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344:, Vishvakarma was the personification of ultimate reality, the abstract creative power inherent in deities, living and non-living being in this universe. He is considered to be the fifth monotheistic God concept: He is both The Architect and The Divine Engineer of The Universe from before the advent of time.
347:
The later parts of the
Rigveda reveal efforts to find a satisfactory answer to the mysteries regarding the origin of the Architect, the creation hymns present in these parts of the Rigveda mention individual creator gods as opposed to the collection of gods and their chiefs
335:, the god of creation, who is four-faced and four-armed resembles him in these aspects. He is represented as being the source of all prosperity, swift in his thoughts and titled a seer, priest, and lord of speech.
331:. The name Visvakarman occurs five times in the tenth book of the Rigveda. The two hymns of the Rigveda identify Visvakarman as all-seeing, and having eyes, faces, arms and feet on every side and also has wings.
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of
Vishvakarma in the eastern parts of India depict him as a young muscular man. He has a black moustache and is not accompanied by his sons. An elephant is his vahana, suggesting his association with
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Vishvakarma's iconography varies drastically from one region to another, though all picture him with creation tools. In the most popular depiction, he is depicted as an aged and wise man, with
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According to the legend, when Samjna left her house due to Surya's energy, Vishvakarma reduced the energy and created various other weapons using it. Vishvakarma also built various cities like
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and the word "Vishvakarma" was originally used as an epithet for any powerful deity. However, in many later traditions, Vishvakarma became the name of the craftsman god.
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Those who celebrate this day believe that
Vishvakarma did not have a birthday like the mortals but only a commemoration day in which his five children (supposedly five
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430:. Usually, he is seated on a throne and his sons standing near him. This form of Vishvakarma is mainly found in the Western and North Western parts of India.
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A Sanskrit-English
Dictionary: Etymologically and Philologically Arranged with Special Reference to Cognate Indo-European Languages
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1108:
Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Hiranyagarbha Volume-2 (2009), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Vishawakarma Volume-1 (2008), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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1111:
Dr G Gnanananda, "Vishvakarma
Darshana-Rhubugalu Volume-3 (2010), "Sanskriti Sahithya Pratisthana, Bangalore Publications"
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551:) came together to declare their solidarity and pray to their illustrious father. This day follows the rules of the
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367:, the role of Vishvakarma as the builder of gods is attributed to Tvastar. Vedic Vishvakarman is identified with
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1115:
Raina, M. K. (1999). "The Divine
Creativity: The Mythical Paradigm and Lord Visvakarma". In Stein, M. I. (ed.).
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Among those who celebrate
Vishwakarma's birthday, it is celebrated on two days under different names:
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The term
Visvakarman was originally used as an epithet for any supreme god and as an attribute of
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also celebrate this as an auspicious day in commemoration of their patron god at present.
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Vishvakarma crafted all of the chariots of the devas and weapons including the
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This occasion is observed by adherents on the 17/18 September of every year.
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Religion and Technology in India: Spaces, Practices and Authorities
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This article is about the Hindu god. For the Indian caste, see
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Parentage of Vishvakarma differs in many other texts. In the
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Two different depictions of Vishvakarma – Cambodia and Bengal
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Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (4 July 2013).
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Coulter, Charles Russell; Turner, Patricia (4 July 2013).
1124:. Florida: Winslow Press. pp. 75–82. Archived from
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Jacobsen, Knut A.; Myrvold, Kristina (15 January 2019).
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and changes with every year. The five groups among the
420:. He has white beard and is accompanied by his vahana,
239:. In the early texts, the craftsman deity was known as
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was the son of Vishvakarma, created to aid the avatar
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Sprochi, Amanda K. (2011). Melton, J. Gordon (ed.).
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Vishvakarma Temple at Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh
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659:Indian Philosophy and Religion: A Reader's Guide
612:, Sawraj Printing and Publishing Company, Aluva.
461:he is stated to be the son of Bhuvana. In the
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876:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 908.
903:. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. p. 48.
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485:and Chitrangada, as well as five sons. In
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1118:Creativity's Global Correspondents – 1999
256:. Vishvakarma was related to the sun god
180:Manu, May, Tvashta, Shilpi, Daivajna and
1052:Debroy, Bibek; Debroy, Dipavali (2002).
608:Achary, Subramanian Matathinkal (1995):
433:Contradictory to the above account, the
1092:Achary, Subramanian Matathinkal (1995).
973:. Oxford University Press. p. 118.
958:. Oxford University Press. p. 994.
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477:, he is the son of Vāstu or sometimes,
313:Vishvakarma as depicted in modern times
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52:Bronze sculpture of Vishvakarma from
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1080:"Vishwakarma Puja in Hindu Calendar"
741:"Sarga 2 | Sundara Kanda - Ramayana"
814:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 41.
653:Padhi, Bibhu & Padhi, Minakshi
360:, etc.) creating the architecture.
969:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1897).
808:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1898).
766:"Sarga 17 | Bala Kanda - Ramayana"
14:
836:"Vishvakarman – Oxford Reference"
640:7 Secrets from Hindu Calendar Art
473:Prabhāsa and Yoga-siddhā. In the
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954:Monier-Williams, Monier (1899).
791:"Vishvakarman | Hindu mythology"
623:, Pantheon Books Inc., New York.
400:
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1058:. B.R. Publishing Corporation.
927:Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities
707:Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities
585:Great Architect of the Universe
338:According to some parts of the
158:Yogasiddha or Angirasi (mother)
1028:The Sacred Scriptures of India
897:Dhavamony, Mariasusai (1982).
1:
2957:Characters in the Mahabharata
1031:. Anmol Publications. 2009.
661:(3rd ed.). D.K. Printworld.
873:Religious Celebrations: L-Z
730:Coomaraswamy (1979), p. 79.
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188:, Barhismati, Chitrangada,
16:Hindu architect of the gods
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1767:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
615:Coomaraswamy, Ananda K.
276:. According to the epic
60:, 13th century. Kept at
2854:Fruits and other plants
1148:3 December 2022 at the
795:Encyclopedia Britannica
288:(forest-man or monkey)
62:Bangkok National Museum
851:Cite journal requires
621:Medieval Sinhalese Art
596:The Poem of Angkor Wat
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509:Vishvakarma Temple in
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300:Literature and legends
557:Vishvakarma community
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260:through his daughter
219:'all maker',
94:Om Viśvakarmane Namaḥ
1131:on 26 February 2007.
1835:Worship in Hinduism
690:. 19 December 2011.
642:. Westland, India.
634:Pattanaik, Devdutt
617:Ananda Coomaraswamy
575:Vishvakarma (caste)
469:, he is the son of
21:Vishwakarma (caste)
2254:Om Namo Narayanaya
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900:Classical Hinduism
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1038:978-81-261-3630-8
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910:978-8-87652-482-0
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1005:. Routledge.
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930:. Routledge.
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487:Vamana Purana
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2932:Creator gods
2911:Temple dance
2830:Kalpavriksha
2758:
2639:
2420:Yajnopavitam
2395:Prayer beads
2239:Hare Krishna
2176:Jai Shri Ram
2032:Purushamedha
1949:Panchamakara
1772:
1765:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1667:Gramadevatas
1601:
1450:
1440:
1126:the original
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1027:
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1001:
979:
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865:
844:cite journal
830:
810:
803:
794:
785:
773:. Retrieved
769:
760:
748:. Retrieved
744:
735:
726:
706:
682:
658:
639:
620:
609:
603:Bibliography
594:
590:Vishwakarmas
548:
541:
532:
527:
452:
432:
421:
415:
376:
372:
371:rather than
362:
346:
339:
337:
322:
283:
277:
274:Indraprastha
247:
245:
224:
202:Vishvakarman
201:
197:
196:
25:
2901:Firewalking
2866:Kusha grass
2810:Akshayavata
2673:Temple tank
2582:Iconography
2530:Instruments
2486:Panchagavya
2380:Panchamrita
2285:Banana leaf
2042:Viraja Homa
1974:Pushpanjali
1954:Panchamrita
1842:Main topics
1751:Mahabharata
1662:Kuladevatas
1441:Vishvakarma
655:Bibhu Padhi
463:Mahabharata
383:Iconography
252:of the god
198:Vishvakarma
69:Affiliation
31:Vishvakarma
2937:Hindu gods
2926:Categories
2610:Panchaloha
2590:Ashtadhatu
2335:Agarabattī
2270:Puja thali
2156:Ajapa japa
2145:Meditation
2083:Nityakarma
2073:Karmakāṇḍa
2068:Ashvamedha
2022:Kamyakarma
2007:Agnikaryam
1997:Agnicayana
1733:Upanishads
1652:Gandharvas
1376:Dattatreya
775:5 December
750:4 December
674:References
495:Vishvarupa
467:Harivamsha
443:Brihaspati
317:See also:
227:Viśvakarmā
210:विश्वकर्मा
186:Vishvarupa
2625:Shaligram
2562:Mridangam
2547:Karatalas
2542:Harmonium
2491:Rudraksha
2429:Materials
2345:Kamandalu
2280:Banalinga
2211:Third eye
2201:Śaktipāta
2063:Ashirvada
2027:Pravargya
2002:Agnihotra
1959:Parikrama
1939:Abhisheka
1869:Festivals
1672:Rakshasas
1542:Mahavidya
1485:Saraswati
1472:Goddesses
1401:Kartikeya
1197:Hindu art
491:Ghritachi
459:Brahmanas
418:four arms
369:Prajapati
167:Ghritachi
156:(father)
152:Prabhasa
144:Genealogy
107:kamandalu
2906:Samskara
2894:See also
2835:Parijata
2734:Sannyasa
2719:Purohita
2630:Swastika
2516:Turmeric
2471:Marigold
2436:Agarwood
2410:Tilakamu
2350:Khirapat
2300:Dhunachi
2171:Jagarana
2123:Upakarma
2058:Achamana
2012:Aupasana
1788:Hinduism
1744:Ramayana
1686:Yakshini
1592:Shashthi
1552:Matrikas
1537:Mahadevi
1339:Trimurti
1186:Hinduism
1146:Archived
657:(1998):
638:(2009):
629:(1899):
619:(1979):
564:See also
327:and the
279:Ramayana
237:Hinduism
206:Sanskrit
177:Children
135:Elephant
109:, book,
58:Thailand
2878: (
2825:Kadamba
2760:more...
2744:Satguru
2641:more...
2557:Manjira
2521:Vibhuti
2501:Sindūra
2496:Candana
2481:Panakam
2466:Kumkuma
2461:Incense
2446:Camphor
2415:Utsavar
2405:Shankha
2400:Rangoli
2365:Mulavar
2340:Kalasha
2325:Garland
2295:Coconut
2263:Objects
2226:Mantras
2118:Tarpana
2108:Shuddhi
1969:Prasada
1964:Pranāma
1923:Rituals
1876: (
1864:Deities
1859:Darshan
1738:Puranas
1726:Atharva
1695:Texts (
1682:Yakshas
1677:Vahanas
1647:Dikpāla
1620:Apsaras
1572:Rukmini
1547:Matangi
1495:Parvati
1490:Lakshmi
1480:Tridevi
1406:Krishna
1386:Hanuman
1381:Ganesha
1371:Chandra
1366:Ashvins
1259:Studies
1254:Worship
770:siva.sh
745:siva.sh
475:Puranas
455:Nirukta
363:In the
341:Rigveda
319:Tvastar
270:Dvaraka
241:Tvastar
217:
171:Gayatri
163:Consort
149:Parents
54:Lopburi
2876:Tulasi
2840:Peepal
2820:Banyan
2815:Ashoka
2714:Pujari
2709:Pandit
2683:Temple
2658:Ashram
2651:Places
2595:Lingam
2537:Dholak
2511:Tulasi
2385:Pandal
2370:Paduka
2330:Ghanta
2320:Cāmara
2290:Biruda
2206:Stotra
2186:Kirtan
2161:Bhajan
2140:Prayer
2113:Śrauta
2088:Ngejot
1904:Utsava
1899:Tilaka
1889:Mantra
1884:Kirtan
1854:Bhajan
1642:Devata
1635:Danava
1630:Daitya
1625:Asuras
1587:Shakti
1577:Sanjna
1567:Rohini
1527:Shachi
1512:Chhaya
1431:Varuna
1421:Shasta
1411:Kubera
1349:Vishnu
1344:Brahma
1277:Portal
1239:Moksha
1234:Mantra
1219:Dharma
1214:Chakra
1062:
1035:
1009:
934:
907:
880:
818:
714:
665:
646:
549:rishis
515:Uganda
483:Samjna
479:Brahma
449:Family
435:murtis
428:Brahma
377:Tvaṣṭṛ
373:Tvaṣṭṛ
354:Varuna
333:Brahma
285:vanara
282:, the
272:, and
182:Sanjna
115:chisel
111:hammer
99:Weapon
90:Mantra
83:Svarga
2871:Lotus
2803:Trees
2782:Horse
2749:Swami
2729:Sadhu
2724:Rishi
2697:Roles
2678:Matha
2615:Pindi
2600:Murti
2572:Veena
2567:Tabla
2451:Charu
2390:Pinda
2375:Palki
2360:Kolam
2355:Kindi
2310:Dhupa
2305:Dhuni
2275:Altar
2051:Other
2017:Dhuni
1992:Yajna
1914:Yatra
1909:Vrata
1894:Murti
1878:Yajna
1849:Ārati
1721:Yajur
1706:Vedas
1557:Radha
1522:Ganga
1517:Durga
1507:Bhumi
1502:Aditi
1426:Surya
1391:Indra
1354:Shiva
1323:texts
1229:Karma
1207:Music
1129:(PDF)
1122:(PDF)
511:Jinja
439:Indra
423:hamsa
350:Indra
325:Indra
305:Vedas
266:Lanka
258:Surya
254:Indra
249:Vajra
233:devas
130:Goose
122:Mount
103:Scale
79:Abode
39:devas
2861:Bael
2787:Nāga
2754:Yogi
2739:Sant
2704:Guru
2668:Ghat
2635:Yoni
2552:Khol
2506:Soma
2476:Milk
2456:Ghee
2441:Alta
2315:Diya
2216:Yoga
2181:Japa
1984:Homa
1944:Bhog
1931:Puja
1874:Homa
1774:more
1716:Sama
1697:list
1657:Gana
1603:more
1597:Sita
1582:Sati
1562:Rati
1532:Kali
1452:more
1446:Yama
1436:Vayu
1416:Rama
1396:Kama
1361:Agni
1331:Gods
1321:and
1249:Yoga
1060:ISBN
1033:ISBN
1007:ISBN
932:ISBN
905:ISBN
878:ISBN
857:help
816:ISBN
777:2023
752:2023
712:ISBN
663:ISBN
644:ISBN
471:Vasu
465:and
457:and
358:Agni
294:Rama
290:Nala
221:IAST
215:lit.
190:Nala
154:Vasu
113:and
73:Deva
2777:Cow
1711:Rig
441:or
329:Sun
200:or
169:or
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2605:Om
2244:Om
2191:Om
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1244:Om
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