Knowledge (XXG)

Víctor Jara

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detainees, then beaten and tortured in the bowels of the stadium. At one point, he defiantly sang "Venceremos (We Will Win)", Allende's 1970 election anthem, through split lips. On the morning of the 16th, according to a fellow detainee, Jara asked for a pen and notebook and scribbled the lyrics to "Estadio Chile", which were later smuggled out of the stadium: "How hard it is to sing when I must sing of horror. / Horror which I am living, horror which I am dying." Two hours later, he was shot dead, then his body was riddled with machine-gun bullets and dumped in the street. He was 40.
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affection next to young boys who have a relationship with a Church and well I took refuge there. Then I considered that this refuge led me to other values of encounter with another, deeper affection that perhaps came to balance that lack of interior affection, believing that I found that affection in religion, in dedicating myself to the priesthood.
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father began to drink and disappeared from the house several days in a row, leaving all the work in the hands of Amanda. Later, his mother moved to Santiago and took a job as a cook in a restaurant in Vega Poniente. Because she was so skilled she did well there and so she was able to educate three of her children, including Victor.
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started to work on a screenplay that she planned to use as the basis for a movie about Jara. Thompson, a human rights activist and fan of Jara, saw his murder as a symbol of human rights violations in Chile, and believed a movie about his life and death would raise awareness. The movie was to feature
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After his murder, Jara's body was displayed at the entrance of Chile Stadium for other prisoners to see. It was later discarded outside the stadium along with the bodies of other prisoners who had been killed by the Chilean Army. His body was found by civil servants and brought to a morgue, where one
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On 3 July 2018, eight retired Chilean military officers were sentenced to 15 years in prison for Jara's murder and the murder of his Communist associate and former Chilean prison director Littre Quiroga Carvajal. They received three extra years for kidnapping both men. A ninth suspect was sentenced
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In the course of transporting and processing the civilian prisoners, Captain Fernando Polanco Gallardo, a commanding officer in military intelligence, recognized Jara as the well-known folk singer whose songs addressed social inequality, and who had supported President Allende's government. Captain
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On 16 May 2008, retired colonel Mario Manríquez Bravo, who was the chief of security at Chile Stadium as the coup was carried out, was the first to be convicted in Jara's death. Judge Juan Eduardo Fuentes, who oversaw Bravo's conviction, then decided to close the case, a decision Jara's family soon
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In July 2015, 42 years later, former Chilean military officers were charged with his murder. In August 2023, a Chilean court confirmed a ruling convicting seven former soldiers, who were aged between 73 and 85 at the time of their sentencing, and sentencing them to jail terms from 8 up to 25 years.
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pieces together a convincing narrative. As a famous musician and prominent supporter of Allende, Jara was swiftly recognised on his way into the stadium. An army officer threw a lit cigarette on the ground, made Jara crawl for it, then stamped on his wrists. Jara was first separated from the other
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Jara's songs spread outside Chile and were performed by American folk artists. His popularity was due not only to his songwriting skills but also to his exceptional power as a performer. He took a turn toward political confrontation with his 1969 song "Preguntas por Puerto Montt" ("Questions About
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I think it was a very intimate and affective affair. Looking back a little, now and with greater maturity, it was nothing more than loneliness, the disencounter with a world that you have kept solid, home and maternal affection and suddenly it disappears and everything disappears, so you have that
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ancestry from southern Chile, who had taught herself to play the guitar and piano. She also performed as a singer, with a repertory of traditional folk songs that she used for local events like weddings and funerals. The relationship between his parents became more tense with each passing day, his
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with Jara by placing a single round in his revolver, spinning the cylinder, placing the muzzle against Jara's head, and pulling the trigger. The officer repeated this a couple of times until a shot fired and Jara fell to the ground. The officer then ordered two conscripts (one of them Paredes) to
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On 28 May 2009, José Adolfo Paredes Márquez, a former Army conscript arrested the previous week in San Sebastián, Chile, was formally charged with Jara's murder. Following his arrest, on 1 June 2009, the police investigation identified the officer who had shot Jara in the head. The officer played
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Early in his recording career, Jara showed a knack for antagonizing conservative Chileans, releasing a traditional comic song called "La beata" that depicted a religious woman with a crush on the priest to whom she goes for confession. The song was banned on radio stations and removed from record
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Joan Jara lived the rest of her life in Chile running the Víctor Jara Foundation, which was established on 4 October 1994 with the goal of promoting and continuing Jara's work. She publicized a poem that Jara wrote before his death about the conditions of the prisoners in the stadium. The poem,
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On 9 November 2023, it was revealed that Barrientos was ordered to be extradited back to Chile. On 12 November 2023, Jara's widow Joan, who was a key witness in the 2016 civil trial against Barrientos and who also played a crucial role in raising awareness to Jara's murder, died. Barrientos was
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The arbitrary detention, torture, and extrajudicial killing of Jara and other detainees were part of a widespread, systematic attack on civilians by the Chilean Army from 11 to 15 September 1973. Barrientos knew, or should have known, about these attacks, if for no other reason than that he was
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The album includes Jara's versions of some Latin American folk songs, such as "La flor que anda de mano en mano", and "Ojitos verdes"; as well as two Chilean folk songs, "La cocinerita", an Argentinian folk song, or "Ja jai", a Bolivian traditional. The authorship of this album, as well as its
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in Santiago, Jara was convinced by a fellow chorus member to pursue a career in theater. He subsequently joined the university's theater program and, through his talent, earned a scholarship. He appeared in several of the university's plays, gravitating toward those with social themes, such as
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on 28 November 2023. However, it was later claimed that the date for his departure from the United States was changed to 30 November 2023, with his arrival in Chile expected to be the next day on 1 December. It was also revealed that upon his arrival in Chile, Barrientos would be immediately
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On 28 December 2012, a judge in Chile ordered the arrest of eight former army officers for alleged involvement in Jara's murder. He issued an international arrest warrant for one of them, Pedro Barrientos Núñez, the man accused of shooting Jara in the head during a torture session.
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Throughout his detention in the locker room of the stadium, Jara was in the physical custody of Lieutenant Barrientos, soldiers under his command, or other members of the Chilean Army who acted in accordance with the army's plan to commit human rights abuses against
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After the coup, Pinochet's soldiers rounded up Chileans who were believed to be involved with leftist groups, including Allende's Popular Unity party. On the morning of 12 September 1973, Jara was taken prisoner, along with thousands of others, and imprisoned inside
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officer Pedro Barrientos liable for Jara's murder. In July 2018, eight retired Chilean military officers were sentenced to 15 years and a day in prison for Jara's murder. Barrientos, who had his U.S. citizenship revoked in July 2023, was arrested in
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ratified the previous judicial resolutions. The retired Army Brigadier, Hernán Chacón Soto, upon learning of the Supreme Court's now final and unappealable sentence, committed suicide the next day, before he could be arrested and taken to prison.
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In 1967, released their second album homonymous, this album apart from the controversial song "The appeared" includes Jara's covers of folk songs from Latin America and Spain. The album was later released under the name of
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shops, but the controversy only added to Jara's reputation among young and progressive Chileans. More serious in the eyes of the Chilean right wing was Jara's growing identification with the socialist movement led by
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juxtaposed with Biblical passages in Hebrew, and texts in other languages by various contemporary authors, including by the composer himself, for narrator, mixed choirs with up to 36 voices, organ, and percussion.
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The song "Washington Bullets" on The Clash's album "Sandinista!" contains the refrain: "Remember Allende and the days before, before the army came. Please remember Victor Jara, in the Santiago stadium..."
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In 2007, a fishing schooner built in 1917 in Denmark was renamed after Jara. It sails at social and cultural events, and when it is not sailing it is located in the museum in the port of Lübeck, Germany.
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as dictator. On the day of the coup, Jara was on his way to work at the Technical University. He slept that night at the university along with other teachers and students and sang to raise their morale.
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In 1966, Víctor released his self-titled first album; it was the only album released by the Demon label and was Víctor Jara's first solo work. The album would later be re-released under the titles
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political activist. He developed Chilean theater by directing a broad array of works, ranging from locally produced plays to world classics, as well as the experimental work of playwrights such as
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She died when Jara was 15. Jara began to study accounting, but soon moved into a seminary, where he studied for the priesthood. After a couple of years, however, he became disillusioned with the
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of them was able to identify him and contact his wife, Joan. She took his body and gave him a quick and clandestine burial in the general cemetery before she fled the country into exile.
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On 15 April 2015, a US judge ordered Barrientos to stand trial in Florida. On 27 June 2016, he was found liable for Jara's killing, and the jury awarded Jara's family $ 28 million.
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rather than an extradition. Barrientos would be deported back to Chile on 1 December 2023. Upon his return, Barrientos left escorted by PDI personnel and was transferred to the
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on 30 November. However, lawyer Almudena Bernabeudue and an ICE spokesman revealed that due to the fact that Barrientos answered to immigration proceedings and was now an
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Víctor Lidio Jara Martinez was born on 28 September 1932. His parents were tenant farmers who lived near the town of La Quiriquina, located twelve kilometers from
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In 1975 Norwegian singer Lillebjørn Nilsen published a song called "Victor Jara" commemorating his killing, on his album "Byen med det store hjertet".
761:. He was so successful that the Soviet Union claimed in their media that his vocal prowess was the result of surgery he had undergone while in Moscow. 3923: 1363: 914: 2463: 4656: 4281: 870:, on behalf of Jara's widow and children. The suit accused Barrientos of arbitrary detention; cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment; 2095: 4200: 2856: 2132: 827:
appealed. In June 2008, Judge Fuentes re-opened the investigation and said he would examine 40 new pieces of evidence provided by Jara's family.
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Polanco separated Jara from the group and beat him severely. He then transferred Jara, along with some of the other civilians, to the stadium.
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Augustyn, Adam. "Victor Jara Chilean Musician." Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, n.d. Web. 9 December 2015.
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On 7 September 2021, the Municipality of Estación Central approved the name change of "Avenida Ecuador" to "Avenida Víctor Jara".
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included the line "Jara sang his song. A weapon in the hands of one though his blood still cries from the ground" on the song
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written on a piece of paper that was hidden inside the shoe of a friend, was never named, but it is commonly known as "
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released a character named Carmina Mora: a Chilean painter with a character description with references to Jara.
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to incorporate folk music into everyday life. Jara absorbed these lessons and began singing with a group called
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as a defendant for his role in not only Jara's murder, but also the murder of the former director of prisons
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coalition candidate for president, volunteering for political work and playing free concerts. He composed "
4621: 4515: 4494: 4305: 2467: 1836: 1598: 1198: 1138: 1023: 963: 791: 4055:"James Dean Bradfield – 'Even In Exile' review: a personal prog-rock epic from the Manic Street Preacher" 931: 871: 735: 4379: 1355: 859: 1856: 659: 4616: 4611: 4489: 3040: 2522: 1846: 1832: 1816: 1730: 1665: 1515: 1162: 979: 3574:"They assure that former Chilean soldier Pedro Barrientos will be deported to Chile, not extradited" 1763:'s 2004 album Antigone includes a song named "The Weapon They Fear", paying tribute to Victor Jara. 983: 757:. His popular success during this time, as both a musician and a Communist, earned him a concert in 4468: 4354: 4347: 1883: 1873: 1609: 1258: 1250: 1176:, which coincided with Neruda's return to Chile after being awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. 1009:(The Widow of Apablaza), Germán Luco Cruchaga (assistant director to Pedro de la Barra, founder of 1000: 592: 443: 316: 3149: 4595: 4225: 3952:"Revista Rolling Stone incluyó a Víctor Jara como uno de 15 rockeros más rebeldes de la historia" 3664: 3624: 1714: 1503: 1445: 1433: 879: 647: 620: 423: 326: 296: 230: 93: 4006:"Víctor Jara es el único latinoamericano en ranking de los artistas más rebeldes de la historia" 3720: 3197: 3831: 3357:"Retired Chilean Army brigadier takes own life after conviction for 1973 murder of Víctor Jara" 706: 4436: 4134: 4115: 4084: 3548:"Ex-military Pedro Barrientos will be deported as an undocumented person, according to lawyer" 2943: 2699: 2662: 2266: 2055:
Former Chilean Army Officer Found Liable for 1973 Murder of Víctor Jara After U.S.-Backed Coup
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In November 2018, it was reported that a Chilean court ordered the extradition of Barrientos.
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Víctor Jara's grave in the General Cemetery of Santiago. The note reads: "Towards victory..."
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also included five bonus tracks, four of which are songs by Víctor Jara along with Cuncumén.
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On 11 September 1973, troops from the Arica Regiment of the Chilean Army, specifically from
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There are many conflicting accounts of Jara's last days but the 2019 Netflix documentary
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a concept album about the life and death of Victor Jara with lyrics written by the poet
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found an asteroid that he initially called "SO2", but later he would end up calling it "
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Our Man in Chile, or Victor Jara's Posthumous Life in Soviet Media and Popular Culture
536:; he had five brothers. His exact place of birth is uncertain, but he was born in the 4605: 4463: 4458: 4404: 4127: 3928: 2606: 2361:"La frase desconocida de un tema de Víctor Jara en que asegura que nació en Niblinto" 2133:"HSI Space Coast locates, arrests Chilean wanted for torture, extrajudicial killings" 1841: 1820: 1805: 1748: 1510: 1471: 1461: 1211: 608: 261: 256: 246: 219: 3876: 4559: 4422: 4038: 2104: 1828: 1741: 1481: 1173: 1094: 1018: 866:, filed suit in a United States court against Barrientos, who at the time lived in 848: 764:
On 11 September 1973, the Chilean military, with the support of the United States,
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Chilean folk singer, teacher, theatre director, and political activist (1932–1973)
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Music, Politics, and Nationalism in Latin America: Chile During the Cold War Era
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before returning to his hometown to pursue interests in folk music and theatre.
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contains a section called "The Chilean Singer", with poems dedicated to Jara.
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The following are films or documentaries about and/or featuring Víctor Jara:
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finish the job by firing into Jara's body. A judge ordered Jara's body to be
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attorneys Mark D. Beckett and Christian Urrutia, with the assistance of the
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Quilapayún Canta a Violeta Parra, Víctor Jara y Grandes Maestros Populares
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status. His planned transfer to Chile would be confirmed by the nation's
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reportedly two weeks away from extradition at the time of her death.
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The life and death of Victor Jara – a classic feature from the vaults
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Report of the Chilean National Commission on Truth and Reconciliation
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wrote a song named "Victor Jara" which is included on his 2010 album
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On 3 December 2009, Jara was reburied after a massive funeral in the
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In Chile's National Stadium, Dark Past Shadows Copa América Matches
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Background materials on the Chilean Workers' Movement in the 1970s
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back to Chile on 1 December 2023, and was immediately taken into
371: 692: 402: 397:; 28 September 1932 – 16 September 1973) was a Chilean teacher, 4263: 2792: 2790: 2788: 4259: 4244: 3798: 3569: 795: 753:
in 1972. During this time, Jara continued to teach at Chile's
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Arlo Guthrie wrote a song called "Victor Jara" on his album
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Jara was arrested by the Chilean military shortly after the
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Victor Jara: The Martyred Musician of Nueva Cancion Chilena
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Three chapters from Victor: An Unfinished Song by Joan Jara
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Justice, Finally, for One of Pinochet's Most Famous Victims
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Directors: Stanley Foreman/Martin Smith (Documentary) – UK
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It was first reported that Barrientos was scheduled to be
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through the late 1960s and until 1973, made him a target.
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in an effort to gather more information about his death.
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En Vivo en el Aula Magna de la Universidad de Valparaíso
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Cornelis sjunger Victor Jara: Rätten till ett eget liv
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to five years in prison for covering up the murders.
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was released with the original title. This version on
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and left. Subsequently, he spent several years in the
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dedicated the song "Street Fighting Years" to Jara.
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Víctor Jara presente, colección "Haciendo Historia"
366: 362: 335: 239: 212: 202: 183: 153: 127: 110: 99: 80: 70: 65: 49: 4126: 3687:BioBioChile - La Red de Prensa Más Grande de Chile 3607:Oliver, William (1967). "Marat/Sade in Santiago". 3078:"Ex-army officers implicated in Victor Jara death" 1941:(in Spanish). Chilean Communist Party. p. 1. 442:and Allende's government, in which he served as a 4129:For Neruda, for Chile: An International Anthology 3393: 3391: 2602: 2600: 2529:(in Spanish). p. lanación.cl. Archived from 2185:Sepúlveda, Jaime; Vera, Diego (1 December 2023). 3125:"Christian Urrutia | Chadbourne & Parke LLP" 2767:http://www.britannica.com/biography/Victor-Jara 2624: 2622: 1998:Charlotte Karrlsson-Willis (6 September 2013). 573: 38: and the second or maternal family name is 3597:(Theatre Institute of the University of Chile) 3595:Instituto de Teatro de la Universidad de Chile 3398:Kreps, Daniel; Mier, Tomás (9 November 2023). 3298: 3296: 3294: 3100:"Mark D. Beckett | Chadbourne & Parke LLP" 2881: 2879: 2877: 1533:El Tigre Saltó y Mató, Pero Morirá...Morirá... 1172:1972. Directed a ballet and musical homage to 938:On 5 October 2023, Barrientos was arrested in 4275: 4255:Vientos del Pueblo: Un Homenaje a Víctor Jara 2553:"Victor Jara Discography: Víctor Jara (1967)" 2493:"Víctor Jara Discography: Víctor Jara (1966)" 1595:Freedom Highway: Songs That Shaped a Century. 8: 3496: 3494: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2180: 2178: 1671:On 22 September 1973, the Soviet astronomer 1052:(assistant director to Atahualpa del Cioppo) 3877:"Reg Meuross – All This Longing (Hatsongs)" 3419: 3417: 2259:Jurado, Omar; Morales, Juan Miguel (2003). 1778:opens with the song "Victor Jara's Hands". 4282: 4268: 4260: 3267: 3265: 1713:) in memory of Jara, setting parts of the 540:. At the age of five, his family moved to 449:In June 2016, a Florida jury found former 57: 46: 3830:(in Spanish). 26 May 2007. Archived from 3707: 3037:"Chile: A Proper Funeral for Víctor Jara" 2369:(in Spanish). 1 July 2016. Archived from 2331:"78 años de misterio sobre su nacimiento" 2154: 2152: 2150: 1911:. usip.org. 10 April 2002. Archived from 1407:Víctor Jara. Serie de Oro. Grandes Exitos 1364:The Rough Guide to the Music of the Andes 915:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 520:Learn how and when to remove this message 1756:as Jara and Thompson as his wife, Joan. 4538: 3668:, 18 June 2015. Web. 9 December 2015. " 2803:. Official Florida court legal filing. 2159:Balona, Patricio G. (11 October 2023). 1900: 1039:(Daylight Spirits), Alejandro Sieveking 635:movement of Latin American folk music. 4156:La guitarra y el poncho de Víctor Jara 3748:"Emma Thompson: The World's Her Stage" 2265:(in Spanish). Txalaparta. p. 18. 1637:Director: John Travers - United States 1608:Directors: Luis Miguel González Cruz, 1458:Inti-illimani interpreta a Víctor Jara 1109:(assistant director to William Oliver) 3175:Center for Justice and Accountability 3062:Mariano Castillo (29 December 2012). 1977:Center for Justice and Accountability 1659:Mural of Víctor Jara painted in 2009. 909:present for and participated in them. 864:Center for Justice and Accountability 734:In 1970, Jara supported Allende, the 674:" (Folkloric Songs of America), with 394:[ˈbiɣtoɾˈliðjoˈxaɾamaɾˈtines] 392: 7: 4752:University of Santiago, Chile alumni 4692:Communist Party of Chile politicians 3828:Suplemento Estilo - Diario Los Andes 3765:Sartori, Beatrice (7 January 1999). 3329:Haberman, Clyde (18 November 2020). 3198:"Report No. 171/19/PETITION 1477-09" 1948:from the original on 9 October 2022. 699:in the early 1960s, Jara joined the 502:adding citations to reliable sources 3501:Opazo, Absalón (23 November 2023). 3424:Bartlett, John (13 November 2023). 3382:"Daytona Beach News-Journal Online" 2913:"New probe into Victor Jara murder" 2810:from the original on 9 October 2022 1747:In the late 1990s, British actress 976:Peñalolén Military Police Battalion 4053:Clarke, Patrick (12 August 2020). 3475:Carcamo, Ruth (23 November 2023). 3243:Luscombe, Richard (27 June 2016). 723:Puerto Montt"), whose subject was 646:, and in 2001 an reissue on CD by 14: 4767:20th-century Chilean male singers 4762:20th-century Chilean male writers 3453:. The Telegraph. 16 November 2023 2698:. New York: Twelve. p. 304. 2607:"'They Couldn't Kill His Songs,'" 1819:produced a podcast and an album, 1133:, Germán Luco Cruchaga (director) 4589: 4577: 4565: 4553: 4541: 4313:Canciones folklóricas de América 3355:Montes, Rocío (30 August 2023). 2959:"Chilean singer Jara is exhumed" 2746:"Victor Jara - Chilean musician" 1855:On November 8, 2021, video game 1625:Phil Ochs: There but for Fortune 1544:Compañero: Víctor Jara of Chile. 1207:Canciones folklóricas de América 766:overthrew the Allende government 672:Canciones folklóricas de América 478: 19:For the main-belt asteroid, see 4657:Chilean male singer-songwriters 3875:Davies, Mike (September 2010). 3854:"Overview of music by Calexico" 3799:"Genius - The Weapon They Fear" 1634:The Resurrection of Victor Jara 1606:La Tierra de las 1000 Músicas . 889:The specific claims were that: 591:After joining the choir at the 489:needs additional citations for 352: 4088:(in Spanish). 7 September 2021 2798:"Complaint: Jara v. Barriento" 2694:Hitchens, Christopher (2001). 2262:Víctor Jara: te recuerda Chile 1500:Lonquen: Tributo a Víctor Jara 1430:Het Recht om in Vrede te Leven 968:undocumented illegal immigrant 401:, poet, singer-songwriter and 1: 4158:. Progress Publishers, Moscow 3803:Genius - The Weapon They Fear 3746:Stasio, Marilyn (Fall 1998). 3689:(in Spanish). 13 October 2018 3527:. CNN Chile. 30 November 2023 3010:Carroll, Rory (28 May 2009). 2683:. Virginia Tech. p. 608. 2585:(in Spanish). 8 December 2018 884:Torture Victim Protection Act 658:singles, was in the hands of 4398:Cornelis sjunger Victor Jara 2696:The Trial of Henry Kissinger 2337:(in Spanish). Archived from 2307:(in Spanish). Archived from 2234:"Jara Martinez Víctor Lidio" 2163:. Daytona Beach News-Journal 1740:In 1989, Scottish rock band 1673:Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh 1395:Latin Essential: Victor Jara 30:, the first or paternal 4712:Latin American folk singers 4632:Assassinated Chilean people 4320:Pongo en tus manos abiertas 4206:GDR Poster Art: Víctor Jara 4154:Kósichev, Leonard. (1990). 3924:"15 Rock & Roll Rebels" 3609:Educational Theatre Journal 2855:Presse, AFP-Agence France. 2647:Víctor: An Unfinished Song, 2442:Cuncumén | MusicaPopular.cl 1960:Víctor: An Unfinished Song, 1584:El Derecho de Vivir en Paz. 1219:Pongo en tus manos abiertas 978:, where he would remain in 668:Desde Lonquén hasta siempre 4783: 4757:20th-century Chilean poets 4747:University of Chile alumni 4697:Deaths by firearm in Chile 4662:Chilean singer-songwriters 4430:El derecho de vivir en paz 4334:El derecho de vivir en paz 4125:Lowenfels, Walter (1975). 4112:Victor: An Unfinished Song 2661:. Amherst: Cambria Press. 2616:BBC News, World: Americas] 2417:www.notablebiographies.com 2393:Víctor: An Unfinished Song 1699:In 1977, Chilean composer 1488:Tributo Rock a Víctor Jara 1235:El derecho de vivir en paz 1045:The Caucasian Chalk Circle 999:(Some Kind of Happiness), 710:In 1969, Jara appeared in 386:Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez 76:Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez 25: 18: 4667:Chilean theatre directors 4114:. Jonathan Cape, London. 4014:(in Spanish). 4 June 2013 3986:(in Spanish). 4 June 2013 3196:IACHR (5 December 2019). 2612:22 September 2015 at the 1934:Chilean Communist Party. 1496:by various artists (2004) 1490:by various artists (2001) 1454:by various artists (1998) 1263:(Estimated release: 1974) 847:, across from Santiago's 751:Nobel Prize in Literature 56: 4737:People murdered in Chile 4133:. Boston: Beacon Press. 2679:Minkova, Yuliya (2013). 2301:"Biografía Victora Jara" 1628:Director: Kenneth Bowser 1302:(1996; reissued in 2001) 1271:(1974; reissued in 2001) 4742:Political music artists 4727:Nueva canción musicians 4687:Chilean torture victims 4245:Lyrics of all his Songs 3721:"Street Fighting Years" 3643:"FUNDACION VICTOR JARA" 3546:EFE (1 December 2023). 3080:. BBC. 28 December 2012 2634:http://www.allmusic.com 2210:EFE (1 December 2023). 1523:Documentaries and films 1452:Konzert für Víctor Jara 1389:1959–1969 – Víctor Jara 1192:Víctor Jara (Geografía) 1077:Parecido à la Felicidad 1030:La Madre de los Conejos 997:Parecido à la Felicidad 930:On 28 August 2023, the 876:crimes against humanity 805:Massacre at the Stadium 4707:Former Roman Catholics 4223:. Nick MacWilliam for 4189:6 January 2013 at the 3824:"Víctor Jara inmortal" 2893:. Reuters. 16 May 2008 1837:Manic Street Preachers 1824: 1781:English folk musician 1759:German metalcore band 1660: 1642:Masacre en el estadio. 1562:Ein April hat 30 Tage. 1551:Il Pleut sur Santiago. 1139:Entertaining Mr Sloane 958:custody and will have 860:Chadbourne & Parke 811: 786: 719: 584: 424:11 September 1973 coup 390:Spanish pronunciation: 66:Background information 4240:Fundación Víctor Jara 2525:(11 September 2005). 2305:Fundación Victor Jara 1869:Nueva Canción Chilena 1815: 1684:For Neruda, for Chile 1658: 1494:Tributo a Víctor Jara 1401:Colección Víctor Jara 1294:Víctor Jara en México 1126:, Alejandro Sieveking 1086:, Alejandro Sieveking 932:Chilean Supreme Court 872:extrajudicial killing 858:On 4 September 2013, 800: 784: 725:Edmundo Pérez Zujovic 714:protests against the 709: 644:Sus mejores canciones 412:Nueva canción chilena 4647:Chilean folk singers 4234:Resources in Spanish 4168:Resources in English 3856:. CasaDeCalexico.com 3572:(30 November 2023). 3041:Global Voices Online 1973:"Jara v. Barrientos" 1833:James Dean Bradfield 1823:on the life of Jara. 1817:James Dean Bradfield 1516:James Dean Bradfield 1478:Conosci Victor Jara? 1131:La Viuda de Apablaza 1007:La Viuda de Apablaza 980:preventive detention 755:Technical University 551:Jara's mother was a 498:improve this article 4732:People from Chillán 4637:Chilean male actors 4516:Víctor Jara Stadium 4495:Brigada Víctor Jara 4469:Alejandro Sieveking 4355:Tiempos que cambian 4348:Canto por travesura 4217:, 18 September 2013 4110:Jara, Joan (1983). 3834:on 11 November 2013 3779:on 21 December 2007 3550:. Radio Cooperativa 2563:on 24 February 2012 2503:on 24 February 2012 2311:on 18 November 2014 1915:on 31 December 2006 1884:Brigada Victor Jara 1874:Estadio Victor Jara 1682:The 1975 anthology 1651:Cultural references 1377:Te Recuerdo, Víctor 1319:Te recuerdo, Amanda 1282:Víctor Jara en Vivo 1259:Tiempos que cambian 1251:Canto por travesura 1037:Ánimas de Día Claro 1024:Niccolò Machiavelli 1001:Alejandro Sieveking 596:Russian playwright 593:University of Chile 444:cultural ambassador 372:fundacionvictorjara 4722:Murdered musicians 4682:Chilean socialists 4672:Chilean communists 4652:Chilean male poets 4521:Galpón Víctor Jara 4372:Compilation albums 3665:The New York Times 3662:Waldstein, David. 3177:. 4 September 2013 3129:www.chadbourne.com 3104:www.chadbourne.com 2991:on 17 October 2013 2961:. BBC. 4 June 2009 2726:. 9 September 2003 2657:Mularski, Jedrek. 2470:on 27 October 2011 2004:The Santiago Times 1889:Galpón Víctor Jara 1825: 1803:In a list made by 1792:The title song on 1696:released in 1976. 1661: 1504:Francesca Ancarola 1446:Cornelis Vreeswijk 1434:Cornelis Vreeswijk 1343:An unfinished song 1331:Vientos Del Pueblo 880:Alien Tort Statute 845:Galpón Víctor Jara 787: 777:Torture and murder 720: 691:. After visits to 682:Political activism 648:Warner Music Chile 621:Atahualpa Yupanqui 327:Cornelis Vreeswijk 297:Atahualpa Yupanqui 94:San Ignacio, Chile 4717:Marxist humanists 4642:Chilean educators 4529: 4528: 4454:Patricio Castillo 4140:978-0-8070-6383-5 4042:. 16 August 2020. 3710:, pp. 79–90. 3505:. elciudadano.com 3043:. 5 December 2009 2944:Independent.co.uk 2724:Los Angeles Times 2667:978-1-60497-888-9 2636:(16 January 2007) 2527:"Camilo al cielo" 2272:978-84-8136-301-2 2029:Lynskey, Dorian. 2010:on 6 October 2014 1761:Heaven Shall Burn 1733:from their album 1711:Mass Without Name 1557:– France/Bulgaria 1383:Antología Musical 1118:Abelardo Estorino 1116:(The Old House), 1059:(The Intruders), 954:transferred into 745:He and his wife, 640:Canto a lo humano 546:Santiago de Chile 530: 529: 522: 380: 379: 252:Patricio Castillo 160:Singer-songwriter 114:16 September 1973 91:28 September 1932 4774: 4702:Executed writers 4677:Chilean Marxists 4627:Anti-capitalists 4594: 4593: 4592: 4582: 4581: 4570: 4569: 4568: 4558: 4557: 4556: 4546: 4545: 4544: 4537: 4509:Historical sites 4500:2644 Victor Jara 4284: 4277: 4270: 4261: 4229:, 2 August 2016. 4151: 4149: 4147: 4132: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4093: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4030: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3976: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3920: 3914: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3904:. 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Archived from 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1969: 1963: 1956: 1950: 1949: 1947: 1940: 1931: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1905: 1879:2644 Victor Jara 1857:Dead By Daylight 1800:is about Jara. 1787:All This Longing 1754:Antonio Banderas 1706:Misa Sine Nomine 1701:Leon Schidlowsky 1677:2644 Victor Jara 1618: 1588:Carmen Luz Parot 1537:Santiago Álvarez 1349:Todo Víctor Jara 940:Deltona, Florida 833:Russian roulette 770:Augusto Pinochet 689:Salvador Allende 660:Camilo Fernández 607:In 1957, he met 602:The Lower Depths 582: 525: 518: 514: 511: 505: 482: 474: 456:Deltona, Florida 428:Augusto Pinochet 417:Salvador Allende 399:theater director 396: 391: 376: 373: 356: 354: 338: 317:Silvio Rodríguez 292:Daniel Viglietti 205: 167:theatre director 117: 90: 88: 73: 61: 47: 21:2644 Victor Jara 4782: 4781: 4777: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4772: 4771: 4602: 4601: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4576: 4566: 4564: 4554: 4552: 4542: 4540: 4532: 4530: 4525: 4504: 4490:Somos cinco mil 4473: 4447:Associated acts 4442: 4410: 4385: 4380:20 Años Después 4367: 4293: 4288: 4236: 4191:Wayback Machine 4170: 4165: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4124: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4091: 4089: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4063: 4061: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4017: 4015: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3978: 3977: 3973: 3963: 3961: 3950: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3933: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3907: 3905: 3900: 3899: 3895: 3885: 3883: 3874: 3873: 3869: 3859: 3857: 3852: 3851: 3847: 3837: 3835: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3807: 3805: 3797: 3796: 3792: 3782: 3780: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3730: 3728: 3725:SIMPLEMINDS.COM 3719: 3718: 3714: 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3681: 3680: 3676: 3661: 3657: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3621:10.2307/3205029 3606: 3605: 3601: 3593: 3589: 3579: 3577: 3568: 3567: 3563: 3553: 3551: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3530: 3528: 3523: 3522: 3518: 3508: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3492: 3482: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3466: 3456: 3454: 3449: 3448: 3444: 3434: 3432: 3423: 3422: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3402:. Rolling Stone 3397: 3396: 3389: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3361:EL PAÍS English 3354: 3353: 3349: 3339: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3302: 3301: 3292: 3282: 3280: 3271: 3270: 3263: 3253: 3251: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3220: 3216: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3195: 3194: 3190: 3180: 3178: 3169: 3168: 3164: 3154: 3152: 3150:"Clients | CJA" 3148: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3123: 3122: 3118: 3108: 3106: 3098: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3061: 3060: 3056: 3046: 3044: 3035: 3034: 3030: 3020: 3018: 3009: 3008: 3004: 2994: 2992: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2964: 2962: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2947:. 28 June 2016. 2937: 2936: 2932: 2922: 2920: 2911: 2910: 2906: 2896: 2894: 2885: 2884: 2875: 2865: 2863: 2861:www.barrons.com 2854: 2853: 2849: 2839: 2837: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2800: 2796: 2795: 2786: 2777: 2776: 2772: 2764: 2760: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2729: 2727: 2718: 2717: 2713: 2706: 2693: 2692: 2688: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2656: 2652: 2644: 2640: 2630:All Music Guide 2628:"Victor Jara," 2627: 2620: 2614:Wayback Machine 2605: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2566: 2564: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2536: 2534: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2506: 2504: 2491: 2490: 2483: 2473: 2471: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2447: 2445: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2421: 2419: 2411: 2410: 2399: 2390: 2386: 2376: 2374: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2335:Crónica Chillán 2329: 2328: 2324: 2314: 2312: 2299: 2298: 2287: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2243: 2241: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2217: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2201: 2191: 2189: 2184: 2183: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2148: 2138: 2136: 2131: 2130: 2121: 2111: 2109: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2071: 2067: 2053: 2049: 2039: 2037: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2013: 2011: 1997: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1957: 1953: 1945: 1938: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1918: 1916: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1897: 1865: 1772:Carried to Dust 1770:The 2008 album 1735:The Joshua Tree 1653: 1612: 1525: 1416: 1356:20 Años Después 1315: 1278: 1188: 1183: 992: 824: 779: 701:Communist Party 684: 623:, and the poet 589: 583: 580: 565:Catholic Church 526: 515: 509: 506: 495: 483: 472: 389: 383: 370: 358: 355: 1960) 350: 346: 336: 331: 235: 203: 198: 179: 175:social activist 149: 119: 115: 92: 86: 84: 71: 52: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4780: 4778: 4770: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4598: 4586: 4574: 4562: 4550: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4518: 4512: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4481: 4479: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4433: 4426: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4401: 4393: 4391: 4390:Tribute albums 4387: 4386: 4384: 4383: 4375: 4373: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4358: 4351: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4323: 4316: 4309: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4279: 4272: 4264: 4258: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4230: 4221:Allende's Poet 4218: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4181: 4176: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4163:External links 4161: 4160: 4159: 4152: 4139: 4122: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4099: 4085:Cooperativa.cl 4071: 4045: 4025: 3997: 3984:BBC News Mundo 3971: 3943: 3915: 3893: 3867: 3845: 3815: 3790: 3757: 3738: 3712: 3708:Lowenfels 1975 3700: 3674: 3655: 3634: 3615:(4): 486–501. 3599: 3587: 3576:. Diario Libre 3561: 3538: 3516: 3490: 3464: 3442: 3413: 3387: 3373: 3347: 3335:New York Times 3321: 3290: 3261: 3235: 3214: 3188: 3162: 3141: 3116: 3091: 3069: 3054: 3028: 3002: 2972: 2950: 2930: 2904: 2873: 2847: 2836:. 23 July 2015 2821: 2784: 2770: 2758: 2737: 2711: 2705:978-1455522972 2704: 2686: 2671: 2650: 2638: 2618: 2596: 2574: 2544: 2514: 2481: 2455: 2429: 2397: 2384: 2373:on 1 July 2016 2352: 2322: 2285: 2271: 2251: 2225: 2199: 2174: 2146: 2119: 2087: 2073:Peter Kornbluh 2065: 2060:Democracy Now! 2047: 2021: 1990: 1964: 1951: 1926: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1864: 1861: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1638: 1629: 1620: 1602: 1591: 1580: 1579:– East Germany 1569: 1568:– East Germany 1566:Gunther Scholz 1558: 1547: 1540: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1507: 1497: 1491: 1485: 1475: 1465: 1455: 1449: 1437: 1427: 1415: 1414:Tribute albums 1412: 1411: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1360: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1322: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1309: 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1858: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1847:Patrick Jones 1844: 1843: 1842:Even in Exile 1838: 1834: 1830: 1822: 1821:Even in Exile 1818: 1814: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1806:Rolling Stone 1801: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1773: 1768: 1764: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1750: 1749:Emma Thompson 1745: 1743: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1731:One Tree Hill 1728: 1723: 1719: 1716: 1715:mass ordinary 1712: 1708: 1707: 1703:composed the 1702: 1697: 1695: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1666:Estadio Chile 1657: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1610:Joaquín Luqui 1607: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1511:Even in Exile 1508: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1462:Inti-Illimani 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1420:A Víctor Jara 1418: 1417: 1413: 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Index

2644 Victor Jara
Spanish name
surname

San Ignacio, Chile
Chillán Viejo
Santiago
Folk
Nueva canción
Andean music
theatre director
social activist
Spanish guitar
EMI-Odeon
Warner
Violeta Parra
Patricio Castillo
Quilapayún
Inti-Illimani
Patricio Manns
Ángel Parra
Isabel Parra
Sergio Ortega
Pablo Neruda
Daniel Viglietti
Atahualpa Yupanqui
Joan Baez
Phil Ochs
Dean Reed
Silvio Rodríguez

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