463:, a secret writing or signs used for communication among the members. The Ekong is a traditional warrior society used for encouraging chivalry or bravery among men in Uruan. It was developed as an instrument for checking social ills and fostering security and unity among the people. The Ebre was a traditional society used by women for social and political control, and for promotion of women rights. Nka (Age-grades) in Uruan were used for effective performance of different aspects of community work, mutual help and for discipline of their members.
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and believed to be a Great Mother deity that associates with water. The
Atakpor was regarded as female deity and as an intermediary through which Uruan people could communicate with Abasi (God). Today Uruan people believe that this Great Mother deity lives in that body of water now known as Akwa Akpa
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It is believed that in the 13th century, hundreds of Uruan people, another Iboku group who also migrated through a different route joined their kindred at Akani Obio Uruan and Akpa Mfri Ukim. Due to geographical and ecological problems, such as frequent floods, Uruan people migrated again further to
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Of the original twelve traditional clans, only seven largely unrecognized clans remain today. Those belonging to other clans are believed to have settled among the
Ibibios, such as in the Ekpene Ukim village in Nsit Ubium and the Ikpa village in Eket. To date, these villages still maintain a strong
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Uruan people have maintained a good relationship with their neighbors. Their seven-clan structure is also maintained. This is the structure depicted during the coronation and burial of the Edidem
Atakpor, the Nsomm of Uruan, by the presence of seven traditional bow-men, seven spear-men, seven
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Due to social conflicts between some clans within Uruan, Akpe Iboku people of Uruan, now
Eburutu tribe, later nicknamed “Efik” migrated from Uruan Country (Essien Uruan Itiaba) to such places as [[Creek Town (Uruan Esit Edik),
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society, used for maintaining law and order, and for entertainment. There are various grades of Ekpe, such as
Nyamkpe, Nkanda, Mbökkö and Ibom. The Ekpe members of higher grades are known for their display of
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Mosongko Uruan, comprising Akpa Mfri Ukim, Esuk Anakpa, Ufak Obio Uruan, Akani Obio Uruan, Obio Akwa Akpa Uruan, Esuk Idu, Ikot Etuong, Ifiayong Esuk, Nwaniba, Mbiakong, Ifiayong Usuk, Eman Ikot Udo, and
304:. The area was created in 1988 from Uyo Local Government Area. It covers an approximate land mass of 449 km. Its population, according to the 2016 Census is 164,000. Its capital city is
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and Edet Akpan Udo of “Who Are the
Ibibios”, Uruan people are believed to have migrated in different waves from East-Central and Southern Africa to Uruan Akpe in the area now called
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border where they settled for centuries. Due to the first
Batanga war which caused economic and social disorder in the region, Uruan people migrated to area in the
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Other aspects of Uruan heritage include Ekpe, Ekong (War), Nka (Age-grade), Ebre, Fattening Home (Nkugho), and so on. Uruan people developed the idea of
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Basin called Akani Obio Uruan in about 8th century A.D. The river near the settlement was named Akwa Akpa Uruan meaning (Mighty River of Uruan).
517:(Uruan Ibuot Utan), Henshaw Town (Nsidung). Until today, some Efik families still treasure their connections with some Uruan villages, such as
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Mutaka Uruan, comprising Ekpene Ibia, Ikot Edung, Ibiaku Issiet, Obio Ndobo, Ikot Akpa Ekang, Ikot Akan, and Adadia.
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Etongko Mkpe Uruan, comprising
Ifiayong Obot, Obio Obot Osong, Osong, Akpa Utong, Ibikpe, Ikot Udo, and Mbiaya.
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Ekondo Uruan, comprising Ibiaku Ikot Ese, Ndon Uruan, Ituk Mbang, Ekpene Ukim, Ndon Ebom, Esuk Inyang,
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Uruan people developed Uruan language which they derived from the proto-language. It is a variant of
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Akwa Uruan, comprising
Nturukpum, Esuk Odu, Ibuno Issiet, Issiet Inua Akpa, Use Uruan, Issiet Ekim,
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the mainland and occupied an area now known as Uruan Local
Government Area in Akwa Ibom State.
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664:"Uruan Residents Laud Governor Emmanuel For Road Construction • Channels Television"
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Akpe Iboku Uruan, comprising Ibiaku, Eman, Utit, Ita, Ikpa, Ikot Oku, and Esuk Ikpa.
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805:"Akwa Ibom (State, Nigeria) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location"
639:"A-Ibom Assembly passes Criminal Justice Administration Bill - Vanguard News"
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The principal deity of Uruan people is Atakpor, which was brought from the
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sword-men, and seven royal staff-men each of which represent Essien Uruan.
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714:"Pregnant woman dies of Lassa fever in Calabar; doctors, nurses isolated"
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470:. Uruan language is what has for historical reasons been referred to as
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370: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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Religion in Calabar: The Religious Life and History of a Nigerian Town
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689:"Breaking: Court sacks Senator Bassey Albert Akpan - Vanguard News"
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Located in the rainforest belt, the area has extensive
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According to Uruan historians, like Dominus Essien of
829:"Local Government Areas | Akwa Ibom State Government"
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1115:Local Government Areas in Akwa Ibom State
430:Learn how and when to remove this message
59:Learn how and when to remove this message
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332:Uruan people speak the Uruan language.
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777:Clasberry, Emma Umana (2010-04-01).
585:Ibonda Uruan, comprising Edik Ikpa,
368:adding citations to reliable sources
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763:The Palestine Origin of the Efiks
451:Uruan (The Mighty Sea of Uruan).
249:173 sq mi (449 km)
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780:African Culture Through Proverbs
554:bond with their Uruan kindreds.
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233: • Executive Chairman
73:LGA in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
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760:Akak, Eyo Okon (1986-01-01).
474:, and Uruan and Efik are all
236:Hon, Surv. Iniobong Ekpenyong
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809:www.citypopulation.de
739:. Walter de Gruyter.
294:Local Government Area
364:improve this article
668:Channels Television
156:5.03333°N 8.05000°E
152: /
128:Location in Nigeria
448:Southern Cameroons
259: • Total
39:You can assist by
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499:Cross River State
483:University of Uyo
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420:November 2021
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645:. 2017-03-22
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611:Ibiaku Uruan
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531:Ibiaku Uruan
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362:Please help
357:verification
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33:copy editing
31:may require
30:
1000:Ikot Ekpene
980:Ibiono-Ibom
955:Essien Udim
602:(Idu uruan)
543:Ekpene Ibia
523:Issiet Ekim
503:Cross River
491:Rio del Rey
319:raffia palm
315:arable land
159: /
1040:Obot-Akara
1035:Nsit-Ubium
1020:Mkpat-Enin
995:Ikot-Abasi
926:government
858:2019-06-26
834:2021-09-02
814:2019-06-26
719:2017-03-22
699:2017-03-22
674:2017-03-22
649:2017-03-22
625:References
615:Utit Uruan
390:newspapers
254:Population
220:Government
41:editing it
1065:Udung-Uko
1060:Oruk-Anam
1030:Nsit-Ibom
1025:Nsit-Atai
960:Etim Ekpo
950:Esit Eket
619:Ikot Akan
587:Eman Ukpa
563:Ekim-Enen
539:Ndon Ebom
515:Duke Town
493:near the
268:Time zone
228:Democracy
215:Ndon Ebom
1109:Category
1070:Ukanafun
597:See also
519:Esuk Odu
478:people.
147:8°03′0″E
144:5°02′0″N
489:in the
461:Nsibidi
404:scholar
379:"Uruan"
336:History
323:cassava
302:Nigeria
262:164,000
202:Capital
184:Nigeria
172:Country
965:Etinan
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606:Adadia
541:, and
535:Adadia
527:Mbiaya
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1075:Uruan
1045:Okobo
990:Ikono
970:Ibeno
928:areas
924:Local
549:Clans
487:Idomi
476:Iboku
411:JSTOR
397:books
327:maize
292:is a
290:Uruan
273:UTC+1
191:State
122:Uruan
80:Uruan
1055:Oron
1050:Onna
945:Eket
935:Abak
785:ISBN
741:ISBN
582:Idu.
497:and
456:Ekpe
383:news
325:and
241:Area
1085:Uyo
1015:Mbo
1010:Itu
1005:Ini
985:Ika
917:Uyo
366:by
306:Idu
296:in
277:WAT
206:Idu
88:LGA
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