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258:. The force consisted of 4,000 or 5,000 fighters, depending on the source. The objective was to establish a foothold in Spain from which to launch a full-scale invasion to overthrow Franco. The political leadership of the anti-Franco movement intended to make the city of
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On 19 October 1944, López Tovar led a force of exiled anti-Franco guerrilla fighters from the Unión
Nacional Española (UNE), a military organization formed by the
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strategy that left the UNE with little to capture in the valley outside of the city of Vielha. The guerrillas captured some villages defended by the
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for a larger operation. In his memoir, López Tovar writes that he was against the operation because of the lack of equipment and preparation.
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a provisional capital that would give the movement legitimacy and thereby attract the financial and military backing of the
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Guerilla y resistencia campesina : la resistencia armada contra el franquismo en Aragón (1939-1952)
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The invasion was a failure. Franco was aware of the impending arrival of the troops and pursued a
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to defend the city. López Tovar was forced to hastily retreat back into France across the
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188:(5 September 1909 – 26 December 1998) was a Spanish soldier, politician and
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Spanish military personnel of the
Spanish Civil War (Republican faction)
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399:"Une rue des Tibaous s'appelle Vicente Lopez-Tovar"
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342:Rodríguez Marcos, Javier (15 August 2010).
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344:"El valle de la libertad"
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244:Communist Party of Spain
210:failed invasion of Spain
500:Spanish revolutionaries
232:Invasion of Aran Valley
130:Spanish Republican Army
107:Second Spanish Republic
238:Invasion of Val d'Aran
176:Invasion of Val d'Aran
370:"Vicente López Tovar"
350:(in Spanish). El Pais
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140:Years of service
218:Liberation of France
279:Port de la Bonaigua
254:mountains into the
186:Vicente López Tovar
39:Vicente López Tovar
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323:2015-12-22 at the
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18:Spanish name
475:1998 deaths
470:1909 births
405:. Ladepeche
287:Pont de Rei
256:Aran Valley
248:monarchists
194:Republicans
118:Free France
464:Categories
305:References
200:, for the
96:Allegiance
448:19 August
409:18 August
383:18 August
354:18 August
143:1936–1944
321:Archived
293:See also
252:Pyrenees
224:and the
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16:In this
348:El País
196:in the
152:Colonel
22:surname
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260:Vielha
126:branch
86:Buried
80:France
60:Madrid
373:(PDF)
30:Tovar
26:López
450:2015
437:ISBN
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148:Rank
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