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undertake graduate study at
Columbia University. The pair designed architectural works in Austria, Hungary and Turkey, returning to the United States in 1947. In addition to teaching at Notre Dame and MIT, they worked in their architectural practice Olgyay & Olgyay Architects until 1957, when Aladar died. Following Aladar's death, Victor designed approximately 20 buildings in Princeton, New Jersey. Victor Olgyay worked at Princeton University between 1953-1963.
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As of that moment the
Olgyays became a huge reference to various new kind of architecture like solar Architecture, passive Architecture, bio-climatice Architecture. In 1963, with support from the National Science Foundation, the pair invented the thermoheliodon, a machine that enabled the testing of the effects of climate on buildings under laboratory conditions.
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Their first article was "The
Temperate House" (1951), followed by other works on "Bioclimatic Approach to Architecture" and "To Pave to Bio-climatical Control and Orientation to Meet Requirements" (1954). More articles arose like "Sun orientation" and finally,"Environment and building shape" (1954).
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Olgyay studied
English at the Royal Hungarian Institute of Technology in Budapest, before undertaking an architectural degree at the Scuola Superiore Di Architettura in Rome. In Hungary, he formed an architectural practice with Aladar, his identical twin. Victor moved to the United States in 1936, to
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key and to its application in
Architecture and Urbanism. Altogether "Architecture and Climate", develops into one complete theory of the architectonic design, supported by logical and theoretical justifications with coherent explanation of physical principles. Olgyay also relates methods and
263:: The "Climatic Interpretation" is a general introduction to a bio-climatic interpretation of climatic Elements. This first part is of great importance since it proposes his famous bio-climatic graph that is still in use today as a tool used by various bio-climatic architects world wide.
269:: The "Interpretation According to Architectonic Principles" goes on from Chapter 5 to 10 focuses on various Architectonic Principles. These consists of the election of location, the solar control, the wind drifts, models of air flow and the thermal effects of the materials.
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is a book where Victor Olgyay writes about the relationship between buildings and nature surrounds it. The book is separated into three parts concerning the climate and their relationship to human being, the interpretation of the effect on climate
249:, Engineering and Physics. These basic principles are applicable to any present project or recycling of an old building to help them adapt to its site and thus help reduce the environmental impact that it generates.
197:(September 1, 1910 – April 22, 1970) was an architect, city planner, and early researcher in the field of Bioclimatic design. He was an Associate Professor at the School of Architecture and Urban Planning of
275:: The "Application" focus mainly on the application of architectonic principles on four regions, the temperate zone, the cold zone, the warm-barren zone and the warm humid zone.
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of the 1970's caused a significant economic damage to the developed world and greatly increased interest in the Olgyay brothers work.
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The book is divided in three parts: Climatic
Interpretation, Interpretation according to architectonic principles and Application.
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until 1970 and, with his twin brother Aladar, a pioneer in the field of
Bioclimatic design in the 1950's and 60's.
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Barber, Daniel A. "The Nature of the Image: Olgyay and Olgyay’s
Architectural-Climatic Diagrams in the 1950s" in
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Olgyay V Olgyay A. Architects Olgyay & Olgyay : ÉpĂtĂ©szek. Budai Istvan
Budapest: KiadĂł; 1946.
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Leatherbarrow, D., & Wesley, R. (2014). Performance and style in the work of Olgyay and Olgyay.
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Design with
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Official Website on Victor Olgyay's son, architect Victor Olgyay, Jr.
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Hungarian Exhibit, New York World's Fair, 1939 (with Aladar.Olgyay)
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503:. Speeding Look. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016
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539:Bio-Climatic Approach to Architectural Regionalism
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359:"Victor Olgyay - AED Library Collections"
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311:. Princeton University Press, Princeton
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333:Arq: Architectural Research Quarterly,
224:Victor Olgyay died in 1970, aged 59.
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462:"Victor Olgyay Collection 1939-1991"
437:"Victor Olgyay Collection 1939-1991"
411:"VICTOR OLGYAY, 59, ARCHITECT, DEAD"
381:"Victor Olgyay Collection 1939-1991"
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302:Solar control & shading devices
279:Architectural & Design Projects
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554:Linkedin About Victor Olgyay's Son
466:Victor Olgyay Collection 1939-1991
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337:doi:10.1017/S1359135514000475
325:(2017) 29 (1 (81)): 129–164.
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580:1970 deaths
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247:Climatology
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205:Background
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273:Part 3
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