88:, which was a turning point in his chemistry career. From then on, he often spent summers in Ostwald's laboratory in Leipzig. In 1891 Lash Miller became a demonstrator at the University of Toronto and was again in 1892 with Wilhelm Ostwald in Leipzig, where he earned a second doctorate (in physical chemistry). At the University of Toronto, Lash Miller became in 1894 a lecturer, in 1900 an associate professor, and in 1908 a professor of physical chemistry in Toronto. In 1937 he retired as a professor emeritus.
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His greatest scientific strength lay in his mastery of the chemical thermodynamics of
Willard Gibbs, learned from Ostwald at Leipzig. His greatest weakness (also learned from Ostwald) was his refusal to use or teach the atomic and molecular theories that formed the mainstream of 20th-century chemical
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Lash Miller was considered one of the most important
Canadian chemists at the time of his death. He built up the teaching of physical chemistry in Canada and was also one of Canada's first representatives of physical chemistry (and clinical biochemistry), with which he dealt from about 1915. With
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Ostwald he devoted much of his scientific efforts to implement Gibbs' very theoretical concepts on a laboratory scale. Lash Miller did research on many areas of physical chemistry; in particular, he extended Gibbs' treatment of multicomponent systems.
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in 1899 and served as its
President for 1934–1935. He was one of the main organizers of the Canadian Institute of Chemistry and was in 1926 its president. In 1926 he became the first Canadian honorary member of the
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with A.R. Gordon: Numerical
Evaluation of Infinite Series and Integrals Which Arise in Certain Problems of Linear Heat Flow, Electrochemical Diffusion, etc., Journal of Physical Chemistry, 35 (1931), 2785–2884
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On the Second
Differential Coefficients of Gibbs Function ζ. The Vapor Tensions, Freezing and Boiling Points of Ternary Mixtures, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1 (1896–1897), 633–642
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176:: Mathematical Theory of Changes in Concentration at the Electrode. Brought About by Diffusion and by Chemical Reactions, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 14 (1910), 816–885
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The
Influence of Diffusion on Electromotive Force Produced in Solutions by Centrifugal Action, Transactions of the Electrochemical Society, 21 (1912). 209–217
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thinking. Toronto became an important centre of chemical research, and a roster of Miller's pupils includes a remarkable number of important chemists.
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Ladies in the
Laboratory III: South African, Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian Women in Science: Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries
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Chemist
William Lash Miller is not to be confused with lawyer William Miller Lash, his double cousin (first cousin on both sides).
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Winfried R. Patsch (ed.), Annelore
Fischer, Wolfgang MĂĽller: Lexikon bedeutender Chemiker, Harri Deutsch 1989, p. 304
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The Theory of the Direct Method of
Determining Transport Numbers, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 69 (1910), 436–441
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in 1935. The Lash Miller Chemical Laboratories building, at the University of Toronto, is named in his honor.
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On the Conversion of Chemical Energy into Electrical, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 10 (1892), 459–466
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The Method of Willard Gibbs in Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemical Reviews, 1 (1924-1925), 293–344
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Toxicity and Chemical Potential, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 24 (1920), 562–569
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38:(1866 – 1940) was a Canadian chemist, chemistry professor, and pioneer of
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with bachelor's degree in 1887. He then studied from 1887 to 1889 under
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University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services
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McBryde, W. A. E. "Ch. 12: William Lash Miller (1866–1940)".
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Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
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Creese, Mary R. S.; Creese, Thomas M. (2010-02-08).
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Miller served as the doctoral advisor of biochemist
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117:. He was a member of the editorial staff of the
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396:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni
45:Lash Miller was born on 10 September 1866 at
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127:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
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119:Journal of the American Chemical Society
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210:"150th Birthday: William Lash Miller"
164:On the Mechanism of Induced Reactions
56:Lash Miller studied chemistry at the
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149:Introduction to qualitative analysis
123:The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
267:Dictionary of Scientific Biography
232:Electrochemistry, Past and Present
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336:"William Lash Miller, 1866-1940"
80:. Subsequently, he studied with
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431:University of Göttingen alumni
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369:Miller Family archival papers
391:University of Toronto alumni
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411:Canadian physical chemists
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108:Miller was elected to the
62:August Wilhelm von Hofmann
295:The Canadian Encyclopedia
115:American Chemical Society
110:Royal Society of Canada
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291:"William Lash Miller"
139:Selected publications
58:University of Toronto
216:. 10 September 2016.
314:. Scarecrow Press.
28:William Lash Miller
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