436:, helps of Iraqi children recover from the disruptive effects of war. The program works to improve the physical conditions of existing housing facilities and provide training to orphanage directors and caregivers, integrate children back into safe family environments, and with Construct a Baghdad Career and Life Skills Center works to provide a safe haven for older children (age 12–18) and give them a place to learn job and life-training skills.
24:
342:
sessions where they develop the strength, flexibility and skills to become mobile again. VVAF's community follow-up and outreach teams bring assistance to people where they live. And through the creation of self-help groups and the implementation of sports and recreation activities through its Sports
351:
Sports for Life (SFL), a project of PCR, uses athletic activity and play as vehicles for bringing about positive changes in the lives of people with disabilities. The SFL program uses therapeutic and competitive sports to rehabilitate disabled persons in war-affected nations, helping them to build
390:
and provide technical assistance to coordinate information necessary for relief and development. IMMAP started from the basic premise that implementing organizations, national authorities and donor governments needed to be able to define the global landmine problem's physical, social and economic
444:
The
Returnee Integration Support Program (RISP) helps Cambodian refugees readjust to Cambodia's lifestyle and culture. Through its services, the program provides orientation, assistance with employment and housing, drug, alcohol and HIV education, Khmer literacy classes, counseling and referral
399:
and earthquakes devastated much of
Southeast Asia and Pakistan. iMMAP's information management support helped guide and maximize relief efforts by assisting in surveying hazardous and safe routes for transportation, supplies and locations for shelter. In January 2006, an iMMAP survey of Iraqi
297:
Many survivors of war require physical and emotional rehabilitation. VVAF's Post-Conflict
Rehabilitation Program (PCR) provides support through product services, physical and emotional training, and sport rehabilitation. It has provided rehabilitation services in
391:
dimensions as a prerequisite for effective planning, resource allocation and advocacy. Its efforts resulted in broad international acceptance of landmine survey standards and socio-economic measures of landmine/
420:. In late 2005, NTRC was largely responsible for the rejection of a government bill that would have allowed the use of robust nuclear earth penetrator (RNEP) bombs, commonly known as "
41:
234:
Since early 1998, a number of top musical artists have contributed to the cause through VVAF's
Artists for a Landmine Free World. Some of the program's most active members include
408:
VVAF's
Nuclear Threat Reduction Campaign (NTRC) educates and mobilizes key constituencies to advance US public policy on a bipartisan basis that reduces the threats posed by
357:
175:
into a mission of compassion and justice. VVAF's first major initiative was a journey back to
Vietnam in 1981 to make peace with the country. In 1991, after a trip to the
207:
One of VVAF's primary causes is
Campaign for a Landmine Free World, which works to increase awareness of the world's landmine crisis. As of 2002, VVAF operated programs in
432:
VVAF's newest programs, War Kids Relief and
Returnee Integration Support Program were launched in November 2005. War Kids Relief, led by former Iraq veteran and captain
522:
502:
512:
195:
for its efforts to persuade countries to sign a treaty eradicating the use of antipersonnel landmines. In 1992, VVAF opened a clinic on the outskirts of
517:
507:
88:
60:
274:
180:
370:
joined the Sports for Life
Advisory Committee and travelled to Africa with VVAF to support and promote new developments in Ethiopia and Angola.
67:
497:
379:
343:
for Life initiative, people develop the confidence, skills, and social networks necessary to become active participants in their societies.
74:
527:
352:
physical and social skills and develop the confidence to improve their lives in other ways. SFL has conducted successful programs in
107:
400:
communities found that one in five areas in northern and southern Iraq were endangered by landmines and other unexploded ordnance.
56:
383:
45:
81:
34:
445:
services, in order to support returnees who seek help in becoming independent and productive members of society.
137:
267:
129:
331:
477:
318:. Thousands of people who suffer from disabilities caused by war or debilitating diseases such as
164:
413:
315:
278:
263:
192:
417:
339:
327:
255:
133:
171:
Veteran of
America Foundation with the goal of transforming the American experience of the
409:
311:
152:
259:
247:
235:
176:
491:
421:
367:
282:
251:
224:
141:
364:
335:
243:
239:
216:
172:
145:
23:
433:
310:, and Vietnam, and supports rehabilitation and disability programs throughout
196:
148:
387:
360:
289:
serves as National Spokesperson for the Campaign for a Landmine-Free World.
286:
140:
that addresses the consequences of war and conflict. The founder of VVAF is
461:
323:
307:
303:
212:
184:
396:
228:
168:
353:
299:
220:
208:
356:, Angola and Cambodia. In March 2006 two athletic superstars, 2000
382:
works in post-conflict countries, including Iraq, Vietnam and the
319:
338:
produced at VVAF clinics. In addition, patients are enrolled in
392:
17:
478:
Interview with War Kids Relief Director, Jonathan Powers
380:
Information Management and Mine Action Programs (iMMAP)
199:
to offer rehabilitative services to landmine victims.
395:
impact. In the winter of 2005 and beginning of 2006,
482:
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
428:War Kids Relief and Returnee Integration Support
374:Information Management and Mine Action Programs
8:
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
523:1980 establishments in the United States
57:"Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation"
454:
275:International Campaign to Ban Landmines
181:International Campaign to Ban Landmines
163:In 1980, co-founders Bobby Muller and
122:Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation
462:Veterans For America » ABOUT VFA
7:
46:adding citations to reliable sources
513:Charities based in Washington, D.C.
277:(ICBL), which was awarded the 1997
189:Campaign for A Landmine Free World
14:
518:Organizations established in 1980
179:of Cambodia, VVAF co-founded the
508:United States in the Vietnam War
503:American veterans' organizations
384:Democratic Republic of the Congo
128:), established in 1980, now the
22:
33:needs additional citations for
1:
464:at www.veteransforamerica.org
191:, which was awarded the 1997
498:Aftermath of the Vietnam War
440:Returnee Integration Support
386:, to evaluate the impact of
293:Post-Conflict Rehabilitation
273:VVAF was a cofounder of the
544:
528:Mine action organizations
281:jointly with coordinator
138:humanitarian organization
404:Nuclear threat reduction
326:benefit every year from
268:Mary Chapin Carpenter
136:-based international
130:Veterans for America
42:improve this article
316:Sub-Saharan Africa
279:Nobel Peace Prize
264:Bruce Springsteen
193:Nobel Peace Prize
118:
117:
110:
92:
535:
465:
459:
418:chemical weapons
340:physical therapy
328:artificial limbs
256:Lucinda Williams
134:Washington, D.C.
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
543:
542:
538:
537:
536:
534:
533:
532:
488:
487:
474:
469:
468:
460:
456:
451:
442:
430:
406:
376:
349:
347:Sports for life
312:Central America
295:
205:
161:
153:Vietnam veteran
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
541:
539:
531:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
490:
489:
486:
485:
480:
473:
472:External links
470:
467:
466:
453:
452:
450:
447:
441:
438:
429:
426:
422:bunker busters
405:
402:
375:
372:
348:
345:
294:
291:
260:Bruce Cockburn
248:Nanci Griffith
236:Emmylou Harris
204:
201:
177:Killing Fields
160:
157:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
540:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
493:
484:
483:iMMAP Website
481:
479:
476:
475:
471:
463:
458:
455:
448:
446:
439:
437:
435:
427:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
403:
401:
398:
394:
389:
385:
381:
373:
371:
369:
368:Cheri Blauwet
366:
362:
359:
355:
346:
344:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
292:
290:
288:
285:of the VVAF.
284:
283:Jody Williams
280:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
252:Willie Nelson
249:
245:
241:
237:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
202:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
158:
156:
154:
150:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
112:
109:
101:
98:November 2009
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
457:
443:
431:
407:
377:
350:
296:
272:
233:
225:Sierra Leone
206:
188:
165:John Terzano
162:
142:Bobby Muller
132:(VFA), is a
125:
121:
119:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
365:Paralympian
336:wheelchairs
244:Steve Earle
240:Sheryl Crow
217:El Salvador
173:Vietnam War
146:U.S. Marine
144:, a former
492:Categories
434:Jon Powers
414:biological
197:Phnom Penh
159:Background
149:lieutenant
68:newspapers
388:landmines
361:Ray Lewis
287:Loung Ung
187:, called
185:landmines
397:tsunamis
324:clubfoot
308:Cambodia
304:Ethiopia
213:Cambodia
203:Projects
167:created
410:nuclear
378:VVAF's
358:NFL MVP
229:Vietnam
183:to ban
169:Vietnam
82:scholar
354:Kosovo
332:braces
300:Angola
266:, and
221:Kosovo
209:Angola
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
449:Notes
320:polio
89:JSTOR
75:books
416:and
363:and
334:and
322:and
314:and
227:and
151:and
126:VVAF
120:The
61:news
424:".
393:UXO
44:by
494::
412:,
330:,
306:,
302:,
270:.
262:,
258:,
254:,
250:,
246:,
242:,
238:,
231:.
223:,
219:,
215:,
211:,
155:.
124:(
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.