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Roccamonfina (volcano)

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rivers. The Volturno moved southwest in what is its current course; the Garigliano no longer reached the sea, and formed a lake (Lake Lirino) until (around 200,000 years ago) it eroded rocks near
299: 149:, southern Italy. It was active from some 650,000 to 50,000 years ago. It comprises an isolated large cone of some 25 km (16 mi) perimeter between the 222:, including eruptions from the former caldera. This phase continued until some 285,000 years ago. The formation of the volcano also modified the course of the 207:
and accompanied by minor cones such as the Monte Ofelio at south-west. Some 400,000 years ago, the collapse of the volcano's eastern sector formed a
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are a series of hominid footprints in solidified ash from an eruption of the volcano 345,000 years ago.
177: 161:. The central caldera has a diameter of nearly 6 km (4 mi) and the small commune (town) of 203:
concentrated in the central area, forming a volcanic cone some 1,800 m-high, mostly formed of
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it. Volcanic activity is now replaced by minor seismic movements and by the presence of
17: 253:"Temporal evolution of the Roccamonfina volcanic complex (Pleistocene), Central Italy" 332: 251:
Rouchon, V.; Gillot, P.Y.; Quidelleur, X.; Chiesa, S.; Floris, B. (25 October 2008).
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A second period of volcanic activity began some 385,000 years ago with an
227: 146: 208: 204: 231: 26: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 257:Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 153:, the plain and valley of the Garigliano, the 8: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 211:which, for some time, was occupied by a 128: 263:(2): 500–514 – via ScienceDirect. 243: 7: 55:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 234:and assumed the current course. 31: 42:needs additional citations for 133:View of the Monte Santa Croce. 1: 188:The volcano originated as a 364:Pleistocene stratovolcanoes 339:Extinct volcanoes of Europe 66:"Roccamonfina" volcano 385: 315:41.29356341°N 13.969195°E 141:is an extinct volcano in 279:Global Volcanism Program 284:Smithsonian Institution 139:Volcano of Roccamonfina 18:Volcano of Roccamonfina 320:41.29356341; 13.969195 134: 349:Landforms of Campania 132: 369:Pleistocene calderas 178:Ciampate del Diavolo 51:improve this article 311: /  344:Volcanoes of Italy 220:explosive eruption 135: 354:Calderas of Italy 201:effusive activity 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 376: 326: 325: 323: 322: 321: 316: 312: 309: 308: 307: 304: 293: 291: 290: 265: 264: 248: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 384: 383: 379: 378: 377: 375: 374: 373: 359:VEI-6 volcanoes 329: 328: 319: 317: 313: 310: 305: 302: 300: 298: 297: 288: 286: 272: 269: 268: 250: 249: 245: 240: 186: 159:Monti Trebulani 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 382: 380: 372: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 331: 330: 295: 294: 274:"Roccamonfina" 267: 266: 242: 241: 239: 236: 185: 182: 171:mineral waters 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 381: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 336: 334: 327: 324: 285: 281: 280: 275: 271: 270: 262: 258: 254: 247: 244: 237: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 214: 213:volcanic lake 210: 206: 202: 198: 195: 191: 190:stratovolcano 183: 181: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 155:Monte Massico 152: 151:Monti Aurunci 148: 144: 140: 131: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 296: 287:. Retrieved 277: 260: 256: 246: 217: 187: 175: 166: 163:Roccamonfina 143:Roccamonfina 138: 136: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 318: / 197:rift valley 165:is located 333:Categories 306:13°58′09″E 303:41°17′37″N 289:2021-06-25 238:References 224:Garigliano 194:Garigliano 107:April 2024 77:newspapers 228:Volturno 157:and the 147:Campania 209:caldera 192:in the 184:Geology 91:scholar 205:tephra 167:inside 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  98:JSTOR 84:books 232:Suio 226:and 176:The 137:The 70:news 261:177 53:by 335:: 282:. 276:. 259:. 255:. 215:. 145:, 292:. 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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Volcano of Roccamonfina

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Roccamonfina
Campania
Monti Aurunci
Monte Massico
Monti Trebulani
Roccamonfina
mineral waters
Ciampate del Diavolo
stratovolcano
Garigliano
rift valley
effusive activity
tephra
caldera
volcanic lake
explosive eruption
Garigliano

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