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Valliscaulian Order

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303:, to which they could withdraw in order to be alone with God at times of prayer, study, and meditation. They surrendered all their possessions in order to avoid distractions from their spiritual exercises, which meant that they did not keep oxen or sheep or engage in cultivation of crops. They received small incomes, enough to supply the necessities of life and prevent the need for begging or outside employment. The admission of new monks was limited by the financial resources needed to sustain them. They wore the white mantle and the red cross of the 37: 179:, was originally erected at Val-des-Choux; in bas-reliefs of a blind arcading of its base are the only representations of the monks of Val-de-Choux. Among the annual gifts of the Dukes were twenty hogsheads of 236:
In the middle of the eighteenth century there were but three brothers of the mother-house; the revenues had greatly diminished, and there had been no profession in the order for twenty-four years. Gilbert,
225:
A complete list of the priors-general has been preserved, from the founder Viard, who died after 1213, to Dorothée Jallontz, who was also abbot of the Cistercian house of Sept-Fons, and was the last
241:, strongly urged the remaining members to unite with the Cistercians, whose rule they had originally, in great part, adopted. The proposal was agreed to, the change was authorized by a 210:
states, that there were thirty dependent houses of the order, but only twenty are known by name. Seventeen of these were in France, the principal one being at Val-Croissant, in the
190:
in large stone tubs, for which manufacture they claimed exemption from the tax levied on salt works. The collection of income due them involved the community in endless litigation.
619: 663: 365:“You shall observe silence. Women shall not enter the inner bounds, nor shall you pass the outer bounds, except the prior on the business of the order…. 253:
having ratified the arrangement. For the next quarter of a century the monastery flourished under its new conditions; but it was swept away in the
707: 477:
Still alive in 1213; record of a memorial inscription "Gido et Humbertus caput ordinis et proto-patres" (Macphail 1881:11, 15).
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next your skins; those, however, who cannot endure these are not to be compelled to do so. You are on no account to put on
133: 486:"The tradition is universal, that the Monastery was founded by him in gratitude for his safe return." (Macphail 1881:13). 702: 148:
gave all the surrounding forest to the brothers. He made a further gift in 1209. The gifts were confirmed by a bull of
330: 650: 215: 145: 125: 112:
The order was founded towards the end of the twelfth century by Viard (also styled Gui), a lay brother of the
222:; references in the statues of 1268 and elsewhere show that priories of the order existed also in Germany. 595: 428: 202: 124:
in a cavern in a wood, where he gained by his life of prayer and austerity the reputation of a saint.
433: 276: 288: 613: 559: 341: 117: 100:. The order was founded at the end of the twelfth century and lasted until its absorption by the 462:
History of the religious house of Pluscardyn: convent of the Vale of Saint Andrew, in Morayshire
315: 254: 238: 194: 172: 168: 156: 149: 97: 52: 269: 230: 211: 207: 164: 144:
observance. In 1203, for the benefit of his soul, of his father's and his predecessors' the
136:. Viard became prior in 1193, and framed rules for the new foundation drawn partly from the 36: 334: 187: 132:, immediately upon inheriting his estates built a church and monastery on the site of the 81: 77: 466:
Histoire des principales fondations religieuses du bailliage de la Montagne, en Bourgogne
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in 1761, and Val-des-Choux was formally incorporated with Sept-Fons in March 1764, the
129: 64: 696: 300: 197:, 13 April 1223, the strict original rule established by Viard was relaxed somewhat. 292: 246: 180: 229:
of Val-des-Choux before the absorption of the Valliscaulian brotherhood into the
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of the monks, not of the world at large. The monks were housed in very small
17: 348: 296: 250: 93: 418:
to sunset, shall devote yourselves to reading, prayer, and contemplation .”
518:; the date given, "1265", is a typographical error in the on-line version. 272:, the first two became Cistercian priories, and the third a cell of the 655: 504: 415: 120:
in Burgundy. Viard was permitted by his superior to lead the life of a
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on, and shoes on. And besides this, you, my sons the monks, with your
411: 404: 393: 369: 265: 219: 121: 279:, a century before the dissolution of the monasteries in Scotland. 389: 373: 319: 176: 310:
A more complete survey of the Valliscaulian rule is found in the
464:(1881) Sect. II: "History of Vallis Caulium", based on Mignard, 397: 381: 377: 167:. Further endowments were made by the Duke's successors, by the 385: 380:
garments, but to clothe yourselves in white dresses of coarse
163:, preserved in the Register of Moray, in connection with the 495:
The Duke signs as Eudes; cartulary, quoted Macphail 1881:12.
347:“You shall work together, and you shall eat together in the 468:(1864) and the archives of the order preserved at Moulins. 344:
every day, making twelve readings at the appointed times.
291:, the rule of the Valliscaulians, unlike that of the 214:; and the remaining three in Scotland. . Two local 58: 46: 326:“None of you are to possess any separate property. 564:Traité des droits des religieux et des monastres 527:Illustrated in an engraving in Macphail 1881:13. 322:. Some of its main features are the following: 400:on, nowhere and never resting upon mattresses. 8: 388:(pelliceas). You shall all lie down in your 29: 260:Of the three Scottish houses of the order, 257:with the other religious houses of France. 218:are recorded. All houses of the order were 128:, in fulfilment of a vow made while on the 618:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 186:The monks supported themselves in part by 171:, and other benefactors. The tomb of the 444: 318:, which is recorded in the Register of 611: 41:Entrance to the Abbey of Val-des-Choux 28: 159:, on 10 February 1205, in a rescript 7: 597:The Charters of the Priory of Beauly 556:L'Histoire des ordres monastiques... 155:The order was formally confirmed by 47:Regions with significant populations 656:VIDEO: Pluscarden Benedictine Abbey 410:“And you, my sons, the monks, from 358:“You shall live on your revenues ( 25: 651:Pluscarden Abbey Official Website 407:shall be in probation for a year. 126:Odo (Eudes) III, Duke of Burgundy 594:Batten, Edmund Chisholm (1877). 414:to the hour of labour, and from 35: 295:, was centered on the personal 329:“In assembling every day, the 1: 708:Catholic orders and societies 451:Literally "Cabbage Valley". 104:in the eighteenth century. 724: 351:, not using flesh or fat ( 63: 51: 34: 116:priory of Lugny, in the 600:. Edinburgh. p. 8 558:, on the authority of 460:Simeon Ross Macphail, 283:The Valliscaulian Rule 566:, II, tit. i, no. 20. 516:"Valliscaulian Order" 510:Catholic Encyclopedia 429:Christian monasticism 251:parlement of Burgundy 203:Catholic Encyclopedia 84:. It was named after 679:47.77139°N 4.75389°E 434:Rule of St. Benedict 337:shall be sung. . . . 277:Abbey of Dunfermline 161:Protectio Apostolica 140:and partly from the 703:Valliscaulian Order 675: /  165:House of Pluscardyn 74:Valliscaulian Order 31: 30:Valliscaulian Order 340:“You shall hold a 169:Bishops of Langres 118:Diocese of Langres 684:47.77139; 4.75389 584:Macphail 1881:19. 575:Macphail 1881:14. 545:Macphail 1881:14. 536:Macphail 1881:14. 316:Pope Innocent III 255:French Revolution 239:Bishop of Langres 200:According to the 175:, now removed to 173:Dukes of Burgundy 157:Pope Innocent III 150:Pope Innocent III 70: 69: 16:(Redirected from 715: 690: 689: 687: 686: 685: 680: 676: 673: 672: 671: 668: 639: 638: 637:. pp. 8–10. 630: 624: 623: 617: 609: 607: 605: 591: 585: 582: 576: 573: 567: 552: 546: 543: 537: 534: 528: 525: 519: 502: 496: 493: 487: 484: 478: 475: 469: 458: 452: 449: 368:“You shall wear 289:Hippolyte Hélyot 231:Cistercian Order 212:Diocese of Autun 39: 32: 21: 723: 722: 718: 717: 716: 714: 713: 712: 693: 692: 683: 681: 677: 674: 669: 666: 664: 662: 661: 647: 642: 632: 631: 627: 610: 603: 601: 593: 592: 588: 583: 579: 574: 570: 553: 549: 544: 540: 535: 531: 526: 522: 503: 499: 494: 490: 485: 481: 476: 472: 459: 455: 450: 446: 442: 425: 335:canonical hours 285: 152:, 10 May 1211. 110: 82:Catholic Church 78:religious order 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 721: 719: 711: 710: 705: 695: 694: 659: 658: 653: 646: 645:External links 643: 641: 640: 625: 586: 577: 568: 547: 538: 529: 520: 497: 488: 479: 470: 453: 443: 441: 438: 437: 436: 431: 424: 421: 420: 419: 408: 401: 366: 363: 356: 345: 338: 327: 284: 281: 130:Fourth Crusade 109: 106: 86:Vallis Caulium 68: 67: 65:Roman Catholic 61: 60: 56: 55: 49: 48: 44: 43: 40: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 720: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 698: 691: 688: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 644: 636: 629: 626: 621: 615: 599: 598: 590: 587: 581: 578: 572: 569: 565: 561: 557: 551: 548: 542: 539: 533: 530: 524: 521: 517: 515: 511: 506: 501: 498: 492: 489: 483: 480: 474: 471: 467: 463: 457: 454: 448: 445: 439: 435: 432: 430: 427: 426: 422: 417: 413: 409: 406: 402: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 364: 361: 357: 354: 350: 346: 343: 339: 336: 332: 328: 325: 324: 323: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 287:According to 282: 280: 278: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 234: 232: 228: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 208:Pierre Hélyot 205: 204: 198: 196: 193:By a Bull of 191: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 107: 105: 103: 99: 96:, located in 95: 91: 90:Val-des-Choux 87: 83: 79: 75: 66: 62: 57: 54: 50: 45: 38: 33: 27: 19: 18:Valliscaulian 660: 634: 628: 602:. Retrieved 596: 589: 580: 571: 563: 555: 550: 541: 532: 523: 513: 509: 507:is given in 500: 491: 482: 473: 465: 461: 456: 447: 392:, with your 359: 352: 309: 293:Augustinians 286: 259: 247:Clement XIII 235: 224: 201: 199: 195:Honorius III 192: 185: 181:Pommard wine 160: 154: 111: 92:, its first 89: 85: 73: 71: 26: 682: / 560:René Chopin 370:hair-shirts 305:Cistercians 274:Benedictine 227:grand-prior 188:salt-making 102:Cistercians 697:Categories 667:47°46′17″N 360:redditibus 270:Pluscarden 262:Ardchattan 243:Papal Bull 146:Duke Eudes 142:Cistercian 138:Carthusian 114:Carthusian 670:4°45′14″E 614:cite book 349:refectory 297:salvation 134:hermitage 94:monastery 59:Religions 635:Charters 633:Batten. 554:Helyot, 423:See also 353:sagimine 333:and the 220:priories 98:Burgundy 53:Burgundy 604:12 July 505:Incipit 416:vespers 405:novices 394:girdles 342:chapter 216:granges 108:History 80:of the 412:matins 403:“Your 390:tunics 378:hempen 266:Beauly 122:hermit 76:was a 440:Notes 398:cowls 374:linen 320:Moray 301:cells 177:Dijon 620:link 606:2017 514:s.v. 384:and 382:wool 331:mass 312:Bull 268:and 72:The 386:fur 376:or 355:)…. 314:of 245:of 88:or 699:: 616:}} 612:{{ 562:, 512:, 362:). 307:. 264:, 233:. 206:, 183:. 622:) 608:. 20:)

Index

Valliscaulian

Burgundy
Roman Catholic
religious order
Catholic Church
monastery
Burgundy
Cistercians
Carthusian
Diocese of Langres
hermit
Odo (Eudes) III, Duke of Burgundy
Fourth Crusade
hermitage
Carthusian
Cistercian
Duke Eudes
Pope Innocent III
Pope Innocent III
House of Pluscardyn
Bishops of Langres
Dukes of Burgundy
Dijon
Pommard wine
salt-making
Honorius III
Catholic Encyclopedia
Pierre Hélyot
Diocese of Autun

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