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533:, who had maintained for several months that he was opposed to the bill in its current form. However, after being courted by Howard, Fielding did an abrupt about-face and voted for the legislation, calling compulsory student unionism "crazy" and allowing the bill to pass; though both Fielding and Brendan Nelson insisted no behind-the-scenes deal had secured his vote. The legislation was essentially identical to the government's original proposal.
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444:(AVCC), were generally in support of membership and compulsory fees for student organisations for three broad reasons. First, they prefer to leave service provision in the hands of students; second, the activities associated with campus organisations help to market the universities to prospective students; and third, they view student unions as valid representative bodies.
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A common thread in the argument against VSU is the notion of a campus culture, or the university experience. University has traditionally been a time of broadening horizons, socialising, and political activism. Opponents argue that VSU makes it more difficult for students to have high quality sports
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Student unions charge anywhere between $ 0 and $ 300 per year for membership. Levying of fees is criticised by some on the grounds that it is financially onerous, particularly to students who may already be struggling with the associated costs of university study. Others cite that the associated
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Bill was drawn from the ballot. The bill was greatly delayed due to a large number of public submissions (4837 in total, including 132 oral submissions), necessitating the Select
Committee stage to be extended from the normal six months to a full year. It was later delayed due to
390:, once a year, or in a lump sum upon enrolment. This fee was typically collected by the university, which usually took a portion in collection fees and passed the rest to campus student organisation(s). These organisations then distributed the money according to their own rules.
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Although universities and student unions each had their own rules, students generally were required to become a member of their campus student organisation automatically upon enrolment. A fee for student services or amenities was charged to students, typically once a
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signalled its intention to introduce VSU. It tried to pass legislation to this effect several times in the late 1990s. Student organisations responded with strong campaigns in opposition to VSU throughout that time. The legislation was persistently rejected in the
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In
September 2010 the Gillard Labor government introduced legislation to allow universities to charge students a compulsory service fee of up to $ 250 a year to fund amenities such as sporting facilities, childcare and counselling.
599:, causing the bill to die as Roy was not seeking re-election. However, the bill eventually passed its third reading on 28 September 2011, 63 votes in favour to 58 opposed. All student associations in New Zealand are now voluntary.
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Many student organisations opposed VSU, expressing concern about their ability to provide social, academic, and political services under VSU as well as meet long-term financial commitments without guaranteed revenue streams.
511:, aware that attempts to introduce VSU would not pass the Senate, the Government moved away from the VSU agenda. Advocates of VSU received a boost, however, when the Howard government gained control of the Senate at the
357:. Proponents counter that the free-market system rewards venues and establishments which students enjoy and value, and that it lets students choose their own level of contribution to a political cause.
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On 9 December 2005, the legislation was reintroduced. Due to the decision of Joyce to cross the floor and vote against the legislation, Howard was forced to obtain the vote of Family First
Senator
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Voluntary student representation (VSR) – A "watered down" alternative to VSU, in which compulsory fees for student politics are banned, but may still be levied for non-political uses.
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grounds, lively music and social venues, and the resources necessary to mount protests and political campaigns, leading to moribund campuses. This was a view expressed by
Senator
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There are several terms being used to describe voluntary student unionism and its opposite, each with its own frequency, accuracy, impartiality, and favourability.
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Compulsory student organisation membership was initially accepted as uncontentious by all political persuasions. By the 1970s, the overtly political nature of the
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financial benefits of robust representation provided by students' associations result in lower fees and higher quality of educational experience for students.
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Australia passed legislation enacting VSU in 2005, which came into force on 1 July 2006. Forms of VSU in
Australia had been law in the state of
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Arguments for and against VSU typically fall into three broad categories: civil rights impacts, social impacts, and economic impacts.
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introduced the Higher
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Opponents of VSU argue that it silences students' voices by removing universal membership of a student organisation.
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enacted VSM, but later returned to universal student membership, when a referendum was held during study week.
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Requiring membership of student organisations is seen by some as a form of forced unionisation, contrary to
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Jeremy McBride, Foredoom of
Association, The Essentials of Human Rights, Hodder Arnold, London, 2005, pg.18
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that states a
Knowledge (XXG) editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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668:"Higher Education Support Amendment (Abolition of Compulsory Up-front Student Union Fees) Bill 2005"
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New
Zealand passed legislation enacting VSM in 2011, rules which came into force on 1 January 2012.
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Higher
Education Support Amendment (Abolition of Compulsory Up-front Student Union Fees) Bill 2005
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Under legislation passed in 1999, but subsequently superseded, VSM could be enacted at any
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have provided funding to their respective student unions, subject to various conditions.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Optional membership of student organisations (OMSO) – positive euphemism for VSU.
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100 per student for compelling payment for any non-academic good or service.
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Voluntary student membership (VSM) – New Zealand arrangement similar to VSU
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Voluntary Student Unionism: Protecting the Rights of Australian Students?
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932:"ACUMA, Leading Higher Education Service in Australia & New Zealand"
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National Indigenous Postgraduate Association Aboriginal Corporation
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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Anti-VSU protesters hit parliament (Sydney Morning Herald)
744:"Voluntary membership Bill passes; students not giving up"
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The NUS versus Freedom of Association – Quadrant Magazine
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719:"Education (Freedom of Association) Amendment Act 2011"
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National Association of Australian University Colleges
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Labor slams uni change as ideology gone mad (ABC News)
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Sydney University Postgraduate Representative Council
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Unis need to prove VSU impact (Sydney Morning Herald)
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Family First vote gets VSU through Senate (ABC News)
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of parts of this article (those related to article)
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191:may be compromised due to out-of-date information
558:voted to enact VSM, affecting membership of the
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995:VSU prompted office attack: Fielding (ABC News)
918:"Products – the Centre for Independent Studies"
767:, Queensland Parliamentary Library, 1999, p. 18
440:Australian universities, as represented by the
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1017:Stop VSU (Melbourne University Student Union)
1000:Fielding target of student protests (The Age)
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619:Anti-student organisation legislation (ASOL)
580:Education (Freedom of Association) Amendment
1283:Council of International Students Australia
1005:Protesters target Vic MP's office (The Age)
980:Student union bill in peril as Nats defy PM
61:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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560:Auckland University Students' Association
276:Learn how and when to remove this message
258:Learn how and when to remove this message
158:Learn how and when to remove this message
808:"Australian Students and the Conflict".
723:New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office
410:on 19 December 2005. Since 1 July 2006,
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693:"Joyce blasts colleagues over VSU vote"
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746:. Otago Daily Times. 29 September 2011
442:Australian Vice-Chancellors' Committee
375:Australian student unionism before VSU
888:Labour defends filibustering VSM bill
872:Goff defends filibustering VSM debate
845:"Students pay high price for freedom"
507:have voted against it. Following its
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970:Members Only (Sydney Morning Herald)
490:Following its election in 1996, the
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903:Voluntary Student Union Bill Passes
546:Referendum based opt-out provisions
295:), as it is known in Australia, or
843:Barton, Chris (18 December 2010).
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485:Palestine Liberation Organization
42:This article has multiple issues.
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641:Universal student representation
616:Voluntary student unionism (VSU)
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50:or discuss these issues on the
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314:from 1994 until 2002, and in
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570:Voluntary student membership
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333:The civil rights argument
591:and of particular note,
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398:On 9 December 2005, the
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412:Australian universities
402:2005 was passed in the
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611:Voluntary arrangements
556:University of Auckland
552:New Zealand university
469:University of Adelaide
339:freedom of association
238:by rewriting it in an
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513:2004 Federal election
509:2001 election victory
361:The economic argument
305:student organisations
644:Student organisation
501:Australian Democrats
475:History in Australia
457:University of Sydney
414:have faced fines of
325:Arguments and issues
92:improve this article
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934:. 17 December 2020.
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318:from 1994 to 2000.
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90:Please help
85:verification
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1190:New England
854:18 December
750:21 December
728:21 December
703:21 December
677:21 December
603:Terminology
576:Heather Roy
541:New Zealand
1327:Categories
1164:Wollongong
1124:Queensland
655:References
524:Parliament
503:, and the
248:March 2008
118:newspapers
47:improve it
1258:Gippsland
1253:Caulfield
1200:Newcastle
1134:Swinburne
1114:Melbourne
1109:Macquarie
370:Australia
53:talk page
1305:See also
1180:Adelaide
1154:Victoria
1149:Tasmania
1104:La Trobe
1099:Flinders
1089:Adelaide
697:ABC News
467:and the
388:semester
316:Victoria
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