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Vali-e-Asr Mosque

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92: 422:. One section of the roof was intended to serve as a courtyard that connected the adjacent park and the City Theater to the mosque. However, the roof is inaccessible, preventing it from functioning as a courtyard in practice. The height of the roof corresponds to the height of an adjacent park at one extreme and that of the City Theater's ceiling at the other. The roof also contains openings which serve as 99: 348:
The mosque was designed to attain harmony with its cultural surroundings, particularly the adjacent City Theater. Its architects also aimed to create a structure which eschewed extrinsic design elements, such as structural height, which they perceived as superficial requirements. Instead, they sought
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During the later stages of its construction and the weeks following its completion, the mosque elicited criticism from many Iranian conservatives because of its lack of traditional features, particularly domes and minarets. They also heavily criticized it due to its relatively small size compared to
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The space currently allocated to the mosque was originally bought by Suleiman Manavi and was inherited by his grandson, Davood Manavi, a Baha'i, who owned it at the time of the Iranian Revolution. After the revolution the government expropriated the land due to Manavi's religion, and continued to
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as mayor of Tehran in 2005 and a sit-in staged by opponents of the mosque, a different approach to its construction was taken. Consequently, Fluid Motion Architects was commissioned to design an alternative version of the mosque. The firm altered the original plan for the mosque in an attempt to
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attain harmony with its surroundings. To achieve this goal, Fluid Motion's alterations primarily focused on reducing the mosque's height through the elimination of traditional features, such as domes and minarets. The mosque's unconventional design drew opposition from
340:. The debate over the mosque's design culminated in an intervention by the Iranian government. It resolved the controversy by halting religious operations in the mosque and the passing a law which banned the construction of mosques without domes or minarets. 361:, the first Islamic mosque, was used as a source of inspiration for the implementation of these elements. The architects also desired to create a mosque that appealed to the local population, which primarily consisted of younger 286:
use it as a parking lot until the early 1980s, when the idea for a mosque in the space was introduced for the first time. A fundraiser was organized to sponsor its construction, but it was unsuccessful. Two decades later, during
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was used to construct the mosque's exterior due to its relatively low price and its previous use in the construction of the neighboring City Theater. The exterior's most prominent exterior feature is its sloping
434:. The mosque also contains two entrances, a northern one and a western one. The northern entrance was designed to resemble a tent, and the western entrance contains a slight turn inspired by the entrance of the 256:
firm Fluid Motion Architects, Reza Daneshmir and Catherine Spiridonoff. It spans 3855 square meters and contains eight floors, four of which lie underground. In addition to serving as a place of
426:, allowing for the passage of both natural light and air to the mosque's lower levels. The design of these openings was inspired by the geometry of intersecting arches in Iranian domes known as 332:
design was devoid of significant meaning. Some critics also questioned the legitimacy of the mosque due to the religious background of Catherine Spiridonoff, whose grandfather was a
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and several associated bookshops. The mosque drew strong opposition from artists and intellectuals, who feared that the proposed 55-meter tall mosque would overshadow the adjacent
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the City Theater and other mosques. These critics argued that mosques must contain large, dominant features, including domes and minarets, in order to depict the greatness of
260:, the mosque also functions as a cultural center, containing a library and several classrooms. The mosque became a source of controversy in Iran due to its lack of 306:
and threaten its structural integrity. Many critics preferred to expand the adjacent park due to the mosque's proximity to the theater. After the election of
269: 39: 315:, leading to legal battles and limited funding, which resulted in construction delays. In spite of these challenges, the mosque was completed in 2018. 122: 462: 559: 665: 624: 670: 294:, the first proposals for the current mosque were made. He hoped a new mosque would assert religious influence in a relatively 91: 660: 115: 51: 655: 604: 307: 291: 393:
for its floors, were likely chosen due to budget constraints. The interior avoids decoration outside of its
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to inform certain aspects of the mosque's design, such as its modernity. The mosque's unorthodox
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wall, unlike typical mihrabs, which generally do not reach the mosque's ceiling.
358: 625:"IN PICTURES: Vali-e-Asr mosque's architecture is angering hard-liners in Iran" 370: 362: 295: 237: 188: 56: 605:"Contemporary Mosque Architecture in Egypt and Iran (a Comparative Analysis)" 137: 124: 333: 233: 159: 423: 414: 529: 431: 386: 337: 265: 401:
tiles. The mihrab is also notable for spanning the full height of the
394: 390: 268:. Consequently, its official religious operations were halted by the 257: 245: 225: 172: 71: 402: 369:. Consequently, the architects used the views and values of these 354: 325: 44: 419: 261: 229: 184: 79: 560:"A modern mosque without minarets stirs controversy in Tehran" 385:
The materials used to construct the mosque's interior, white
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to emphasize intrinsic elements, such as the simplicity and
530:"The Groundbreaking Modesty of Vali-e-Asr Mosque in Tehran" 202: 194: 178: 168: 158: 153: 114: 67: 62: 50: 38: 33: 21: 8: 248:was designed by the founders of the Iranian 377:has contributed to some criticisms of it. 18: 98: 447: 463:"A Téhéran, la mosquée de la discorde" 389:for its ceilings and walls, and cream 206:3,855 m (41,490 sq ft) 164:Reza Daneshmir, Catherine Spiridonoff 7: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 554: 552: 550: 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 485: 483: 457: 455: 453: 451: 232:. It takes its name, a reference to 224:: مسجد وليعصر (عج)) is located in 14: 97: 90: 603:Ali, Hosam (January 30, 2021). 37: 1: 357:. The original form of the 319:End of Religious Operations 240:tradition, from the nearby 687: 666:Mosques completed in 2018 491:"Fluid Motion Architects" 328:. They also believed its 85: 26: 308:Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf 671:Postmodern architecture 469:(in French). 2018-04-19 436:Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque 397:, which is covered in 304:City Theater of Tehran 116:Geographic coordinates 16:Mosque in Tehran, Iran 313:Iranian conservatives 138:35.73245°N 51.49897°E 661:Shia mosques in Iran 298:area that included 288:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 134: /  629:Al Arabiya English 270:Iranian government 143:35.73245; 51.49897 656:Mosques in Tehran 375:design philosophy 300:Tehran University 214:Vali-e-Asr Mosque 210: 209: 106:Shown within Iran 22:Vali-e-Asr Mosque 678: 640: 639: 637: 636: 621: 615: 614: 612: 611: 600: 575: 574: 572: 571: 556: 545: 544: 542: 541: 526: 505: 504: 502: 501: 487: 478: 477: 475: 474: 459: 149: 148: 146: 145: 144: 139: 135: 132: 131: 130: 127: 101: 100: 94: 52:Branch/tradition 28:(مسجد وليعصر (عج 19: 686: 685: 681: 680: 679: 677: 676: 675: 646: 645: 644: 643: 634: 632: 623: 622: 618: 609: 607: 602: 601: 578: 569: 567: 558: 557: 548: 539: 537: 528: 527: 508: 499: 497: 489: 488: 481: 472: 470: 461: 460: 449: 444: 411: 383: 346: 321: 292:mayor of Tehran 283: 278: 142: 140: 136: 133: 128: 125: 123: 121: 120: 110: 109: 108: 107: 104: 103: 102: 76:Tehran Province 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 684: 682: 674: 673: 668: 663: 658: 648: 647: 642: 641: 616: 576: 546: 506: 479: 446: 445: 443: 440: 410: 407: 382: 379: 345: 342: 336:rather than a 320: 317: 282: 279: 277: 274: 242:Valiasr Street 218:Valiasr Mosque 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 182: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 118: 112: 111: 105: 96: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 83: 82: 69: 65: 64: 60: 59: 54: 48: 47: 42: 36: 35: 31: 30: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 683: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 653: 651: 630: 626: 620: 617: 606: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 581: 577: 565: 561: 555: 553: 551: 547: 535: 531: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 507: 496: 492: 486: 484: 480: 468: 464: 458: 456: 454: 452: 448: 441: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 416: 408: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 380: 378: 376: 372: 368: 367:intellectuals 364: 360: 356: 352: 343: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 318: 316: 314: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 290:'s tenure as 289: 280: 275: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 250:architectural 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 205: 201: 197: 193: 190: 186: 183: 181: 177: 174: 171: 167: 163: 161: 157: 152: 147: 119: 117: 113: 93: 84: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 61: 58: 55: 53: 49: 46: 43: 41: 32: 25: 20: 633:. Retrieved 631:. 2018-02-25 628: 619: 608:. Retrieved 568:. Retrieved 566:. 2017-10-23 564:the Guardian 563: 538:. Retrieved 536:. 2019-03-25 533: 498:. Retrieved 494: 471:. Retrieved 466: 432:squinch-nets 427: 412: 399:Persian blue 384: 371:demographics 347: 344:Architecture 322: 284: 281:Construction 254:urban design 217: 213: 211: 160:Architect(s) 154:Architecture 467:LExpress.fr 363:generations 359:Quba Mosque 141: / 40:Affiliation 650:Categories 635:2021-05-01 610:2021-05-01 570:2021-05-01 540:2021-05-01 500:2021-05-01 473:2021-05-02 442:References 330:postmodern 189:postmodern 129:51°29′56″E 126:35°43′57″N 57:Shia Islam 424:skylights 334:Christian 272:in 2018. 234:the Mahdi 203:Site area 195:Completed 495:Archello 428:karbandi 415:concrete 409:Exterior 381:Interior 266:minarets 68:Location 63:Location 34:Religion 413:Washed 387:plaster 351:modesty 296:secular 276:History 238:Shi'ite 222:Persian 185:Iranian 534:Yatzer 395:mihrab 391:marble 338:Muslim 258:prayer 246:mosque 244:. The 226:Tehran 173:Mosque 72:Tehran 430:, or 403:qibla 355:Islam 262:domes 180:Style 45:Islam 420:roof 365:and 264:and 252:and 230:Iran 212:The 198:2018 169:Type 80:Iran 353:of 326:God 236:in 216:or 652:: 627:. 579:^ 562:. 549:^ 532:. 509:^ 493:. 482:^ 465:. 450:^ 438:. 228:, 187:, 78:, 74:, 638:. 613:. 573:. 543:. 503:. 476:. 220:(

Index

Affiliation
Islam
Branch/tradition
Shia Islam
Tehran
Tehran Province
Iran
Vali-e-Asr Mosque is located in Iran
Geographic coordinates
35°43′57″N 51°29′56″E / 35.73245°N 51.49897°E / 35.73245; 51.49897
Architect(s)
Mosque
Style
Iranian
postmodern
Persian
Tehran
Iran
the Mahdi
Shi'ite
Valiasr Street
mosque
architectural
urban design
prayer
domes
minarets
Iranian government
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
mayor of Tehran

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