55:
31:
83:
418:
90:
62:
429:, which flows into the central Waitematā Harbour through a narrow outlet. Much of the Upper Waitematā Harbour area contains mangrove forests, and areas of mangrove forest that transitions into forests. Major tributaries of the Upper Waitematā Harbour include the Brigham Creek, Rangitopuni Stream, Paremoremo Creek, Lucas Creek, and
553:
was established between at the headland of the Rangitōpuni Stream, where a kauri mill operated until 1856. After this date, the mill was repurposed to be used as a flour mill, which was the largest provider of flour in the
Auckland Region in the 1850s and 1860s. During the 19th century, the river and
440:(known locally as the Ōtira Glaciation) when sea-levels were significantly lower, the Upper Waitematā Harbour was the source of a river that forms the modern Waitematā Harbour. The river flowed eastwards along the Waitematā Harbour, turning north-east along the
1295:
948:
1771:
1764:
1500:
1074:"Waitemata River : from Kauri Point, Auckland Harbour to its sources / surveyed by Commander B. Drury and the officers of H.M.S. Pandora ; engraved by J.& C. Walker"
1757:
830:
1031:
54:
565:
In the 1920s, Winstone Ltd dredged the sandy Upper
Waitematā Harbour near Greenhithe, which caused the cliffs at Greenhithe to erode from a height of 30.5m to 18.3m.
826:
1102:
1493:
864:
1241:
183:
238:
604:
2159:
82:
2149:
1486:
1135:
2154:
620:
1453:
1150:
1050:
1186:
986:
2134:
1430:
1365:
1343:
904:
515:
By the first half of the 19th century, the headlands of Oruamo and Lucas Creek were some of the most densely settled areas of the
2144:
519:
by Tāmaki Māori. During the 1820s, most of the Te
Kawerau people in the area fled for temporary refuge during the events of the
1984:
1077:
667:
538:
1691:
627:
2039:
1536:
647:
2021:
2139:
2028:
1632:
1546:
2015:
638:
via
Greenhithe. As a part of this work, a second Upper Harbour Bridge was constructed parallel to the 1975 bridge.
631:
596:
509:
304:
1843:
1781:
1686:
1655:
1601:
1418:
528:
1249:
448:. Once sea-levels rose between 12,000 and 7,000 years ago, the Upper Waitematā Harbour was flooded, becoming an
1699:
1622:
635:
600:
559:
546:
516:
430:
345:
300:
1964:
922:"Portages of early Auckland - to and from the Waitemata Harbour: The hub of an ancient communications network"
2078:
1541:
573:
505:
30:
921:
2112:
1838:
1706:
1591:
860:
550:
497:
398:
316:
137:
580:
for the first jumps testing the equipment for what was to eventually become the world's first commercial
2044:
2034:
1660:
1571:
1478:
504:(unfortified villages), and the area was known for its diverse seafood resources. The channel between
856:
569:
568:
In 1972, work began on a bridge to connect West
Auckland with the North Shore. In November 1975, the
465:
445:
437:
426:
390:
373:
282:
224:
1749:
500:) in the north, or at Pitoitoi (Brigham Creek) in the south. The shores of the estuary had numerous
1954:
1728:
1665:
1531:
555:
524:
2065:
1878:
1738:
1576:
1979:
1894:
949:"Auckland Council North and North West Rural Urban Boundary options: cultural heritage overview"
489:
537:
In the late 1830s and 1840s, settlers purchased many areas of the Upper
Waitematā Harbour from
1914:
1459:
1449:
1426:
1398:
1371:
1361:
1339:
1182:
1146:
1046:
900:
554:
its tributaries were the major means of transportation for communities in the area, including
542:
469:
441:
2060:
1974:
1969:
1959:
1863:
1681:
1586:
1467:
1406:
1379:
1302:
1142:
1113:
1042:
997:
675:
612:
588:
406:
1103:
North Shore heritage – North Shore area studies and scheduled items list: volume 2 parts 6+
1032:"The Historic Māori Settlements oF Waiti Village and Parawai Pā, Te Henga: Research Report"
2095:
1994:
1939:
1904:
493:
394:
142:
496:
with the
Waitematā Harbour. The portage could be travelled to across either Rangitōpuni (
417:
1944:
1924:
1919:
1899:
1581:
608:
592:
581:
402:
2128:
1934:
1909:
1733:
1723:
1650:
1566:
1509:
1174:
892:
888:
616:
577:
484:
479:
312:
290:
1929:
1445:
1353:
286:
1179:
A Field Guide to
Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
2070:
1949:
1853:
1818:
1808:
1789:
1617:
1551:
1517:
520:
341:
308:
219:
130:
2010:
1556:
1463:
800:
774:
748:
722:
696:
253:
240:
198:
185:
1596:
1471:
1410:
1402:
1383:
1375:
320:
541:. One of the first wooden structures on the North Shore was the Retreat, a
501:
1073:
587:
From 1876 until 1974, the Upper
Waitematā Harbour was administered by the
492:
peoples, due to Te Tōangaroa, the overland canoe portage which linked the
1868:
1858:
1823:
1785:
1513:
607:, the Upper Waitematā Harbour became the border between the newly formed
1873:
1848:
1833:
1828:
1392:
449:
386:
947:
Campbell, Matthew; Harris, Jaden; McAlister, Andrew (19 August 2013).
1813:
1803:
534:
Early
European sources refer to the estuary as the Waitemata River.
1561:
416:
615:
in the east. The Upper Waitematā Harbour is the namesake of the
461:
1753:
1482:
488:
migratory waka. The harbour was an important trading route for
357:
Brigham Creek, Rarawaru Creek, Orchard Stream, Waiarohia Stream
1212:
1210:
619:
local government area, which was established in 2010, and the
591:. In 1974, the western shores of the estuary became a part of
1336:
Rugged Determination: Historical Window on Swanson 1854-2004
623:
parliamentary electorate, which was established in 2014.
1181:(rev. ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 158.
478:("The Great River of Kahu"), referring to the ancestor
1136:
North Shore Heritage - Thematic Review Report Volume 1
987:
473 Albany Highway, Albany: Archaeological Assessment
897:
The Māori history and legends of the Waitākere Ranges
397:
of New Zealand. It flows south-east from the town of
1338:. Swanson Residents and Ratepayers Association Inc.
831:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
482:, a second generation descendant of the crew of the
2104:
2088:
2053:
2003:
1887:
1796:
1716:
1674:
1643:
1610:
1524:
859:; The Trustees of Te Kawerau Iwi Settlement Trust;
630:was opened, creating a motorway connection between
369:
361:
351:
334:
326:
296:
274:
269:
230:
218:
175:
165:
157:
148:
136:
126:
121:
109:
23:
1096:
1094:
545:mill and brewery established by Thomas Hellyer on
1334:Adam, Jack; Burgess, Vivien; Ellis, Dawn (2004).
425:The Upper Waitematā Harbour is an estuary of the
1270:
1417:Reidy, Jade (2009). "How the West Was Run". In
865:"Te Kawerau ā Maki Deed of Settlement Schedule"
460:The Upper Waitematā Harbour area is within the
89:
61:
16:Section of the Waitematā Harbour in New Zealand
1765:
1494:
1216:
1134:Heritage Consultancy Services (1 July 2011).
1017:
421:Satellite view of the Upper Waitematā Harbour
8:
572:was opened, leading to a population boom in
549:in the late 1830s. In 1844, the township of
35:Abandoned boat near the Upper Harbour Bridge
1201:
972:
851:
849:
847:
473:
113:
1772:
1758:
1750:
1501:
1487:
1479:
401:, and was historically the border between
985:Gaylard, Doug; Clough, Rod (March 2020).
605:1989 New Zealand local government reforms
595:, with the remaining areas split between
444:, and entering the ocean to the north of
599:and local government authorities on the
1442:The North Shore: An Illustrated History
659:
576:. The bridge was used in 1986 used by
20:
2029:Helensville railway station (defunct)
1282:
1228:
97:Upper Waitematā Harbour (New Zealand)
7:
69:Mouth of the Upper Waitematā Harbour
42:Route of the Upper Waitematā Harbour
1101:Lutz, Heike; Chan, Theresa (2011).
926:Auckland-Waikato Historical Journal
1700:North Shore City Council (defunct)
1425:. Random House. pp. 237–256.
899:. The Lodestar Press. p. 10.
14:
2079:Rodney District Council (defunct)
2022:Kumeu–Riverhead Section (defunct)
1358:Greenhithe: Today & Yesterday
1707:Waitakere City Council (defunct)
1394:Tauhinu: a History of Greenhithe
1360:. Auckland: Heritage Press Ltd.
1248:. 23 August 2004. Archived from
920:Hooker, Brian (September 1997).
558:(then known as Lucas Creek) and
88:
81:
60:
53:
29:
2160:Wetlands of the Auckland Region
1985:Te Korowai-o-Te-Tonga Peninsula
1078:National Library of New Zealand
2150:Upper Harbour Local Board Area
1510:Upper Harbour Local Board Area
1423:West: The History of Waitakere
1271:Adam, Burgess & Ellis 2004
1246:Unlimited – Inspiring Business
807:. Land Information New Zealand
781:. Land Information New Zealand
755:. Land Information New Zealand
729:. Land Information New Zealand
703:. Land Information New Zealand
232: • coordinates
177: • coordinates
1:
1110:Heritage Consultancy Services
648:List of rivers of New Zealand
149:Physical characteristics
1296:Upper Harbour Greenways Plan
2155:Waitematā Harbour catchment
2040:Te Rau Pūriri Regional Park
1039:Clough & Associated Ltd
668:"Waitematā Harbour (Upper)"
167: • location
2176:
2016:Goldie Bush Scenic Reserve
2004:Facilities and attractions
1644:Facilities and attractions
1177:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).
801:"Oruamo or Hellyers Creek"
1687:Upper Harbour Local Board
1030:Tatton, Kim (June 2019).
529:Te Henga / Bethells Beach
214:
153:
47:
40:
28:
2135:Estuaries of New Zealand
1623:Oruamo or Hellyers Creek
547:Oruamo or Hellyers Creek
472:name for the estuary is
431:Oruamo or Hellyers Creek
353: • right
346:Oruamo or Hellyers Creek
2145:Rodney Local Board Area
1990:Upper Waitematā Harbour
1628:Upper Waitematā Harbour
994:Clough & Associates
383:Upper Waitematā Harbour
336: • left
279:Upper Waitematā Harbour
100:Show map of New Zealand
24:Upper Waitematā Harbour
2113:Veronica jovellanoides
1440:Verran, David (2010).
628:Upper Harbour Motorway
512:was known as Wainoni.
474:
422:
199:36.75637°S 174.60023°E
114:
2045:West Auckland Airport
2035:Muriwai Regional Park
1661:North Harbour Stadium
1421:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.).
805:New Zealand Gazetteer
779:New Zealand Gazetteer
753:New Zealand Gazetteer
727:New Zealand Gazetteer
701:New Zealand Gazetteer
420:
1780:Kumeū Subdivision –
1391:King, R. E. (1984),
863:(22 February 2014).
723:"Rangitopuni Stream"
570:Upper Harbour Bridge
446:Great Barrier Island
438:Last Glacial Maximum
374:Upper Harbour Bridge
254:36.8117°S 174.6867°E
204:-36.75637; 174.60023
72:Show map of Auckland
1888:Geographic features
1729:East Coast Bays AFC
1666:RNZAF Base Auckland
1611:Geographic features
523:, returning to the
270:Basin features
250: /
195: /
2140:Rivers of Auckland
2066:Rodney Local Board
1965:Ōpāhekeheke Island
1739:West Coast Rangers
1242:"Can you Hackett?"
1217:Dunmore, John 2001
1020:, pp. 19, 28.
1018:Verran, David 2010
749:"Paremoremo Creek"
468:. The traditional
423:
340:Pāremoremo Creek,
259:-36.8117; 174.6867
171:Rangitopuni Stream
2122:
2121:
1915:Kaukapakapa River
1747:
1746:
1455:978-1-86979-312-8
1419:Macdonald, Finlay
1273:, pp. 38–39.
1152:978-1-927169-21-6
1052:978-0-908320-17-2
893:Hayward, Bruce W.
857:Te Kawerau ā Maki
827:"Estuary origins"
466:Te Kawerau ā Maki
442:Rangitoto Channel
427:Waitematā Harbour
391:Waitematā Harbour
379:
378:
283:Waitematā Harbour
225:Waitematā Harbour
2167:
2105:Related articles
2061:Auckland Council
1975:Riverhead Forest
1970:Ourauwhare River
1955:Ōkiritoto Stream
1864:Waikoukou Valley
1797:Populated places
1774:
1767:
1760:
1751:
1682:Auckland Council
1587:Unsworth Heights
1537:Fairview Heights
1525:Populated places
1503:
1496:
1489:
1480:
1475:
1436:
1413:
1387:
1349:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1305:. September 2019
1303:Auckland Council
1300:
1292:
1286:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1205:
1202:King, R. E. 1984
1199:
1193:
1192:
1188:978-1-86962-1513
1170:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1143:Auckland Council
1140:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1114:Auckland Council
1107:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1043:Auckland Council
1036:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
998:Auckland Council
991:
982:
976:
973:King, R. E. 1984
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
953:
944:
938:
937:
935:
933:
917:
911:
910:
889:Diamond, John T.
885:
879:
878:
876:
874:
869:
853:
842:
841:
839:
837:
823:
817:
816:
814:
812:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
771:
765:
764:
762:
760:
745:
739:
738:
736:
734:
719:
713:
712:
710:
708:
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
676:Auckland Council
664:
613:North Shore City
611:in the west and
589:Waitemata County
525:Waitākere Ranges
477:
475:Te Wairoa-ō-Kahu
407:North Shore City
354:
337:
265:
264:
262:
261:
260:
255:
251:
248:
247:
246:
243:
210:
209:
207:
206:
205:
200:
196:
193:
192:
191:
188:
178:
168:
117:
115:Te Wairoa-ō-Kahu
101:
92:
91:
85:
73:
64:
63:
57:
33:
21:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2100:
2096:Kaipara College
2084:
2049:
1999:
1995:Woodhill Forest
1980:Tāhekeroa River
1940:Moturemu Island
1905:Kaipara Harbour
1895:Arapārera River
1883:
1792:
1778:
1748:
1743:
1712:
1670:
1639:
1606:
1520:
1507:
1456:
1444:. North Shore:
1439:
1433:
1416:
1390:
1368:
1352:
1346:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1285:, pp. 249.
1281:
1277:
1269:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1252:on 17 July 2011
1240:
1239:
1235:
1231:, pp. 245.
1227:
1223:
1215:
1208:
1204:, pp. 103.
1200:
1196:
1189:
1173:Cameron, Ewen;
1172:
1171:
1167:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1116:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1016:
1012:
1002:
1000:
989:
984:
983:
979:
971:
967:
957:
955:
951:
946:
945:
941:
931:
929:
919:
918:
914:
907:
887:
886:
882:
872:
870:
867:
855:
854:
845:
835:
833:
825:
824:
820:
810:
808:
799:
798:
794:
784:
782:
773:
772:
768:
758:
756:
747:
746:
742:
732:
730:
721:
720:
716:
706:
704:
697:"Brigham Creek"
695:
694:
690:
680:
678:
666:
665:
661:
656:
644:
494:Kaipara Harbour
458:
415:
395:Auckland Region
365:Waiarohia Inlet
352:
335:
258:
256:
252:
249:
244:
241:
239:
237:
236:
233:
203:
201:
197:
194:
189:
186:
184:
182:
181:
176:
166:
143:Auckland Region
105:
104:
103:
102:
99:
98:
95:
94:
93:
76:
75:
74:
71:
70:
67:
66:
65:
43:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2173:
2171:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1945:Mount Auckland
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1925:Lake Kuwakatai
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1754:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1582:Schnapper Rock
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1454:
1437:
1431:
1414:
1388:
1366:
1350:
1344:
1329:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1287:
1275:
1263:
1233:
1221:
1219:, pp. 15.
1206:
1194:
1187:
1175:Hayward, Bruce
1165:
1151:
1126:
1090:
1065:
1051:
1022:
1010:
977:
965:
954:. CFG Heritage
939:
912:
905:
880:
843:
818:
792:
766:
740:
714:
688:
658:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
643:
640:
609:Waitakere City
593:Waitemata City
582:bungee jumping
457:
454:
414:
411:
403:Waitakere City
377:
376:
371:
367:
366:
363:
359:
358:
355:
349:
348:
338:
332:
331:
328:
324:
323:
298:
294:
293:
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
234:
231:
228:
227:
222:
216:
215:
212:
211:
179:
173:
172:
169:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
146:
145:
140:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
119:
118:
111:
107:
106:
96:
87:
86:
80:
79:
78:
77:
68:
59:
58:
52:
51:
50:
49:
48:
45:
44:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2172:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2089:Organisations
2087:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1960:Ōmaumau River
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Makarau River
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1910:Kaipara River
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1755:
1752:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1734:Greenhithe FC
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1724:Albany United
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:Organisations
1715:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1651:Bay City Park
1649:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1634:
1633:Herald Island
1631:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:Herald Island
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1432:9781869790080
1428:
1424:
1420:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1367:0-908708-53-X
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:Dunmore, John
1351:
1347:
1345:0-476-00544-2
1341:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1304:
1297:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1264:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1169:
1166:
1154:
1148:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1127:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1079:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1054:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1011:
999:
995:
988:
981:
978:
975:, pp. 3.
974:
969:
966:
950:
943:
940:
927:
923:
916:
913:
908:
906:9781877431210
902:
898:
894:
890:
884:
881:
866:
862:
858:
852:
850:
848:
844:
832:
828:
822:
819:
806:
802:
796:
793:
780:
776:
775:"Lucas Creek"
770:
767:
754:
750:
744:
741:
728:
724:
718:
715:
702:
698:
692:
689:
677:
673:
669:
663:
660:
653:
649:
646:
645:
641:
639:
637:
633:
632:West Auckland
629:
626:In 2007, the
624:
622:
621:Upper Harbour
618:
617:Upper Harbour
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
597:Rodney County
594:
590:
585:
583:
579:
578:A. J. Hackett
575:
571:
566:
563:
561:
557:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
532:
531:years later.
530:
526:
522:
518:
513:
511:
510:Herald Island
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:
481:
480:Kahumatamomoe
476:
471:
467:
463:
455:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
419:
412:
410:
409:in Auckland.
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
375:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
350:
347:
343:
339:
333:
329:
325:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
305:Herald Island
302:
299:
295:
292:
291:Pacific Ocean
288:
284:
280:
277:
273:
268:
263:
235:
229:
226:
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
180:
174:
170:
164:
160:
156:
152:
147:
144:
141:
139:
135:
132:
129:
125:
120:
116:
112:
108:
84:
56:
46:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2111:
2077:
2027:
2020:
1989:
1930:Lake Rototoa
1844:Shelly Beach
1705:
1698:
1627:
1602:Windsor Park
1592:West Harbour
1446:Random House
1441:
1422:
1393:
1357:
1335:
1328:Bibliography
1323:
1320:
1307:. Retrieved
1290:
1278:
1266:
1254:. Retrieved
1250:the original
1245:
1236:
1224:
1197:
1178:
1168:
1156:. Retrieved
1129:
1117:. Retrieved
1109:
1081:. Retrieved
1068:
1056:. Retrieved
1038:
1025:
1013:
1001:. Retrieved
993:
980:
968:
956:. Retrieved
942:
930:. Retrieved
925:
915:
896:
883:
871:. Retrieved
834:. Retrieved
821:
809:. Retrieved
804:
795:
783:. Retrieved
778:
769:
757:. Retrieved
752:
743:
731:. Retrieved
726:
717:
705:. Retrieved
700:
691:
679:. Retrieved
671:
662:
625:
586:
567:
564:
539:Ngāti Whātua
536:
533:
514:
490:Tāmaki Māori
483:
459:
435:
424:
382:
380:
287:Hauraki Gulf
278:
18:
2071:Rodney ward
1950:Oaia Island
1920:Kumeū River
1900:Hōteo River
1854:Waipatukahu
1819:Kaukapakapa
1809:Helensville
1790:New Zealand
1692:Albany Ward
1656:Clark House
1618:Lucas Creek
1552:Hobsonville
1518:New Zealand
1309:13 November
928:(70): 39–40
636:North Shore
603:. With the
601:North Shore
560:Beach Haven
521:Musket Wars
517:North Shore
436:During the
362:Waterbodies
342:Lucas Creek
327:Tributaries
309:Hobsonville
301:Beach Haven
275:Progression
257: /
245:174°41′12″E
202: /
190:174°36′01″E
131:New Zealand
110:Native name
2129:Categories
2054:Government
2011:Gibbs Farm
1675:Government
1567:Pāremoremo
1557:Northcross
1542:Greenhithe
1472:Q120520385
1411:Q123416976
1384:Q123416573
1301:(Report).
1283:Reidy 2009
1229:Reidy 2009
1141:(Report).
1112:(Report).
996:(Report).
836:3 November
654:References
574:Greenhithe
506:Greenhithe
313:Pāremoremo
242:36°48′42″S
187:36°45′23″S
1839:Riverhead
1597:Whenuapai
1464:650320207
1083:21 August
861:The Crown
785:21 August
759:21 August
733:21 August
707:21 August
681:21 August
584:company.
551:Riverhead
498:Riverhead
413:Geography
399:Riverhead
321:Whenuapai
317:Riverhead
297:Landmarks
1879:Woodhill
1869:Waioneke
1859:Waimauku
1786:Auckland
1577:Rosedale
1572:Pinehill
1514:Auckland
1468:Wikidata
1407:Wikidata
1403:37242212
1380:Wikidata
1376:80291058
1356:(2001).
895:(1979).
642:See also
634:and the
485:Te Arawa
122:Location
1874:Waitoki
1849:Taupaki
1834:Parakai
1829:Muriwai
1256:20 July
1158:29 June
1003:17 July
958:21 July
932:21 July
811:17 July
456:History
450:estuary
393:in the
389:of the
387:estuary
370:Bridges
127:Country
1814:Huapai
1804:Glorit
1782:Rodney
1532:Albany
1470:
1462:
1452:
1429:
1409:
1401:
1382:
1374:
1364:
1342:
1185:
1149:
1119:7 July
1058:15 May
1049:
903:
873:10 May
556:Albany
502:kāinga
385:is an
330:
161:
158:Source
138:Region
1824:Kumeū
1562:Oteha
1299:(PDF)
1139:(PDF)
1106:(PDF)
1035:(PDF)
990:(PDF)
952:(PDF)
868:(PDF)
543:kauri
470:Māori
220:Mouth
1460:OCLC
1450:ISBN
1427:ISBN
1399:OCLC
1372:OCLC
1362:ISBN
1340:ISBN
1311:2023
1258:2010
1183:ISBN
1160:2023
1147:ISBN
1121:2023
1085:2023
1060:2022
1047:ISBN
1005:2023
960:2022
934:2022
901:ISBN
875:2022
838:2021
813:2023
787:2023
761:2023
735:2023
709:2023
683:2023
672:LAWA
527:and
508:and
462:rohe
405:and
381:The
464:of
2131::
1788:,
1784:,
1516:,
1512:,
1466:.
1458:.
1448:.
1405:,
1397:,
1378:.
1370:.
1244:.
1209:^
1145:.
1108:.
1093:^
1076:.
1045:.
1041:.
1037:.
992:.
924:.
891:;
846:^
829:.
803:.
777:.
751:.
725:.
699:.
674:.
670:.
562:.
452:.
433:.
344:,
319:,
315:,
311:,
307:,
303:,
289:→
285:→
281:→
1773:e
1766:t
1759:v
1502:e
1495:t
1488:v
1474:.
1435:.
1386:.
1348:.
1313:.
1260:.
1191:.
1162:.
1123:.
1087:.
1062:.
1007:.
962:.
936:.
909:.
877:.
840:.
815:.
789:.
763:.
737:.
711:.
685:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
