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433:(1985). He was a member of several Parliaments from 1971 until his death in 1988. Because of his works written in Bulgarian, Markovski was declared a traitor of the Macedonian nation and in 1975 was under the protection of the Bulgarian secret service as it was believed an assassination was being planned by the Yugoslav secret police, the
425:, dedicated to various historical figures. Markovski also wrote "Saga of Testaments", a history of Bulgaria in verses (with a total of 44,444 verses). Venko Markovski was a member of the Bulgarian Writers' Union, and a member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (1979), and was awarded the highest Bulgarian orders, among them
413:. In 1968 his family was expelled to Bulgaria. Markovski was accepted by the people of Bulgaria and soon began publishing in Bulgarian. Many of his poems there were political and pro-Bulgarian. Some were dedicated to the ideal of
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450:
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1112:
560:'s independence, he was rehabilitated and historians there have stated that he had made a major contribution to the Macedonian national cause, despite his pro-Bulgarian views.
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in
Macedonia, together with his wife and five-year-old son, Mile. He wrote many popular partisan march songs for the major battles in Yugoslavia. Markovski participated in the
1102:
1097:
491:, he described his experience in Goli Otok and the treatment of prisoners there. He also argued that Macedonian identity was a Bulgarian regionalism.
311:
1122:
390:
under the name "Veniamin
Milanov Toshev" for publishing—what the authorities considered—an anti-Titoist poem "Contemporary Paradoxes" in
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following
Yugoslavia's expulsion from the Cominform. In January 1956, Markovski was once again imprisoned, this time serving a five-year
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279:. Markovski was a member of the Macedonian Literary Group founded in Skopje in 1931. He is an important figure in contemporary
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after having published in 1938, what was to be the first contemporary book written in unstandardized
Macedonian language,
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Throughout his life, Markovski was a proponent of close
Macedonian-Bulgarian cultural and political ties. After
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In the period between 1944 and 1945, Markovski was present for three commissions for the codification of the
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Mihail Neamtu; Marius Stan (2011). LeBow, Richard; Dobos, Corina; Kansteiner, Wulf; Fogu, Claudio (eds.).
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866:"Truths about the life and work of Venko Markovski (Истини за живота и делото на Венко Марковски)"
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234:
179:
163:
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Rozita Dimova (2013). "The "Nation of Poetry": Language, Festival and
Subversion in Macedonia".
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During World War II, in 1941 he was sent as a
Communist activist to the concentration camp in
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922:ИДЕЯТА ЗА ЕЗИКА В МАКЕДОНСКИЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРЕН КРЪЖОК — ЕСТЕТИЧЕСКИ И ИДЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АСПЕКТИ
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Entangled
Histories of the Balkans: Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies
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purposes, and his appointment to the state writers' union by the communist functionary
495:
484:, he apologized for his participation in SR Macedonia and declared Bulgarian identity.
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Contested Ethnic
Identity: The Case of Macedonian Immigrants in Toronto, 1900-1996
549:(1939–1975) and piano teacher Sultana. His two grandsons are the Internet pioneer
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529:", where the poems are defined as anti-Bulgarian and created for political
437:. Only seven days prior to his death, Markovski stated in an interview for
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In 1965, he was released from Goli Otok after pressure on
Yugoslavia from
371:
841:
The Walls Behind the Curtain: East European Prison Literature, 1945-1990
418:
122:
453:. Venko Markovski died on January 7, 1988, in Sofia at the age of 72.
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His wife was Filimena and he had two children, among them the writer
343:) (also common in many Macedonian dialects), but its absent from the
325:. As he recollected many years later, he tried to include the letter
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With Stalin against Tito: Cominformist Splits in Yugoslav Communism
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History in Exile: Memory and Identity at the Borders of the Balkans
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Macedonian and Bulgarian writer, poet, partisan, and politician
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Interview with Venko Markovski widow, Filimena (in Bulgarian)
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1036:
Site with books by Venko Markovski and his son Mile Markovski
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and was an active political figure in Socialist Macedonia.
494:
His poetry in Macedonian was criticized by the Bulgarian
287:(People's Bitterness). From 1938, he participated in the
306:
by the Bulgarian police. Between 1943 and 1944 he was a
213:
762:(2nd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. p. 195.
193:
1035:
810:
Dontchev Daskalov, Roumen; Marinov, Tchavdar (2013),
351:'s point of view won, and because of that the letter
816:, Balkan Studies Library, BRILL, pp. 453–454,
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843:. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 81.
8:
1108:Members of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
1021:Goli Otok at the Hathi Trust Digital Library
1113:Members of the National Assembly (Bulgaria)
998:Politics of Memory in Post-Communist Europe
939:. Princeton University Press. p. 109.
498:oppositionist of the first years after the
472:After moving to Bulgaria, he supported the
29:
18:
964:. Cornell University Press. p. 200.
218:; March 5, 1915 – January 7, 1988) was a
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760:Historical Dictionary of North Macedonia
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312:Communist resistance in Vardar Macedonia
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366:and was subsequently imprisoned at the
1041:The site of Venko Markovski's grandson
461:Markovski had published works in both
1103:Prisoners and detainees of Yugoslavia
7:
695:), (1978, also published in Russian)
513:, with an article in his newspaper
1098:Bulgarian people imprisoned abroad
864:Markovska, Sultana (August 2007),
14:
985:Как е създаден македонският език?
394:and for his leanings towards the
553:and journalist Igor Markovski.
362:Markovski openly supported the
331:(ъ) in the codification of the
1123:Yugoslav emigrants to Bulgaria
735:Goli Otok: The Island of Death
489:Goli Otok: The Island of Death
150:Goli Otok: The Island of Death
1:
517:"Small and small like little
439:Bulgarian National Television
85:People's Republic of Bulgaria
797:10.1080/02757206.2012.759112
427:Hero of the Socialist Labour
421:, publishing three books of
1000:. Zeta Books. p. 201.
839:Segel, Harold, ed. (2012).
686:Blood is Thicker than Water
482:Blood is Thicker than Water
264:). Markovski completed his
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194:
146:Blood is Thicker than Water
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1118:Yugoslav Partisans members
899:. Peter Lang. p. 88.
378:sentence at the notorious
289:Macedonian Literary Circle
268:in Skopje, later studying
252:Born on March 5, 1915, in
935:Pamela Ballinger (2003).
642:Tale about the woodcarver
417:and he wrote a number of
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171:
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924:, Veliko Tarnovo: Litera
785:History and Anthropology
474:Bulgarian historiography
337:mid back unrounded vowel
195:Veniyamin Milanov Toshev
176:Veniyamin Milanov Toshev
94:writer, poet, politician
1083:Politicians from Skopje
758:Dimitar Bechev (2019).
723:), (1984), sonnet crown
716:), (1983), sonnet crown
709:), (1981), sonnet crown
521:", entitled "The small
321:which was organized by
1133:Macedonian politicians
1088:Bulgarian male writers
920:Mitewa, Yulia (2001),
684:Кръвта вода не става (
357:Macedonian orthography
355:is not present in the
215:Veniamin Milanov Tošev
204:Вениамин Миланов Тошев
184:Вениямин Миланов Тошев
1093:Bulgarian politicians
895:Chris Kostov (2010).
698:Писмо до другарката (
633:Над пламнати бездни (
281:Macedonian literature
102:Bulgarian, Macedonian
679:A legend about Gotse
670:Истината е жестока (
640:Сказна за резбарот (
605:Macedonia is strange
603:Чудна е Македонија (
451:Comintern conspiracy
1078:Writers from Skopje
721:Ancient processions
719:Вековни върволици (
712:Бунтовни вощеници (
705:Съдбовни мъченици (
635:Over flaming abyses
577:People's Bitterness
480:. In his 1981 book
478:Macedonian Question
447:Macedonian language
333:Macedonian alphabet
319:Macedonian alphabet
266:secondary education
136:People's Bitterness
110:Yugoslav, Bulgarian
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960:Ivo Banac (2018).
870:Bulgaria Macedonia
714:Rebellious Candles
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691:Предания заветни (
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700:Letter to My Love
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535:Todor Pavlov
504:Trifon Kunev
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76:(1988-01-07)
1073:1988 deaths
1068:1915 births
665:The Eagless
647:Голи Оток (
620:Гоце (Goce)
525:of a small
507: [
443:Macedonians
347:. However,
107:Nationality
38:Native name
1062:Categories
791:(1): 138.
742:References
729:in English
688:), (1981),
663:Орлицата (
531:propaganda
467:Macedonian
400:Informbiro
380:labor camp
376:hard labor
297:Macedonism
242:politician
224:Macedonian
200:Macedonian
168:Macedonian
91:Occupation
54:1915-03-05
878:1312-0875
702:), (1979)
674:), (1968)
667:), (1941)
651:), (2009)
649:Goli Otok
630:), (1945)
614:), (1942)
607:), (1940)
600:), (1940)
593:), (1940)
589:Илинден (
586:), (1938)
579:), (1938)
463:Bulgarian
415:Communism
384:Goli Otok
364:Cominform
273:philology
248:Biography
239:Communist
220:Bulgarian
209:romanized
189:romanized
180:Bulgarian
164:Bulgarian
1049:Archived
598:Blizzard
584:The Fire
582:Огинот (
445:and the
411:Bulgaria
372:Idrizovo
235:partisan
174:), born
141:The Fire
99:Language
626:Климе (
612:Prisons
610:Робии (
591:Ilinden
419:sonnets
386:in the
304:Enikyoi
211::
191::
123:history
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737:(1984)
623:Гламји
596:Луња (
541:Legacy
519:camels
515:column
270:Slavic
254:Skopje
227:writer
119:poetry
61:Skopje
628:Klime
523:poems
511:]
398:(see
339:(IPA
323:ASNOM
293:Sofia
277:Sofia
115:Genre
81:Sofia
1002:ISBN
966:ISBN
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874:ISSN
845:ISBN
818:ISBN
764:ISBN
527:poet
465:and
435:UDBA
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231:poet
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