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165:
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335:, was granted to Thomas Alen (a cousin of Archbishop Alen), who had married Rawson's natural daughter, Mary: the impressive medieval tower house at Kilteel has survived to the present day. Lord Clontarf was by now an old and sick man, and he died in 1547; the title died with him.
295:, he was one of the few leading political figures who remained loyal to the English Crown and his lands were plundered as a result (he was more fortunate than his colleague on the Council, Archbishop Alen, who was
255:
who were present there. Rhodes surrendered in
December of that year. Rawson returned to Ireland and was reappointed to his previous offices. In 1525 he went abroad again and spent some time in
243:
moved to seize the island, Rawson was summoned to its defence. In 1519 he was given leave to go to Rhodes for three years, but the increasingly unstable political situation in
Ireland caused
263:. However, Henry VIII apparently felt unable to dispense with his services and was able to secure his reappointment as Prior of Kilmainham: he was also reappointed Treasurer of Ireland.
319:
Henry VIII decided to dissolve the Order of St. John of
Jerusalem, and after lengthy negotiations, Rawson in 1541 surrendered the Priory of Kilmainham in return for a payment of 500
37:–1547) was an English-born statesman in sixteenth-century Ireland, and was regarded as one of the mainstays of English rule in the Kingdom of Ireland. He was the last Prior of the
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He was one of the dominant members of the Irish Privy
Council, and was said to form part of an "inner council of three" within the full Council, the other two being the
564:
574:
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287:. He was described as "an able man and chief supporter of the government", and lived in considerable state. He quarrelled with the Lord Deputy, Sir
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in the 1560s and the author of several influential treatises. They had three children, including John, who inherited the White family estates at
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in 1510. In 1511 he was appointed Prior of
Kilmainham; this was a position of considerable political power, entitling him to sit both in the
223:
68:, with no apparent reluctance, he surrendered all his Order's properties to the English Crown in return for a pension and the title of
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By whatever means he had apparently accumulated a fortune. His natural daughter
Catherine brought her husband Rowland White a large
530:
304:
584:
411:
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but was passed over, due to his age and increasing ill-health. He quarrelled with
Skeffington's successor as Lord Deputy,
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children (little seems to be known of their mothers). The children, whose names are known, were:
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John Rawson joined the Order of St. John of
Jerusalem in 1497. He is next heard of undertaking a
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Church of All
Hallows by the Tower of London, where John Rawson's brother Christopher is buried
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who built up a flourishing business, but later suffered serious losses and was imprisoned for
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to revoke his leave, and he ordered Rawson to return to
Ireland in 1520 to advise the
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in 1487, a practice had grown up of appointing only English Priors. In 1517 he became
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307:, and was one of those responsible for bringing about his downfall and execution for
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500:
Memoir of Sir John Rawson: Knight of Rhodes, Prior of Kilmainham, Viscount Clontarf
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251:. In 1522 he obtained leave to go back to Rhodes, and he is listed among the
64:, he was not celibate, and he fathered several illegitimate children. At the
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96:. John's mother Isabella Craford died in 1497. He had four brothers:
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53:, and Rawson himself was an experienced soldier who took part in the
291:, and worked unsuccessfully for his recall. During the rebellion of
445:, who was a successful merchant and later an influential figure in
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88:. His father, Richard Rawson, moved to London, where he became an
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201:, an Irishman, had supported the pretender to the English throne
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by Silken Thomas's men). In 1535 he was suggested as a possible
182:
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Ottomans and Knights of the Hospitallers fighting at the
49:, as they were usually known, were a fighting order of
422:, and had at least one daughter, Eleanor, who married
156:
Nicholas Rawson, who was master of the free chapel at
80:
He came from a family which had long been settled at
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The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. 201 (1856), p.179-180
259:; in 1527 he was appointed commander of the Order's
406:Mary, who married Thomas Alan (died after 1554) of
342:, involving substantial assets at home and also in
133:Christopher Rawson, a member of the Company of the
235:The seat of the Order of St John of Jerusalem was
534:. Vol. 47. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
8:
28:John Rawson, 1st and only Viscount Clontarf
489:Reprinted Gloucester 2000 Vol.III, p. 334
481:
479:
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565:Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
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428:Chief Justice of the Irish Common Pleas
575:Peers of Ireland created by Henry VIII
395:at all seriously since he had several
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512:
510:
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7:
570:Viscounts in the Peerage of Ireland
391:He does not seem to have taken his
104:, whose granddaughter Ann married
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546:The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921
531:Dictionary of National Biography
590:16th-century Irish politicians
412:Clerk of the Crown and Hanaper
315:Surrender of Kilmainham Priory
197:. Since the Order under Prior
1:
548:London John Murray 1926 p.219
273:Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
100:Averey (or Alured) Rawson of
43:Order of St John of Jerusalem
31:
595:People from Clontarf, Dublin
611:
420:Lord Chancellor of Ireland
301:Lord Chancellor of Ireland
216:
145:survives at the church of
498:Dodd, A. & Smith, A.
207:Lord Treasurer of Ireland
110:Shelford, Nottinghamshire
195:Privy Council of Ireland
147:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
86:West Riding of Yorkshire
433:Catherine, who married
327:. The Order's house at
135:Merchants of the Staple
122:(died 1543), who was a
112:, who was executed for
585:People from Castleford
383:
232:
219:Siege of Rhodes (1522)
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55:Siege of Rhodes (1522)
414:, and brother of Sir
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226:
167:
525:"Rawson, John"
487:The Complete Peerage
285:Archbishop of Dublin
213:Siege of Rhodes 1522
191:Irish House of Lords
106:Sir Michael Stanhope
92:and a warden of the
544:Ball, F. Elrington
382:Kilteel House today
289:William Skeffington
47:Knights Hospitaller
384:
277:Patrick Bermingham
233:
179:diplomatic mission
170:
149:, adjacent to the
130:from 1523 to 1543;
120:Sir Richard Rawson
325:Viscount Clontarf
323:and the title of
18:Viscount Clontarf
16:(Redirected from
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403:Sir John Rawson;
354:. Rowland was a
143:monumental brass
128:Canon of Windsor
94:Mercers' Company
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485:Cokayne, G. E.
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441:, Baron of the
393:vow of celibacy
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372:Clontarf Castle
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229:Siege of Rhodes
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151:Tower of London
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60:Despite taking
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333:County Kildare
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305:Viscount Grane
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261:light infantry
241:Ottoman Empire
217:Main article:
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203:Lambert Simnel
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124:royal chaplain
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439:Patrick White
437:, son of Sir
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435:Rowland White
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424:Robert Dillon
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293:Silken Thomas
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199:James Keating
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41:house of the
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397:illegitimate
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387:Private life
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267:Later career
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173:Early career
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27:
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580:1547 deaths
520:Lee, Sidney
459:Castleknock
455:County Down
249:Lord Deputy
193:and on the
158:Gressenhall
82:New Fryston
66:Reformation
62:holy orders
35: 1470
559:Categories
466:References
245:Henry VIII
160:, Norfolk.
114:conspiracy
76:Background
39:Kilmainham
443:Exchequer
416:John Alan
369:See also
311:in 1541.
281:John Alen
451:Dufferin
356:merchant
352:Flanders
297:murdered
116:in 1552;
90:alderman
70:viscount
408:Kilteel
364:Ludgate
348:Germany
329:Kilteel
309:treason
253:knights
84:in the
447:Ulster
279:, and
237:Rhodes
187:Venice
139:Calais
45:. The
344:Spain
340:dowry
321:marks
257:Italy
102:Essex
51:monks
360:debt
350:and
231:1522
185:and
183:Rome
126:and
362:in
181:to
137:of
108:of
561::
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507:^
474:^
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375:.
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209:.
72:.
57:.
32:c.
461:.
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30:(
20:)
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