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The later parts of the
Rigveda reveal efforts to find a satisfactory answer to the mysteries regarding the origin of the Architect, the creation hymns present in these parts of the Rigveda mention individual creator gods as opposed to the collection of gods and their chiefs
346:, the god of creation, who is four-faced and four-armed resembles him in these aspects. He is represented as being the source of all prosperity, swift in his thoughts and titled a seer, priest, and lord of speech.
342:. The name Visvakarman occurs five times in the tenth book of the Rigveda. The two hymns of the Rigveda identify Visvakarman as all-seeing, and having eyes, faces, arms and feet on every side and also has wings.
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of
Vishvakarma in the eastern parts of India depict him as a young muscular man. He has a black moustache and is not accompanied by his sons. An elephant is his vahana, suggesting his association with
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Vishvakarma's iconography varies drastically from one region to another, though all picture him with creation tools. In the most popular depiction, he is depicted as an aged and wise man, with
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According to the legend, when Samjna left her house due to Surya's energy, Vishvakarma reduced the energy and created various other weapons using it. Vishvakarma also built various cities like
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and the word "Vishvakarma" was originally used as an epithet for any powerful deity. However, in many later traditions, Vishvakarma became the name of the craftsman god.
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Those who celebrate this day believe that
Vishvakarma did not have a birthday like the mortals but only a commemoration day in which his five children (supposedly five
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441:. Usually, he is seated on a throne and his sons standing near him. This form of Vishvakarma is mainly found in the Western and North Western parts of India.
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A Sanskrit-English
Dictionary: Etymologically and Philologically Arranged with Special Reference to Cognate Indo-European Languages
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1119:
Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Hiranyagarbha Volume-2 (2009), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Vishawakarma Volume-1 (2008), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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1122:
Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Rhubugalu Volume-3 (2010), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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562:) came together to declare their solidarity and pray to their illustrious father. This day follows the rules of the
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378:, the role of Vishvakarma as the builder of gods is attributed to Tvastar. Vedic Vishvakarman is identified with
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1126:
Raina, M. K. (1999). "The Divine
Creativity: The Mythical Paradigm and Lord Visvakarma". In Stein, M. I. (ed.).
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Among those who celebrate
Vishwakarma's birthday, it is celebrated on two days under different names:
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699:"Vishvakarma, Viśhwakarmā, Viśhwakarma, Vishwakarman, Viśhwakarman, Vishwa-karman: 26 definitions"
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The term
Visvakarman was originally used as an epithet for any supreme god and as an attribute of
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also celebrate this as an auspicious day in commemoration of their patron god at present.
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Vishvakarma crafted all of the chariots of the devas and weapons including the
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This occasion is observed by adherents on the 17/18 September of every year.
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Religion and Technology in India: Spaces, Practices and Authorities
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This article is about the Hindu god. For the Indian caste, see
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Parentage of Vishvakarma differs in many other texts. In the
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Two different depictions of Vishvakarma – Cambodia and Bengal
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Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (4 July 2013).
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Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (4 July 2013).
1135:. Florida: Winslow Press. pp. 75–82. Archived from
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Jacobsen, Knut A.; Myrvold, Kristina (15 January 2019).
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and changes with every year. The five groups among the
431:. He has white beard and is accompanied by his vahana,
250:. In the early texts, the craftsman deity was known as
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was the son of Vishvakarma, created to aid the avatar
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Sprochi, Amanda K. (2011). Melton, J. Gordon (ed.).
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Vishvakarma Temple at Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh
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670:Indian Philosophy and Religion: A Reader's Guide
623:, Sawraj Printing and Publishing Company, Aluva.
472:he is stated to be the son of Bhuvana. In the
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887:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 908.
914:. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. p. 48.
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1129:Creativity's Global Correspondents – 1999
267:. Vishvakarma was related to the sun god
191:Manu, May, Tvashta, Shilpi, Daivajna and
1063:Debroy, Bibek; Debroy, Dipavali (2002).
619:Achary, Subramanian Matathinkal (1995):
444:Contradictory to the above account, the
1103:Achary, Subramanian Matathinkal (1995).
984:. Oxford University Press. p. 118.
969:. Oxford University Press. p. 994.
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488:, he is the son of Vāstu or sometimes,
324:Vishvakarma as depicted in modern times
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63:Bronze sculpture of Vishvakarma from
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1091:"Vishwakarma Puja in Hindu Calendar"
752:"Sarga 2 | Sundara Kanda - Ramayana"
825:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 41.
664:Padhi, Bibhu & Padhi, Minakshi
371:, etc.) creating the architecture.
980:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1897).
819:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1898).
777:"Sarga 17 | Bala Kanda - Ramayana"
25:
847:"Vishvakarman – Oxford Reference"
651:7 Secrets from Hindu Calendar Art
484:Prabhāsa and Yoga-siddhā. In the
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965:Monier-Williams, Monier (1899).
802:"Vishvakarman | Hindu mythology"
634:, Pantheon Books Inc., New York.
411:
402:
1069:. B.R. Publishing Corporation.
938:Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities
718:Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities
596:Great Architect of the Universe
349:According to some parts of the
169:Yogasiddha or Angirasi (mother)
1039:The Sacred Scriptures of India
908:Dhavamony, Mariasusai (1982).
1:
2968:Characters in the Mahabharata
1042:. Anmol Publications. 2009.
672:(3rd ed.). D.K. Printworld.
884:Religious Celebrations: L-Z
741:Coomaraswamy (1979), p. 79.
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27:Hindu architect of the gods
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390:and is a craftsman deity.
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621:Visvakarmajar Rigvedathil
376:historical Vedic religion
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1778:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
626:Coomaraswamy, Ananda K.
287:. According to the epic
71:, 13th century. Kept at
2865:Fruits and other plants
1159:3 December 2022 at the
806:Encyclopedia Britannica
299:(forest-man or monkey)
73:Bangkok National Museum
862:Cite journal requires
632:Medieval Sinhalese Art
607:The Poem of Angkor Wat
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520:Vishvakarma Temple in
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311:Literature and legends
568:Vishvakarma community
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271:through his daughter
230:'all maker',
105:Om Viśvakarmane Namaḥ
1142:on 26 February 2007.
1846:Worship in Hinduism
701:. 19 December 2011.
653:. Westland, India.
645:Pattanaik, Devdutt
628:Ananda Coomaraswamy
586:Vishvakarma (caste)
480:, he is the son of
32:Vishwakarma (caste)
2265:Om Namo Narayanaya
1213:Hindu architecture
911:Classical Hinduism
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1049:978-81-261-3630-8
1023:978-1-351-20477-4
921:978-8-87652-482-0
894:978-1-59884-205-0
832:978-8-12081-113-3
728:978-1-135-96397-2
678:978-8-12460-116-7
659:978-81-89975-67-8
647:Devdutt Pattanaik
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498:Vamana Purana
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2943:Creator gods
2922:Temple dance
2841:Kalpavriksha
2769:
2650:
2431:Yajnopavitam
2406:Prayer beads
2250:Hare Krishna
2187:Jai Shri Ram
2043:Purushamedha
1960:Panchamakara
1783:
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1678:Gramadevatas
1612:
1461:
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1137:the original
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855:cite journal
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821:
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784:. Retrieved
780:
771:
759:. Retrieved
755:
746:
737:
717:
693:
669:
650:
631:
620:
614:Bibliography
605:
601:Vishwakarmas
559:
552:
543:
538:
463:
443:
432:
426:
387:
383:
382:rather than
373:
357:
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348:
333:
294:
288:
285:Indraprastha
258:
256:
235:
213:Vishvakarman
212:
208:
207:
36:
2912:Firewalking
2877:Kusha grass
2821:Akshayavata
2684:Temple tank
2593:Iconography
2541:Instruments
2497:Panchagavya
2391:Panchamrita
2296:Banana leaf
2053:Viraja Homa
1985:Pushpanjali
1965:Panchamrita
1853:Main topics
1762:Mahabharata
1673:Kuladevatas
1452:Vishvakarma
666:Bibhu Padhi
474:Mahabharata
394:Iconography
263:of the god
209:Vishvakarma
80:Affiliation
42:Vishvakarma
2948:Hindu gods
2937:Categories
2621:Panchaloha
2601:Ashtadhatu
2346:Agarabattī
2281:Puja thali
2167:Ajapa japa
2156:Meditation
2094:Nityakarma
2084:Karmakāṇḍa
2079:Ashvamedha
2033:Kamyakarma
2018:Agnikaryam
2008:Agnicayana
1744:Upanishads
1663:Gandharvas
1387:Dattatreya
786:5 December
761:4 December
685:References
506:Vishvarupa
478:Harivamsha
454:Brihaspati
328:See also:
238:Viśvakarmā
221:विश्वकर्मा
197:Vishvarupa
18:Visvakarma
2636:Shaligram
2573:Mridangam
2558:Karatalas
2553:Harmonium
2502:Rudraksha
2440:Materials
2356:Kamandalu
2291:Banalinga
2222:Third eye
2212:Śaktipāta
2074:Ashirvada
2038:Pravargya
2013:Agnihotra
1970:Parikrama
1950:Abhisheka
1880:Festivals
1683:Rakshasas
1553:Mahavidya
1496:Saraswati
1483:Goddesses
1412:Kartikeya
1208:Hindu art
502:Ghritachi
470:Brahmanas
429:four arms
380:Prajapati
178:Ghritachi
167:(father)
163:Prabhasa
155:Genealogy
118:kamandalu
2917:Samskara
2905:See also
2846:Parijata
2745:Sannyasa
2730:Purohita
2641:Swastika
2527:Turmeric
2482:Marigold
2447:Agarwood
2421:Tilakamu
2361:Khirapat
2311:Dhunachi
2182:Jagarana
2134:Upakarma
2069:Achamana
2023:Aupasana
1799:Hinduism
1755:Ramayana
1697:Yakshini
1603:Shashthi
1563:Matrikas
1548:Mahadevi
1350:Trimurti
1197:Hinduism
1157:Archived
668:(1998):
649:(2009):
640:(1899):
630:(1979):
575:See also
338:and the
290:Ramayana
248:Hinduism
217:Sanskrit
188:Children
146:Elephant
120:, book,
69:Thailand
2889: (
2836:Kadamba
2771:more...
2755:Satguru
2652:more...
2568:Manjira
2532:Vibhuti
2512:Sindūra
2507:Candana
2492:Panakam
2477:Kumkuma
2472:Incense
2457:Camphor
2426:Utsavar
2416:Shankha
2411:Rangoli
2376:Mulavar
2351:Kalasha
2336:Garland
2306:Coconut
2274:Objects
2237:Mantras
2129:Tarpana
2119:Shuddhi
1980:Prasada
1975:Pranāma
1934:Rituals
1887: (
1875:Deities
1870:Darshan
1749:Puranas
1737:Atharva
1706:Texts (
1693:Yakshas
1688:Vahanas
1658:Dikpāla
1631:Apsaras
1583:Rukmini
1558:Matangi
1506:Parvati
1501:Lakshmi
1491:Tridevi
1417:Krishna
1397:Hanuman
1392:Ganesha
1382:Chandra
1377:Ashvins
1270:Studies
1265:Worship
781:siva.sh
756:siva.sh
486:Puranas
466:Nirukta
374:In the
352:Rigveda
330:Tvastar
281:Dvaraka
252:Tvastar
228:
182:Gayatri
174:Consort
160:Parents
65:Lopburi
2887:Tulasi
2851:Peepal
2831:Banyan
2826:Ashoka
2725:Pujari
2720:Pandit
2694:Temple
2669:Ashram
2662:Places
2606:Lingam
2548:Dholak
2522:Tulasi
2396:Pandal
2381:Paduka
2341:Ghanta
2331:Cāmara
2301:Biruda
2217:Stotra
2197:Kirtan
2172:Bhajan
2151:Prayer
2124:Śrauta
2099:Ngejot
1915:Utsava
1910:Tilaka
1900:Mantra
1895:Kirtan
1865:Bhajan
1653:Devata
1646:Danava
1641:Daitya
1636:Asuras
1598:Shakti
1588:Sanjna
1578:Rohini
1538:Shachi
1523:Chhaya
1442:Varuna
1432:Shasta
1422:Kubera
1360:Vishnu
1355:Brahma
1288:Portal
1250:Moksha
1245:Mantra
1230:Dharma
1225:Chakra
1073:
1046:
1020:
945:
918:
891:
829:
725:
676:
657:
560:rishis
526:Uganda
494:Samjna
490:Brahma
460:Family
446:murtis
439:Brahma
388:Tvaṣṭṛ
384:Tvaṣṭṛ
365:Varuna
344:Brahma
296:vanara
293:, the
283:, and
193:Sanjna
126:chisel
122:hammer
110:Weapon
101:Mantra
94:Svarga
2882:Lotus
2814:Trees
2793:Horse
2760:Swami
2740:Sadhu
2735:Rishi
2708:Roles
2689:Matha
2626:Pindi
2611:Murti
2583:Veena
2578:Tabla
2462:Charu
2401:Pinda
2386:Palki
2371:Kolam
2366:Kindi
2321:Dhupa
2316:Dhuni
2286:Altar
2062:Other
2028:Dhuni
2003:Yajna
1925:Yatra
1920:Vrata
1905:Murti
1889:Yajna
1860:Ārati
1732:Yajur
1717:Vedas
1568:Radha
1533:Ganga
1528:Durga
1518:Bhumi
1513:Aditi
1437:Surya
1402:Indra
1365:Shiva
1334:texts
1240:Karma
1218:Music
1140:(PDF)
1133:(PDF)
522:Jinja
450:Indra
434:hamsa
361:Indra
336:Indra
316:Vedas
277:Lanka
269:Surya
265:Indra
260:Vajra
244:devas
141:Goose
133:Mount
114:Scale
90:Abode
50:devas
2872:Bael
2798:Nāga
2765:Yogi
2750:Sant
2715:Guru
2679:Ghat
2646:Yoni
2563:Khol
2517:Soma
2487:Milk
2467:Ghee
2452:Alta
2326:Diya
2227:Yoga
2192:Japa
1995:Homa
1955:Bhog
1942:Puja
1885:Homa
1785:more
1727:Sama
1708:list
1668:Gana
1614:more
1608:Sita
1593:Sati
1573:Rati
1543:Kali
1463:more
1457:Yama
1447:Vayu
1427:Rama
1407:Kama
1372:Agni
1342:Gods
1332:and
1260:Yoga
1071:ISBN
1044:ISBN
1018:ISBN
943:ISBN
916:ISBN
889:ISBN
868:help
827:ISBN
788:2023
763:2023
723:ISBN
674:ISBN
655:ISBN
482:Vasu
476:and
468:and
369:Agni
305:Rama
301:Nala
232:IAST
226:lit.
201:Nala
165:Vasu
124:and
84:Deva
2788:Cow
1722:Rig
452:or
340:Sun
211:or
180:or
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2616:Om
2255:Om
2202:Om
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1255:Om
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