167:
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36:) to a substrate. Many organic compounds contain vinyl groups, so the process has attracted significant interest, especially since the reaction scope includes substituted vinyl groups. The reactions can be classified according to the source of the vinyl group.
126:, acetylene participates in a variety of metal- or base-catalyzed reaction to afford vinyl derivatives. Alcohols, thiols, and secondary amines add to acetylene to give the
552:
Takashi Ohara; Takahisa Sato; Noboru
Shimizu; Günter Prescher; Helmut Schwind; Otto Weiberg; Klaus Marten; Helmut Greim (2003). "Acrylic Acid and Derivatives".
368:
602:
569:
186:, which is available on an industrial scale, can be used to produce other vinyl esters. The process is sometimes referred to as
66:
Vinylsiloxane and vinylboranes have also been used as sources of vinyl anion equivalents.These types of reactions require
321:
Donal F. O'Shea (2012). "Discussion
Addendum for: Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling: Preparation of 2'-Vinylacetanilide".
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290:"Vinylation with Inexpensive Silicon-Based Reagents: Preparation of 3-Vinylquinoline and 4-Vinylbenzophenone"
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257:"Iridium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Vinylation with Potassium Alkenyltrifluoroborates"
17:
407:; Cheprakov, A. V. (2000). "The Heck Reaction as a Sharpening Stone of Palladium Catalysis".
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typically requires indirect methods because vinyl alcohol is not a suitable reagent.
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513:"Catalytic Reactions of Acetylene: A Feedstock for the Chemical Industry Revisited"
472:"Catalytic Reactions of Acetylene: A Feedstock for the Chemical Industry Revisited"
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Reppe, Walter; Kutepow, N; Magin, A (1969). "Cyclization of
Acetylenic Compounds".
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620:"Iridium-catalyzed Synthesis of Vinyl Ethers from Alcohols and Vinyl Acetate"
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Trotuş, Ioan-Teodor; Zimmermann, Tobias; Schüth, Ferdi (14 November 2013).
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Trotuş, Ioan-Teodor; Zimmermann, Tobias; Schüth, Ferdi (14 November 2013).
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or acrylic esters. The net reaction is vinylation of carbon monoxide.
190:. Higher esters of vinyl acetate have been used in the synthesis of
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87:
56:
104:
618:
Tomotaka
Hirabayashi; Satoshi Sakaguchi; Yasutaka Ishii (2005).
351:(1982). "Palladium-catalyzed vinylation of organic halides".
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Alternatively, vinyl ethers can be prepared from alcohols by
102:
are required. This reaction is a way to substitute alkenes.
255:
Hamilton, James; Sarlah, David; Carreira, Erick M. (2015).
445:Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English
205:of vinyl esters, especially the widely available
288:Scott E. Denmark, Christopher R. Butler (2009).
587:Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis
554:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
8:
585:Manchand, Percy S. (2001). "Vinyl Acetate".
47:and vinyl magnesium bromide are sources of "
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109:The Heck reaction in the production of
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146:In the presence of metal catalysts,
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355:. Vol. 27. pp. 345–390.
134:, and vinyl amines, respectively.
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24:is the process of attaching a
1:
562:10.1002/14356007.a01_161.pub2
150:and acetylene react to give
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122:As originally developed by
40:Nucleophilic vinyl reagents
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118:Vinylation with acetylene
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595:10.1002/047084289X.rv008
335:10.15227/orgsyn.089.0202
307:10.15227/orgsyn.086.0274
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86:couples an unsaturated
78:Vinylation with alkenes
70:such as those based on
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203:transesterification
178:The preparation of
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100:palladium catalyst
530:10.1021/cr400357r
489:10.1021/cr400357r
422:10.1021/cr9903048
405:Beletskaya, I. P.
370:978-0-471-26418-7
353:Organic Reactions
323:Organic Syntheses
294:Organic Syntheses
261:Organic Syntheses
18:organic chemistry
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349:Heck, R. F.
201:-catalyzed
26:vinyl group
651:Categories
624:Org. Synth
410:Chem. Rev.
243:References
22:vinylation
389:ignored (
379:cite book
72:palladium
68:catalysts
61:aldehydes
539:24228942
498:24228942
430:11749313
267:: 1–12.
236:ethylene
226:See also
213:ROH + CH
111:Naproxen
90:with an
329:: 202.
300:: 274.
199:iridium
57:ketones
630:: 55.
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221:+ HOAc
98:and a
92:alkene
88:halide
556:: 7.
599:ISBN
566:ISBN
535:PMID
494:PMID
426:PMID
391:help
365:ISBN
96:Base
82:The
59:and
34:=CH−
632:doi
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