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The performances were titled sequentially. Strict rules were imposed on the models' behavior during the performances; they were instructed not to engage with the audience. Models were uniformed, nude, or barely clothed and were required to stand for hours, often in tall high heels without movement or
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Beecroft has been quoted in an interview in 2016, “I have divided my personality. There is
Vanessa Beecroft as a European white female, and then there is Vanessa Beecroft as Kanye, an African-American male.” Her later work deals with race, and she has made a series of racially insensitive remarks in
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noted, "Beecroft is interested in the aesthetics of how women look when they are looked at, and her body-conscious projects encourage alienation between model, artist, and audience." Beecroft's work with live female nude models in performances often uses a specific type of model, one with an
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in Paris. For the same event, Beecroft placed models both black and white on the shelves next to Louis
Vuitton bags in a "human alphabet". In 2007 the Louis Vuitton company apologized to Dutch graphic designer Anthon Beeke for mimicking his "Naked Ladies Alphabet" design without his consent.
704:, New York together for many years. The marriage ended in divorce. Durkin and Beecroft had two sons together (born in 2001 and 2004). Later, she married photographer Federico Spadoni. Beecroft and Spadoni have one daughter and one son together (born 2009 and 2012).
308:, and power relationships. Beecroft's artwork is often performance or installation-based with live human figures, but she also documents the performances with photography and video; this work is in many public museum and art collections including the
419:, and five of the women were nude. This was a larger event than some of her prior work and made international news. Casting was done by Jennifer Starr, and the production was done by Yvonne Force Villareal, and Doreen Remen.
521:(the fish market), Naples, Italy with fifty living models, staged on a platform amongst a group of cast body sculptures and body parts, all painted black. It highlighted the relationships among body, sculpture, and an
439:(2002) was her first filmed performance, it took place in Schloss Vinsebeck, Stenheim, Germany. It featured older models in their 60s, including Beecroft's mother, mother-in-law, stepsister, and the actresses
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Her parents divorced when she was three years old and she did not see her father or her younger brother again until she was 15 years old. Her mother raised
Beecroft alone in a village in Italy in a strict
212:; she also works with photography, video art, sculpture, and painting. Many of her works have made use of professional models, sometimes in large numbers and sometimes naked or nearly so, to stage
356:. Beecroft always used tall, thin, young models who she referred to as "girls", regardless of their age. In later work, Beecroft would use designer accessories or shoes as props for the models.
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label and
Beecroft directed the performance presentation. Beecroft went on to work on Yeezy Season 2 (September 2015), Yeezy Season 3 (February 2016), and Yeezy Season 4 (September 2016).
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Westernized "idealization" of the female body, all of the models appearing uniformly thin, tall, and young. These choices have been criticized as harmful, distorted, and conforming to
615:”. In 2014, Beecroft assembled and built the wedding ceremony of Kim Kardashian and Kanye West . In September 2015 she directed Kanye's 808 and Heartbreak show at the Hollywood Bowl.
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household with no cars, no television, and no phone. In childhood, she was hospitalized for overeating specific foods she thought would cleanse her system, and she struggled with an
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That quote was just one of many in the article that betrayed an obsession with black peoples' bodies, an obsession that has been a long-running theme in
Beecroft's divisive career.
401:, Netherlands, with seven identical-looking young women wearing fake eyelashes and red nail polish, each dressed in a polo-neck pullover, white underwear, tights, and high heels.
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collaborated on a series of nude photos of
Kardashian that were displayed on social media for the release of Kardashian's perfume, which had a "Kardashian body-shaped bottle".
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where you presented a book that listed everything you had eaten between 1985 and 1993, What do they have in common? Height, dimensions, age. And type. Race and provenance too.
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250:. Both of her parents were teachers; she was born to an Italian mother, Maria Luisa and a British father, Andrew Beecroft. After she was born, her family briefly moved to
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wearing
Beecroft's clothing, and sharing Beecroft's "Book of Food", a diary documenting her food consumption from 1985 and 1993. The "Book of Food" documented Beecroft's
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Her performance work about gender was often critiqued for being a "post-feminist statement about fashion or pandering to a corrupted way of seeing". Photographer
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women with their skin painted, lying face-down on a white canvas on the ground, simulating dead bodies piled on top of one another", representing the genocide in
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took place in 1994 and featured live girl models all dressed in bright red wigs (an exaggerated representation of
Beecroft's own hair color) and white underwear.
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as of 2009. Her early work was focused on gender and appeared to be autobiographical; her later work is focused on race. Starting in 2008 she began working with
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in New York; twenty women stood in the museum for two hours in a circular arrangement in order to mirror the architecture. Fifteen of the women wore
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871:(exhibition catalogue). Cataloghi di mostre. Galleria d'arte Moderna e Contemporanea (in Bergamo, Italy). Milan, Italy: Electa Mondadori.
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narcissist" and chronicles her "damaging quotes and appalling behavior" as she attempts to adopt the orphans for use in an art exhibit.
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781:(art exhibition catalog from Castello di Rivoli Museo d'Arte Contemporanea (October 2003 – January 2004)). Milan, Italy: Skira.
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Beecroft alleged she was a full-time employee for West until 2016, when her role changed and she became a part-time contractor.
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World Cinema
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2054:"These racially insensitive remarks by Kanye West collaborator Vanessa Beecroft have the art world talking"
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607:(October 2013 – September 2014), Beecroft designed the sets and choreography. Beecroft worked on West's
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displaying "Book of Food" (also known as "Despair"), a journal that catalogs a bulimic's eating habits
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eating habits and was referenced again in her later work, but it was separate from the performances.
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A select list of exhibition catalogues by
Beecroft, listed in ascending order by publication year.
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1893:"Kim Kardashian West Reconciles With Artist Vanessa Beecroft to Launch Her New 'Body' Fragrance"
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In October 2005, Beecroft staged a three-hour performance on the occasion of the opening of the
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for three hours, each woman oiled from the waist up and wearing nothing but a pair of pantyhose.
831:(exhibition catalogue). Fondazione Pitti Immagine Discovery (in Italy). Venice, Italy: Charta.
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statues and the stone was in various states including polished, rough, and in blocks and slabs.
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1030:"The Bodies Artist, For Kanye Collaborator Vanessa Beecroft, People Are the Perfect Palette"
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281:(1993) was in a gallery in Milan and featured a performance with other female students from
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Female Body Image in Contemporary Art: Dieting, Eating Disorders, Self-Harm, and Fatness
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Female Body Image in Contemporary Art: Dieting, Eating Disorders, Self-Harm, and Fatness
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1199:"Vanessa Beecroft's 'VB65' Attempts to Force Spectators to See Africans Differently"
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481:(2007), one of Beecroft's most politically-engaged performances, was presented the
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with 36 young women standing in formation in the sunken waiting area, wearing only
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1760:"Vanessa Beecroft in Paris; Pierre Huyghe Interview; Three Articles on Stolen Art"
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465:, Florence, Italy, women were staged in a mound of dirt, as if they were plants.
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Polier, Alexandra; Deitch, Jeffrey; Lisi, Riccardo; Beecroft, Vanessa (2007).
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1633:. Architectural Record, John E. Czarnecki,, October 11, 2004. Archived from
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Some common themes in the work include self discipline (of the models),
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She moved to the United States in 1996, at the invitation of art dealer
1615:. Designobvserver.com, Tom Vanderbilt, January 14, 2005. Archived from
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387:, New York, using live female models, pantyhose, and bright red wigs.
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1657:. Volume 4 of Law & Literature. Walter de Gruyter. p. 150.
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1593:. The New York Times, Carol Vogel, October 7, 2004. October 7, 2004
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546:(2011) at Lia Rumma gallery in Milan. The models were staged near
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2080:"Marina Abramović, Vanessa Beecroft, and the White Artist's Gaze"
1929:"Kanye West and Vanessa Beecroft: the collaboration in 9 moments"
1631:"Art Exhibition at JFK Airport's TWA Terminal Abruptly Shut Down"
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In February 2015, West embarked on a fashion design career with
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Since 2008, Beecroft has been collaborating on work with artist
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1591:"Port Authority Shuts Art Exhibit in Aftermath of Rowdy Party"
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Kampwerth, Karin; Thomas, Kellein; Beecroft, Vanessa (2004).
471:(2005) featured one hundred women standing still in Berlin's
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wigs, black body paint, and silver shackles on their ankles.
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Morrill, Rebecca; Wright, Karen; Elderton, Louisa (2019).
539:, Italy, and again a similar reenactment in a year later,
2027:"Vanessa Beecroft Insults Beyoncé, Basic Concept of Race"
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Centro di Cultura Contemporanea Strozzina (CCC Strozzina)
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Visualizing Law and Authority: Essays on Legal Aesthetics
1567:"Go Big or Go Home: Meet Art's Top Three Hottest Fixers"
587:. They began working together with a listening party at
1998:"Here's What Happened In Kanye West's New Opera Mary"
1955:"Review: Kanye West Shines Light on His Darkest Hour"
1144:"Vanessa Beecroft VB65 live performance at PAC milan"
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Di Pietrantonio, Giacinto; Beecroft, Vanessa (2010).
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Beecroft, Vanessa; Di Pietrantonio, Giacinto (2007).
760:. Ostfildern-Ruit, Germany: Hatje Cantz Publishers.
599:. In 2010, Beecroft was named creative lead for the
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Italian-born American performance artist (born 1969)
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336:Many of the VB performances were documented in the
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2110:"'Art Star' Vanessa Beecroft: Slammed at Sundance"
868:Vanessa Beecroft: Drawings and Paintings 1993–2007
535:(2010) performance took place at Studio Nicoli in
218:. She works in the United States, and is based in
205:(born April 25, 1969) is an Italian-born American
1422:"Vanessa Beecroft – Künstler – Sammlung Online"
603:music video. On the Kanye West music tour, the
1148:designboom, architecture & design magazine
803:Vanessa Beecroft: Photographs, Films, Drawings
775:Beccaria, Marcella; Beecroft, Vanessa (2003).
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234:Vanessa Beecroft was born April 25, 1969, in
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2159:Slideshow: The Very Best of Vanessa Beecroft
2399:Touch: Relational Art from the 1990s to Now
810:. Berlin, Germany: Hatje Cantz Publishers.
729:. Berlin, Germany: Hatje Cantz Publishers.
696:Vanessa Beecroft was previously married to
632:In 2019, she collaborated with West on two
226:on collaborations and commercial projects.
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1679:"Vanessa Beecroft and Pietra Brettkelly |"
1541:"The Force Behind Guggenheim's Nudie Show"
277:in Milan, Italy. Her first art exhibition
29:
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2533:21st-century American women photographers
2518:20th-century American women photographers
1974:"Kanye West Is Operatic. His Opera Isn't"
1859:"Louis Vuitton Steal Naked Ladies Design"
825:Cianchi, Lapo; Beecroft, Vanessa (2005).
754:Hickey, David; Beecroft, Vanessa (2000).
318:Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina SofĂa
611:directed music video for the 2014 song “
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778:Vanessa Beecroft Performances 1993–2003
757:VB 08-36: Vanessa Beecroft Performances
672:twins was the topic of the documentary
425:(2004) took place at Terminal 5 of the
342:VB 08-36: Vanessa Beecroft Performances
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1735:"Vanessa Beecroft at Lia Rumma, Milan"
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1481:B 08-36: Vanessa Beecroft Performances
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344:(2000), and in Emily L. Newman's book
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2025:Munzenrieder, Kyle (August 9, 2019).
1953:Caramanica, Jon (26 September 2015).
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934:. London: Phaidon Press. p. 55.
563:store, "Espace Louis Vuitton" on the
479:VB61, Still Death! Darfur Still Deaf?
193:VB61, Still Death! Darfur Still Deaf?
7:
1972:Woolfe, Zachary (25 November 2019).
1484:. Distributed Art Publishing (DAP).
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2523:20th-century American photographers
1613:"A Review of a Show You Cannot See"
1509:"The Very Best of Vanessa Beecroft"
1197:Povoledo, Elisabetta (2009-03-29).
986:"Featured artist: Vanessa Beecroft"
966:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
850:. New York City, New York: Charta.
674:The Art Star and the Sudanese Twins
668:Beecroft’s failed attempt to adopt
503:(PAC) in Milan, Italy, featured a "
2528:21st-century Italian women artists
2513:20th-century Italian women artists
1783:LaBoulbenne, Xavier (2005-10-26).
890:. Milan, Italy: Mondadori Electa.
14:
2136:"Letter From... More than Movies"
2134:Glen Helfand (January 23, 2008).
2078:Kornhaber, Spencer (2016-08-16).
1167:Thurman, Judith (10 March 2003).
888:VB65 PAC Milano: Vanessa Beecroft
525:reference to the nearby ruins of
393:(1996) performance took place at
379:(1994) performance took place at
322:Ă–sterreichische Galerie Belvedere
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485:. It involved "approximately 30
451:, Beecroft's favorite director).
1378:The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)
501:Padiglione d'Arte Contemporanea
415:-decorated bikinis designed by
273:From 1988 to 1993 she attended
1374:"Collection: Vanessa Beecroft"
1068:Johnstone, Nick (2005-03-13).
579:Collaborations with Kanye West
447:(both actresses from films by
332:VB performances (1993–present)
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1935:(in French). 15 February 2017
1565:Arikoglu, Lale (2016-03-02).
1070:"Interview: Vanessa Beecroft"
912:Blackface in contemporary art
296:, settling in New York City.
2583:Italian contemporary artists
1353:The Art Institute of Chicago
1104:Harding, Luke (2005-04-08).
680:, which was included in the
499:(March 2009) performance at
2568:Italian women photographers
2553:Italian performance artists
2305:Dominique Gonzalez-Foerster
1808:Socha, Miles (2006-01-10).
1707:"Beecroft, VB66, 2010-2011"
1028:Larocca, Amy (2016-08-09).
793:(English, French, Italian).
700:Greg Durkin. They lived in
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2573:Italian multimedia artists
2543:Italian conceptual artists
510:VB66 (2010) took place at
1321:Newman, Emily L. (2018).
1142:Liu, Jason (2009-03-17).
463:Giardino dell’Orticultura
407:(1998) took place at the
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2548:Women conceptual artists
806:(exhibition catalogue).
682:Sundance Film Festival's
512:Mercato Ittico di Napoli
449:Rainer Werner Fassbinder
310:Art Institute of Chicago
230:Early life and education
37:White Madonna with Twins
1834:"A Fashionable Apology"
1651:Dahlberg, Leif (2012).
968:(subscription required)
848:Vanessa Beecroft: VB LV
427:John F. Kennedy Airport
240:Santa Margherita Ligure
2588:Italian women painters
2277:Henrik Plenge Jakobsen
1402:www.museoreinasofia.es
1169:"The Wolf at the Door"
1074:The Guardian, Observer
828:VB53: Vanessa Beecroft
571:In 2018, Beecroft and
238:, Italy and raised in
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2563:Italian photographers
2300:Felix Gonzalez-Torres
2177:at Wikimedia Commons
1863:www.femalefirst.co.uk
1478:Hickey, Dave (2000).
745:Exhibition catalogues
636:-based performances,
191:
2593:Brera Academy alumni
1450:"VB 25; Performance"
1426:digital.belvedere.at
1279:"A Work in Progress"
1244:"Vanessa Beecroft |"
1106:"Ruthlessly exposed"
808:Kunsthalle Bielefeld
727:Kunsthalle Bielefeld
483:52nd Venice Biennale
473:Neue Nationalgalerie
314:Museum of Modern Art
2394:Theanyspacewhatever
2361:Martin Kippenberger
1637:on January 4, 2010.
1619:on January 4, 2010.
1398:"Beecroft, Vanessa"
932:Great women artists
195:(2007) at the 52nd
2578:Postmodern artists
2558:Artists from Genoa
2438:Julia Peyton-Jones
2433:Hans-Ulrich Obrist
2341:Art & Language
2320:Rirkrit Tiravanija
2163:The New York Times
1978:The New York Times
1959:The New York Times
1513:The New York Times
1349:"Vanessa Beecroft"
1203:The New York Times
702:Cold Spring Harbor
659:gender stereotypes
328:, amongst others.
210:performance artist
200:
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2420:Nicolas Bourriaud
2247:Maurizio Cattelan
2173:Media related to
2116:. 18 January 2008
2058:Los Angeles Times
2004:. 9 December 2019
1810:"The Female Form"
1785:"PARIS À LA MODE"
1283:Los Angeles Times
964:Oxford Art Online
956:Beecroft, Vanessa
954:Francis Summers.
678:Pietra Brettkelly
409:Guggenheim Museum
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385:Long Island City
215:tableaux vivants
203:Vanessa Beecroft
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157:Federico Spadoni
73:English, Italian
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2262:Jens Haaning
2252:Liam Gillick
2231:
2167:
2140:. Retrieved
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2118:. Retrieved
2113:
2093:
2087:. Retrieved
2084:The Atlantic
2083:
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2062:. Retrieved
2060:. 2016-08-12
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2006:. Retrieved
2001:
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1981:. Retrieved
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1932:
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1899:. 2018-04-25
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1867:. Retrieved
1862:
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1842:. Retrieved
1840:. 2007-11-26
1837:
1828:
1817:. Retrieved
1813:
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1792:. Retrieved
1788:
1778:
1767:. Retrieved
1764:Artforum.com
1763:
1754:
1743:. Retrieved
1738:
1715:. Retrieved
1710:
1687:. Retrieved
1685:. 2016-12-16
1682:
1673:
1653:
1635:the original
1625:
1617:the original
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1585:
1574:. Retrieved
1570:
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1549:. Retrieved
1547:. 1998-05-11
1544:
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1524:. Retrieved
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1405:. Retrieved
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1357:. Retrieved
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1287:. Retrieved
1285:. 2008-05-04
1282:
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1252:. Retrieved
1250:. 2016-11-29
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1202:
1176:. Retrieved
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1147:
1121:. Retrieved
1110:The Guardian
1109:
1085:. Retrieved
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133:performances
130:
86:Milan, Italy
36:
35:Beecroft in
2508:1969 births
2451:Eric Troncy
2442:JĂ©rĂ´me Sans
2310:Jorge Pardo
2227:Abel Azcona
1933:Vogue Paris
1897:artnet News
1428:(in German)
609:Spike Jonze
605:Yeezus Tour
597:Heartbreaks
589:Ace Gallery
515: [
505:Last Supper
441:Irm Hermann
354:eye contact
338:Dave Hickey
220:Los Angeles
154:Greg Durkin
109:photography
105:Performance
70:Nationality
2497:Categories
2429:Maria Lind
2351:Franz West
2346:Dan Graham
2291:Honoré d'O
2237:Henry Bond
2142:2008-04-24
2120:2020-01-04
2089:2020-09-25
2064:2020-01-05
2036:2021-08-14
2031:W Magazine
2008:2019-12-11
1983:2019-12-11
1939:2020-01-05
1903:2020-01-05
1869:2020-01-05
1844:2020-01-05
1819:2020-01-05
1794:2020-01-05
1789:Artnet.com
1769:2020-01-05
1745:2020-01-05
1717:2020-01-05
1689:2020-01-05
1576:2021-05-04
1551:2020-07-08
1526:2020-01-05
1459:2020-01-05
1432:2020-01-05
1407:2020-01-05
1383:2020-01-05
1359:2020-01-05
1289:2020-01-04
1254:2020-01-05
1216:2020-01-04
1178:2020-01-05
1153:2020-01-05
1123:2020-01-04
1087:2020-01-05
1039:2020-01-05
995:2020-01-04
918:References
676:(2008) by
585:Kanye West
555:Other work
459:Tepidarium
413:rhinestone
405:VB35: Show
248:Lake Garda
224:Kanye West
93:Occupation
51:1969-04-25
2382:Backstage
2138:. ARTINFO
2002:Pitchfork
1683:Flash Art
1521:0362-4331
1248:Flash Art
1211:0362-4331
1118:0261-3077
1082:0029-7712
990:ITSLIQUID
713:Biography
399:Eindhoven
306:voyeurism
244:Malcesine
121:sculpture
78:Education
2460:See also
2408:Curators
1571:Observer
1545:Observer
906:See also
800:(2004).
698:marketer
670:Sudanese
613:Only One
493:, Sudan.
487:Sudanese
417:Tom Ford
381:MoMA PS1
348:(2018).
316:(MoMA),
165:Children
138:Movement
117:painting
2388:Traffic
2220:Artists
2114:Vulture
1597:May 27,
1034:The Cut
601:Runaway
537:Carrara
527:Pompeii
287:bulimic
254:, west
173:Website
148:Spouses
113:drawing
64:, Italy
1741:. 2011
1713:. 2011
1661:
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624:Adidas
491:Darfur
371:, and
256:London
96:Artist
39:(2006)
2375:Shows
634:opera
544:Marmi
541:VB70:
519:]
340:book
264:vegan
246:near
236:Genoa
127:Works
62:Genoa
1659:ISBN
1599:2010
1517:ISSN
1486:ISBN
1329:ISBN
1207:ISSN
1114:ISSN
1078:ISSN
936:ISBN
892:ISBN
873:ISBN
852:ISBN
833:ISBN
812:ISBN
783:ISBN
762:ISBN
731:ISBN
686:pomo
642:Mary
640:and
595:and
593:808s
533:VB67
497:VB65
469:VB55
455:VB53
443:and
437:VB51
431:Afro
423:VB45
391:VB25
377:VB08
373:VB08
369:VB04
365:VB03
361:VB02
279:VB01
242:and
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