5804:
1580:
5841:
5871:
151:
5656:
1846:
1833:
1820:
1807:
1794:
1592:
1604:
5740:
4826:
156:
5670:
1568:
502:
43:
1262:
1556:
748:
703:. The claim was dismissed by Lord Falconer of Thoroton, despite a 30-year campaign by Paul FitzGerald's family reputedly costing Β£1.3 million. The Lord Chancellor adjudicated that the title was to remain with the existing holder, Maurice FitzGerald. Paul FitzGerald has a right of appeal against the Lord Chancellor's verdict by petitioning the monarch.
4861:, whose distinctive war cries were accordingly βCrom-a-booβ and βShanet-a-boo.β In 1495 an act of Parliament was passed (10 Hen. 7. c. 20 (Ir)) βto abolish the words Crom-a-boo and Butler-a-boo.β The word βAbuβ or βAboo,β an exclamation of defiance, was the usual termination of the war cries in Ireland, as in
675:
in 1929, and the family had been denied access to them. Mrs
Caudill believed the documents included evidence that her father agreed to relinquish the title for one generation but made it clear it was to be passed down to his son, her brother Leonard FitzGerald. Instead, it was passed down through her
591:
The Dukes of
Leinster had by the early 20th century lost all their property and wealth. Their Carton House seat was sold (though one of Ireland's most historic buildings with perfectly preserved 18th century grounds, it was controversially turned into a hotel and golf course in the late 1990s by the
719:
The results of the tests found that it was "41 times more probable" that Ms
Crawford and Paul FitzGerald were extremely closely related than were from different families. The proof that Paul FitzGerald is related to the titled family is the first DNA evidence ever produced in the case, and it
510:
426:. He succeeded as 9th Duke of Leinster, 9th Marquess of Kildare, 28th Earl of Kildare, 9th Earl of Offaly, 9th Viscount Leinster of Taplow, 14th Baron Offaly, 6th Baron Kildare, and as the Premier Duke, Marquess and Earl in the Peerage of Ireland.
5166:
5133:
5103:
5214:
1941:
1223:
1189:
1155:
4973:"The peerage of England. 3 vols. [in 4. Sig. N6,7 of vol. 1, 3B1 of vol. 2, and 2F5,6 of vol. 3 are cancels. Sig. K5 of vol. 3 has been cancelled and replaced by a bifolium]"
716:
With the help of
Dunfermline-based genealogist Lloyd Pitcairn, Mrs FitzGerald Caudill traced Maud Crawford, the grand-daughter of Lady Hermione's younger sister Urica Duncombe.
403:(1641β1719), was created The 1st Duke of Leinster in 1691. However, that creation became extinct upon Schomberg's death in July 1719. For the second creation, it was granted to
5591:
5184:
4841:, was trapped in a fire when a pet monkey rescued him. The FitzGeralds then adopted a monkey as their crest (and later supporters) and occasionally use the additional motto
706:
In 2010, however, DNA evidence was presented that indicates that Paul FitzGerald is related to the wife of the 5th Duke, the former Lady
Hermione Duncombe. As reported in
5582:
5247:
720:
strongly supports Mrs Fitz-Gerald
Caudhill's long-held claim suggesting that her mysterious father was the son of Lady Hermione, the wife of the fifth Duke of Leinster.
1732:
and succeeded to his father's peerages on his death in 2004. On 19 February 1972, as Earl of Offaly, he married Fiona Mary
Francesca Hollick. They had three children:
584:, rented Leinster House in 1922 to be its temporary parliament house. In 1924 it bought the building for parliamentary use. It has remained the parliament house of the
5295:
5155:
5018:
454:
735:(1857β1937). Were this to be established, then neither the present Duke nor any other descendant of his grandfather, the 7th Duke, would be a legitimate heir of
5129:
1639:
Other titles: Marquesse of
Kildare (1761), Earl of Kildare (1316), Earl of Offaly (1761), Viscount Leinster, of Taplow in the County of Buckingham (GB 1747),
680:
5940:
1934:
676:
father's brother's family. It was alleged that an archivist had acknowledged the package had once existed, but the official line was that it was now lost.
592:
current owner in an act condemned by environmentalists), as later on was their other residence in
Waterford. The family now live in a smaller property in
3473:
3399:
905:
392:
31:
4034:
1670:
1021:
4874:
4615:
9th Duke of
Leinster, 9th Marquess of Kildare, 28th Earl of Kildare, 9th Earl of Offaly, 9th Viscount Leinster, 14th Baron Offaly, 6th Baron Kildare
4601:
4504:
8th Duke of Leinster, 8th Marquess of Kildare, 27th Earl of Kildare, 8th Earl of Offaly, 8th Viscount Leinster, 13th Baron Offaly, 5th Baron Kildare
4406:
7th Duke of Leinster, 7th Marquess of Kildare, 26th Earl of Kildare, 7th Earl of Offaly, 7th Viscount Leinster, 12th Baron Offaly, 4th Baron Kildare
4386:
6th Duke of Leinster, 6th Marquess of Kildare, 25th Earl of Kildare, 6th Earl of Offaly, 6th Viscount Leinster, 11th Baron Offaly, 3rd Baron Kildare
4379:
4280:
5th Duke of Leinster, 5th Marquess of Kildare, 24th Earl of Kildare, 5th Earl of Offaly, 5th Viscount Leinster, 10th Baron Offaly, 2nd Baron Kildare
4178:
3917:
3126:
1798:
1697:
1685:
1659:
1253:
1051:
884:
664:
640:
4185:
4th Duke of Leinster, 4th Marquess of Kildare, 23rd Earl of Kildare, 4th Earl of Offaly, 4th Viscount Leinster, 9th Baron Offaly, 1st Baron Kildare
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4399:
4294:
4273:
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1837:
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1115:
922:
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890:
867:
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728:
668:
644:
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605:
482:
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838:
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822:
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780:
736:
458:
404:
201:
5203:
643:, died, mad and childless, in February 1922, the Leinster dukedom and its considerable wealth and estates devolved upon his youngest brother,
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1301:
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408:
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767:
612:
450:
537:
which had replaced the castle in County Kildare. In Dublin, the Earl built a large townhouse residence on the southside of Dublin called
732:
5955:
3261:
926:
5524:
5413:
5399:
5257:
5181:
4997:
4972:
4716:
3377:
1736:
959:
Other titles: Earl of Kildare (1316), Earl of Offaly (1761), Viscount Leinster, of Taplow in the County of Buckingham (GB 1747) and
902:(1612β1660), also 2nd Baron Offaly from 1658, a son of Thomas, himself younger brother of the 14th Earl, and the 1st Baroness Offaly
126:
60:
5568:
5079:
4041:
3rd Duke of Leinster, 3rd Marquess of Kildare, 22nd Earl of Kildare, 3rd Earl of Offaly, 3rd Viscount Leinster, 8th Baron Offaly
3924:
2nd Duke of Leinster, 2nd Marquess of Kildare, 21st Earl of Kildare, 2nd Earl of Offaly, 2nd Viscount Leinster, 2nd Baron Offaly
3760:
1st Duke of Leinster, 1st Marquess of Kildare, 20th Earl of Kildare, 1st Earl of Offaly, 1st Viscount Leinster, 1st Baron Offaly
5067:
US challenge to Duke title fails: An American builder's attempt to take an aristocratic title off an Oxfordshire man has failed
107:
819:; d.c.1434), a younger son of the 4th Earl; he was forced to dispute his right to the title with a son-in-law of the 5th Earl
79:
64:
4638:
4518:
873:
Gerald (Garrett) FitzGerald, Lord Offaly (1559β1580), eldest son of the 11th Earl, predeceased his father without male issue
647:, who succeeded as 7th Duke. However, Paul FitzGerald's supporters claim that Lord Desmond faked his death and emigrated to
5014:
4055:
5865:
3511:
2163:
1607:
1435:
659:, where he lived until his death in 1967. It was further claimed by Mrs Caudill that a package of documents, witnessed by
370:
870:(1525β1585), second son of the 9th Earl, was given a new creation in 1554 then restored to his brother's honours in 1569
608:, which is reported to have been largely debunked by Michael Estorick in 1981, was made in 2006 and subsequently failed.
493:
in 1569, as 11th earl. The second (1554-created) earldom became extinct in 1599, although the original earldom survived.
5404:
1724:
As of 2024, the 9th Duke and Marquess of Leinster and 29th Earl of Kildare is Maurice FitzGerald (born 7 April 1948). A
619:
builder, Paul FitzGerald, as claimant to be the rightful Duke of Leinster. FitzGerald was claimed to be the grandson of
86:
5340:
5945:
5719:
4987:
5357:
5970:
5880:
4866:
462:
442:
1395:
93:
53:
5243:
5314:
4853:
was the FitzGeralds' medieval warcry. Crom (Croom) and Shanet (Shanid) were two castles about 16 miles apart in
1579:
855:, eldest son of the 9th Earl, led an insurrection in Ireland and his honours were forfeit, and he died unmarried
615:
by Theresa Pamella Caudill, daughter of Eleanor and Maurice F. βDesmondβ FitzGerald, on behalf of her nephew, a
5803:
5798:
1583:
396:
366:
5494:
2176:
75:
5454:
4838:
554:
30:
This article is about the title created in 1766 for the Earl of Kildare. For the title created in 1691, see
5066:
4751:
5825:
4870:
620:
550:
5560:
4869:, a red saltire on a white field, may have been adapted from the duke's arms on the 1783 creation of the
3390:
2056:
423:
412:
573:
1620:
Marquess and Earl of Kildare, County Kildare, Earl and Baron of Offaly, all in the Peerage of Ireland;
4621:
3270:
1856:
1750:
593:
561:
400:
5041:
560:
Leinster House was sold by the Leinsters in 1815. After nearly a century as the headquarters of the
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5767:
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5159:
3712:
3503:
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1958:
1761:
1571:
771:
585:
466:
5885:
5840:
5835:
5820:
5714:
5669:
5664:
5640:
1728:
by profession, he is the elder son of the 8th Duke and his second wife, Anne. He was educated at
1725:
1595:
1559:
896:
Gerald FitzGerald, 15th Earl of Kildare (1611β1620), only son of the 14th Earl, died in childhood
486:
438:
386:
374:
334:
191:
5378:
5282:
1665:
George FitzGerald, Marquess of Kildare (1783β1784), eldest son of the 2nd Duke, died in infancy
791:
Richard FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Kildare (1317β1329), second son of the 2nd Earl, died unmarried
5950:
5788:
5754:
5704:
5635:
5619:
5543:
5530:
5520:
5516:
5430:
5409:
5253:
4993:
3707:
3491:
3483:
1981:
692:
478:
237:
100:
1679:
Other titles (4th Duke onwards): Baron Kildare, of Kildare in the County of Kildare (UK 1870)
5855:
5814:
5783:
5749:
5699:
5689:
5684:
5612:
5607:
4786:
3661:
3526:
3383:
1754:
1603:
935:
Other titles (20th Earl): Viscount Leinster, of Taplow in the County of Buckingham (GB 1747)
628:
581:
530:
296:
5655:
5513:
The decline and fall of the dukes of Leinster, 1872-1948 : love, war, debt and madness
5425:
Morris, Susan; Bosberry-Scott, Wendy; Belfield, Gervase, eds. (2019). "Leinster, Duke of".
5204:βDNA test the latest twist in aristocratic tale of a cowboy, a gambler and a web of deceitβ
4857:, one being the seat of the Geraldines of Kildare, and the other that of the Geraldines of
1845:
1832:
1819:
1806:
1793:
1591:
995:
Genealogy of Dukes of Leinster from 1766 : Premier Duke, Marquess, and Earl of Ireland
150:
5724:
5709:
5694:
5679:
5218:
5188:
5170:
4951:
4858:
4854:
2932:
2344:
2235:
1988:
1950:
684:
632:
518:
470:
416:
270:
481:
and his honours were forfeit in 1537. In 1554, Thomas's half-brother and only male heir,
509:
5903:
5896:
5870:
5778:
5773:
5760:
5625:
4941:
4926:
3888:
3495:
3146:
1962:
688:
672:
546:
526:
490:
435:
378:
326:
278:
4989:
Splendour and Squalor: The Disgrace and Disintegration of Three Aristocratic Dynasties
5934:
5553:
4903:
4804:
4151:
917:
Henry FitzGerald, Lord Offaly (1683β1684), only son of the 18th Earl, died in infancy
474:
274:
4825:
5909:
5645:
5630:
5156:βA Californian claimant, an 'escape' from the trenches and the fight for a dukedomβ
4946:
4936:
4931:
4846:
2114:
1644:
1640:
960:
758:
708:
636:
534:
282:
4916:(Now it would be spelt "Crom Abu"). In English, "Up Croom", or "Croom to victory."
4845:(Not forgetful of a helping hand). The motto "Crom A Boo" comes from the medieval
365:, of Kildare in the County of Kildare (1870). The viscounty of Leinster is in the
5296:
A Californian claimant, an 'escape' from the trenches and the fight for a dukedom
1767:
Edward FitzGerald (born 1988), heir presumptive to the dukedom and other peerages
17:
893:(died 1612), elder son of Edward, himself third and youngest son of the 9th Earl
700:
660:
501:
42:
1715:
Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster (born 1948), elder son of the 8th Duke
1567:
155:
3499:
1555:
1261:
648:
616:
577:
234:
181:
5534:
979:
George FitzGerald, Earl of Offaly (1748β1765), eldest son of the 1st Marquess
751:
Ireland in 1450, with the Earldom of Kildare shown just southwest of the Pale
1729:
553:, who became an icon for Irish nationalism through his involvement with the
5429:. Vol. 1 (150th ed.). London: Debrett's Ltd. pp. 3333β3336.
5130:"DNA tests and a mystery package in the Β£1m battle just for a duke's title"
1757:
to the peerages. He died in 2015. Lord John FitzGerald had two children:
861:
Other titles (11thβ13th Earls): Earl of Kildare and Baron of Offaly (1554)
786:
John FitzGerald (1314β1323), eldest son of the 2nd Earl, died in childhood
747:
775:
652:
522:
422:
The family seat of the current Duke of Leinster is now Oakley Park, near
5154:
Tom Peterkin, Ireland Correspondent, Catherine Elsworth in Los Angeles,
4899:
4886:
4833:
The coat of arms of the Dukes of Leinster derives from the legend that
1622:
Viscount Leinster of Taplow, co. Bucks, in the Peerage of Great Britain
1547:
815:
5923:: This title is held by a peer who holds another of higher precedence.
1749:
As Maurice FitzGerald's only son died childless in 1997, his brother,
1616:
The Most Noble Maurice (FitzGerald), 6th Duke of Leinster. (1887β1922)
5549:
5504:
Barons, Rebels & Romantics: the Fitzgeralds' First Thousand Years
5475:
Complete Peerage. (1890) Vol III. (D-F) p358 "Fitz-Gerald of Offaly".
4896:
4882:
914:(1661β1707), only son of the 17th Earl, died without surviving issue
656:
887:(died 1599), third and youngest son of the 11th Earl, died unmarried
770:(1250β1316), already 4th Baron of Offaly, was rewarded for serving
604:
A controversial claim by claimants who say they are descended from
4902:
proper environed about the middle with a plain collar and chained
4889:
4824:
1624:
and Baron Kildare of Kildare in the Peerage of the United Kingdom;
746:
508:
500:
5450:
881:(1562β1597), second son of the 11th Earl, died without male issue
5564:
5451:"burkes-peerage.net - burkes-peerage Resources and Information"
4909:
Supporters: Two monkeys, environed and chained as in the crest.
317:
36:
5371:"FITZGERALD - Deaths Announcements - Telegraph Announcements"
807:
The 5th Earl had at least one son Thomas, who predeceased him
671:, had been lodged by her father with the Crown Office of the
154:
533:
with their country residence being a Georgian house called
783:(died 1328), younger (only surviving) son of the 1st Earl
473:) in Ireland. The tenth earl, Thomas FitzGerald, known as
1742:
Lady Francesca Emily Purcell FitzGerald-Hobbs (born 1976)
305:
5491:
Heirs & Graces: the Claim to the Dukedom of Leinster
1745:
Lady Pollyanna Louisa Clementine FitzGerald (born 1982)
1700:(1887β1922), eldest son of the 5th Duke, died unmarried
731:, who succeeded as 7th Duke, was the biological son of
623:
Lord Desmond FitzGerald (1888β1916), the second son of
5592:
Extant dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland
381:
of the eldest son and heir of the Duke of Leinster is
337:. The subsidiary titles of the Duke of Leinster are:
311:
308:
27:
Highest-ranking noble title in the Peerage of Ireland
314:
302:
5864:
5834:
5797:
5733:
5663:
5598:
1706:(1892β1976), third and youngest son of the 5th Duke
1671:
Augustus Frederick FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster
797:(1318β1390), third and youngest son of the 2nd Earl
299:
266:
244:
229:
217:
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187:
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143:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5182:American loses battle over Leinster dukedom claim
541:. When the Earl was awarded a dukedom and became
529:. In later centuries the family owned estates in
3566:Dukedom of Leinster (1st creation) extinct, 1719
1712:(1914β2004), only legitimate son of the 7th Duke
1686:Charles William FitzGerald, 4th Duke of Leinster
353:, of Taplow in the County of Buckingham (1747),
5069:, Oxford Mail, 19th April 2007, The Page Turner
1660:William Robert FitzGerald, 2nd Duke of Leinster
724:Theresa Pamella Caudill died on July 25, 2015.
489:. He was subsequently restored to the original
5341:"Thomas Earl of Offaly killed in car accident"
5249:The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory
5576:
5013:Maynooth, Archaeology in (13 December 2011).
3710:, of Taplow in the County of Buckingham, 1747
1935:
8:
3005:Kildare earldom (1st creation) forfeit, 1537
1546:
831:(c. 1456β1513), eldest son of the 7th Earl (
333:) is a title and the premier dukedom in the
5408:(Debrett's Peerage Limited), January 1995,
5199:
5197:
5583:
5569:
5561:
1942:
1928:
1920:
1776:
1545:
1001:
990:
906:Wentworth FitzGerald, 17th Earl of Kildare
385:. The Duke of Leinster is the head of the
140:
32:Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg
5277:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5252:. London: Bloomsbury Books. p. 485.
1156:George Granville Sutherland-Leveson-Gower
986:Dukes of Leinster, second creation (1766)
970:James FitzGerald, 1st Marquess of Kildare
841:(1487β1534), eldest son of the 8th Earl (
727:It had also previously been alleged that
202:James FitzGerald, 1st Marquess of Kildare
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
5545:Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy
1850:Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke of Leinster
1799:Charles FitzGerald, 4th Duke of Leinster
1739:(1974β1997); killed in a motor accident.
1698:Maurice FitzGerald, 6th Duke of Leinster
1662:(1749β1804), second son of the 1st Duke
885:William FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Kildare
5358:Lanwades Stud - Newmarket - Information
5086:, 21 April 2007. Accessed 12 June 2008.
4963:
1838:Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster
1825:Edward FitzGerald, 7th Duke of Leinster
1812:Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster
1710:Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Duke of Leinster
1704:Edward FitzGerald, 7th Duke of Leinster
1694:(1851β1893), eldest son of the 4th Duke
1692:Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Duke of Leinster
1688:(1819β1887), eldest son of the 3rd Duke
1673:(1791β1874), second son of the 2nd Duke
1656:(1722β1773), elder son of the 19th Earl
923:Robert FitzGerald, 19th Earl of Kildare
908:(1634β1664), elder son of the 16th Earl
900:George FitzGerald, 16th Earl of Kildare
891:Gerald FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Kildare
868:Gerald FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Kildare
849:Thomas FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Kildare
795:Maurice FitzGerald, 4th Earl of Kildare
5123:
5121:
5042:"Teach Laighean, Tithe an Oireachtais"
1883:Rupert Augustus FitzGerald (1900β1969)
1654:James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
1414:
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1006:
942:James FitzGerald, 20th Earl of Kildare
929:, himself younger son of the 16th Earl
879:Henry FitzGerald, 12th Earl of Kildare
839:Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Kildare
829:Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Kildare
823:Thomas FitzGerald, 7th Earl of Kildare
813:John FitzGerald, 6th Earl of Kildare (
801:Gerald FitzGerald, 5th Earl of Kildare
781:Thomas FitzGerald, 2nd Earl of Kildare
557:, which ultimately cost him his life.
465:of Ireland, the representative of the
449:. The earldom was created in 1316 for
405:James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster
5094:
5092:
5048:from the original on 23 December 2017
5021:from the original on 23 December 2017
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4283:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4258:
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4250:
4244:
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4232:
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4204:
4198:
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4177:
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4149:
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4139:
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4119:
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4109:
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4069:
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4033:
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4022:
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4018:
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3996:
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3988:
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3981:
3979:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3940:
3938:
3929:
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3916:
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3899:
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3886:
3884:
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3609:
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3018:
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2807:
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2755:
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2745:
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2737:
2735:
2733:
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2725:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2591:
2589:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2539:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2455:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2395:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2298:
2296:
2278:
2260:
2244:
2233:
2231:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2162:
2160:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2088:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2020:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1987:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1497:
1487:
1483:
1471:
1463:
1453:
1432:
1422:
1418:
1402:
1392:
1382:
1364:
1354:
1350:
1338:
1328:
1318:
1298:
1288:
1284:
1250:
1240:
1220:
1210:
1206:
1194:
1182:
1172:
1160:2nd Duke of Sutherland KG (1786β1861)
1152:
1142:
1138:
1122:
1112:
1102:
1084:
1074:
1070:
1058:
1048:
1038:
1018:
1014:
912:John FitzGerald, 18th Earl of Kildare
697:Department for Constitutional Affairs
485:, was created Earl of Kildare in the
7:
5136:from the original on 10 October 2016
5015:"Maynooth Castle The History Part 3"
4835:John FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Kildare
768:John FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Kildare
613:Department of Constitutional Affairs
611:In 2005, a claim was filed with the
65:adding citations to reliable sources
5106:from the original on 25 August 2016
4986:Scriven, Marcus (1 December 2009).
1890:Peter Charles FitzGerald (b. 1925)
1878:Lord Charles FitzGerald (1859β1928)
803:(died 1432), a son of the 4th Earl
517:The family was originally based in
5941:Dukedoms in the Peerage of Ireland
5457:from the original on 14 March 2007
4971:Collins, Arthur (1 January 1779).
4849:and "Abu", meaning "up" in Irish;
1896:Stephen Peter FitzGerald (b. 1953)
627:, who was recorded as having been
25:
5080:Battle over Irish dukedom settled
1737:Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Offaly
1224:Harriet Elizabeth Georgina Howard
1185:Caroline Sutherland-Leveson-Gower
5869:
5839:
5802:
5738:
5668:
5654:
5542:Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921).
5427:Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage
1844:
1831:
1818:
1805:
1792:
1628:Premier Duke and Earl of Ireland
1602:
1590:
1578:
1566:
1554:
1260:
1120:5th Duke of Leinster (1851β1893)
1056:4th Duke of Leinster (1847β1887)
1026:3rd Duke of Leinster (1791β1874)
825:(died 1478), son of the 6th Earl
295:
149:
41:
5233:(Harper & Row, 1984), p. 64
4877:was the senior founder knight.
1336:1st Earl of Feversham (b. 1829)
1306:2nd Baron Faversham (1798β1867)
369:, the barony of Kildare in the
52:needs additional citations for
5502:Fitzgerald, Alan John (2004).
3140:3rd & 13th Earl of Kildare
3120:2nd & 12th Earl of Kildare
2981:1st & 11th Earl of Kildare
2937:Ancient earldom restored, 1569
1258:6th Duke of Leinster (b. 1887)
439:FitzGerald/FitzMaurice dynasty
373:, and all other titles in the
224:(nephew of the present holder)
1:
5511:Dooley, Terence A.M. (2014).
5375:Announcements.telegraph.co.uk
4035:Augustus Frederick FitzGerald
3512:Raugravine Caroline Elisabeth
3178:
3131:
2761:
2679:
2288:
2168:
2148:
2048:
1608:Peerage of the United Kingdom
1022:Augustus Frederick FitzGerald
641:Maurice, 6th Duke of Leinster
411:, the great-granddaughter of
371:Peerage of the United Kingdom
5966:Noble titles created in 1766
5961:Noble titles created in 1691
4829:Arms of the Duke of Leinster
4757:
4733:
4644:
4607:
3161:
2598:
2578:
2416:
2303:
1396:Hermione Wilhelmina Duncombe
953:Marquesses of Kildare (1761)
213:Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Duke
5360:, archived 22 February 2012
5286:, volume 2 (2003), p. 2297
5128:Craig, Olga (14 May 2006).
3985:Lecale barony extinct, 1810
3262:Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia
1866:Edward FitzGerald (b. 1988)
549:. One of its occupants was
497:Dukes of Leinster from 1766
5987:
5489:Estorick, Michael (1981).
5244:Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles
4179:Charles William FitzGerald
4028:styled Marquess of Kildare
3649:styled Marquess of Harwich
1436:James Robert George Graham
1408:
1278:
1128:
1087:Charlotte Augusta Stanhope
1052:Charles William FitzGerald
1008:
453:. Two senior FitzGeralds,
430:Earls of Kildare from 1316
29:
5956:Lists of dukes in Ireland
5918:
5652:
5495:Weidenfeld & Nicolson
5405:Debrett's People of Today
5002:– via Google Books.
4975:– via Google Books.
4699:
4697:
4681:
4679:
4671:
4669:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4572:
4570:
4554:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4472:
4470:
4454:
4452:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4348:
4346:
4330:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4248:
4246:
4230:
4228:
4202:
4200:
4135:
4133:
4107:
4105:
4089:
4087:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3994:
3992:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3918:William Robert FitzGerald
3873:
3871:
3863:
3861:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3825:
3823:
3821:
3811:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3750:
3699:
3697:
3671:
3669:
3627:
3625:
3623:
3615:
3613:
3607:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3587:
3585:
3577:
3573:
3508:
3464:
3462:
3454:
3452:
3444:
3442:
3434:
3432:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3348:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3328:
3326:
3318:
3316:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3232:
3230:
3222:
3220:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3082:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3054:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3032:
3030:
3014:
3012:
2954:
2952:
2924:
2922:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2882:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2805:
2803:
2723:
2721:
2641:
2639:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2453:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2393:
2391:
2326:
2324:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2258:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2206:
2204:
2196:
2194:
2126:
2124:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2028:
2018:
2014:
1985:
1485:
1477:
1447:
1420:
1416:
1376:
1352:
1344:
1312:
1286:
1282:
1234:
1208:
1200:
1166:
1140:
1136:
1096:
1072:
1064:
1032:
1012:
925:(1675β1744), only son of
681:Lord Falconer of Thoroton
635:, while serving with the
505:The 1st Duke of Leinster.
445:, were initially created
393:The 3rd Duke of Schomberg
148:
5304:, accessed 6 August 2014
5212:(Retrieved 6 June 2021.)
4875:the 2nd Duke of Leinster
3931:Charles James FitzGerald
1949:FitzGerald family tree:
1584:Peerage of Great Britain
1548:Divisions of the Peerage
972:(1722β1773) was created
944:(1722β1773) was created
737:the 1st Duke of Leinster
625:The 5th Duke of Leinster
545:, the house was renamed
513:The 2nd Duke of Leinster
367:Peerage of Great Britain
5164:(subscription required)
5040:Oireachtais, Tithe an.
4867:Saint Patrick's Saltire
4789:to the Leinster dukedom
4392:Lord Desmond FitzGerald
1332:William Ernest Duncombe
743:Earls of Kildare (1316)
733:the 11th Earl of Wemyss
661:Edward, Prince of Wales
564:, which held its famed
555:Irish Rebellion of 1798
443:came to Ireland in 1169
5400:"Lord John FitzGerald"
5315:"The Duke of Leinster"
4871:Order of Saint Patrick
4830:
4807:to the Barony Rayleigh
1190:2nd Duke of Sutherland
833:GearΓ³id MΓ³r FitzGerald
752:
722:
645:Lord Edward FitzGerald
551:Lord Edward FitzGerald
514:
506:
330:
163:Argent a saltire gules
159:
5217:June 6, 2021, at the
5191:- website IrishAbroad
4843:Non immemor beneficii
4828:
4752:John Frederick Strutt
4723:styled Earl of Offaly
3948:1st Baroness Rayleigh
3911:styled Earl of Offaly
3147:King James VI & I
1959:Marquesses of Kildare
843:GearΓ³id Γg Fitzgerald
750:
714:
663:(later Edward VIII),
512:
504:
455:Garret MΓ³r FitzGerald
424:Abingdon, Oxfordshire
158:
4622:Lord John FitzGerald
3720:(2nd creation), 1766
3553:19th Earl of Kildare
3540:18th Earl of Kildare
3425:(1st creation), 1691
3406:17th Earl of Kildare
3400:Wentworth FitzGerald
3299:16th Earl of Kildare
3286:15th Earl of Kildare
3169:14th Earl of Kildare
2968:10th Earl of Kildare
2935:(2nd creation), 1554
1857:Lord John FitzGerald
1753:(1952β2015), became
1751:Lord John FitzGerald
594:Ramsden, Oxfordshire
562:Royal Dublin Society
459:Garret Γg FitzGerald
61:improve this article
5506:. 1stBooks Library.
5381:on 22 December 2015
5301:The Daily Telegraph
5210:, 4 November 2010.
5169:3 July 2018 at the
5162:, 27 February 2006
5160:The Daily Telegraph
4295:John William Strutt
3713:Marquess of Kildare
3488:Marquess of Harwich
3474:Meinhardt Schomberg
2845:9th Earl of Kildare
2770:8th Earl of Kildare
2688:7th Earl of Kildare
2606:6th Earl of Kildare
2586:5th Earl of Kildare
2500:4th Earl of Kildare
2487:3rd Earl of Kildare
2424:2nd Earl of Kildare
2370:1st Earl of Kildare
2177:Lord of O'Connelloe
1762:Hermione FitzGerald
1572:Peerage of Scotland
1550:
1466:Mabel Violet Graham
946:Marquess of Kildare
772:Edward I of England
434:This branch of the
383:Marquess of Kildare
339:Marquess of Kildare
250:Marquess of Kildare
144:Dukedom of Leinster
5946:FitzGerald dynasty
5436:978-1-999767-0-5-1
5187:2016-03-03 at the
4992:. Atlantic Books.
4831:
4652:6th Baron Rayleigh
4639:John Gerald Strutt
4602:Maurice FitzGerald
4525:5th Baron Rayleigh
4519:John Arthur Strutt
4427:4th Baron Rayleigh
4421:Robert John Strutt
4380:Maurice FitzGerald
4301:3rd Baron Rayleigh
4062:2nd Baron Rayleigh
3127:William FitzGerald
2494:Maurice FitzGerald
2481:Richard FitzGerald
2374:4th Lord of Offaly
2284:3rd Lord of Offaly
2280:Maurice FitzGerald
2228:2nd Lord of Offaly
2222:Maurice FitzGerald
2164:Thomas FitzMaurice
2157:1st Lord of Offaly
2144:Gerald FitzMaurice
2057:Lord of Lanstephan
2044:Maurice FitzGerald
1782:Line of succession
1772:Line of succession
1726:landscape gardener
1596:Peerage of Ireland
1560:Peerage of England
1254:Maurice FitzGerald
753:
699:, considered this
679:In February 2006,
576:, the two chamber
574:Oireachtas Γireann
515:
507:
487:Peerage of Ireland
375:Peerage of Ireland
335:Peerage of Ireland
192:Peerage of Ireland
160:
76:"Duke of Leinster"
5971:Dukes of Leinster
5928:
5927:
5517:Four Courts Press
5321:. 7 December 2004
5100:"Theresa Caudill"
4818:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4729:Edward FitzGerald
4717:Thomas FitzGerald
4498:Gerald FitzGerald
4400:Edward FitzGerald
4274:Gerald FitzGerald
4056:John James Strutt
4023:George FitzGerald
3906:George FitzGerald
3708:Viscount Leinster
3643:Charles Schomberg
3547:Robert FitzGerald
3492:Earl of Brentford
3484:Duke of Schomberg
3412:Robert FitzGerald
3293:George FitzGerald
3280:Gerald FitzGerald
3175:Thomas FitzGerald
3156:Gerald FitzGerald
2995:Edward FitzGerald
2975:Gerald FitzGerald
2962:Thomas FitzGerald
2839:Gerald FitzGerald
2757:Gerald FitzGerald
2675:Thomas FitzGerald
2573:Gerald FitzGerald
2411:Thomas FitzGerald
2299:Thomas FitzGerald
1982:Gerald de Windsor
1955:Dukes of Leinster
1913:
1912:
1634:
1633:
1613:
1612:
1543:
1542:
1116:Gerald FitzGerald
729:Edward FitzGerald
693:Minister of State
687:(2003β2007), and
665:Sir Edgar Vincent
483:Gerald FitzGerald
409:Lady Emily Lennox
407:, who married to
351:Viscount Leinster
288:
287:
256:Viscount Leinster
246:Subsidiary titles
240:lawfully begotten
225:
221:Edward FitzGerald
137:
136:
129:
111:
18:Viscount Leinster
16:(Redirected from
5978:
5874:
5873:
5844:
5843:
5807:
5806:
5743:
5742:
5673:
5672:
5658:
5585:
5578:
5571:
5562:
5557:
5538:
5507:
5498:
5476:
5473:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5447:
5441:
5440:
5422:
5416:
5397:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5386:
5377:. Archived from
5367:
5361:
5355:
5349:
5348:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5326:
5311:
5305:
5293:
5287:
5279:
5264:
5263:
5240:
5234:
5229:Angela Lambert,
5227:
5221:
5201:
5192:
5179:
5173:
5165:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5125:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5096:
5087:
5076:
5070:
5064:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5053:
5037:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5026:
5010:
5004:
5003:
4983:
4977:
4976:
4968:
4865:, "to victory!"
4839:Woodstock Castle
4787:Heir presumptive
4761:
4759:
4737:
4735:
4648:
4646:
4611:
4609:
3942:Charlotte Strutt
3754:James FitzGerald
3718:Duke of Leinster
3662:Duke of Richmond
3527:Duke of Richmond
3504:Count of MΓ©rtola
3480:Duke of Leinster
3423:Duke of Leinster
3384:Elector Palatine
3183:
3180:
3165:
3163:
3136:
3133:
3114:Henry FitzGerald
2766:
2763:
2684:
2681:
2602:
2600:
2582:
2580:
2420:
2418:
2307:
2305:
2293:
2290:
2173:
2170:
2153:
2150:
2053:
2050:
1970:
1969:
1951:Earls of Kildare
1944:
1937:
1930:
1921:
1848:
1835:
1822:
1809:
1796:
1783:
1777:
1755:heir presumptive
1606:
1594:
1582:
1570:
1558:
1551:
1302:William Duncombe
1264:
1002:
996:
991:
974:Duke of Leinster
629:killed in action
582:Irish Free State
572:in its grounds,
543:Duke of Leinster
531:County Waterford
447:Earls of Kildare
387:House of Kildare
324:
323:
320:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
291:Duke of Leinster
247:
223:
218:Heir presumptive
210:
173:26 November 1766
153:
141:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5976:
5975:
5931:
5930:
5929:
5924:
5914:
5868:
5860:
5838:
5830:
5801:
5793:
5737:
5729:
5667:
5659:
5650:
5594:
5589:
5541:
5527:
5510:
5501:
5488:
5485:
5483:Further reading
5480:
5479:
5474:
5470:
5460:
5458:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5437:
5424:
5423:
5419:
5398:
5394:
5384:
5382:
5369:
5368:
5364:
5356:
5352:
5345:The Irish Times
5339:
5338:
5334:
5324:
5322:
5313:
5312:
5308:
5294:
5290:
5283:Burke's Peerage
5280:
5267:
5260:
5242:
5241:
5237:
5228:
5224:
5219:Wayback Machine
5202:
5195:
5189:Wayback Machine
5180:
5176:
5171:Wayback Machine
5163:
5153:
5149:
5139:
5137:
5127:
5126:
5119:
5109:
5107:
5098:
5097:
5090:
5084:Daily Telegraph
5078:Peterkin, Tom.
5077:
5073:
5065:
5061:
5051:
5049:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5024:
5022:
5012:
5011:
5007:
5000:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4970:
4969:
4965:
4960:
4952:Earl of Desmond
4923:
4855:County Limerick
4837:, as a baby in
4823:
4756:
4754:
4732:
4730:
4721:
4719:
4650:
4643:
4641:
4624:
4613:
4606:
4604:
4523:
4521:
4502:
4500:
4425:
4423:
4404:
4402:
4393:
4384:
4382:
4299:
4297:
4278:
4276:
4183:
4181:
4060:
4058:
4039:
4037:
4026:
4024:
3946:
3944:
3935:
3933:
3922:
3920:
3909:
3907:
3758:
3756:
3747:
3716:
3711:
3660:
3658:
3647:
3645:
3551:
3549:
3538:
3536:
3534:John FitzGerald
3525:
3523:
3514:
3478:
3476:
3413:
3404:
3402:
3393:
3391:King Charles II
3382:
3380:
3297:
3295:
3284:
3282:
3273:
3264:
3181:
3176:
3167:
3160:
3158:
3149:
3138:
3134:
3129:
3118:
3116:
2996:
2979:
2977:
2966:
2964:
2936:
2933:Earl of Kildare
2843:
2841:
2768:
2764:
2759:
2686:
2682:
2677:
2604:
2597:
2595:
2593:John FitzGerald
2584:
2577:
2575:
2498:
2496:
2485:
2483:
2422:
2415:
2413:
2368:
2366:
2364:John FitzGerald
2345:Earl of Kildare
2302:
2300:
2291:
2286:
2282:
2236:Earl of Desmond
2226:
2224:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2055:
2051:
2046:
1989:Nest ferch Rhys
1963:Barons Rayleigh
1948:
1919:
1914:
1907:
1784:
1781:
1774:
1722:
1645:Baron of Offaly
1635:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1544:
1502:
1500:Fanny Callender
1468:
1440:
1399:
1369:
1335:
1305:
1259:
1257:
1227:
1187:
1159:
1119:
1089:
1055:
1025:
994:
988:
961:Baron of Offaly
955:
853:"Silken Thomas"
759:Baron of Offaly
745:
685:Lord Chancellor
633:First World War
602:
519:Maynooth Castle
499:
471:King of England
467:Lord of Ireland
451:John FitzGerald
432:
417:House of Stuart
413:King Charles II
355:Baron of Offaly
343:Earl of Kildare
298:
294:
281:
277:
273:
271:Maynooth Castle
261:
259:
258:Baron of Offaly
257:
255:
253:
252:Earl of Kildare
251:
245:
233:the 1st Duke's
222:
208:
182:King George III
165:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5984:
5982:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5933:
5932:
5926:
5925:
5919:
5916:
5915:
5913:
5912:
5907:
5900:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5877:
5875:
5866:United Kingdom
5862:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5847:
5845:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5828:
5826:Northumberland
5823:
5818:
5810:
5808:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5764:
5757:
5752:
5746:
5744:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5676:
5674:
5661:
5660:
5653:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5616:
5604:
5602:
5600:Royal dukedoms
5596:
5595:
5590:
5588:
5587:
5580:
5573:
5565:
5559:
5558:
5556:. p. 553.
5554:Dean & Son
5539:
5525:
5508:
5499:
5484:
5481:
5478:
5477:
5468:
5442:
5435:
5417:
5392:
5362:
5350:
5347:. 20 May 1997.
5332:
5306:
5288:
5265:
5258:
5235:
5222:
5193:
5174:
5147:
5117:
5088:
5071:
5059:
5032:
5005:
4998:
4978:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4942:Baron Rayleigh
4939:
4934:
4929:
4927:Irish nobility
4922:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4910:
4907:
4893:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4795:
4793:
4791:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4775:
4773:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4749:
4747:
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4743:
4741:
4739:
4727:
4725:
4714:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
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4700:
4698:
4696:
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4692:
4690:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4674:
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4670:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
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4636:
4634:
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4630:
4628:
4626:
4619:
4617:
4599:
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4583:
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4495:
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4473:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4455:
4453:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4388:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4365:
4363:
4361:
4359:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4195:
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4191:
4189:
4187:
4176:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4148:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4076:
4074:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4032:
4030:
4021:
4019:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3939:
3937:
3928:
3926:
3915:
3913:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3889:Baron Rayleigh
3885:
3883:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3751:
3749:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3656:Charles Lennox
3653:
3651:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3544:
3542:
3531:
3529:
3521:Charles Lennox
3518:
3516:
3509:
3507:
3496:Earl of Bangor
3470:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3408:
3397:
3395:
3388:
3386:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3290:
3288:
3277:
3275:
3271:King Charles I
3268:
3266:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3173:
3171:
3153:
3151:
3144:
3142:
3124:
3122:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2972:
2970:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2953:
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2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
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2800:
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2704:
2702:
2700:
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2690:
2672:
2670:
2668:
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2650:
2647:
2645:
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2640:
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2611:
2609:
2608:
2590:
2588:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
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2556:
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2550:
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2544:
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2522:
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2516:
2514:
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2508:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2491:
2489:
2478:
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2309:
2297:
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2259:
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2255:
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2240:
2239:
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2213:
2210:
2208:
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2205:
2203:
2201:
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2189:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2161:
2159:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1966:
1965:
1947:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1906:
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1904:
1903:
1902:
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1900:
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1875:
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1867:
1853:
1789:
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1765:
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1668:
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1657:
1650:
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1632:
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1496:
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1459:
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1413:
1410:
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1404:
1403:
1401:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1367:Louisa Stewart
1363:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
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1346:
1345:
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1340:
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1219:
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1209:
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1202:
1201:
1199:
1196:
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1193:
1181:
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1177:
1174:
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1123:
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1108:
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984:
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966:
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949:
938:
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931:
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919:
918:
909:
903:
897:
894:
888:
882:
876:
875:
874:
864:
863:
857:
856:
846:
836:
826:
820:
811:
810:
809:
798:
792:
789:
788:
787:
778:
764:
763:
757:Other titles:
744:
741:
689:Harriet Harman
673:House of Lords
669:Lord Feversham
601:
598:
547:Leinster House
527:County Kildare
498:
495:
491:letters patent
431:
428:
379:courtesy title
347:Earl of Offaly
286:
285:
279:Leinster House
268:
267:Former seat(s)
264:
263:
254:Earl of Offaly
248:
242:
241:
231:
227:
226:
219:
215:
214:
211:
209:Present holder
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
161:
146:
145:
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5983:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5922:
5917:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5905:
5901:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5872:
5867:
5863:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5848:
5846:
5842:
5837:
5833:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5800:
5799:Great Britain
5796:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5769:
5765:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5741:
5736:
5732:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5666:
5662:
5657:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5617:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5586:
5581:
5579:
5574:
5572:
5567:
5566:
5563:
5555:
5551:
5547:
5546:
5540:
5536:
5532:
5528:
5526:9781846825330
5522:
5518:
5514:
5509:
5505:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5472:
5469:
5456:
5452:
5446:
5443:
5438:
5432:
5428:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5414:9781870520249
5411:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5393:
5380:
5376:
5372:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5354:
5351:
5346:
5342:
5336:
5333:
5320:
5319:The Telegraph
5316:
5310:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5289:
5285:
5284:
5278:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5270:
5266:
5261:
5259:0-906223-34-2
5255:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5231:Unquiet Souls
5226:
5223:
5220:
5216:
5213:
5209:
5205:
5200:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5183:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5161:
5157:
5151:
5148:
5135:
5131:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5105:
5101:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5075:
5072:
5068:
5063:
5060:
5047:
5043:
5036:
5033:
5020:
5016:
5009:
5006:
5001:
4999:9781848874855
4995:
4991:
4990:
4982:
4979:
4974:
4967:
4964:
4957:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4915:
4911:
4908:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4827:
4820:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4805:Heir apparent
4790:
4788:
4767:
4765:
4753:
4724:
4718:
4706:
4704:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4640:
4623:
4616:
4603:
4591:
4588:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4552:
4544:
4542:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4520:
4505:
4499:
4479:
4477:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4422:
4407:
4401:
4387:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4366:
4364:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4328:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4296:
4281:
4275:
4255:
4253:
4209:
4207:
4186:
4180:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4152:Baron Kildare
4114:
4112:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4057:
4042:
4036:
4029:
4013:
4010:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3986:
3975:
3967:
3965:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3943:
3932:
3925:
3919:
3912:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3882:
3850:
3847:
3839:
3837:
3829:
3827:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3809:
3797:
3795:
3783:
3781:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3761:
3755:
3746:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3678:
3676:
3663:
3657:
3650:
3644:
3632:
3629:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3612:
3605:
3597:
3595:
3575:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3548:
3541:
3535:
3528:
3522:
3513:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3471:
3469:
3426:
3424:
3419:
3417:
3407:
3401:
3392:
3385:
3379:
3378:Charles Louis
3367:
3364:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3346:
3338:
3336:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3294:
3287:
3281:
3272:
3263:
3251:
3248:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3210:
3202:
3200:
3189:
3187:
3170:
3157:
3148:
3141:
3128:
3121:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3100:
3098:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3080:
3072:
3052:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3006:
3002:
3000:
2982:
2976:
2969:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2938:
2934:
2919:
2916:
2900:
2898:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2880:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2840:
2812:
2810:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2758:
2730:
2728:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2676:
2648:
2646:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2594:
2587:
2574:
2554:
2551:
2543:
2542:
2535:
2527:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2495:
2488:
2482:
2470:
2467:
2459:
2458:
2451:
2443:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2412:
2400:
2398:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2333:
2331:
2313:
2311:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2256:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2223:
2211:
2209:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2165:
2158:
2145:
2133:
2131:
2118:
2116:
2103:
2100:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2076:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2045:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2016:
2012:
2010:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1983:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1945:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1931:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1916:
1909:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1779:
1778:
1771:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1719:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1636:
1629:
1626:
1617:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1437:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1333:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1263:
1256:
1255:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1197:
1192:) (1817β1887)
1191:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
993:
992:
985:
978:
977:
975:
971:
968:
967:
964:
962:
957:
956:
952:
947:
943:
940:
939:
936:
933:
932:
928:
924:
921:
916:
915:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
872:
871:
869:
866:
865:
862:
859:
858:
854:
851:(died 1537),
850:
847:
844:
840:
837:
834:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
817:
812:
808:
805:
804:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
785:
784:
782:
779:
777:
773:
769:
766:
765:
762:
760:
755:
754:
749:
742:
740:
738:
734:
730:
725:
721:
717:
713:
711:
710:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
677:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
609:
607:
600:Title dispute
599:
597:
595:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
539:Kildare House
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
511:
503:
496:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
475:Silken Thomas
472:
468:
464:
460:
457:and his son,
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
437:
436:Cambro Norman
429:
427:
425:
420:
418:
415:of the Royal
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:Baron Kildare
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
331:DiΓΊc Laighean
328:
322:
292:
284:
280:
276:
275:Kilkea Castle
272:
269:
265:
262:Baron Kildare
249:
243:
239:
236:
232:
228:
220:
216:
212:
206:
203:
200:
196:
193:
190:
186:
183:
180:
176:
172:
170:Creation date
168:
164:
157:
152:
147:
142:
139:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: β
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
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5490:
5471:
5459:. Retrieved
5445:
5426:
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5395:
5383:. Retrieved
5379:the original
5374:
5365:
5353:
5344:
5335:
5323:. Retrieved
5318:
5309:
5299:
5291:
5281:
5248:
5238:
5230:
5225:
5211:
5208:The Scotsman
5207:
5177:
5150:
5138:. Retrieved
5108:. Retrieved
5083:
5074:
5062:
5050:. Retrieved
5035:
5023:. Retrieved
5008:
4988:
4981:
4966:
4947:Baron de Ros
4937:Baron Lecale
4932:Baron Offaly
4913:
4881:Escutcheon:
4862:
4850:
4847:Croom Castle
4842:
4832:
4821:Coat of arms
4803:
4785:
4722:
4651:
4614:
4524:
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4279:
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4061:
4040:
4027:
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3936:Baron Lecale
3923:
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3887:
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3880:
3759:
3745:Emily Lennox
3717:
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3648:
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3539:
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2369:
2343:
2283:
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2227:
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2115:Baron Offaly
2113:
1954:
1908:
1893:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1863:
1855:
1849:
1836:
1823:
1810:
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1720:Present duke
1678:
1641:Baron Offaly
1638:
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718:
715:
709:The Scotsman
707:
705:
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637:Irish Guards
610:
606:the 5th Duke
603:
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565:
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538:
535:Carton House
516:
463:Lords Deputy
446:
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362:
359:Baron Offaly
358:
354:
350:
346:
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289:
283:Carton House
260:Baron Offaly
230:Remainder to
198:First holder
162:
138:
123:
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104:
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90:
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59:Please help
54:verification
51:
5891:Westminster
5768:Queensberry
5720:Marlborough
5325:28 November
5052:22 December
5025:22 December
4873:, of which
4760: 1993
4736: 1988
4720:(1974β1997)
4647: 1960
4625:(1952β2015)
4610: 1948
4522:(1908β1988)
4501:(1914β2004)
4424:(1875β1947)
4403:(1892β1976)
4394:(1888β1916)
4383:(1887β1922)
4298:(1842β1919)
4277:(1851β1893)
4182:(1819β1887)
4059:(1796β1873)
4038:(1791β1874)
4025:(1783β1784)
3945:(1758β1836)
3934:(1756β1810)
3921:(1749β1804)
3908:(1748β1765)
3757:(1722β1773)
3748:(1731β1814)
3659:(1701β1750)
3646:(1683β1713)
3550:(1675β1744)
3537:(1661β1707)
3524:(1672β1723)
3515:(1659β1696)
3477:(1641β1719)
3414:(1638β1698)
3403:(1634β1664)
3394:(1630β1685)
3381:(1617β1680)
3296:(1612β1660)
3283:(1611β1620)
3274:(1600β1649)
3265:(1596β1662)
3182: 1560
3164: 1612
3150:(1566β1625)
3135: 1563
3117:(1562β1597)
2997:(1528β1590)
2978:(1525β1585)
2965:(1513β1537)
2842:(1487β1534)
2765: 1456
2683: 1421
2601: 1434
2581: 1432
2497:(1318β1390)
2484:(1317β1329)
2419: 1328
2367:(1250β1316)
2306: 1271
2292: 1286
2225:(1194β1257)
2172: 1175
2152: 1150
2052: 1105
1917:Family tree
1859:(1952β2015)
1852:(born 1948)
1840:(1914β2004)
1827:(1892β1976)
1814:(1851β1893)
1801:(1819β1897)
1764:(born 1985)
1643:(1620) and
1441:(1792β1861)
1400:(1864β1895)
1228:(1806β1868)
1090:(1793β1859)
631:during the
586:Irish state
580:of the new
566:Spring Show
361:(1620) and
357:(c. 1193),
238:of the body
117:August 2023
5935:Categories
5886:Sutherland
5881:Wellington
5821:Manchester
5715:Devonshire
5641:Gloucester
5515:. Dublin:
5461:10 January
4958:References
4914:Crom a boo
3506:(Portugal)
3500:Baron Tara
649:California
617:California
578:parliament
570:Horse Show
461:served as
235:heirs male
178:Created by
87:newspapers
5789:Roxburghe
5755:Buccleuch
5705:St Albans
5636:Edinburgh
5620:Cambridge
5535:872987047
5246:(1904) .
5140:25 August
5110:25 August
4895:Crest: A
4863:a' buaidh
1730:Millfield
1647:(c. 1193)
1503:(d. 1857)
1370:(d. 1889)
963:(c. 1193)
761:(c. 1193)
479:attainted
5951:Leinster
5856:Abercorn
5851:Leinster
5784:Montrose
5750:Hamilton
5735:Scotland
5700:Beaufort
5690:Richmond
5685:Somerset
5613:Rothesay
5608:Cornwall
5455:Archived
5215:Archived
5185:Archived
5167:Archived
5134:Archived
5104:Archived
5046:Archived
5019:Archived
4921:See also
4851:Crom Abu
976:in 1766
776:Scotland
653:Winnipeg
523:Maynooth
441:, which
349:(1761),
345:(1316),
341:(1761),
5921:Italics
5836:Ireland
5815:Brandon
5725:Rutland
5710:Bedford
5695:Grafton
5680:Norfolk
5665:England
4912:Motto:
4900:statant
4887:saltire
4859:Desmond
948:in 1761
816:de jure
695:in the
639:. When
397:General
188:Peerage
101:scholar
5904:Argyll
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5779:Atholl
5774:Argyll
5761:Lennox
5626:Sussex
5552:, UK:
5550:London
5533:
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927:Robert
667:, and
657:Canada
477:, was
377:. The
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4890:gules
1188:(da.
701:claim
621:Major
469:(the
327:Irish
108:JSTOR
94:books
5910:Fife
5646:Kent
5631:York
5610:and
5531:OCLC
5521:ISBN
5463:2007
5431:ISBN
5410:ISBN
5387:2022
5327:2023
5254:ISBN
5142:2016
5112:2016
5054:2017
5027:2017
4994:ISBN
1961:and
1498:15.
1433:14.
1365:13.
1299:12.
1221:11.
1153:10.
568:and
401:K.G.
399:and
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1894:(3)
1888:(2)
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300:Λ
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