Knowledge (XXG)

Video game–related health problems

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2316: 348:). Due to video games replacing physical activities, there appears to be a clear association between time spent playing video games and increased BMI in young children. One such study produced data that indicated that boys who spend less than 1.5 hours on the television and playing video games, were 75.4% less likely to be overweight than those who spend more than 1.5 hours. 36: 361:
children receiving the active video games. It has been estimated that children in the United States are spending 25 percent of their waking hours watching television and playing video games. Statistically, the children who watch the most hours of television or play video games are shown to have the highest incidence of obesity.
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Certain studies have shown that video games can be used to improve various eye conditions. An investigation into the effect of action gaming on spatial distribution of attention was conducted and revealed that gamers exhibited an enhancement with attention resources compared to non-gamers, not only
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reported a boy choked to death on his own vomit during a seizure triggered by playing a video game; similar though less serious incidents were subsequently reported by news media around the world, and within a year all video game console manufacturers required that epilepsy warnings be included in
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Consistently long sessions of video game play also leads to an increased likelihood of lower back pain, according to a study conducted in a population of school children. Children who played video games for more than 2 hours a day were more inclined to have lower back pain; however, the same could
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Existing literature on gaming is inconsistent, and studies occasionally produce contradictory results. Some studies show strong correlations between gaming and psychological issues, such as increased aggression in males and increased depression in females. Another study claims that girls who gamed
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Too much video game playing may cause vision problems. Extensive viewing of the screen can cause eye strain, as the cornea, pupil, and iris are not intended for mass viewing sessions of electronic devices. Using video games for too long may also cause headaches, dizziness, and chances of vomiting
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revolving around children claims that there is no evidence which supports the belief that acquiring an active video game under naturalistic circumstance would result in a beneficial outcome toward children. The study produced no results showing an increased amount of physical activity within the
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Since their inception, video games have been the subject of concern due to the depictions of violence they may contain, which have heightened as the technology behind video games improve the amount of visual detail and realism of games. Video games are often seen as a possible cause to violent
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According to a 2019 Sutter Health article, in "24 studies involving 17,000 children...", there was in fact a near-direct correlation between violent games and violent behavior. However, there are also reported upsides to gaming, such as an increased hand-eye coordination, and decision-making.
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A further study involving musculoskeletal symptoms and computer use among Finnish adolescents affirmed the association between musculoskeletal symptoms and computer usage. The study claims that daily computer use of 2 hours or more increases the risk for pain at most anatomic sites.
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that found a significant association between gaming and hearing loss or tinnitus and that the average measured sound levels during gameplay by subjects (which averaged 3 hours per week) exceeded or nearly exceeded permissible sound exposure
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A study conducted in 2011 formalized the association of video game play and an increase in food intake in teens. A single session of video game play resulted in an increase in food intake, regardless of appetite. The recent trend of
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in the periphery but also in central vision. Further studies in 2011 concluded that a combination of video game therapy alongside occlusion therapy, would greatly improve the recovery of visual acuity in those experiencing
1165: 356:" revolving around the Wii and Xbox Kinect might be a way to help combat the aforementioned problem, however, this finding still needs confirmation from other studies. Furthermore, a study conducted in 330:, and that people with a predisposition to epilepsy can greatly reduce the risk of a seizure by staying 10 feet or more away from the TV set and wearing sunglasses while playing. 2274: 1845: 894:
Weaver JB III, Mays D, Sargent Weaver S, Kannenberg W, Hopkins GL, Eroğlu D, Bernhardt JM (October 2009). "Health-risk correlates of video-game playing among adults".
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Zapata AL, Moraes AJ, Leone C, Doria-Filho U, Silva CA (June 2006). "Pain and musculoskeletal pain syndromes related to computer and video game use in adolescents".
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When questioned, children often admit to having physical complaints during too much video game playing, for example pain in the hands and wrists, back and neck.
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Studies have mainly reported health problems in children, mainly boys. Several specific names have been given to video-game related health problems, for example
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Video game play is frequently associated with obesity. Many studies have been conducted on the link between television & video games and increased BMI (
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Rehbein F, Kleimann M, Mössle T (June 2010). "Prevalence and risk factors of video game dependency in adolescence: results of a German nationwide survey".
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Notice of the National Press and Publication Administration on Further Strict Management and Effective Prevention of Minors' Addiction to Online Games
1048: 780: 2137: 2041: 1901: 2350: 1319:"Musculoskeletal symptoms and computer use among Finnish adolescents--pain intensity and inconvenience to everyday life: a cross-sectional study" 2132: 558: 413:
Shoja MM, Tubbs RS, Malekian A, Jafari Rouhi AH, Barzgar M, Oakes WJ (March 2007). "Video game epilepsy in the twentieth century: a review".
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Macgregor DM (October 2000). "Nintendonitis? A case report of repetitive strain injury in a child as a result of playing computer games".
997:"Cumulative trauma disorder risk for children using computer products: results of a pilot investigation with a student convenience sample" 57: 2279: 2103: 284:
from focusing on a screen. However, playing video games can also help eyesight because it increases reaction speeds and thought times.
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published a systematic review of 14 studies investigating associations between sound-induced hearing loss and playing video games and
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began in the early 1980s, with the first medically documented case of a video game-induced seizure occurring in 1981. In early 1993,
1865: 124:, but academic studies have yet to identify any direct evidence between depictions of violence in video games and violent behavior. 75: 458:"Life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia and sudden death during electronic gaming: An international case series and systematic review" 2412: 2198: 1996: 1198:
Bakos RM, Bakos L (December 2006). "Use of dermoscopy to visualize punctate hemorrhages and onycholysis in "playstation thumb"".
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Biddiss E, Irwin J (July 2010). "Active video games to promote physical activity in children and youth: a systematic review".
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Tazawa Y, Okada K (December 2001). "Physical signs associated with excessive television-game playing and sleep deprivation".
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reported a fracture of the base of the fifth metatarsal after using a Wii balanceboard; this was dubbed a Wii fracture.
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and violence or fearful behavior by its players in the short term, although other studies have not supported this link.
781:"The physical impact of computers and electronic game use on children and adolescents, a review of current literature" 2159: 2149: 1524: 381: 357: 199:
identified video games as a health concern, stating that they are a key factor in unhealthy sedentary lifestyles.
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Baranowski T, Abdelsamad D, Baranowski J, O'Connor TM, Thompson D, Barnett A, Cerin E, Chen TA (March 2012).
2069: 457: 2294: 2242: 2086: 2064: 1797:"Risk of sound-induced hearing loss from exposure to video gaming or esports: a systematic scoping review" 651: 2237: 2127: 2096: 1934: 931:"Video-gaming among high school students: health correlates, gender differences, and problematic gaming" 615:
Ferguson CJ, Kilburn J (May 2009). "The public health risks of media violence: a meta-analytic review".
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that states a Knowledge (XXG) editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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Chaput JP, Visby T, Nyby S, Klingenberg L, Gregersen NT, Tremblay A, Astrup A, Sjödin A (June 2011).
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Maddison R, Foley L, Ni Mhurchu C, Jiang Y, Jull A, Prapavessis H, Hohepa M, Rodgers A (July 2011).
2397: 2357: 2074: 1894: 17: 2371: 2176: 1870: 1258: 1146: 1103: 876: 684: 489: 438: 172:, although it is unknown whether certain types are more connected to these problems than others. 158: 592: 575: 2321: 1777: 1728: 1693: 1642: 1601: 1566: 1499: 1448: 1399: 1350: 1299: 1250: 1215: 1180: 1138: 1095: 1060: 1026: 960: 911: 868: 833: 792: 758: 676: 632: 597: 554: 481: 430: 353: 301: 221: 181: 143: 157:; however, the literature does not seem to support these as truly separate disease entities. 2304: 1808: 1767: 1759: 1720: 1683: 1673: 1632: 1593: 1556: 1489: 1479: 1438: 1430: 1389: 1381: 1340: 1330: 1289: 1242: 1207: 1130: 1087: 1016: 1008: 950: 942: 903: 860: 823: 748: 740: 668: 624: 587: 471: 422: 151: 345: 176:
linked to excessive video game playing include black rings in the skin under the eyes and
107:. In rare and extreme cases, deaths have resulted from excessive video game playing (see 2010: 1976: 1772: 1747: 1621:"Video game playing increases food intake in adolescents: a randomized crossover study" 1494: 1467: 1443: 1418: 1394: 1369: 1345: 1318: 1021: 996: 955: 930: 245: 1134: 1012: 672: 2391: 2326: 2299: 2144: 1795:
Dillard, Lauren K.; Mulas, Peter; Der, Carolina; Fu, Xinxing; Chadha, Shelly (2024).
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Hakala PT, Saarni LA, Punamäki RL, Wallenius MA, Nygård CH, Rimpelä AH (March 2012).
1049:"Children's computer usage: are they at risk of developing repetitive strain injury?" 864: 728: 652:"The influence of violent media on children and adolescents:a public-health approach" 553:. Environmental research and public health. Special issue. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI. 493: 251: 173: 147: 96: 1724: 1419:"Effect of action video games on the spatial distribution of visuospatial attention" 1262: 1150: 1107: 880: 442: 232:
caused by friction between the thumb and the controller from rapid game play. Using
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were less likely to experience depression, but were more likely to get into fights.
2284: 1941: 1927: 462: 196: 1662:"Effects of active video games on body composition: a randomized controlled trial" 1468:"Video-game play induces plasticity in the visual system of adults with amblyopia" 704:"Longitudinal study finds no evidence that violent video games lead to aggression" 688: 1484: 1211: 907: 2193: 1920: 1545:"Overweight and obesity related to activities in Portuguese children, 7-9 years" 1434: 628: 476: 241: 162: 1246: 1983: 1908: 1813: 1796: 1368:
Gunzburg R, Balagué F, Nordin M, Szpalski M, Duyck D, Bull D, Mélot C (1999).
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measures could improve postural problems associated with video game playing.
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found that video games only cause seizures in people already predisposed to
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Rodríguez, Mónica Rodríguez; Padilla, Francisca María García (2021-04-01).
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the instruction manuals for all games published for their consoles.
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Desai RA, Krishnan-Sarin S, Cavallo D, Potenza MN (December 2010).
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Internet and mobile phone addiction: health and educational effects
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or other health issues. Other problems include video game-provoked
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Carvalhal MM, Padez MC, Moreira PA, Rosado VM (June 2006).
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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in the shoulders, possibly caused by a tense posture or
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not be said for those who watched television instead.
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Noise-induced hearing loss § Video game sound levels
2335: 2253: 2120: 2057: 2020: 1879: 1370:"Low back pain in a population of school children" 456:Lawley, claire M.; et al. (10 October 2022). 576:"The role of media violence in violent behavior" 1466:Li RW, Ngo C, Nguyen J, Levi DM (August 2011). 1166:"Playstation thumb--a new epidemic in children" 1042: 1040: 774: 772: 258:) of the hands and wrists in Nintendo players. 120:actions, notably in the aftermath of the 1999 1839: 1121:Vaidya HJ (March 2004). "Playstation thumb". 220:, authored by a 9-year-old boy, mentions the 8: 2344:Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Association 593:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144640 526:"The Impact of Video Games | Sutter Health" 254:has been used to describe tendon injuries ( 2257: 1846: 1832: 1824: 1047:Ramos EM, James CA, Bear-Lehman J (2005). 650:Browne KD, Hamilton-Giachritsis C (2005). 1812: 1771: 1687: 1677: 1636: 1560: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1493: 1483: 1442: 1393: 1344: 1334: 1293: 1020: 954: 827: 752: 591: 475: 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 131:There may or may not be an accompanying 1417:Green CS, Bravelier D (December 2006). 405: 161:linked to medical problems include the 27:Health problems related to video gaming 300:Concerns that video games can trigger 7: 2351:Entertainment Software Ass'n v. Foti 549:Lopez-Fernandez, Olatz, ed. (2019). 2280:Family Entertainment Protection Act 236:, dermatologists found point-like 109:Deaths due to video game addiction 25: 18:Video game-related health problems 2036:California v. Activision Blizzard 1866:List of controversial video games 1423:J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform 514:Video game controversies#Violence 1522:"Do Video Games Screw You Up?". 865:10.1046/j.1442-200X.2001.01466.x 380:This section is an excerpt from 191:In 2009, during a speech to the 34: 1725:10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.104 574:Huesmann LR, Taylor LD (2006). 264:New England Journal of Medicine 2290:Truth in Video Game Rating Act 122:Columbine High School massacre 1: 1949:Super Columbine Massacre RPG! 1135:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15865-0 1013:10.1016/S0033-3549(04)50171-1 673:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)17952-5 314:Studies published in 1994 in 2265:Intellectual property rights 1485:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001135 1212:10.1001/archderm.142.12.1664 908:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.014 702:Ellwood, Beth (2021-11-30). 193:American Medical Association 1586:Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 1435:10.1037/0096-1523.32.6.1465 629:10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.11.033 477:10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.08.003 2429: 1247:10.1177/003693300004500507 379: 368: 365:Noise-induced hearing loss 358:Baylor College of Medicine 337: 261:A 2010 case report in the 93:repetitive strain injuries 2403:Musculoskeletal disorders 2275:1993 U.S. Senate hearings 2270:Video Recordings Act 1984 2260: 2138:regionally censored games 1861: 1814:10.1136/bmjph-2023-000253 1092:10.1007/s00431-005-0018-7 995:Burke A, Peper E (2002). 427:10.1007/s00381-006-0285-2 375:Occupational hearing loss 2112:Corrupted Blood incident 2005:Digital Homicide Studios 1855:Video game controversies 1713:Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1323:BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2413:Health and video gaming 2070:Cheating in video games 1679:10.3945/ajcn.110.009142 1638:10.3945/ajcn.110.008680 1598:10.1089/cyber.2009.0227 1336:10.1186/1471-2474-13-41 89:Game addiction problems 2295:Video Game Decency Act 2087:Death of Brandon Crisp 2065:Blitzchung controversy 1764:10.1542/peds.2011-2050 1164:Karim SA (June 2005). 947:10.1542/peds.2009-2706 745:10.6018/eglobal.438641 580:Annu Rev Public Health 214:A 2004 case report in 203:Musculoskeletal issues 56:by rewriting it in an 2155:Gender representation 2097:2017 Wichita swatting 1689:10536/DRO/DU:30081953 1562:10.1093/eurpub/ckl093 1386:10.1007/s005860050202 810:Bonis J (June 2007). 779:Gillespie RM (2002). 2365:Epic Games v. Google 2107:match fixing scandal 2042:ABK Workers Alliance 2023:workplace misconduct 1991:Six Days in Fallujah 1295:10.1056/nejmc0909544 530:www.sutterhealth.org 340:Video game addiction 133:video game addiction 2358:Epic Games v. Apple 2058:Other controversies 1807:(1). BMJ: e000253. 1549:Eur J Public Health 1532:: 38. October 1995. 829:10.1056/NEJMc070670 159:Video game consoles 137:aggressive behavior 2372:Strickland v. Sony 2177:Simulator sickness 1871:Video game culture 354:active video games 302:epileptic seizures 296:Epileptic seizures 178:muscular stiffness 58:encyclopedic style 45:is written like a 2385: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2322:Video game piracy 2305:Microtransactions 1801:BMJ Public Health 1001:Public Health Rep 733:Enfermería Global 560:978-3-03897-605-9 470:(11): 1826–1833. 389:BMJ Public Health 387:In January 2024, 224:, which features 222:Playstation thumb 182:sleep deprivation 144:PlayStation thumb 103:in patients with 86: 85: 78: 16:(Redirected from 2420: 2408:Overuse injuries 2258: 1963:Ethnic Cleansing 1895:Custer's Revenge 1848: 1841: 1834: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1775: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1708: 1702: 1701: 1691: 1681: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1640: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1564: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1519: 1508: 1507: 1497: 1487: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1446: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1397: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1348: 1338: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1297: 1278:"A Wii Fracture" 1276:Eley KA (2010). 1273: 1267: 1266: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1170: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1075: 1069: 1068: 1044: 1035: 1034: 1024: 992: 986: 985: 982:GamePolitics.com 975: 969: 968: 958: 926: 920: 919: 891: 885: 884: 848: 842: 841: 831: 807: 801: 800: 776: 767: 766: 756: 724: 718: 717: 715: 714: 699: 693: 692: 667:(9460): 702–10. 656: 647: 641: 640: 612: 606: 605: 595: 571: 565: 564: 546: 540: 539: 537: 536: 522: 516: 511: 505: 504: 502: 500: 479: 453: 447: 446: 415:Childs Nerv Syst 410: 115:General findings 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 38: 37: 30: 21: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2388: 2387: 2386: 2377: 2331: 2249: 2167:Health problems 2116: 2053: 2022: 2016: 1956:Muslim Massacre 1875: 1857: 1852: 1822: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1710: 1709: 1705: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1631:(6): 1196–203. 1618: 1617: 1613: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1525:Next Generation 1521: 1520: 1511: 1478:(8): e1001135. 1465: 1464: 1460: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1080:Eur. 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Index

Video game-related health problems
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
help improve it
encyclopedic style
Learn how and when to remove this message
repetitive strain injuries
skin disorders
seizures
epilepsy
Deaths due to video game addiction
Columbine High School massacre
video game addiction
aggressive behavior
PlayStation thumb
Nintendinitis
acute
Wiiitis
Video game consoles
PlayStation
Nintendo
Wii
Physical signs
muscular stiffness
sleep deprivation
American Medical Association
Barack Obama
Ergonomic
The Lancet
Playstation thumb
numbness

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