2021:
29:
904:
When there is no common Indo-European root or when there are several roots to express the same reality in various languages, Uropi may use "hybrid" words, crossing two different roots taken from different languages so as to create the most easily recognizable term for speakers of the greatest number
834:
for the past are always stressed; when two or more suffixes are combined, the stress always falls on the penultimate suffix (the last but one). The stress is marked with a written accent (à è ì ò ù) on the stressed vowel when it falls on the last syllable. For example:
238:
college. Parallel to his training as a linguist, his travels throughout Europe, Senegal, the
Maghreb, Egypt, Mexico, former USSR, Vietnam and the West Indies, together with a passion for languages, led him to create Uropi.
868:. With this aim, a great many Uropi roots correspond to common Indo-European roots which have been simplified, in their pronunciation and length (very often Uropi roots have one or two syllables). Thus, mother is
2786:
3249:
3153:
884:). This simplification corresponds to the natural evolution of Indo-European roots which have given birth to the words which are used today in modern I-E languages. Thus
794:
781:
2322:
2228:
3195:
234:
diploma in
English. He speaks French, English, Italian, Spanish, German and has a working knowledge of modern Greek and Russian. Today, he teaches English in a
195:
Uropi was begun in 1986; since then, it has undergone certain modifications; its vocabulary keeps growing (the French-Uropi dictionary has over 10,000 words).
3175:
3244:
2900:
3180:
3139:
1173:
In most cases, those compounds reveal the roots and thus the meaning of the compound. However, some of those compounds, even if they follow the
3185:
3200:
3170:
629:
2315:
559:
184:
which was created by Joël
Landais, a French English teacher. Uropi is a synthesis of European languages, explicitly based on the common
3190:
3146:
2412:
2362:
684:
496:
189:
63:
47:
2920:
671:
517:
510:
473:
1023:-words", for instance, the famous London "smog" comes from the crossing of '"smoke" and "fog". Let us also mention the words '
3259:
2308:
973:) This process is not so artificial as it seems at first sight: It has been observed in natural languages, for example, the
207:
3218:
2294:
723:
657:
73:
2236:
3213:
1809:
752:
622:
601:
580:
3254:
2592:
538:
531:
111:
2729:
709:
608:
587:
545:
482:
1384:: "short", others are derived from nouns. In this case, their form is identical to that of the genitive singular:
3223:
788:
775:
650:
643:
636:
185:
2622:
2367:
1396:
667:
615:
219:
2482:
1199:
865:
552:
503:
489:
99:
2952:
2389:
2006:
1843:
1177:
of equivalent words in living
European languages, have a more obscure, rather metaphorical meaning. Thus,
1092:
3076:
2655:
2437:
2379:
1455:
1185:, literally "to seize, to grasp inside", means "to understand" (reminiscent of "to grasp (a concept)").
738:
594:
573:
566:
68:
3086:
2970:
2701:
2667:
2542:
2331:
811:
786:
773:
750:
736:
721:
707:
698:
696:
682:
524:
181:
58:
2721:
2684:
2452:
2374:
1246:
223:
3071:
2990:
2980:
2820:
2806:
2547:
2527:
2472:
2350:
1687:
1542:
1471:
1283:
1219:
914:
853:
815:
1130:
There are also numerous examples of compounds built with prefixes or suffixes: for example with
2927:
2840:
2812:
2776:
2739:
2672:
2552:
2345:
1660:
1546:
1479:
1431:
956:
162:
3026:
2985:
2975:
2865:
2845:
2766:
2754:
2640:
2557:
2384:
1645:
1538:
1435:
1207:
952:
940:
929:
918:
744:
3132:
2880:
2860:
2759:
2537:
1718:
1554:
1534:
1372:
are invariable. They are placed before the noun they qualify. Some are "pure" adjectives:
974:
967:
922:
1325:
All the other substantives are neuter: they can equally end with a consonant or with an
1051:(US = Spanish + English). These "hybrid" words only account for 3% of Uropi vocabulary.
2995:
2512:
2477:
2432:
1733:
3238:
3125:
3119:
3031:
2825:
2734:
2602:
2507:
2355:
2286:
Blog by the author of Uropi (in Uropi, French, English and sometimes other languages)
1729:
1584:
231:
3081:
2562:
2457:
2290:
1618:
1462:. As in English, there are three pronouns in the third person singular (masculine:
1447:
989:
1019:
It has also been deliberately used in languages like
English to form new words: "
3041:
3036:
2791:
2711:
2689:
2522:
2517:
2500:
2488:
2427:
1451:
1020:
1352:
The nouns ending with another vowel are essentially "international" words like
3011:
2905:
2870:
2612:
2577:
2467:
1740:
1699:
1668:
1626:
1561:
1530:
1443:
1439:
1369:
1267:
Those nouns take an -e in the plural; the genitive singular is marked with an
1211:
1203:
388:
253:
2960:
2947:
2830:
2796:
2645:
2442:
1599:
1231:
1174:
149:
130:
2875:
28:
3021:
2937:
2915:
2895:
2855:
2850:
2749:
2694:
2660:
2630:
2587:
2582:
2567:
2447:
2250:
1459:
1400:
1215:
1100:
1096:
1088:
476:
235:
2300:
864:
First and foremost Uropi claims to be a way to recreate a unity between
3101:
3046:
2965:
2942:
2890:
2744:
2677:
2635:
3096:
2932:
2910:
2885:
2835:
2781:
2771:
2572:
2532:
1223:
800:
168:
2278:
1059:
Uropi also uses many words which are already "international", like
117:
3091:
3016:
2650:
2597:
2495:
1526:
1249:
1239:
960:
205:
192:
for Europe and thus contributing to building a
European identity.
2161:
Uropi, mehr als eine private
Geheimsprache - Ein Chance in Europa
674:. Each letter corresponds to a sound and each sound to a letter.
3051:
2706:
2422:
2251:"island | Etymology, origin and meaning of island by etymonline"
1227:
717:
2304:
2462:
2285:
892:
to
Spanish, Portuguese, Galician, Icelandic, and Scandinavian
206:
2093:
Des lettres russes arrivent par centaines chez Joël
Landais
1345:: "centre". They correspond to the neuter personal pronoun
666:
The Uropi alphabet has 26 letters, the 26 letters of the
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
1557:, the verbal form remains the same whatever the person.
3154:
La
Ricerca della Lingua Perfetta nella Cultura Europea
1103:. Among the former, there are the following examples:
2059:
Vok vu Uropi: Ein Lehrer träumt nachts auf europäisch
1360:
in the plural, but no specific mark in the genitive.
3163:
3112:
3064:
3004:
2805:
2720:
2621:
2411:
2400:
2338:
1181:, literally "to look back", means "to respect"; or
677:All consonants are pronounced as in English except
161:
147:
128:
123:
110:
105:
94:
53:
43:
35:
21:
1865:
1656:: "If I was (lit. would be) hungry, I would eat".
1230:are divided into three groups: those ending in a
670:minus q, plus the letter ʒ, which comes from the
198:Uropi became known in Europe in the early 1990s.
1866:Example: "A Child's Thought", by R. L. Stevenson
980:(high) comes from the crossing between old Fr.
1290:nouns denoting women or female animals end in
3250:Constructed languages introduced in the 1980s
2316:
2229:"1 - Generalities - Uropi Vordar id Gramatik"
8:
1146:, "end up in, come to", can be formed; with
743:, which is rolled as in Italian, Spanish or
714:, which is pronounced as y in "you" or "boy"
16:International auxiliary language for Europe
2408:
2323:
2309:
2301:
1858:: "a fourth, a quarter"; the exception is
1245:Among those ending in a consonant are all
27:
18:
1991:Boots, and not horsemen, flank the door,
1982:A chair stands where the castle frowned,
830:indicating an instrument) and the ending
806:are pronounced as in Italian or Spanish:
703:, which is always pronounced as in "give"
1994:And where the blue streams rippling ran
1869:
1725:: "eat!" (singular/plural), "let's eat!"
246:
3140:Conlanging: The Art of Crafting Tongues
2033:
1964:While gallant horsemen ride by streams
1138:, "to distribute", can be formed; with
1095:, either combining two roots, or using
999:comes from the crossing of Old English
826:= head. However some suffixes (such as
2148:La Nouvelle République du Centre Ouest
1955:Gardens where magic fruits are found;
1929:Bote, ne kwalore, se stan ner de dor,
1158:, "to break out", can be formed; with
856:can be divided into three categories:
1952:Castles with dragons prowling round,
1932:Id wo de blu rije sì flujan ki rikle
905:of Indo-European languages. Thus, in
7:
2295:Conlang Atlas of Language Structures
2127:Uropi, una nuova lingua per l'Europa
1985:The carpet hides the garden ground,
1967:That border all this land of dreams
1256:nouns denoting men or male animals:
230:in Paris, Joël Landais obtained the
2212:Les Suisses se penchent sur l'Uropi
2195:Vok vu Uròpi? Hovoříte po Evropsku?
2042:Joël Landais invente la 251e langue
1920:U sel se stan za wo stì de kastèl,
1905:We se de frontias da landi soinis.
1902:Wo galan kwalore rait su ber rijis
1739:: "to get, to become" and the past
1541:moods, as well as a simple form, a
1988:No fairies trip across the floor,
1747:: "The mouse is eaten by the cat".
1302:: "(she)cat". These nouns take an
1170:, "apple orchard", can be formed.
14:
3245:International auxiliary languages
3147:In the Land of Invented Languages
2178:Мы снова говорим на разных языках
1958:Fair ladies prisoned in a tower,
1949:I find such pictures in my head:
1893:Gardine wo un find maʒiki frute;
839:= "knife, carried, photo, menu".
822:= to behead, the stress falls on
656:
649:
642:
635:
628:
621:
614:
607:
600:
593:
586:
579:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
502:
495:
488:
481:
1935:Num u banar id vodikrùg je ste;
1923:De gardini bod wen u tapìz cel.
1908:I find ja, sa klarim in mi ment
1890:Ki dragone valgan aròn kastele,
757:, which is always pronounced as
689:, which is always pronounced as
218:After studying languages at the
190:international auxiliary language
64:International auxiliary language
48:International auxiliary language
1979:The magic land I seek in vain;
1961:Or lost in an enchanted bower;
1926:Nun feja se vadan tra de plor,
1602:is formed by adding a stressed
1271:, and the genitive plural with
732:in "pleasure, measure, leisure"
672:International Phonetic Alphabet
214:, creator of the auxlang Uropi.
2000:I seek the magic land in vain
1970:I find, so clearly in my head
1899:O perlasen in u fost insaren;
1896:Lovi damas in u tor inkarsen,
1887:I find sul’ imaʒe in mi ment,
1:
3219:List of constructed languages
2003:At seven, when I wake again.
1997:Is now a bath and water-can;
1976:At seven, when I wake again,
1917:De maʒiki land i cek in van;
1503:i, tu, he, ce, je, nu, vu, lu
1322:= "hen, hens, hen's, hens'".
188:and aims at being used as an
74:naturalistic planned language
2144:L'Uropi n'est pas une utopie
2110:Uropi, the new lingua franca
1973:At seven, when I go to bed.
1946:At seven, when I go to bed,
1938:I cek de maʒiki land in van
1836:: "fifth"; the exception is
1513:, they". Reflexive pronoun:
1279:= "man, men, man's, men's".
1238:and those ending in another
808:casa, solo, vino, luna, pepe
1501:List of personal pronouns:
1202:, Uropi has a very limited
951:, hand, the ma- comes from
3276:
2116:, week of January 15, 1989
1745:De mus vid jeden pa de kat
1698:: "to be" and the present
1694:) form uses the auxiliary
1511:(plural & polite form)
1368:As in English, qualifying
1314:in the genitive singular,
3224:List of language creators
3209:
2022:Swadesh lists for auxlang
1877:
1872:
1667:: "to have" and the past
793:, used in foreign names,
780:, used in foreign names,
765:in "boss'", and never as
243:Orthography and phonology
26:
2159:Author not mentioned, «
1941:Be sep, revos ma vekan.
1911:Be sep, wan i it a led.
1885:Be sep, wan i it a led,
1587:is that of the radical:
1545:(continuous) form and a
1320:gala, galas, galu, galus
1318:in the genitive plural:
995:. Likewise, the English
668:ISO Basic Latin alphabet
228:École Normale Supérieure
3196:Interlingue/Interlingua
2363:International auxiliary
1914:Be sep, revos ma vekan
1509:, he, she, it, we, you
1392:: feminine, "woman's".
1200:Indo-European languages
866:Indo-European languages
837:kotèl, perì, fotò, menù
728:which is pronounced as
100:Indo-European languages
2901:Middle-earth languages
2176:Долгополов, Николай, «
2074:Долгополов, Николай, «
2007:Robert Louis Stevenson
1654:Is i sev fami, i jedev
1277:man, mane, mani, manis
814:normally falls on the
215:
3260:Constructed languages
3176:Esperanto/Interlingua
3077:Esperanto orthography
2656:Pan-Germanic language
2438:Communicationssprache
2332:Constructed languages
2167:, October 28–29, 1989
2063:Frankfurter Rundschau
2057:Bremer, Hans-Hagen, «
1846:are formed by adding
1812:are formed by adding
1621:you use the particle
1490:= "me" (accusative),
1456:Possessive adjectives
1397:indefinite adjectives
1127:, "sleeper" (train).
1123:, "sleeping-bag", or
1107:, "lighthouse", from
1003:(from Proto-Germanic
888:corresponds to Hindi
880:(from Indo-European:
872:(from Indo-European:
220:University of Orléans
209:
69:A posteriori language
2668:Pan-Romance language
2543:Latino sine flexione
2216:République du Centre
2182:Комсомольская Правда
2142:Tabone, Bénédicte, «
2080:Комсомольская Правда
1714:: "is he sleeping?'"
1648:is formed by adding
1641:: "they won't come".
1637:: "will you sleep?"
1494:= "to me" (dative),
1486:= "I" (nominative),
1446:(also used with all
1166:, "apple tree", and
1115:, "tower"; or, with
182:constructed language
59:Constructed language
2685:Pan-Slavic language
2201:, November 29, 1990
2133:, February 24, 1989
2114:The Guardian Weekly
2099:, December 15, 1987
2082:, November 21, 1987
2065:, November 24, 1986
1806:trisunte pindes-sep
1663:uses the auxiliary
1395:A few quantitative
1306:in the plural. The
1142:, "goal, purpose",
1055:International words
955:and the -and, from
860:Indo-European roots
249:
186:Indo-European roots
3255:1986 introductions
3072:Constructed script
2548:Lingua Franca Nova
2528:International Sign
2255:www.etymonline.com
2218:, October 23, 1991
2210:Tribout, Carole, «
2193:Hrabovský, Jiří, «
2097:L'Écho républicain
2048:, October 16, 1986
1388:: "manly, man's";
1234:, those ending in
1150:, "to break", and
1091:, Uropi uses many
957:Germanic languages
818:. For example, in
247:
216:
3232:
3231:
3087:Tolkien's scripts
3060:
3059:
2777:Logopandecteision
2740:Dutton Speedwords
2673:Neolatino Romance
2553:Lingwa de planeta
2125:Singer, Enrico, «
2040:Ducos, Étienne, «
2013:
2012:
1879:A Child's Thought
1820:(after a vowel):
1683:: "she has come".
1480:reflexive pronoun
1458:are used for the
1432:Personal pronouns
1423:= "some, a few".
1415:= "little, few",
1354:taksì, eurò, menù
1198:Like some modern
1007:) and Old French
664:
663:
175:
174:
112:Regulated by
44:Setting and usage
3267:
3181:Esperanto/Novial
3005:Ritual and other
2846:Elvish languages
2767:Lingua generalis
2755:Astrolinguistics
2409:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2302:
2282:
2281:
2279:Official website
2265:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2235:. Archived from
2233:sites.google.com
2225:
2219:
2208:
2202:
2191:
2185:
2184:, April 29, 1990
2174:
2168:
2157:
2151:
2140:
2134:
2123:
2117:
2108:Webster, Paul, «
2106:
2100:
2091:Étienne Ducos, «
2089:
2083:
2072:
2066:
2055:
2049:
2038:
1870:
1723:jed, jede, jedem
1710:: "I'm eating",
1679:: I have eaten,
1583:The form of the
1419:= "every, all",
1411:= "much, many",
1075:(symphony), and
945:amo, amare, amar
792:
779:
756:
742:
727:
713:
702:
688:
660:
653:
646:
639:
632:
625:
618:
611:
604:
597:
590:
583:
576:
569:
562:
555:
548:
541:
534:
527:
520:
513:
506:
499:
492:
485:
250:
248:Uropi alphabet
171:
142:
133:
118:Official website
31:
19:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3205:
3186:Ido/Interlingua
3159:
3133:Bridge of Words
3108:
3056:
3000:
2810:
2801:
2716:
2617:
2538:Langue nouvelle
2414:
2404:
2402:
2396:
2334:
2329:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2268:
2259:
2257:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2209:
2205:
2199:Svět v Obrazech
2192:
2188:
2175:
2171:
2158:
2154:
2150:, July 2, 1989
2141:
2137:
2124:
2120:
2107:
2103:
2090:
2086:
2073:
2069:
2056:
2052:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2018:
1868:
1810:Ordinal numbers
1754:
1523:
1482:. For example:
1478:) as well as a
1429:
1407:in the plural:
1399:which are also
1366:
1356:. They take an
1329:: for example,
1196:
1191:
1085:
1057:
953:Latin languages
941:Latin languages
909:, to love, the
902:
862:
850:
845:
245:
204:
167:
140:
129:
106:Official status
90:
36:Created by
17:
12:
11:
5:
3273:
3271:
3263:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3237:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3008:
3006:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2817:
2815:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2787:Real Character
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
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2339:Classification
2336:
2335:
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2313:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2291:Uropi features
2288:
2283:
2272:
2271:External links
2269:
2267:
2266:
2242:
2239:on 2020-10-09.
2220:
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2011:
2010:
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1753:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1726:
1715:
1684:
1657:
1642:
1633:: "I'll eat",
1615:
1596:
1595:: "you sleep".
1585:simple present
1581:
1576:: "to sleep",
1558:
1553:Except in the
1522:
1519:
1498:= "you", etc.
1428:
1425:
1365:
1362:
1264:: "(tom)cat".
1206:with only two
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1119:, "to sleep",
1111:, "light" and
1087:As many other
1084:
1081:
1065:bus, art, matc
1056:
1053:
921:languages (cf
901:
900:"Hybrid" roots
898:
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124:Language codes
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3201:Lojban/Loglan
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3171:Esperanto/Ido
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3126:A Secret Vice
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3120:Esperantology
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3032:Lingua ignota
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2735:Basic English
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2603:Universalglot
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2508:Idiom Neutral
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2356:Language game
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1854:: "a third",
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1652:to the stem:
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1518:
1517:= "oneself".
1516:
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1348:
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1341:: "theatre",
1340:
1337:: "mind", or
1336:
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1153:
1149:
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1141:
1137:
1134:, "to give",
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1128:
1126:
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804:a, e, i, o, u
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761:in "this" or
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116:Joël Landais
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3082:Sitelen Pona
2953:
2607:
2489:esperantidos
2458:Esperanto II
2380:Experimental
2258:. Retrieved
2254:
2245:
2237:the original
2232:
2223:
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1859:
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1851:
1850:to numbers:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1833:
1832:: "fourth",
1829:
1825:
1824:: "second";
1821:
1817:
1813:
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1801:
1797:
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1744:
1736:
1722:
1712:se he sopan?
1711:
1707:
1703:
1702:, ending in
1695:
1691:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1664:
1653:
1649:
1639:lu v'ne veno
1638:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1617:To form the
1611:
1607:
1603:
1592:
1588:
1580:: "to have".
1577:
1573:
1572:: "to eat",
1569:
1565:
1524:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1466:; feminine:
1463:
1448:prepositions
1430:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1367:
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1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1244:
1235:
1228:substantives
1197:
1194:Substantives
1182:
1178:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
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1120:
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1112:
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1104:
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1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1048:
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1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1016:
1012:
1011:(from Latin
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
985:
984:(from Latin
981:
977:
970:
963:
948:
944:
936:
932:
925:
910:
906:
903:
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889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
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827:
823:
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807:
803:
798:
766:
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758:
729:
690:
676:
665:
227:
217:
211:
197:
194:
177:
176:
155:
148:
136:
79:
39:Joël Landais
3164:Comparisons
3042:Palawa kani
3037:Medefaidrin
2712:Weltdeutsch
2702:Runyakitara
2690:Interslavic
2523:Interlingue
2518:Interlingua
2501:Interglossa
2428:Blissymbols
2076:Уроки Уропи
1840:: "first".
1828:: "third",
1681:ce av venen
1646:conditional
1635:ve tu sopo?
1614:: "he had".
1610:: "I ate",
1600:simple past
1591:: "I eat",
1539:conditional
1434:have three
1380:: "green",
1333:: "table",
1298:: "woman";
1162:, "apple",
1079:(tobacco).
1061:taksì, skol
1021:portmanteau
935:), and the
913:comes from
226:and at the
169:art-x-uropi
3239:Categories
3191:Ido/Novial
3012:Balaibalan
2722:Engineered
2578:Pasilingua
2468:Mundolinco
2375:Engineered
2260:2022-02-25
2046:Libération
2029:References
1874:U Men Kidi
1862:: "half".
1741:participle
1719:imperative
1708:i se jedan
1700:participle
1692:continuous
1677:i av jeden
1671:ending in
1669:participle
1627:infinitive
1564:ending is
1562:infinitive
1555:imperative
1535:imperative
1531:indicative
1507:(singular)
1505:= "I, you
1496:tu, ta, to
1444:accusative
1440:nominative
1376:: "good";
1370:adjectives
1364:Adjectives
1212:nominative
1204:declension
1071:(police),
1063:(school),
1005:*awjōlandą
876:); sun is
843:Vocabulary
389:Lower case
254:Upper case
232:Agrégation
3065:Neography
2991:Verdurian
2961:Syldavian
2956:languages
2954:Star Wars
2948:Spocanian
2831:Brithenig
2821:Atlantean
2807:Fictional
2797:Toki Pona
2646:Eurolengo
2483:Universal
2443:Esperanto
2415:auxiliary
2403:languages
2401:Specific
2351:Fictional
2165:Tagespost
2131:La Stampa
1844:Fractions
1734:auxiliary
1732:uses the
1631:i ve jedo
1625:with the
1417:tal, tale
1413:poj, poje
1409:mol, mole
1260:: "man";
1247:masculine
1232:consonant
1175:etymology
1154:, "out",
1125:sopivagòn
1093:compounds
1083:Compounds
1067:(match),
1049:spanglish
1037:denglisch
1025:franglais
947:); or in
890:mata, sol
816:main root
150:Glottolog
131:ISO 639-3
98:based on
3022:Enochian
2981:Valyrian
2971:Tsolyáni
2938:Newspeak
2916:Sindarin
2851:Enchanta
2841:Dothraki
2813:artistic
2750:Kalaba-X
2695:Iazychie
2661:Tutonish
2631:Afrihili
2588:Solresol
2583:Sambahsa
2568:Nal Bino
2478:Romániço
2473:Reformed
2453:Arcaicam
2448:Adjuvilo
2405:by group
2346:Artistic
2016:See also
1800:; 1000:
1688:durative
1543:durative
1460:genitive
1427:Pronouns
1403:take an
1401:pronouns
1349:= "it".
1310:becomes
1284:feminine
1226:. Uropi
1222:and the
1220:singular
1216:genitive
1101:suffixes
1097:prefixes
1089:conlangs
1073:simfonij
1045:Englisch
1039:(Ger. =
1029:français
990:Frankish
915:Germanic
745:Scottish
477:phonemes
236:Chartres
224:Sorbonne
3102:Tengwar
3047:Yerkish
3027:Eskayan
2986:Venedic
2976:Utopian
2966:Teonaht
2943:Simlish
2921:more...
2906:Adûnaic
2891:Lydnevi
2871:Kobaïan
2866:Klingon
2745:Ithkuil
2678:Romanid
2641:Efatese
2636:Budinos
2613:Volapük
2558:Mondial
2385:Musical
2293:in the
1856:u kwert
1804:. 357:
1796:; 100:
1752:Numbers
1730:passive
1661:perfect
1547:perfect
1421:ek, eke
1286:nouns,
1218:in the
1189:Grammar
1179:ruspeko
1168:aplaria
1156:usbreko
1136:disdavo
1121:sopisàk
1105:lucitòr
1041:Deutsch
1033:anglais
1001:īeġland
939:, from
930:Russian
202:Creator
95:Sources
54:Purpose
3214:Portal
3097:Sarati
2933:Nadsat
2911:Quenya
2886:Loxian
2881:Lapine
2876:Láadan
2861:Kiliki
2836:Dritok
2811:other
2782:Lojban
2772:Loglan
2760:Lincos
2573:Novial
2533:Kotava
2487:other
2214:», in
2146:», in
2129:», in
2112:», in
2095:», in
2044:», in
1852:u trit
1792:; 10:
1619:future
1612:he avì
1608:i jedì
1593:tu sop
1549:form.
1525:Uropi
1472:neuter
1452:dative
1450:) and
1343:centra
1339:teatra
1224:plural
1183:incepo
1027:(Fr =
1013:insula
997:island
988:) and
975:French
968:German
933:liubit
926:lieben
923:German
919:Slavic
882:sāwel*
874:mātēr*
852:Uropi
820:apkebo
812:Stress
801:vowels
3113:Study
3092:Cirth
3017:Damin
2996:Wenja
2928:Naʼvi
2896:Mänti
2856:Kēlen
2651:Guosa
2623:Zonal
2608:Uropi
2598:Unish
2513:Intal
2496:Glosa
2433:Bolak
2368:Zonal
2197:» in
2180:» in
2163:» in
2078:» in
2061:» in
1830:kweri
1802:tilie
1798:sunte
1788:; 9:
1784:; 8:
1780:; 7:
1776:; 6:
1772:; 5:
1768:; 4:
1764:; 3:
1760:; 2:
1589:i jed
1529:have
1527:verbs
1521:Verbs
1436:cases
1382:kurti
1288:i.e.,
1254:i.e.,
1250:nouns
1240:vowel
1208:cases
1164:aplar
1148:breko
1144:atelo
1077:tabàk
1069:polìz
986:altus
964:manus
961:Latin
907:liamo
854:roots
848:Roots
791:]
787:[
778:]
774:[
755:]
751:[
741:]
737:[
726:]
722:[
712:]
708:[
701:]
697:[
687:]
683:[
180:is a
178:Uropi
80:Uropi
22:Uropi
3052:Zaum
2707:Wede
2593:Sona
2423:Babm
2024:(ru)
1834:pini
1826:trij
1770:kwer
1737:vido
1728:The
1717:The
1686:The
1659:The
1644:The
1598:The
1574:sopo
1570:jedo
1560:The
1537:and
1390:ʒinu
1386:mani
1378:glen
1335:ment
1300:kata
1296:ʒina
1282:All
1214:and
1160:apel
1132:davo
1117:sopo
1099:and
1009:isle
978:haut
971:hand
966:and
959:(cf
949:mand
928:and
917:and
886:mata
870:mata
799:The
785:y =
772:x =
749:s =
735:r =
706:j =
695:g =
681:c =
163:IETF
156:None
137:None
2809:and
2730:aUI
2563:Neo
2463:Ido
1860:mij
1838:pri
1822:duj
1816:or
1794:des
1790:nev
1782:sep
1778:ses
1774:pin
1766:tri
1756:1:
1704:-an
1673:-en
1665:avo
1650:-ev
1578:avo
1515:sia
1374:bun
1331:tab
1316:-us
1273:-is
1262:kat
1258:man
1140:tel
1113:tor
1109:luc
1047:),
1035:),
993:hōh
982:aut
937:-am
911:li-
894:sol
878:sol
828:-èl
824:keb
474:IPA
141:mis
76:(?)
3241::
2792:Ro
2253:.
2231:.
1848:-t
1818:-j
1814:-i
1808:.
1786:oc
1762:du
1758:un
1743::
1721::
1706::
1696:so
1675::
1629::
1623:ve
1606::
1604:-ì
1568::
1566:-o
1533:,
1492:mo
1488:ma
1476:je
1474::
1470:;
1468:ce
1464:he
1454:.
1442:,
1438::
1405:-e
1358:-s
1347:je
1327:-a
1312:-u
1308:-a
1304:-s
1294::
1292:-a
1275::
1269:-i
1252:,
1242:.
1236:-a
1210::
1152:us
1043:+
1031:+
896:.
832:-ì
810:.
763:ss
720:=
691:sh
468:ʒ
383:Ʒ
2324:e
2317:t
2310:v
2297:.
2263:.
1690:(
1484:i
1017:.
1015:)
943:(
789:y
776:x
769:.
767:z
759:s
753:s
739:r
730:s
724:ʒ
718:ʒ
710:j
699:g
685:ʃ
658:ʒ
651:z
644:y
637:x
630:w
623:v
616:u
609:t
602:s
595:r
588:p
581:o
574:n
567:m
560:l
553:k
546:j
539:i
532:h
525:g
518:f
511:e
504:d
497:ʃ
490:b
483:a
465:z
462:y
459:x
456:w
453:v
450:u
447:t
444:s
441:r
438:p
435:o
432:n
429:m
426:l
423:k
420:j
417:i
414:h
411:g
408:f
405:e
402:d
399:c
396:b
393:a
379:Z
374:Y
369:X
364:W
359:V
354:U
349:T
344:S
339:R
334:P
329:O
324:N
319:M
314:L
309:K
304:J
299:I
294:H
289:G
284:F
279:E
274:D
269:C
264:B
259:A
143:)
139:(
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