Knowledge (XXG)

Viruá National Park

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and open or closed canopy forests. The many environments support high biodiversity, and the park is one of the main areas for studying campinarana. More than 2,000 plants species have been identified, and it is estimated that there are more than 5,000 in total, making it one of the most botanically
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II (national park). Objectives are to preserve natural ecosystems of great ecological relevance and scenic beauty, and to enable scientific research, educational activities, environmental interpretation, recreation in contact with nature and ecological tourism. It is administered by the
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The park covers an extensive sandy plain, and holds the Viruá alluvial "megafan". Soils are extremely poor in nutrients and highly acidic. There is no potential for farming, grazing or forestry. The park is subject to seasonal flooding. The park holds a great patchwork of
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On 4 November 2010 public consultation began on expanding the area of the park. The consultative council was created on 20 November 2012. The management plan was approved on 17 April 2014.
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municipality of Roraima. It has an area of 241,948 hectares (597,870 acres). The main river is the Viruá Igarapé, a blackwater river with little sediment, which flows into the
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The Instituto Socioambiental gives an area of 227,011 hectares (560,960 acres), possibly the pre-expansion area.
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The Viruá National Park was created by decree on 29 April 1998. It is classed as
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lie along the opposite shore of the Branco River. The park adjoins the
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along the southern limit of the park. The Anauá in turn feeds the
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Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
948: 897: 831: 790: 664: 548: 174: 166: 157: 153: 143: 133: 125: 88: 77: 18: 499:(in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente 426: 402: 354: 483:(in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental 526: 496:Unidade de Conservação: Parque Nacional Viruá 8: 272:. The conservation unit is supported by the 249:Baixo Rio Branco-Jauaperi Extractive Reserve 64: 533: 519: 511: 15: 316: 302: 293:diverse conservation units in Brazil. 274:Amazon Region Protected Areas Program 173: 165: 156: 7: 227:The Viruá National Park is in the 14: 445:Full list: PAs supported by ARPA 415:Full list: PAs supported by ARPA 129:241,948 hectares (597,870 acres) 63: 56: 43: 76: 391:Unidade de Conservação ... MMA 1: 372:Parna do Viruá – Chico Mendes 265:IUCN protected area category 241:Caracaraí Ecological Station 405:, Informações gerais (map). 1018: 997:Protected areas of Roraima 869:Nascentes do Rio Parnaíba 332:Sites Information Service 245:Niquiá Ecological Station 186: 182: 51: 42: 28: 23: 992:National parks of Brazil 542:National parks of Brazil 201:Parque Nacional do Viruá 24:Parque Nacional do Viruá 1002:Ramsar sites in Brazil 966:Pantanal Matogrossense 611:Nascentes do Lago Jari 200: 956:Chapada dos Guimarães 864:Grande Sertão Veredas 854:Chapada dos Veadeiros 651:Tumucumaque Mountains 429:, Historico Juridico. 357:, Informações gerais. 325:"Viruá National Park" 253:Anauá National Forest 251:to the south and the 427:PARNA do Viruá – ISA 403:PARNA do Viruá – ISA 355:PARNA do Viruá – ISA 935:Lençóis Maranhenses 925:Jurubatiba Sandbank 910:Fernando de Noronha 844:Cavernas do Peruaçu 808:Serra das Confusões 732:Saint-Hilaire/Lange 193:Viruá National Park 106: /  19:Viruá National Park 879:Serra da Bodoquena 798:Chapada Diamantina 762:Serra do Gandarela 757:Serra de Itabaiana 255:to the southeast. 175:Reference no. 974: 973: 915:Ilhas dos Currais 884:Serra da Canastra 849:Chapada das Mesas 752:Serra das Lontras 747:Serra da Capivara 677:Aparados da Serra 636:Serra da Mocidade 581:Campos Amazônicos 464:(in Portuguese), 190: 189: 78:Nearest city 1009: 987:IUCN Category II 772:Serra dos Órgãos 742:Serra da Bocaina 641:Serra do Divisor 535: 528: 521: 512: 506: 505: 504: 490: 489: 488: 474: 473: 472: 455: 454: 453: 430: 424: 418: 412: 406: 400: 394: 388: 375: 369: 358: 352: 343: 342: 340: 338: 321: 310: 307: 207:in the state of 121: 120: 118: 117: 116: 111: 110:1.293°N 61.131°W 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 67: 66: 60: 47: 16: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1007: 1006: 977: 976: 975: 970: 944: 893: 827: 786: 767:Serra do Itajaí 665:Atlantic Forest 660: 621:Pico da Neblina 544: 539: 509: 502: 500: 493: 486: 484: 477: 470: 468: 458: 451: 449: 442: 438: 433: 425: 421: 413: 409: 401: 397: 389: 378: 370: 361: 353: 346: 336: 334: 323: 322: 318: 314: 313: 308: 304: 299: 285: 261: 225: 162: 114: 112: 108: 105: 100: 97: 95: 93: 92: 73: 72: 71: 70: 69: 68: 38: 12: 11: 5: 1015: 1013: 1005: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 979: 978: 972: 971: 969: 968: 963: 958: 952: 950: 946: 945: 943: 942: 937: 932: 930:Lagoa do Peixe 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 901: 899: 898:Coastal Marine 895: 894: 892: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 835: 833: 829: 828: 826: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 794: 792: 788: 787: 785: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 668: 666: 662: 661: 659: 658: 653: 648: 646:Serra do Pardo 643: 638: 633: 631:Serra da Cutia 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 552: 550: 546: 545: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 508: 507: 491: 480:PARNA do Viruá 475: 461:Parna do Viruá 456: 439: 437: 434: 432: 431: 419: 407: 395: 376: 359: 344: 315: 312: 311: 301: 300: 298: 295: 284: 281: 260: 257: 224: 221: 188: 187: 184: 183: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160:Ramsar Wetland 158: 155: 154: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 115:1.293; -61.131 90: 86: 85: 79: 75: 74: 62: 61: 55: 54: 53: 52: 49: 48: 40: 39: 29: 26: 25: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1014: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 984: 982: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 951: 947: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 900: 896: 890: 889:Serra do Cipó 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 836: 834: 830: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 795: 793: 789: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 722:Monte Pascoal 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 702:Descobrimento 700: 698: 695: 693: 692:Campos Gerais 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 669: 667: 663: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 606:Monte Roraima 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 553: 551: 547: 543: 536: 531: 529: 524: 522: 517: 516: 513: 498: 497: 492: 482: 481: 476: 467: 463: 462: 457: 447: 446: 441: 440: 435: 428: 423: 420: 416: 411: 408: 404: 399: 396: 392: 387: 385: 383: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 333: 331: 326: 320: 317: 306: 303: 296: 294: 291: 282: 280: 277: 275: 271: 266: 258: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 205:national park 202: 198: 194: 185: 181: 177: 170:22 March 2017 169: 161: 152: 149: 146: 144:Administrator 142: 139: 138:National park 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 91: 87: 83: 80: 59: 50: 46: 41: 36: 35:national park 32: 31:IUCN category 27: 22: 17: 920:Jericoacoara 874:Sempre Vivas 813:Sete Cidades 655: 616:Pacaás Novos 501:, retrieved 495: 485:, retrieved 479: 469:, retrieved 460: 450:, retrieved 444: 422: 410: 398: 335:. Retrieved 328: 319: 305: 290:campinaranas 286: 278: 262: 237:Branco River 226: 217:biodiversity 192: 191: 961:Ilha Grande 777:Serra Geral 737:São Joaquim 672:Alto Cariri 576:Cabo Orange 566:Anavilhanas 283:Environment 233:Anauá River 134:Designation 113: / 89:Coordinates 981:Categories 803:Furna Feia 727:Pau Brasil 682:Araucárias 601:Mapinguari 503:2016-08-08 487:2016-08-08 471:2016-08-08 452:2016-08-07 197:Portuguese 167:Designated 101:61°07′52″W 940:Superagüi 707:Guaricana 229:Caracaraí 98:1°17′35″N 84:, Roraima 82:Caracaraí 949:Pantanal 905:Abrolhos 839:Brasília 823:Catimbau 791:Caatinga 717:Itatiaia 687:Boa Nova 626:Rio Novo 586:Jamanxim 571:Araguaia 561:Amazônia 337:25 April 223:Location 832:Cerrado 818:Ubajara 697:Caparaó 596:Juruena 436:Sources 259:History 209:Roraima 203:) is a 782:Tijuca 712:Iguaçu 549:Amazon 448:, ARPA 330:Ramsar 213:Brazil 656:Viruá 556:Acari 297:Notes 859:Emas 339:2018 243:and 178:2295 126:Area 33:II ( 591:Jaú 983:: 379:^ 362:^ 347:^ 327:. 276:. 219:. 211:, 199:: 534:e 527:t 520:v 417:. 393:. 374:. 341:. 195:( 37:)

Index

IUCN category
national park

Map showing the location of Viruá National Park
Caracaraí
1°17′35″N 61°07′52″W / 1.293°N 61.131°W / 1.293; -61.131
National park
Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
Ramsar Wetland
Portuguese
national park
Roraima
Brazil
biodiversity
Caracaraí
Anauá River
Branco River
Caracaraí Ecological Station
Niquiá Ecological Station
Baixo Rio Branco-Jauaperi Extractive Reserve
Anauá National Forest
IUCN protected area category
Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
Amazon Region Protected Areas Program
campinaranas
"Viruá National Park"
Ramsar


PARNA do Viruá – ISA

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