1621:England, Higher Funding Council of.
658:, Scotland (QAAS), on behalf of the
65:adding citations to reliable sources
3489:Undergraduate degree classification
1497:Hunter, Philip (19 December 1998).
1153:player and coach, also represented
717:Health and Care Professions Council
164:Beatus homo qui invenit sapientiam.
3484:Tuition fees in the United Kingdom
2366:Universities in the United Kingdom
2292:Student Awards Agency for Scotland
2217:University of the West of Scotland
1365:The First Hundred Years: 1888-1988
923:Beatus homo qui invenit sapientiam
850:Ethical Hacking and Cyber-Security
25:
1831:Raywood, Dan (16 December 2020).
1723:"Research Strategy and Structure"
1674:"Money for computer games centre"
1472:"Money for computer games centre"
3526:
3517:
3516:
2594:Northeastern University – London
2315:
2314:
2091:
1539:"Guardian University Guide 2025"
1525:"Complete University Guide 2025"
1216:"Abertay integrated Report 2017"
147:
41:
3711:1994 establishments in Scotland
3701:1888 establishments in Scotland
3363:London International Programmes
3181:Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
2266:Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
2243:The Open University in Scotland
1091:Scotland national football team
725:Institute of Biomedical Science
52:needs additional citations for
3292:Saint James School of Medicine
2424:Norwich University of the Arts
438:Dundee Institute of Technology
1:
2749:University College Birmingham
2634:University of the Arts London
2202:Glasgow Caledonian University
1997:Abertay Students' Association
1883:Peakin, Will (1 March 2019).
1595:Jump, Paul (1 January 2015).
1378:Laurie Taylor (3 June 2014).
961:Abertay Students' Association
737:Nursing and Midwifery Council
693:British Psychological Society
635:Research Excellence Framework
442:Scottish Education Department
434:Sir David Baxter, 1st Baronet
3691:University of Abertay Dundee
3499:University and College Union
3427:Colleges within universities
2478:Institute of Cancer Research
1557:"Good University Guide 2025"
1380:"You make me feel brand new"
1343:Times Higher Education (THE)
1019:, musician, founding member
990:, musician, founding member
418:University of Abertay Dundee
2936:Arts University Bournemouth
2207:Edinburgh Napier University
1099:, General Secretary of the
3732:
3389:List by date of foundation
1910:"Upskilling Short Courses"
1303:The Computer Games Journal
1233:"Million+: Our affiliates"
973:
960:
878:Food and Drink Manufacture
741:Royal Society of Chemistry
472:University College, Dundee
413:[ˈɔlhɪjˈopəɾˈha.ə]
29:
3580:
3512:
3469:Student Radio Association
3277:Cayman Islands Law School
3249:Wales Trinity Saint David
2310:
2222:Queen Margaret University
2177:University of Strathclyde
2089:
1316:10.1007/s40869-017-0047-2
1297:Sutherland, John (2018).
1135:Scottish Economic Society
465:The Baxter bequest (1872)
389:
351:Blue, Red, Gold and Green
146:
3610:Canterbury Christ Church
3459:Scottish Funding Council
3297:St. Matthew's University
3036:Arts University Plymouth
2976:Canterbury Christ Church
2528:School of Advanced Study
2523:Royal Veterinary College
2287:Scottish Funding Council
2271:Scotland's Rural College
2197:Robert Gordon University
2112:University of St Andrews
2044:Universities in Scotland
1194:Management and Structure
970:Notable alumni and staff
887:Upskilling Short Courses
799:Computer games education
721:Higher Education Academy
713:Forensic Science Society
685:British Computer Society
660:Scottish Funding Council
549:The Bernard King library
513:University status (1994)
3398:Third-oldest in England
2875:Manchester Metropolitan
2127:University of Edinburgh
2002:Dundee Academy of Sport
1680:. BBC. 10 February 2009
1478:. BBC. 10 February 2009
1110:Scottish National Party
1089:and was capped for the
1043:Scottish National Party
1030:Scottish National Party
733:Law Society of Scotland
2619:Royal College of Music
2508:Royal Academy of Music
2488:London Business School
2172:University of Stirling
2167:Heriot-Watt University
2122:University of Aberdeen
1940:Times Higher Education
1601:Times Higher Education
1384:Times Higher Education
650:External accreditation
575:
550:
542:
408:
163:
3630:Highlands and Islands
3166:Highlands and Islands
2860:Liverpool John Moores
2297:Universities Scotland
2261:Glasgow School of Art
2117:University of Glasgow
1837:Infosecurity Magazine
1654:. BBC. 9 October 2014
1427:. BBC. 9 October 2014
1131:Gavin Clydesdale Reid
754:Research organisation
573:
548:
540:
525:on 1 September 2019.
368:Universities Scotland
171:Motto in English
18:University of Abertay
3432:Degree abbreviations
3264:Overseas territories
3234:Cardiff Metropolitan
2614:Royal College of Art
2147:University of Dundee
2138:Red brick (pre-1890)
1563:. 20 September 2024.
709:Faculty of Advocates
621:Times / Sunday Times
499:First degrees (1951)
409:Oilthigh Obar Thatha
317:56.46333°N 2.97361°W
246:Administrative staff
76:"Abertay University"
61:improve this article
3640:London Metropolitan
3442:Office for Students
2971:Buckinghamshire New
2254:of higher education
2158:Plate-glass (1960s)
2007:Research Repository
1936:"Abertay checks in"
1916:. 14 September 2021
1729:. 14 September 2021
1702:. Creative Skillset
1545:. 7 September 2024.
1013:engineer in Britain
832:Blitz Games Studios
582:
566:Academic reputation
446:central institution
313: /
143:
3650:Southampton Solent
3322:Crown dependencies
3156:Glasgow Caledonian
3051:Royal Agricultural
2790:Central Lancashire
2679:Bishop Grosseteste
2252:Other institutions
2212:Abertay University
2103:Ancient (pre-1600)
2078:Nineteenth century
2073:Eighteenth century
1992:Abertay University
1864:. 26 February 2020
1805:McCurdy, Rebecca.
1155:Northampton Saints
1087:Dundee United F.C.
1021:Average White Band
1009:MBE, first female
992:Average White Band
844:Disney Interactive
576:
551:
543:
401:Abertay University
322:56.46333; -2.97361
142:Abertay University
3678:
3677:
3540:
3539:
3450:
3422:List by enrolment
3417:List by endowment
3413:
3089:
3088:
2652:
2651:
2584:London South Bank
2332:
2331:
2236:Distance learning
2083:Twentieth century
1974:978-0-7486-2660-1
1942:. 30 January 2004
1776:on 11 April 2013.
1623:"Home - REF 2021"
1101:Labour Party (UK)
1007:Victoria Drummond
631:
630:
587:National rankings
422:public university
398:
397:
195:University Status
137:
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16:(Redirected from
3723:
3670:West of Scotland
3625:Edinburgh Napier
3567:
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3529:
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3444:
3391:
3201:West of Scotland
3146:Edinburgh Napier
3095:Northern Ireland
2900:Sheffield Hallam
2739:Nottingham Trent
2463:City St George's
2444:
2379:
2359:
2352:
2345:
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2189:
2188:Modern (1992 on)
2159:
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2104:
2095:
2055:
2045:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2013:
1979:
1978:
1958:
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1794:on 12 July 2012.
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1503:ARIADNE Magazine
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1235:. Archived from
1229:
1223:
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1220:
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1186:
794:Notable features
583:
523:Order of Council
416:), formerly the
415:
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69:
45:
37:
21:
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3716:Universities UK
3681:
3680:
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3674:
3576:
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3541:
3536:
3508:
3372:
3336:
3316:
3272:Bermuda College
3258:
3205:
3112:
3085:
3031:Plymouth Marjon
3006:Gloucestershire
2924:
2768:
2674:Birmingham City
2648:
2542:
2449:
2433:
2382:East of England
2368:
2363:
2333:
2328:
2321:
2306:
2302:Universities UK
2275:
2253:
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2231:
2187:
2181:
2157:
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2137:
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2102:
2096:
2087:
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1242:
1240:
1239:on 9 March 2016
1231:
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1226:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1199:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1178:
1106:Stuart McMillan
1026:Joe FitzPatrick
984:, Game designer
978:
972:
963:
944:
939:
931:
920:
903:
898:
889:
880:
867:
856:Ethical Hacking
852:
824:Electronic Arts
801:
796:
787:
761:
759:Research themes
756:
689:British Council
652:
568:
535:
515:
501:
488:
467:
458:
424:in the city of
405:Scottish Gaelic
377:
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193:1994 – granted
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35:
28:
23:
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15:
12:
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3341:Non-geographic
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3171:Queen Margaret
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3021:Oxford Brookes
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2855:Liverpool Hope
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2518:Royal Holloway
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2280:Related bodies
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1986:External links
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1309:(3): 149–152.
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1079:Maurice Malpas
1076:
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1059:Rockstar North
1057:founder – now
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982:Shehzad Afzal
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942:Accommodation
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78: –
77:
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72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
3600:Bedfordshire
3584:
3329:
3130:
2815:Huddersfield
2719:Loughborough
2699:Harper Adams
2599:Ravensbourne
2394:Bedfordshire
2319:
2211:
2068:Early modern
1963:
1956:
1944:. Retrieved
1939:
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1918:. Retrieved
1913:
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1892:. Retrieved
1888:
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1866:. Retrieved
1861:
1852:
1840:. Retrieved
1836:
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1810:
1800:
1792:the original
1782:
1774:the original
1764:
1752:. Retrieved
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1726:
1717:
1704:. Retrieved
1694:
1682:. Retrieved
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1600:
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1569:
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1543:The Guardian
1542:
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1507:. Retrieved
1502:
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1480:. Retrieved
1475:
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1429:. Retrieved
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1346:. Retrieved
1342:
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1266:. Retrieved
1262:
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1241:. Retrieved
1237:the original
1227:
1210:
1198:. Retrieved
1193:
1184:
1165:Brian Souter
1097:Iain McNicol
1073:Bella Keyzer
1001:field hockey
964:
937:Student life
932:
922:
921:
912:
908:
904:
901:Coat of arms
890:
881:
868:
860:
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808:BBC Scotland
805:
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788:
780:generations.
762:
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417:
400:
399:
356:Affiliations
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
3665:West London
3620:East London
3574:MillionPlus
3504:Polytechnic
3406:Plate glass
3239:South Wales
3219:Aberystwyth
3196:Strathclyde
3161:Heriot-Watt
3076:UWE Bristol
3061:Southampton
2951:Bournemouth
2885:Northumbria
2729:Northampton
2689:De Montfort
2644:West London
2639:Westminster
2559:East London
2448:University
2409:East Anglia
1811:The Courier
1684:13 December
1658:13 December
1606:14 February
1580:22 December
1482:13 December
1456:13 December
1431:13 December
1389:13 December
1348:18 February
1190:"Liz Bacon"
1151:Rugby Union
1149:, Scottish
1137:(1999–2002)
1122:Rugby Union
1120:, Scottish
1081:, Scottish
1051:David Jones
999:, Scottish
997:Vikki Bunce
953:Merry Halls
947:Lyon Street
828:Codemasters
772:challenges.
432:. In 1872,
320: /
230:Murray Shaw
209:Alice Brown
190:Established
3685:Categories
3660:Sunderland
3186:St Andrews
3081:Winchester
3041:Portsmouth
2981:Chichester
2966:Buckingham
2905:Sunderland
2870:Manchester
2835:Leeds Arts
2734:Nottingham
2669:Birmingham
2624:Roehampton
2579:London Met
2503:Queen Mary
2473:Goldsmiths
1946:8 February
1889:FutureScot
1842:22 January
1754:4 February
1706:4 February
1176:References
1169:Stagecoach
1118:Andy Nicol
1069:franchises
1055:DMA Design
988:Roger Ball
974:See also:
812:BBC Vision
785:Governance
776:inequality
768:practices.
305:56°27′48″N
204:Chancellor
87:newspapers
3645:Middlesex
3410:Post-1992
3282:Gibraltar
3141:Edinburgh
2895:Sheffield
2880:Newcastle
2850:Liverpool
2825:Lancaster
2810:Edge Hill
2764:Worcester
2709:Leicester
2629:St Mary's
2589:Middlesex
2564:Greenwich
2468:Courtauld
2450:of London
2404:Cranfield
2399:Cambridge
1561:The Times
1325:2052-773X
1147:Tom Smith
840:Microsoft
820:Channel 4
308:2°58′25″W
221:Liz Bacon
216:Principal
117:July 2017
3595:Bath Spa
3522:Category
3454:Rankings
3402:Redbrick
3191:Stirling
3126:Aberdeen
3118:Scotland
3026:Plymouth
3001:Hartpury
2996:Falmouth
2956:Brighton
2946:Bath Spa
2910:Teesside
2785:Bradford
2684:Coventry
2657:Midlands
2604:Regent's
2574:Kingston
2569:Imperial
2458:Birkbeck
2322:Category
2063:Medieval
1678:BBC News
1652:BBC News
1476:BBC News
1425:BBC News
1093:55 times
1083:football
1067:Lemmings
950:Old Mill
745:Skillset
666:(SCQF).
608:Guardian
595:Complete
580:Rankings
430:Scotland
360:Million+
294:Scotland
283:Location
255:Students
32:Abertawe
3615:Cumbria
3585:Abertay
3394:Ancient
3377:Related
3254:Wrexham
3244:Swansea
3229:Cardiff
3151:Glasgow
3131:Abertay
3103:Queen's
3046:Reading
2961:Bristol
2890:Salford
2800:Cumbria
2795:Chester
2754:Warwick
2714:Lincoln
2429:Suffolk
2374:England
2054:History
1914:Abertay
1727:Abertay
1509:5 April
1408:SI 2019
1263:GuildHE
1243:9 March
1171:founder
896:Symbols
456:History
420:, is a
379:abertay
374:Website
364:GuildHE
334:Colours
101:scholar
3605:Bolton
3224:Bangor
3136:Dundee
3108:Ulster
3071:Sussex
3066:Surrey
3056:Solent
3016:Oxford
2991:Exeter
2805:Durham
2780:Bolton
2724:Newman
2554:Brunel
2483:King's
2439:London
1971:
1920:26 May
1894:19 May
1868:19 May
1816:19 May
1733:26 May
1632:26 May
1323:
1268:2 June
1003:player
929:Tartan
624:(2025)
611:(2025)
598:(2025)
533:Campus
426:Dundee
348:
345:
342:
339:
288:Dundee
184:Public
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
3447:HEFCE
3437:HEFCW
3348:Arden
3211:Wales
2929:South
2830:Leeds
2773:North
2704:Keele
2694:Derby
2664:Aston
2547:Other
2498:LSHTM
2414:Essex
1862:Digit
1410:/163)
1219:(PDF)
1200:6 May
918:Motto
865:Sport
816:BSkyB
268:3,501
258:3,824
160:Latin
156:Motto
108:JSTOR
94:books
3532:List
3494:UCAS
3368:Open
3011:Kent
2941:Bath
2915:York
2865:LSTM
2820:Hull
2533:SOAS
1969:ISBN
1948:2015
1922:2022
1896:2020
1870:2020
1844:2021
1818:2020
1756:2015
1735:2022
1708:2015
1686:2014
1660:2014
1634:2022
1608:2015
1582:2014
1511:2015
1505:(18)
1484:2014
1458:2014
1433:2014
1391:2014
1350:2021
1321:ISSN
1270:2021
1245:2016
1202:2022
1163:Sir
1157:and
1065:and
842:and
836:Rare
296:, UK
180:Type
80:news
3358:Law
3353:BPP
2538:UCL
2493:LSE
1311:doi
1113:MSP
1063:GTA
1033:MSP
383:.uk
381:.ac
278:213
250:300
240:208
63:by
3687::
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1599:.
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1541:.
1501:.
1474:.
1441:^
1423:.
1382:.
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1301:.
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1046:MP
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20:)
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